<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" media="screen" href="/~d/styles/atom10full.xsl"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/css" media="screen" href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~d/styles/itemcontent.css"?><feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:openSearch="http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearch/1.1/" xmlns:georss="http://www.georss.org/georss" xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr="http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0" xmlns:feedburner="http://rssnamespace.org/feedburner/ext/1.0" gd:etag="W/&quot;CU8EQH87cSp7ImA9WhVUGU8.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28278131</id><updated>2012-05-25T01:30:01.109-04:00</updated><category term="Scholastic" /><category term="Informa" /><category term="Reading" /><category term="Book Retail" /><category term="Printing" /><category term="Sport" /><category term="Microsoft" /><category term="Dow Jones" /><category term="MediaWeek Report" /><category term="Publishing Supply Chain" /><category term="Cengage education" /><category term="EBSCO" /><category term="Primedia" /><category term="Newspapers" /><category term="Data Strategy" /><category term="Reuters" /><category term="Magazines" /><category term="Amazon.com" /><category term="Harpercollins" /><category term="Private Equity" /><category term="Riverdeep" /><category term="Bloomsbury" /><category term="WoltersKluwer" /><category term="Harlequin" /><category term="Advertising" /><category term="Apple" /><category term="Nielsen" /><category term="Photo journal" /><category term="Libraries" /><category term="Macmillan" /><category term="Australia" /><category term="M/A" /><category term="Penguin" /><category term="NYTech" /><category term="Travel" /><category term="Food" /><category term="Social Network" /><category term="Year's Best" /><category term="Voyager" /><category term="BookExpo" /><category term="John Wiley" /><category term="Journals" /><category term="Harcourt" /><category term="ReedElsevier" /><category term="Video" /><category term="Self-Publishing" /><category term="Ingram" /><category term="book publicity" /><category term="OCLC" /><category term="International" /><category term="McGrawHill" /><category term="HoughtonMifflin" /><category term="http://www.blogger.com/img/blank.gif" /><category term="Copyright" /><category term="ebooks" /><category term="Predictions" /><category term="Readers Digest" /><category term="The Network" /><category term="Bertelsmann" /><category term="AcademicPub" /><category term="Music" /><category term="Digitization" /><category term="Borders" /><category term="SimonSchuster" /><category term="Thomson" /><category term="NYTimes" /><category term="NewsCorp" /><category term="Hachette" /><category term="Frankfurt Bookfair" /><category term="F-Stop 52" /><category term="Unsolicited Comment" /><category term="Humour" /><category term="KnightRidder" /><category term="Search" /><category term="Google" /><category term="Proquest" /><category term="television" /><category term="Five Questions" /><category term="Bibliographic" /><category term="Blogging" /><category term="New Technology" /><category term="Conferences" /><category term="Data" /><category term="Content Curation" /><category term="Trade" /><category term="Random House" /><category term="Barnes Noble" /><category term="Springer" /><category term="Reference" /><category term="Cengage" /><category term="Network TV News" /><category term="Educational Publishing" /><category term="Disney" /><category term="Pearson" /><category term="Business Strategy" /><title>Personanondata</title><subtitle type="html">Personanondata (aka Michael Cairns) is about the academic, scholarly and professional publishing industry. Here I offer my opinion, analysis, annual predictions and news stories about the industry (and sometimes other things that interest me).  My focus is on the application of technology within the industry as it transitions from a business dominated by print to one dependent on digital content creation and delivery.</subtitle><link rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://personanondata.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://personanondata.blogspot.com/" /><link rel="next" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/28278131/posts/default?start-index=11&amp;max-results=10&amp;redirect=false&amp;v=2" /><author><name>PersonaNonData</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/08121709548793388116</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="16" height="16" src="http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif" /></author><generator version="7.00" uri="http://www.blogger.com">Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>1736</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>10</openSearch:itemsPerPage><atom10:link xmlns:atom10="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/Personanondata" /><feedburner:info uri="personanondata" /><atom10:link xmlns:atom10="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" rel="hub" href="http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/" /><link rel="license" type="text/html" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/" /><logo>http://creativecommons.org/images/public/somerights20.gif</logo><feedburner:emailServiceId>Personanondata</feedburner:emailServiceId><feedburner:feedburnerHostname>http://feedburner.google.com</feedburner:feedburnerHostname><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;CU8EQH86fyp7ImA9WhVUGU8.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28278131.post-1814787070143944278</id><published>2012-05-25T01:30:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2012-05-25T01:30:01.117-04:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2012-05-25T01:30:01.117-04:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Photo journal" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="F-Stop 52" /><title>Auckland Harbor 1972</title><content type="html">&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-K4KcGvVejCY/T77KYyOCyZI/AAAAAAAAAx4/3JExPXeCKt8/s1600/USA_1973_+%2528131%2529.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="435" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-K4KcGvVejCY/T77KYyOCyZI/AAAAAAAAAx4/3JExPXeCKt8/s640/USA_1973_+%2528131%2529.jpg" width="640" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The date is a bit of a guess since this is one of those images that wasn't date stamped.&amp;nbsp; This would have been taken from a plane as we landed in Auckland on a return leg from Australia.&amp;nbsp; In the old days most children would have been given a look into the cockpit and would have met the captain but of course not only has the glamor and uniqueness of air travel dissipated but with security you are unlikely to set eyes on the flight crew at all now a days.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I distinctly remember on one of these trips back to New Zealand, not only was I allowed to visit the cockpit but they let me stay right through landing.&amp;nbsp; Not bad.&amp;nbsp; When I was remembering this a few months ago with PND Senior he told me once how he went up to the cockpit on an Air India jumbo and the captain was sitting all alone in the cabin with his feet up on the dash looking out the window.&amp;nbsp; He was spooning his soup out of a cup and my father asked, "Who's flying the plane?" and the pilot says "Don't worry the autopilot thing is on'.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A more simple time.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: Arial,Tahoma,Helvetica,FreeSans,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;"&gt;Another weekly image from&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://personanondata.blogspot.com/search/label/F-Stop%2052" style="background-color: white; color: #336699; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;my archive&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: Arial,Tahoma,Helvetica,FreeSans,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;"&gt;. Click on it to make it larger.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In addition to the images I've posted on &lt;a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/michaelcairns/collections/"&gt;Flickr&lt;/a&gt; and those I've periodically posted on PND, I have &lt;a href="http://www.blurb.com/bookstore/detail/2980360?utm_source=badge&amp;amp;utm_medium=banner&amp;amp;utm_content=140x240"&gt;now produced a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: Arial,Tahoma,Helvetica,FreeSans,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.blurb.com/bookstore/detail/2980360/?utm_source=badge&amp;amp;utm_medium=banner&amp;amp;utm_content=140x240"&gt;Big Blurb Book: From the Archive 1960 -1980 &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;of some of the images I really thought were special.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/28278131-1814787070143944278?l=personanondata.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="feedflare"&gt;
&lt;a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?a=DsA75HhCnio:Hk3nQf3SWsA:yIl2AUoC8zA"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?d=yIl2AUoC8zA" border="0"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?a=DsA75HhCnio:Hk3nQf3SWsA:F7zBnMyn0Lo"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?i=DsA75HhCnio:Hk3nQf3SWsA:F7zBnMyn0Lo" border="0"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?a=DsA75HhCnio:Hk3nQf3SWsA:V_sGLiPBpWU"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?i=DsA75HhCnio:Hk3nQf3SWsA:V_sGLiPBpWU" border="0"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?a=DsA75HhCnio:Hk3nQf3SWsA:qj6IDK7rITs"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?d=qj6IDK7rITs" border="0"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/Personanondata/~4/DsA75HhCnio" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://personanondata.blogspot.com/feeds/1814787070143944278/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=28278131&amp;postID=1814787070143944278" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/28278131/posts/default/1814787070143944278?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/28278131/posts/default/1814787070143944278?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Personanondata/~3/DsA75HhCnio/auckland-harbor-1972.html" title="Auckland Harbor 1972" /><author><name>PersonaNonData</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/08121709548793388116</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="16" height="16" src="http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif" /></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-K4KcGvVejCY/T77KYyOCyZI/AAAAAAAAAx4/3JExPXeCKt8/s72-c/USA_1973_+%2528131%2529.jpg" height="72" width="72" /><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://personanondata.blogspot.com/2012/05/auckland-harbor-1972.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;CE8FSH0yfyp7ImA9WhVUF0w.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28278131.post-9072597928716116756</id><published>2012-05-22T14:53:00.001-04:00</published><updated>2012-05-22T14:53:39.397-04:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2012-05-22T14:53:39.397-04:00</app:edited><title>BISG's Student Attitudes to Content in Higher Ed</title><content type="html">The BISG has released the second installment of their report on student attitudes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;blockquote class="tr_bq"&gt;
Now available to purchase (and at significant discounts for BISG members), Student Attitudes Toward Content in Higher Education, Volume Two, Final Survey Report explores trends and issues in the higher ed market during the 2011-2012 academic year.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This report also integrates some data from BISG’s recent study of Faculty Attitudes, offering a unique comparison between student and faculty perspectives.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Key findings include:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Nearly 48 percent of students feel Integrated Learning Systems help with their studying; compare that with 45 percent for the core print textbook and just 37 percent for the e-text. &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Although relatively few students have tablet devices — just 16 percent compared with 76 percent who own laptops — many are planning to acquire them, and are looking for course content available on these devices. &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Textbook rentals are on the rise, showing an increase from 8 percent last year to 11 percent this year. Meanwhile, acquisition from Amazon.com rose from 25 to 31 percent, while on-campus bookstores fell from 52 to 46 percent.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
In addition to the PDF Survey Report, data from Student Attitudes is available as a dynamic online data set via &lt;a href="http://www.bisg.org/docs/rtr.pdf"&gt;Real-Time Reporting&lt;/a&gt;: a web-based tool which displays raw data – drillable, sortable, and accessible whenever you want it.&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;div style="mso-element-anchor-horizontal: column; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element: frame; mso-height-rule: exactly;"&gt;


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&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://bit.ly/dsUn3i"&gt;Click here to purchase now.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?a=fg-3Rkg0ztI:G3plIxetV1Q:yIl2AUoC8zA"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?d=yIl2AUoC8zA" border="0"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?a=fg-3Rkg0ztI:G3plIxetV1Q:F7zBnMyn0Lo"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?i=fg-3Rkg0ztI:G3plIxetV1Q:F7zBnMyn0Lo" border="0"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?a=fg-3Rkg0ztI:G3plIxetV1Q:V_sGLiPBpWU"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?i=fg-3Rkg0ztI:G3plIxetV1Q:V_sGLiPBpWU" border="0"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?a=fg-3Rkg0ztI:G3plIxetV1Q:qj6IDK7rITs"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?d=qj6IDK7rITs" border="0"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/Personanondata/~4/fg-3Rkg0ztI" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://personanondata.blogspot.com/feeds/9072597928716116756/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=28278131&amp;postID=9072597928716116756" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/28278131/posts/default/9072597928716116756?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/28278131/posts/default/9072597928716116756?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Personanondata/~3/fg-3Rkg0ztI/bisgs-student-attitudes-to-content-in.html" title="BISG's Student Attitudes to Content in Higher Ed" /><author><name>PersonaNonData</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/08121709548793388116</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="16" height="16" src="http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif" /></author><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://personanondata.blogspot.com/2012/05/bisgs-student-attitudes-to-content-in.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;AkANQnw_fyp7ImA9WhVUFUw.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28278131.post-8724971828745376163</id><published>2012-05-20T08:59:00.002-04:00</published><updated>2012-05-20T08:59:53.247-04:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2012-05-20T08:59:53.247-04:00</app:edited><title>MediaWeek (V4, N21): Internet Commons, Mass 'Professoriat", IP Markets, New ASCAP/BMI Model  + More</title><content type="html">In The Atlantic, Bill Davidow wonders whether like the sea, the internet will be 'over fished' (&lt;a href="http://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2012/05/the-tragedy-of-the-internet-commons/257290/"&gt;The Atlantic)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;blockquote class="tr_bq"&gt;
Free markets are the most efficient and best mechanism for managing 
most economic activity. But when they operate in arenas in which they 
can exploit the commons, the logic of the free market dictates that they
 will destroy it. Virtual retailers, for instance, live off their 
bricks-and-mortar brethren. They encourage customers to search for 
clothes that fit properly in retail stores that pay property taxes and 
other overhead costs, and then to buy them online. In the process, they 
get fat off the bricks-and-mortar commons.&lt;br /&gt;
One of the areas I see being chewed up at an alarming speed is 
privacy -- a vital aspect of our personal commons. We spend hours 
filtering out junk email, updating passwords, and worrying about stolen 
identity.&lt;br /&gt;
In the physical world, laws protect our privacy, and the cost of 
gaining access to us is high. (It costs a lot to send physical mail.) 
Physical spying is expensive. But in the virtual world, we have few 
property rights, few laws to protect us, and spying is almost free.&lt;/blockquote&gt;
Give all the negative public relations that Elsevier has faced recently is a very different model on the horizon?&amp;nbsp; (&lt;a href="http://blogs.the-american-interest.com/wrm/2012/04/28/publish-rubbish-or-perish-and-pay-through-the-nose/"&gt;The American Interest)&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;blockquote class="tr_bq"&gt;
But the thought does occur to one: while it is relatively easy to see
 how public universities might want to support academic research in the 
natural sciences and economics, just how much do the taxpayers want to 
contribute toward the production of research of questionable utility in 
softer fields? And if the answer is, as I suspect it will increasingly 
be, that the taxpayers don’t want to shell out for these costs, how many
 fewer professors will our university systems employ?&lt;br /&gt;
It is much more fun to complain about the pirates of Elsevier than it
 is to think about the future of the mass professoriat, but I suspect 
that university faculties might soon find it necessary to adjust to a 
new set of public priorities. Fifteen years ago journalists thought that
 the internet wasn’t a serious issue for their field; today many of the 
journalists who once scoffed at the net are now unemployed.&lt;/blockquote&gt;
A fascinating look at a new way to 'market' and trade intellectual property (&lt;a href="http://www.economist.com/node/21554540"&gt;Economist&lt;/a&gt;):&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;blockquote class="tr_bq"&gt;
All of which makes this a good time to launch a new approach to trading 
intellectual property, says Gerard Pannekoek, the boss of IPXI, a new 
financial exchange that lets companies buy, sell and hedge patent 
rights, just like any other asset. The idea is to offer a patent or 
group of patents as “unit licence rights” (ULRs), which can be bought 
and sold like shares. A ULR grants a one-time right to use a particular 
technology in a single product: a new type of airbag sensor in a car, 
say. If a company wants to use the technology in 100,000 cars, it buys 
100,000 ULRs at the market price. ULRs are also expected to be traded on
 secondary markets.&lt;/blockquote&gt;
Capturing the 'data exhaust' from satellite transmissions to reinvent the way music royalties are made (&lt;a href="http://blogs.wsj.com/cio/2012/05/15/how-big-data-will-disrupt-the-9-billion-music-publishing-rights-business/"&gt;WSJ&lt;/a&gt;):&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;blockquote class="tr_bq"&gt;
So in 2009 , he and business partner and composer Chris Woods 
launched TuneSat, a startup that uses digital technology to monitor 
satellite TV signals from around the world and keep track of how music 
is being used in theme songs, &amp;nbsp;advertisements, background soundtracks 
and other broadcast situations. Schreer is CEO and Woods is COO of the 
company. The value of the new Big Data driven part of his business has 
the potential to eclipse revenue from the core business of composing and
 producing music.&lt;br /&gt;
Beyond that, they say TuneSat may help disrupt the performing rights 
business, an industry with $2 billion in revenue in U.S. and $9 billion 
worldwide,&amp;nbsp;by putting powerful algorithms directly in the hands of 
copyright owners that allow them to scour and analyze the use of their 
work across the entire national TV market. A web-based application 
allows subscribers to access TuneSat’s servers and its proprietary 
analytic tools, in the process&amp;nbsp;allowing them to bypass traditional 
royalty rights organizations, if they choose.&lt;/blockquote&gt;
Stop sending free textbooks complains higher ed faculty (&lt;a href="http://www.insidehighered.com/advice/2012/05/14/essay-criticizes-publishers-pushing-unsolicited-review-copies#ixzz1vM5tn5Dq%20"&gt;IHEd&lt;/a&gt;):&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;blockquote class="tr_bq"&gt;
When I arrived at my office door one morning, arms full of books and 
lunch and workout clothes, and found my path blocked by an unsolicited 
box of books, the sales rep found my breaking point. I replied with a 
sharply but politely worded cease-and-desist message, making as clear as
 possible that I would disqualify unsolicited texts from consideration 
for adoption in our program because of my concern.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There are probably 50 pounds of never-requested and never-to-be-used 
textbooks in my office. I’d prefer 50 pounds of just about anything 
else. Fifty pounds of in-the-shell roasted peanuts to eat in my office; 
50 pounds of water balloons to rain down on the heads of students who 
smoke under my frequently open office window.&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color: white; border: medium none; color: black; overflow: hidden; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;"&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color: white; border: medium none; color: black; overflow: hidden; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://twitter.com/#%21/Personanondata"&gt;From the twitter:&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color: white; border: medium none; color: black; overflow: hidden; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color: white; border: medium none; color: black; overflow: hidden; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;"&gt;
Is the New York Public Library Seizing the Future or Renouncing Its Past? &lt;a class="twitter-timeline-link" data-expanded-url="http://www.nytimes.com/roomfordebate/2012/05/17/is-the-new-york-public-library-seizing-the-future-or-renouncing-its-past/scholars-and-the-public-can-and-must-co-exist-at-the-new-york-public-library" data-ultimate-url="http://www.nytimes.com/roomfordebate/2012/05/17/is-the-new-york-public-library-seizing-the-future-or-renouncing-its-past/scholars-and-the-public-can-and-must-co-exist-at-the-new-york-public-library" href="http://t.co/nOMQiHe6" rel="nofollow" target="_blank" title="http://www.nytimes.com/roomfordebate/2012/05/17/is-the-new-york-public-library-seizing-the-future-or-renouncing-its-past/scholars-and-the-public-can-and-must-co-exist-at-the-new-york-public-library"&gt;NYTIMES&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color: white; border: medium none; color: black; overflow: hidden; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;"&gt;
Amazon consumer book reviews as reliable as media experts &lt;a class="twitter-timeline-link" data-expanded-url="http://gu.com/p/37jgt/tw" data-ultimate-url="http://www.guardian.co.uk/books/2012/may/16/amazon-consumer-reviews-media-experts?CMP=twt_gu" href="http://t.co/1FiZaT0n" rel="nofollow" target="_blank" title="http://gu.com/p/37jgt/tw"&gt;Guardian&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color: white; border: medium none; color: black; overflow: hidden; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;"&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color: white; border: medium none; color: black; overflow: hidden; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;"&gt;
University of British Columbia opts out of Access Copyright agreement &lt;a class="twitter-timeline-link" data-expanded-url="http://shar.es/2SYD9" data-ultimate-url="http://ubyssey.ca/news/access-copyright-dropped567" href="http://t.co/gRdljGXJ" rel="nofollow" target="_blank" title="http://shar.es/2SYD9"&gt;UBC&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color: white; border: medium none; color: black; overflow: hidden; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;"&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color: white; border: medium none; color: black; overflow: hidden; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;"&gt;
Carlos Fuentes' Worldcat Identity page &lt;a class="twitter-timeline-link" data-expanded-url="http://www.worldcat.org/wcidentities/lccn-n80-22904" data-ultimate-url="http://www.worldcat.org/wcidentities/lccn-n80-22904" href="http://t.co/buVAShfd" rel="nofollow" target="_blank" title="http://www.worldcat.org/wcidentities/lccn-n80-22904"&gt;Worldcat&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/28278131-8724971828745376163?l=personanondata.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="feedflare"&gt;
&lt;a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?a=vNTXBEcg1Mo:ux2FTZoB98I:yIl2AUoC8zA"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?d=yIl2AUoC8zA" border="0"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?a=vNTXBEcg1Mo:ux2FTZoB98I:F7zBnMyn0Lo"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?i=vNTXBEcg1Mo:ux2FTZoB98I:F7zBnMyn0Lo" border="0"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?a=vNTXBEcg1Mo:ux2FTZoB98I:V_sGLiPBpWU"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?i=vNTXBEcg1Mo:ux2FTZoB98I:V_sGLiPBpWU" border="0"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?a=vNTXBEcg1Mo:ux2FTZoB98I:qj6IDK7rITs"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?d=qj6IDK7rITs" border="0"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/Personanondata/~4/vNTXBEcg1Mo" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://personanondata.blogspot.com/feeds/8724971828745376163/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=28278131&amp;postID=8724971828745376163" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/28278131/posts/default/8724971828745376163?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/28278131/posts/default/8724971828745376163?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Personanondata/~3/vNTXBEcg1Mo/mediaweek-v4-n21-internet-commons-mass.html" title="MediaWeek (V4, N21): Internet Commons, Mass 'Professoriat&quot;, IP Markets, New ASCAP/BMI Model  + More" /><author><name>PersonaNonData</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/08121709548793388116</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="16" height="16" src="http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif" /></author><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://personanondata.blogspot.com/2012/05/mediaweek-v4-n21-internet-commons-mass.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;DUUERHk_fSp7ImA9WhVUE0w.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28278131.post-2794620926334279652</id><published>2012-05-18T01:00:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2012-05-18T01:00:05.745-04:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2012-05-18T01:00:05.745-04:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Photo journal" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="F-Stop 52" /><title>Fish Story</title><content type="html">&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-CCsDF-Auad4/T6MLoMdV5hI/AAAAAAAAAxY/WZumMiUqP1A/s1600/Jan73_+%2813%29.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="640" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-CCsDF-Auad4/T6MLoMdV5hI/AAAAAAAAAxY/WZumMiUqP1A/s640/Jan73_+%2813%29.jpg" width="440" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
One day in January 1974, my father went out ocean fishing for the first time and came back with this fish.&amp;nbsp; It was the first of the Marlin season and he got himself a nice silver plate.&amp;nbsp; Earlier in the day, I am not sure he even knew such an award was in the offing.&amp;nbsp; Almost right after this picture was taken, the whole fish fell off the back of the boat and started to float out to sea.&amp;nbsp; One of the fishermen (that is, someone somewhat more expert than my father - said fish excluded,of course) had to jump into the harbor, chase it down and lung it back to the boat.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Several years later a cleaner took Ajax powder to the awarded plate and it had to be re-plated.&amp;nbsp; So there you are our family fish story.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;

&lt;i&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: Arial,Tahoma,Helvetica,FreeSans,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;"&gt;Another weekly image from&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://personanondata.blogspot.com/search/label/F-Stop%2052" style="background-color: white; color: #336699; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;my archive&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: Arial,Tahoma,Helvetica,FreeSans,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;"&gt;. Click on it to make it larger.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In addition to the images I've posted on &lt;a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/michaelcairns/collections/"&gt;Flickr&lt;/a&gt; and those I've periodically posted on PND, I have &lt;a href="http://www.blurb.com/bookstore/detail/2980360?utm_source=badge&amp;amp;utm_medium=banner&amp;amp;utm_content=140x240"&gt;now produced a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: Arial,Tahoma,Helvetica,FreeSans,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.blurb.com/bookstore/detail/2980360/?utm_source=badge&amp;amp;utm_medium=banner&amp;amp;utm_content=140x240"&gt;Big Blurb Book: From the Archive 1960 -1980 &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;of some of the images I really thought were special.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/28278131-2794620926334279652?l=personanondata.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="feedflare"&gt;
&lt;a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?a=IewpSshUagE:-9wY5mo6NMA:yIl2AUoC8zA"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?d=yIl2AUoC8zA" border="0"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?a=IewpSshUagE:-9wY5mo6NMA:F7zBnMyn0Lo"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?i=IewpSshUagE:-9wY5mo6NMA:F7zBnMyn0Lo" border="0"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?a=IewpSshUagE:-9wY5mo6NMA:V_sGLiPBpWU"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?i=IewpSshUagE:-9wY5mo6NMA:V_sGLiPBpWU" border="0"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?a=IewpSshUagE:-9wY5mo6NMA:qj6IDK7rITs"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?d=qj6IDK7rITs" border="0"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/Personanondata/~4/IewpSshUagE" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://personanondata.blogspot.com/feeds/2794620926334279652/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=28278131&amp;postID=2794620926334279652" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/28278131/posts/default/2794620926334279652?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/28278131/posts/default/2794620926334279652?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Personanondata/~3/IewpSshUagE/fish-story.html" title="Fish Story" /><author><name>PersonaNonData</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/08121709548793388116</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="16" height="16" src="http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif" /></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-CCsDF-Auad4/T6MLoMdV5hI/AAAAAAAAAxY/WZumMiUqP1A/s72-c/Jan73_+%2813%29.jpg" height="72" width="72" /><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://personanondata.blogspot.com/2012/05/fish-story.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;DkYHRXw7cCp7ImA9WhVUEk0.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28278131.post-8496998626792368786</id><published>2012-05-16T17:35:00.001-04:00</published><updated>2012-05-16T17:35:34.208-04:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2012-05-16T17:35:34.208-04:00</app:edited><title>Media Week (V4,N20) Georgia State Opinion Round-Up</title><content type="html">For those interested in how discussions are setting up around the Georgia State eReserves Case:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href="http://blogs.library.duke.edu/scholcomm/2012/05/12/the-gsu-decision-not-an-easy-road-for-anyone/"&gt;Kevin Smith at Duke &lt;/a&gt;(perhaps the first to write in detail about the opinion):&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;blockquote class="tr_bq"&gt;
Overall there is good news for libraries in the decision issued late 
yesterday in the Georgia State University e-reserves copyright case.&amp;nbsp; 
Most of the extreme positions advocated by the plaintiff publishers were
 rejected, and Judge Evans found copyright infringement in only five 
excerpts from among the 99 specific reading that had been challenged in 
the case.&lt;br /&gt;
That means she found fair use, or, occasionally, some other justification, in 94 instances, or 95% of the time.&lt;br /&gt;
But that does not make this an easy decision for libraries to deal 
with.&amp;nbsp; Indeed, it poses a difficult challenge for everyone involved, it 
seems.&amp;nbsp; For the Judge, it was a monumental labor that took almost a year
 to complete.&amp;nbsp; She wrote 350 pages, working through a raft of legal 
arguments first and then painstakingly applying them to each of the 
challenged readings.&amp;nbsp; And for me, with a week’s vacation pending, I am 
trying to make sense of this tome before I leave, which is why I am 
writing this at four in the morning on a Saturday (please excuse 
typos!).&lt;/blockquote&gt;
James Grimmelmann:&lt;a href="http://laboratorium.net/archive/2012/05/13/inside_the_georgia_state_opinion"&gt; Inside the Georgia State Opinion&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;blockquote class="tr_bq"&gt;
Thus, the operational bottom line for universities is that it’s 
likely to be fair use to assign less than 10% of a book, to assign 
larger portions of a book that is not available for digital licensing, 
or to assign larger portions of a book that is available for digital 
licensing but doesn’t make significant revenues through licensing.  This
 third prong is almost never going to be something that professors or 
librarians can evaluate, so in practice, I expect to see fair-use 
e-reserves codes that treat under 10% as presumptively okay, and amounts
 over 10% but less than some ill-defined maximum as presumptively okay 
if it has been confirmed that a license to make digital copies of 
excerpts from the book is not available.&lt;br /&gt;
The most interesting issue open in the case is the scope of any 
possible injunction.  Given that Georgia State won on sixty-nine out of 
seventy-four litigated claims, while the publishers won on only five, I 
expect that the any injunction will need to be rather narrow.  But given
 how amenable the court’s proposed limits are to bright-line treatment, 
it is likely that the publishers will push to write them in to the 
injunction.&lt;br /&gt;
My bottom line on the case is that it’s mostly a win for Georgia 
State and mostly a loss for the publishers.  The big winner is CCC.  It 
gains leverage against universities for coursepack and e-reserve copying
 with a bright-line rule, and it gains leverage against publishers who 
will be under much more pressure to participate in its full panoply of 
licenses.  &lt;/blockquote&gt;
&amp;nbsp;ARL: &lt;a href="http://www.arl.org/bm%7Edoc/gsu_issuebrief_15may12.pdf"&gt;GSU Fair Use Decision Recap and Implications&lt;/a&gt; (PDF) Hat tip &lt;a href="https://twitter.com/#%21/naypinya"&gt;Brantley&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;blockquote class="tr_bq"&gt;
In addition to the statutory factors, courts are required to consider how a&lt;br /&gt;proposed fair use serves or disserves the purpose of copyright, which is to&lt;br /&gt;encourage the creation and dissemination of creative works. The judge’s&lt;br /&gt;reasoning here is perhaps the most compelling and shows that she took into&lt;br /&gt;account some key facts about the academic publishing market that are often&lt;br /&gt;overlooked in these discussions. Based on testimony from GSU professors, the&lt;br /&gt;judge finds that academic authors and editors are motivated by professional&lt;br /&gt;reputation and achievement and the advancement of knowledge, not royalty&lt;br /&gt;payments, and that any diminution in royalty payments due to unlicensed&lt;br /&gt;course reserves would have no effect on their motivation to produce&lt;br /&gt;scholarship.8 Indeed, because the authors of such works are also the primary&lt;br /&gt;users of course reserve systems, they would experience a net benefit from fair&lt;br /&gt;use in that context. The court emphasizes that publishers receive so little income&lt;br /&gt;from licensing excerpts as a percentage of their overall business that the slight&lt;br /&gt;diminution caused by allowing unlicensed posting to course reserves would&lt;br /&gt;have no cognizable effect on their will or ability to publish new works.&lt;br /&gt;Unfortunately, these additional considerations do not enter into the individual&lt;br /&gt;determinations. Rather, the court finds that any uses that stay within her&lt;br /&gt;framework will serve the purposes of copyright, and those that stray beyond it&lt;br /&gt;will disserve them.&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&amp;nbsp;In &lt;a href="http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2012/05/14/court-rejects-many-publishers-arguments-e-reserves#ixzz1v4Kg7ZpX%20"&gt;Some Leeway, Some Limits over at Inside Higher Ed:&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;blockquote class="tr_bq"&gt;
While the legal analysis may take time, both publishers and academic 
librarians have reacted strongly throughout the case. Publishers argued 
hat their system of promoting scholarship can't lose copyright benefits.
 Judge Evans in her decision noted that most book (and permission) sales
 for student use are by large for-profit companies, not by nonprofit 
university presses. But the &lt;a href="http://www.aaupnet.org/policy-areas/copyright-a-access/copyright-a-permissions/current-litigation-a-legislative-action/gsu-suit"&gt;Association of American University Presses has backed the suit&lt;/a&gt;
 by Cambridge and Oxford, saying that university presses "depend upon 
the income due them to continue to publish the specialized scholarly 
books required to educate students and to advance university research."&lt;br /&gt;
Many librarians, meanwhile, have expressed shock that university 
presses would sue a university for using their works for teaching 
purposes. Barbara Fister, a librarian at Gustavus Adolphus College and 
an &lt;em&gt;Inside Higher Ed&lt;/em&gt; blogger, tweeted Friday night: "It still 
boggles my mind that scholarly presses are suing scholars teaching works
 that were written to further knowledge."&lt;br /&gt;
The reserve readings at the crux of the dispute are chapters, essays 
or portions of books that are assigned by Georgia State professors to 
their undergraduate and graduate students. (While the readers are 
frequently referred to as "supplemental," they are generally required; 
"supplemental" refers to readings supplementing texts that the 
professors tell students to buy.) E-reserves are similar to the way an 
earlier generation of students might have gone to the library for print 
materials on reserve. The decision in this case notes a number of steps 
taken by Georgia State (such as password protection) to prevent students
 from simply distributing the electronic passages to others.&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color: white; border: medium none; color: black; overflow: hidden; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;"&gt;
The C&lt;a href="http://chronicle.com/article/Long-Awaited-Ruling-in/131859/"&gt;hronicle of Higher Ed: "Mostly favors Georgia State":&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;blockquote class="tr_bq"&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color: white; border: medium none; color: black; overflow: hidden; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;"&gt;
"My initial reaction is, honestly, what a crushing defeat for the 
publishers," said Brandon C. Butler, the director of public-policy 
initiatives for the Association of Research Libraries. Given how few 
claims the publishers won, "there's a 95 percent success rate for the 
GSU fair-use policy." The ruling suggests that Georgia State is "getting
 it almost entirely right" with its current copyright policy, he said.&lt;br /&gt;

The three publishers brought their suit in April 2008. The 
Association of American Publishers and the Copyright Clearance Center, 
which licenses content to universities on behalf of publishers, helped 
foot the bill.&lt;br /&gt;

In their complaint, the plaintiffs alleged that Georgia State went 
well beyond fair use in how much copyrighted material it allowed faculty
 members to post online for students. The university denied the claim 
and overhauled its e-reserves policy in late 2008, after the lawsuit was
 brought. As a state institution, it also invoked sovereign immunity, 
which meant that the publishers would have a harder time seeking 
damages.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color: white; border: medium none; color: black; overflow: hidden; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;"&gt;
Publisher's Weekly: &lt;a href="http://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/digital/copyright/article/51940-aap-expresses-disappointment-in-gsu-verdict.html"&gt;AAP Statement on the Opinion&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;blockquote class="tr_bq"&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color: white; border: medium none; color: black; overflow: hidden; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;"&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
At the same time, we are disappointed with aspects of the Court's 
decision.&amp;nbsp; Most importantly, the court failed to examine the copying 
activities at GSU in their full context.&amp;nbsp; Many faculty members have 
provided students with electronic anthologies of copyrighted course 
materials which are not different in kind from copyrighted print 
materials.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
In addition, the court's analysis of fair use principles was 
legally incorrect in some places and its application of those principles
 mistaken.&amp;nbsp; As a result, instances of infringing activity were 
incorrectly held to constitute fair use. Publishers recognize that 
certain academic uses of copyrighted materials are fair use that should 
not require permission but we believe the court misapplied that doctrine
 in certain situations.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
The Court’s ruling has important implications for the ongoing 
vitality of academic publishing as well as the educational mission of 
colleges and universities. Contrary to the findings of the Court, if 
institutions such as GSU are allowed to offer substantial amounts of 
copyrighted content for free, publishers cannot sustain the creation of 
works of scholarship. The resources available to educators will be 
fundamentally impaired.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Ars Technica: &lt;a href="http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2012/05/fair-use-mostly-triumphant-judge-exonerates-campus-e-reserves/"&gt;Fair Use is Hard&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;blockquote class="tr_bq"&gt;
So—crushing victory for Georgia State, whose professors can now dance
 gleefully through the ash of their foes in publishing? Not quite. After
 years of litigation, the case came down to 75 particular items that the
 publishers argued were infringing. Five unlicensed excerpts (from four 
different books) did exceed the amount allowed under factor three above.
 These books include &lt;em&gt;The Sage Handbook of Qualitative Research&lt;/em&gt; in both its second and third editions, along with &lt;em&gt;The Power Elite&lt;/em&gt; and the no-doubt-scintillating tome &lt;em&gt;Utilization-Focused Evaluation (Third Edition)&lt;/em&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
While the university had issued a 2009 guide designed to help faculty
 know when they needed a license for excerpts, the judge found that the 
policy "did not limit copying in those&amp;nbsp;instances to decidedly small 
excerpts as required by this Order. Nor&amp;nbsp;did it proscribe the use of 
multiple chapters from the same book."&lt;br /&gt;
Still, copyright and fair use can be murky, and the judge found no 
bad faith on the school's part, concluding: "The truth is that fair use 
principles are notoriously difficult to apply."&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2012/05/15/court-ruling-landmark-e-reserve-leaves-unanswered-questions#ixzz1v4Npt5tb%20"&gt;Inside Higher Ed With Some Updates&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;blockquote class="tr_bq"&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Update, 5/15&lt;/strong&gt;: In a conference call with reporters, 
Rich, along with Tom Allen, the president of AAP, disputed the popular 
notion that the publishers had "lost" the lawsuit. Before the publishers
 brought the suit four years ago, Georgia State's standards for 
e-reserve copying were far more permissive. Only afterward, in 
anticipation of a court trial, did Georgia State tighten its e-reserves 
policies, Rich said. During the trial, Judge Evans said she would only 
consider the fair use merits of instances of alleged infringement that 
occurred during a specific period after Georgia State had overhauled its
 practices.&lt;br /&gt;
Therefore, the judge's ruling was based on legal parsing of examples 
"that nobody thought would be the focal point of this lawsuit when it 
was brought,” Rich said. “So for Georgia State to declare victory as to 
those kinds of works is a false trail.”&lt;br /&gt;
While the scorecard might not have favored the publishers, the 
lawsuit forced Georgia State to shore up its e-reserve practices and 
confirmed that publishers' copyright protections do indeed apply to 
e-reserves. And that, Rich said, is not small victory. The lawsuit "was 
never about drawing the line at this point or that point, but to address
 a system that basically snubbed its nose at copyright," he said. “At a 
very fundamental level, that issue has been affirmatively addressed."&lt;/blockquote&gt;
My contribution:&lt;a href="http://www.personanondata.blogspot.com/2012/05/georgia-on-my-mind-fair-use-digital.html"&gt; Georgia Opinion - I see opportunity&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;blockquote class="tr_bq"&gt;
Judge Evans has plainly stated that if a publisher's chapter is readily 
and easily available and the permission is set at a "reasonable price" 
then the law comes down on the publisher's side.&amp;nbsp; She notes 
specifically, Copyright Clearance Center which can deliver a permissions
 fee to the user (faculty, librarian, etc.) via Rightslink and, although
 CCC does not hold the actual content, publishers will be motivated to 
create digital repositories at a disaggregated level.&lt;/blockquote&gt;
Background to the Case:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
C&lt;a href="http://chronicle.com/article/Whats-at-Stake-in-the-Georgia/127718/"&gt;hronicle of Higher Ed: What's at Stake in the Georgia Case&lt;/a&gt; (2011):&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;blockquote class="tr_bq"&gt;
A closely watched trial in federal court in Atlanta, &lt;em&gt;Cambridge University Press et al. v. Patton et al.,&lt;/em&gt;
 is pitting faculty, libraries, and publishers against one another in a 
case that could clarify the nature of copyright and define the meaning 
of fair use in the digital age. Under copyright law, the doctrine of 
fair use allows some reproduction of copyrighted material, with a 
classroom exemption permitting an unspecified amount to be reproduced 
for educational purposes.&lt;br /&gt;
At issue before the court is the practice of putting class readings 
on electronic reserve (and, by extension, on faculty Web sites). 
Cambridge, Oxford University Press, and SAGE Publications, with support 
from the Association of American Publishers and the Copyright Clearance 
Center, are suing four administrators at Georgia State University. But 
the publishers more broadly allege that the university (which, under 
"state sovereign immunity," cannot be prosecuted in federal court) has 
enabled its staff and students to claim what amounts to a blanket 
exemption to copyright law through an overly lenient definition of the 
classroom exemption. The plaintiffs are asking for an injunction to stop
 university personnel from making material available on e-reserve 
without paying licensing fees. A decision is expected in several weeks. &lt;em&gt;The Chronicle&lt;/em&gt; asked experts in scholarly communications what the case may mean for the future: &lt;/blockquote&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://www.libraryjournal.com/lj/community/academiclibraries/887124-419/georgia_state_ereserves_case_narrowed.html.csp"&gt;Library Journal (2010):&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;blockquote class="tr_bq"&gt;
According  to a &lt;a href="http://dockets.justia.com/docket/georgia/gandce/1:2008cv01425/150651/" target="_blank"&gt;ruling on October 1&lt;/a&gt;,
  the closely watched Georgia State University (GSU) ereserves lawsuit  
will come down to whether the named defendants participated in the  
specific act of "contributory infringement," as two other original 
accusations were removed from the case. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This  narrows the scope 
of the charges lodged by the publisher  plaintiffs—Oxford University 
Press, Cambridge University Press, and SAGE  Publications—and has Fair 
Use advocates cautiously optimistic as the  case moves closer to trial.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In a &lt;a href="http://library.duke.edu/blogs/scholcomm/2010/10/01/going-forward-with-georgia-state-lawsuit/" target="_blank"&gt;blog post&lt;/a&gt;,
  library copyright watchdog and Duke Scholarly Communications Officer  
Kevin Smith wrote that he was "surprised at how favorable the  ruling 
issued yesterday is to Georgia State; even though the Judge  clearly 
expects to go to trial, there is a lot in her ruling to give  hope and 
comfort to the academic community."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Barring a narrow  settlement,
 the case could have a broad effect on  academic library practice. If 
GSU's current policies are affirmed,  libraries nationwide with similar 
digital reserves policies will be  reassured if not emboldened. Should 
the plaintiffs prevail, however,  there is likely to be a considerable 
chill on Fair Use deliberations as  libraries reconsider the digital 
access they grant to copyrighted  materials.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Two levels  of infringement tossed out&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Judge
 Orina Evans of Federal District  Court in Atlanta ruled against all of 
the plaintiffs' motions for  summary judgment, and granted two of the 
defendants' three  counter-motions. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This ruling essentially 
holds there to be  insufficient evidence to show that the named 
defendants (GSU's president  Mark Becker, provost, associate provost for
 technology, and dean of  libraries, Charlene Hurt) committed any acts 
of infringement, thus  ruling out a charge of "direct infringement."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Likewise,
 Judge  Evans similarly determined that there was no evidence of any 
profit  directly from infringement committed by librarians under their  
supervision, excluding "vicarious infringement."&amp;nbsp; &lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/28278131-8496998626792368786?l=personanondata.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="feedflare"&gt;
&lt;a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?a=hdGgp2qcLi4:ZLJbawfWY1M:yIl2AUoC8zA"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?d=yIl2AUoC8zA" border="0"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?a=hdGgp2qcLi4:ZLJbawfWY1M:F7zBnMyn0Lo"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?i=hdGgp2qcLi4:ZLJbawfWY1M:F7zBnMyn0Lo" border="0"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?a=hdGgp2qcLi4:ZLJbawfWY1M:V_sGLiPBpWU"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?i=hdGgp2qcLi4:ZLJbawfWY1M:V_sGLiPBpWU" border="0"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?a=hdGgp2qcLi4:ZLJbawfWY1M:qj6IDK7rITs"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?d=qj6IDK7rITs" border="0"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/Personanondata/~4/hdGgp2qcLi4" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://personanondata.blogspot.com/feeds/8496998626792368786/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=28278131&amp;postID=8496998626792368786" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/28278131/posts/default/8496998626792368786?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/28278131/posts/default/8496998626792368786?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Personanondata/~3/hdGgp2qcLi4/media-week-v4n20-georgia-state-opinion.html" title="Media Week (V4,N20) Georgia State Opinion Round-Up" /><author><name>PersonaNonData</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/08121709548793388116</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="16" height="16" src="http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif" /></author><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://personanondata.blogspot.com/2012/05/media-week-v4n20-georgia-state-opinion.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;DUADSX44eCp7ImA9WhVUEEw.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28278131.post-3475855041060861056</id><published>2012-05-14T10:32:00.001-04:00</published><updated>2012-05-14T13:49:38.030-04:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2012-05-14T13:49:38.030-04:00</app:edited><title>Georgia On My Mind: Fair Use, Digital Availability &amp; Reasonable Pricing</title><content type="html">&lt;div class="tr_bq"&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="tr_bq"&gt;
In April 2008, three publishers Oxford University Press, Cambridge University Press and Sage, filed suit against Georgia State University (GSU) for copyright infringement.&amp;nbsp; The Publishers charged that university officials had facilitated and encouraged the posting of the publishers' works on university websites and, consequently, made this copyright material available for students without compensation to the publisher.&amp;nbsp; While only three publishers were part of the suit, the case has been closely watched by both sides in the case: The three publishers being generally representative of all academic and scholarly publishers and GSU as representative of educational institutions particularly academic libraries.&amp;nbsp; Suing your customers is a very unsavory practice and generally both frowned on and generally only taken as a last resort.&amp;nbsp; The publishers felt that this case represented a slippery slope in the expansion of the application "fair use" within academia that could fully undermine their own business models and was thus worth fighting despite the potential for negative fall-out.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The case as adjudicated is victory for GSU although there may be some significant caveats which will become be even more important as the publishing business accelerates towards more electronic availability and delivery.&amp;nbsp; Firstly, however this is how Judge Evans summed up the case (&lt;a href="http://www.infodocket.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/GA-State-Opinion.pdf"&gt;Copy at InfoDocket&lt;/a&gt;):&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;blockquote class="tr_bq"&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
Of the 99 alleged infringements that Plaintiffs maintained
at the start of trial, only 75 were submitted for post-trial findings of fact
and conclusions of law. This Order concludes that the unlicensed use of five
excerpts (of four different books) infringed Plaintiffs’ copyrights. The
question now is whether Georgia State's 2009 Copyright Policy caused those
infringements. The Court finds that it did, in that the policy did not limit
copying in those instances to decidedly small excerpts as required by this
Order. Nor did it proscribe the use of multiple chapters from the same book.&amp;nbsp; Also, the fair use policy did not provide
sufficient guidance in determining the “actual or potential effect on the
market or the value of the copyrighted work,” a task which would likely be
futile for prospective determinations (in advance of litigation). The only practical
way to deal with factor four in advance likely is to assume that it strongly
favors the plaintiff-publisher (if licensed digital excerpts are available). The
Court does believe that Defendants, in adopting the 2009 policy, tried to
comply with the Copyright Act. The truth is that fair use principles are
notoriously difficult to apply. Nonetheless, in the final analysis Defendants'
intent is not relevant to a determination whether infringements occurred.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
The publishers only proved five of the 99 infringements and will be very disappointed by this result.&amp;nbsp; Further, their financial claims may be marginalized later by the Judge; in which case, they are not likely to gain any significant financial 'reward' for these five infringements.&amp;nbsp; (Who would pay in any case is also a question since the Judge affirmed sovereign immunity but that's above my pay grade).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In her explanation, Judge Evans did present some important qualifications in her interpretation (based on the Campbell case which defined four criteria) of the fair use determination. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The most interesting interpretations to me were the following (&lt;a href="http://www.infodocket.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/GA-State-Opinion.pdf"&gt;pages 87-89&lt;/a&gt;): Firstly, on the amount of content that could be used under fair use, the Judge stated the following:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;blockquote class="tr_bq"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"&gt;W&lt;/span&gt;here a book is not divided into chapters or contains fewer than ten chapters, unpaid copying of no more than 10% of the pages in the book is permissible under factor three. The pages are counted as previously set forth in this Order. In practical effect, this will allow copying of about one chapter or its equivalent. Where a book contains ten or more chapters, the unpaid copying of up to but no more than one chapter (or its equivalent) will be permissible under fair use factor three.&lt;/blockquote&gt;
That suggests to me that publishers will be encouraged to disaggregate their content into chunks so that each chapter stands independently.&amp;nbsp; Hard to do in print, this is entirely possible electronically (as part of the publishers digital strategy).&amp;nbsp; Which brings me to the second item of interest in the case:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
Unpaid use of a decidedly small excerpt (as defined under factor three) in itself will not cause harm to the potential market for the copyrighted book. That is because a decidedly small excerpt does not substitute for the book. However, where permissions are readily available from CCC or the publisher for a copy of a small excerpt of a copyrighted book, at a reasonable price, and in a convenient format (in this case, permissions for digital excerpts), and permissions are not paid, factor four weighs heavily in Plaintiffs' favor. Factor four weighs in Defendants' favor when such permissions are not readily available.&lt;/blockquote&gt;
Judge Evans has plainly stated that if a publisher's chapter is readily and easily available and the permission is set at a "reasonable price" then the law comes down on the publisher's side.&amp;nbsp; She notes specifically, Copyright Clearance Center which can deliver a permissions fee to the user (faculty, librarian, etc.) via Rightslink and, although CCC does not hold the actual content, publishers will be motivated to create digital repositories at a disaggregated level.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Anything connected with content and digital continues to move apace and who knows what the practical impact of this ruling will be as more and more content is digitally available and traditional frameworks around which content is organized begin to erode. The traditional monograph and textbook construct will dissipate and this ruling might seem to give that transition impetus.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CCC has been trying to move institutions towards campus wide licenses and this business model has proceeded fittingly over the past three or four years.&amp;nbsp; I suspect this program will become much more interesting to many more administrators given this ruling.&amp;nbsp; In Canada, Access Copyright has attempted to unilaterally apply the all-in-model for schools there but has faced tough opposition over the pricing structure.&amp;nbsp; Some schools have been asked to pay several multiples of the amounts they were paying under the old pay-as-you-go model.&amp;nbsp; As the kinks are worked out, Access Canada is likely to sign up most of the schools in Canada to this program. The UK has had the universal license program from many years.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
At AcademicPub*, we also believe we have an opportunity to support our publishing partners and benefit from this ruling in that we have disaggregated content (chapters, articles, etc.), easily available and at a reasonable price.&amp;nbsp; Pricing is set by the publisher and is basically a permission fee per student.&amp;nbsp; For many of our publishers we have been able to provide them with an easy solution for delivering their content in disaggregated format which, outside of our solution, represents a significant technical and operational challenge.&amp;nbsp; Given the Georgia case, we might have inadvertently solved a legal problem for them as well.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There's no doubt the application of fair use will continue to generate friction between content owners and (in this case) educators and librarians but then technology continues to advance as well making all of this content both accessible and trackable.&amp;nbsp; Publishers might be able to live with 10% fair use if they can track and monitor the users but to do that they will probably have to universally participate in agencies like CCC and Access Copyright and (I hope) in products like AcademicPub.&amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* For those who don't know, I am Chief Revenue Officer at AcademicPub&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/Personanondata/~4/K_cmExebZBg" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://personanondata.blogspot.com/feeds/3475855041060861056/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=28278131&amp;postID=3475855041060861056" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/28278131/posts/default/3475855041060861056?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/28278131/posts/default/3475855041060861056?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Personanondata/~3/K_cmExebZBg/georgia-on-my-mind-fair-use-digital.html" title="Georgia On My Mind: Fair Use, Digital Availability &amp; Reasonable Pricing" /><author><name>PersonaNonData</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/08121709548793388116</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="16" height="16" src="http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif" /></author><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://personanondata.blogspot.com/2012/05/georgia-on-my-mind-fair-use-digital.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;D0QNRX44fCp7ImA9WhVVGEs.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28278131.post-6788083469489824447</id><published>2012-05-12T19:29:00.004-04:00</published><updated>2012-05-12T19:29:54.034-04:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2012-05-12T19:29:54.034-04:00</app:edited><title>Help the Guy Out</title><content type="html">&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;I didn't know this still worked. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;Dear Friend,&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
How are you today? My name is Mr. Derek Josh Eric, an Executive Auditor 
and head of computing department here in United Kingdom. This mail is 
very confidential.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I want to transfer Fifteen Million Pounds Sterling (15,000,000.00 GBP), 
that belongs to my Late client, He is a Director and owner of 
Petrochemical Service from Australia. He died since 1998 without a will.
 Base on my investigation, I found out that no one is aware of this 
account.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
However, I need your assistance and cooperation towards this. I want you
 to provide an empty bank account where the fund will be transferred.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Then after the transfer, i will immediately visit your country for the 
sharing. i will receive 60% of the total amount and you 35%, remaining 
5% will be for any expenses incurred.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Can you partner with me?&lt;br /&gt;
Reply me only if you can be able to handle such a huge sum of money.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thank you kindly,&lt;br /&gt;
Mr. Derek Josh&lt;br /&gt;
derek.josh@videobank.it&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/28278131-6788083469489824447?l=personanondata.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="feedflare"&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/Personanondata/~4/BvXlc7m2_1o" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://personanondata.blogspot.com/feeds/6788083469489824447/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=28278131&amp;postID=6788083469489824447" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/28278131/posts/default/6788083469489824447?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/28278131/posts/default/6788083469489824447?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Personanondata/~3/BvXlc7m2_1o/help-guy-out.html" title="Help the Guy Out" /><author><name>PersonaNonData</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/08121709548793388116</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="16" height="16" src="http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif" /></author><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://personanondata.blogspot.com/2012/05/help-guy-out.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;DkUEQH8_eSp7ImA9WhVVF0w.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28278131.post-3578295898817477429</id><published>2012-05-11T01:30:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2012-05-11T01:30:01.141-04:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2012-05-11T01:30:01.141-04:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Photo journal" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="F-Stop 52" /><title>Shining Star of Hong Kong Harbor</title><content type="html">&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-7r3xF1KM1As/T6MJmjFLxjI/AAAAAAAAAxQ/Hf_gYqnhnls/s1600/006.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="430" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-7r3xF1KM1As/T6MJmjFLxjI/AAAAAAAAAxQ/Hf_gYqnhnls/s640/006.jpg" width="640" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
This image from September 1969 as the family was in the process of heading from Bangkok to new digs in Auckland, New Zealand.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
No trip to Hong Kong even now should be complete without at least one trip over the harbor on one of the famous Star ferries.&amp;nbsp; Still ridiculously cheap, it's the only way to take in the city skyline and all the hustle and bustle on the water.&amp;nbsp; I am fairly certain that housing has spread mostly up and over that ridge in the background.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: Arial,Tahoma,Helvetica,FreeSans,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;"&gt;Another weekly image from&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://personanondata.blogspot.com/search/label/F-Stop%2052" style="background-color: white; color: #336699; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;my archive&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: Arial,Tahoma,Helvetica,FreeSans,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;"&gt;. Click on it to make it larger.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In addition to the images I've posted on &lt;a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/michaelcairns/collections/"&gt;Flickr&lt;/a&gt; and those I've periodically posted on PND, I have &lt;a href="http://www.blurb.com/bookstore/detail/2980360?utm_source=badge&amp;amp;utm_medium=banner&amp;amp;utm_content=140x240"&gt;now produced a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: Arial,Tahoma,Helvetica,FreeSans,sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.blurb.com/bookstore/detail/2980360/?utm_source=badge&amp;amp;utm_medium=banner&amp;amp;utm_content=140x240"&gt;Big Blurb Book: From the Archive 1960 -1980 &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;of some of the images I really thought were special.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/28278131-3578295898817477429?l=personanondata.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="feedflare"&gt;
&lt;a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?a=yXgODTr3Nt8:A9Znx6Xl2Zo:yIl2AUoC8zA"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?d=yIl2AUoC8zA" border="0"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?a=yXgODTr3Nt8:A9Znx6Xl2Zo:F7zBnMyn0Lo"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?i=yXgODTr3Nt8:A9Znx6Xl2Zo:F7zBnMyn0Lo" border="0"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?a=yXgODTr3Nt8:A9Znx6Xl2Zo:V_sGLiPBpWU"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?i=yXgODTr3Nt8:A9Znx6Xl2Zo:V_sGLiPBpWU" border="0"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?a=yXgODTr3Nt8:A9Znx6Xl2Zo:qj6IDK7rITs"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?d=qj6IDK7rITs" border="0"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/Personanondata/~4/yXgODTr3Nt8" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://personanondata.blogspot.com/feeds/3578295898817477429/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=28278131&amp;postID=3578295898817477429" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/28278131/posts/default/3578295898817477429?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/28278131/posts/default/3578295898817477429?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Personanondata/~3/yXgODTr3Nt8/shining-star-of-hong-kong-harbor.html" title="Shining Star of Hong Kong Harbor" /><author><name>PersonaNonData</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/08121709548793388116</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="16" height="16" src="http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif" /></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-7r3xF1KM1As/T6MJmjFLxjI/AAAAAAAAAxQ/Hf_gYqnhnls/s72-c/006.jpg" height="72" width="72" /><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://personanondata.blogspot.com/2012/05/shining-star-of-hong-kong-harbor.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;D0YBR384eyp7ImA9WhVVFkg.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28278131.post-1804147106938932187</id><published>2012-05-10T09:05:00.003-04:00</published><updated>2012-05-10T09:05:56.133-04:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2012-05-10T09:05:56.133-04:00</app:edited><title>Blog Feed Reset</title><content type="html">Apparently, my feedburner RSS feed went wonky about a month ago and since I don't use the feed I didn't notice.&amp;nbsp; I wondered why a few people mentioned I had been lazy over the past few weeks.&amp;nbsp; Now I know.&amp;nbsp; So, if you are paying attention to this post you will probably also see a month's worth of 'new' blog posts.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here are the posts in summary:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h3 class="post-title entry-title"&gt;
&lt;a href="http://www.personanondata.blogspot.com/2012/05/mediaweek-v4-n19-huffpos-aggregation.html"&gt;MediaWeek (V4, N19):  HuffPo's Aggregation Model, Espresso Books, FT on the state of Publishing +More&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 class="post-title entry-title"&gt;
&lt;a href="http://www.personanondata.blogspot.com/2012/05/kabul-chevelle-1973.html"&gt;Kabul Chevelle 1973&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 class="post-title entry-title"&gt;
&lt;a href="http://www.personanondata.blogspot.com/2012/05/corporate-data-strategy-and-chief-data.html"&gt;Corporate Data Strategy and The Chief Data Officer&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 class="post-title entry-title"&gt;
&lt;a href="http://www.personanondata.blogspot.com/2012/05/some-soft-nooky.html"&gt;Some Soft Nooky&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 class="post-title entry-title"&gt;
&lt;a href="http://www.personanondata.blogspot.com/2012/04/mediaweek-v4-n18-cloud-education.html"&gt;MediaWeek (V4, N18): Cloud Education, Navigating LBF, NYPL Rennovations, Pottermore + More&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 class="post-title entry-title"&gt;
&lt;a href="http://www.personanondata.blogspot.com/2012/04/pnd-mascot-charlie.html"&gt;PND Mascot Charlie&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 class="post-title entry-title"&gt;
&lt;a href="http://www.personanondata.blogspot.com/2012/04/mediaweek-v4-n17-academic-publishing.html"&gt;MediaWeek (V4, N17): Academic Publishing, Canadian Copyright, Linked Data + More&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 class="post-title entry-title"&gt;
&lt;a href="http://www.personanondata.blogspot.com/2012/04/mediaweek-v4n16-texas-custom-apps-for.html"&gt;MediaWeek (V4,N16): Texas Custom, Apps For Education, William Boyd, Official Chinese Authors, + More&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 class="post-title entry-title"&gt;
&lt;a href="http://www.personanondata.blogspot.com/2012/04/hong-kong-harbor-september-1968.html"&gt;Hong Kong Harbor September 1968&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 class="post-title entry-title"&gt;
&lt;a href="http://www.personanondata.blogspot.com/2012/04/going-digital-doesnt-mean-lower-prices.html"&gt;Going Digital Doesn't Mean Lower Prices&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 class="post-title entry-title"&gt;
&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 class="post-title entry-title"&gt;
&lt;a href="http://www.personanondata.blogspot.com/2012/04/mediaweek-v4-n15-nypublic-remodels.html"&gt;MediaWeek (V4, N15): NYPublic remodels, Creative Thought, Gunter Grass, Pew eReader Study + More&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 class="post-title entry-title"&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 class="post-title entry-title"&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 class="post-title entry-title"&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 class="post-title entry-title"&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 class="post-title entry-title"&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 class="post-title entry-title"&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 class="post-title entry-title"&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 class="post-title entry-title"&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 class="post-title entry-title"&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/28278131-1804147106938932187?l=personanondata.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="feedflare"&gt;
&lt;a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?a=ReyITqperoQ:Cft-iXpQakg:yIl2AUoC8zA"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?d=yIl2AUoC8zA" border="0"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?a=ReyITqperoQ:Cft-iXpQakg:F7zBnMyn0Lo"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?i=ReyITqperoQ:Cft-iXpQakg:F7zBnMyn0Lo" border="0"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?a=ReyITqperoQ:Cft-iXpQakg:V_sGLiPBpWU"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?i=ReyITqperoQ:Cft-iXpQakg:V_sGLiPBpWU" border="0"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?a=ReyITqperoQ:Cft-iXpQakg:qj6IDK7rITs"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~ff/Personanondata?d=qj6IDK7rITs" border="0"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/Personanondata/~4/ReyITqperoQ" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://personanondata.blogspot.com/feeds/1804147106938932187/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=28278131&amp;postID=1804147106938932187" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/28278131/posts/default/1804147106938932187?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/28278131/posts/default/1804147106938932187?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Personanondata/~3/ReyITqperoQ/blog-feed-reset.html" title="Blog Feed Reset" /><author><name>PersonaNonData</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/08121709548793388116</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="16" height="16" src="http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif" /></author><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://personanondata.blogspot.com/2012/05/blog-feed-reset.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;DkIHRXs9fip7ImA9WhVVFE4.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28278131.post-268167984231090824</id><published>2012-05-07T19:48:00.001-04:00</published><updated>2012-05-07T19:48:54.566-04:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2012-05-07T19:48:54.566-04:00</app:edited><title>MediaWeek (V4, N19):  HuffPo's Aggregation Model, Espresso Books, FT on the state of Publishing +More</title><content type="html">From the Columbia Journalism Review a long review of how Huff Po came to define the news aggregation 'business' (&lt;a href="http://www.cjr.org/cover_story/six_degrees_of_aggregation.php?page=all"&gt;CJR&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;blockquote class="tr_bq"&gt;
Before its purchase by AOL in February 2011, HuffPost was not a 
property that had produced much in the way of revenue; it had posted a 
profit only in the year before the sale—the amount has never been 
disclosed—on a modest $30 million in revenue. Aside from scoops from its
 estimable Washington bureau, it did little in the way of breaking 
stories, the industry’s traditional pathway to recognition.

&lt;br /&gt;
Huffington Post, which had mastered search-engine optimization and 
was quick to understand and pounce on the rise of social media, had been
 at once widely followed but not nearly so widely cited. But that is 
likely to change now that it can boast of a Pulitzer Prize for national 
reporting—the rebuttal to every critic who dismissed HuffPost as an 
abasement to all that was journalistically sacred.&lt;br /&gt;
Arianna Huffington liked to boast that the site that bore her name 
had remained true to its origins. The homepage’s “splash” headline still
 reflected a left-of-center perspective; it had thousands of bloggers, 
famous and not, none of them paid; and while there was ever more 
original content, especially on the politics and business pages, the 
site was populated overwhelmingly with content that had originated 
elsewhere, much of it from the wires (in fairness, an approach long 
practiced by many of the nation’s newspapers). But Huffington Post had 
evolved into something more than the Web’s beast of traffic, blogging, 
and aggregation. These days, Arianna Huffington has a regular seat at 
the politics roundtable, which speaks not only to her own facility on TV
 but also to the prominence her organization enjoys.&lt;br /&gt;
Power can be felt, even if it defies measurement. By the winter of 
2012, Huffington Post could lay claim to a widely shared perception of 
its growing influence—the word Huffington prefers to power, which, she 
says, sounds “too loaded.” For better or, in the eyes of its critics, 
worse, Huffington Post had assumed the position of a media institution 
of consequence.&lt;/blockquote&gt;
Taking a look at the Espresso Book Machine at Powells (&lt;a href="http://blogtown.portlandmercury.com/BlogtownPDX/archives/2012/05/04/more-on-powells-new-espresso-book-machine"&gt;Mercury&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;blockquote class="tr_bq"&gt;
When I was at Powell's, before I went up to look at The Machine, I 
spent a few minutes talking myself down from buying a Poe Ballantine 
novel published by local house Hawthorne Books. I almost bought the book
 half because I want to read it, and half because it was &lt;i&gt;pretty&lt;/i&gt;—Hawthorne
 puts out lovely books with distinctive covers and classy French flaps 
(when a soft-cover book folds in on the sides like a dust jacket). It's 
often suggested that with the increasing popularity of ebooks, 
publishers should/will move toward the McSweeney's model of publishing, 
which emphasizes "book-as-object." The Book Machine is a step in the 
opposite direction, back to 
book-as-collection-of-paper-that-has-words-on-it.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Mercury&lt;/i&gt; Film Editor Erik Henriksen—a regular Kindle 
user—expressed extreme bafflement at the existence of such a machine. 
I'd use it, though: Despite owning and liking a Kindle, I still have a 
stubborn preference for reading in print, and all other things being 
equal (price, convenience, availability) would always take a print book 
over a digital one. Plus, being able to create physical copies of 
hard-to-find/out-of-print titles is pretty amazing in its own right.&lt;/blockquote&gt;
Warren Adler op ed in (you guessed it) the HufPo on The Coming Battle of eReaders (&lt;a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/warren-adler/the-coming-battle-of-erea_b_1474382.html"&gt;HuffPo&lt;/a&gt;):&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;blockquote class="tr_bq"&gt;
There are thousands of categories that e-books support, running the 
gamut from instruction to politics and every thing in between and 
beyond. Works of the imagination, meaning fiction, cover numerous genres
 aimed to specific reader requirements. The so-called mainstream novel, 
the work I have labored to define, is the toughest category to monetize,
 especially in today's environment, which tempts creative writers to 
replicate and attracts the self-published.&lt;br /&gt;
The mainstream novel is also challenging to the author, who must be 
branded as a serious contributor in order to attain enough status to 
attract interest and sales where outlets for recognition and 
discoverability are shrinking. &lt;br /&gt;
While it was easy to make a prediction about the future of e-books it
 is no simple matter to predict the fate of the serious novelist in the 
ever-accelerating rough and tumble world of e-books.  I suspect that 
most authors in this category will have to shoulder the task of relying 
on themselves to publicize, advertise, promote, and project his or her 
authorial name and titles, whether his or her books are published by a 
traditional publisher or via self-publishing. Authors of this material 
will either have to learn how to promote their own works or risk the 
ultimate curse of artistic endeavor... obscurity and dismissal.&lt;/blockquote&gt;
I wasn't sure whether to pull this reference to the FT on the current landscape in publishing or not.&amp;nbsp; eBooks are big, Technology is a driver, publishers being sued, etc, etc.&amp;nbsp; You be the judge (&lt;a href="http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/0/1d528542-95cd-11e1-a163-00144feab49a.html#axzz1uDm7VAEl"&gt;FT&lt;/a&gt;):&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color: white; border: medium none; color: black; overflow: hidden; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;"&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;blockquote class="tr_bq"&gt;
As
 deep-pocketed tech companies tout ebooks to sell Windows 8 devices or 
Kindle Fires, iPads or gadgets running Google’s Android software, 
reading habits will change further, with profound consequences for 
retailers, publishers, authors and consumers. &lt;br /&gt;
The pace of change is already dramatic. According to PwC, the 
consultancy, US consumer ebook sales will grow 42 per cent to $2.5bn 
this year, or 11 per cent of the American consumer books market. But 
this may understate the growth. The Association of American Publishers 
said on Friday that ebooks accounted for 31 per cent of all adult trade 
sales in February, up from 27 per cent in the same period a year ago, 
with their share of the children’s and young adult market jumping from 
10 per cent to 16 per cent in a year.&lt;br /&gt;
In Europe, ebook sales will grow 113 per cent, PwC estimates, but 
will end the year as less than 2 per cent of the market. In Asia, ebooks
 will be more than 6 per cent of the market by December, it predicts.&lt;br /&gt;
However, this comes &lt;a href="http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/0/f4377758-2bfa-11e1-b194-00144feabdc0.html%60" title="Ereaders winning battle of the books - FT.com"&gt;at a heavy cost to print&lt;/a&gt;.
 Adult hardback sales fell 17.5 per cent last year, according to the 
Association of American Publishers. In the UK, The Publishers 
Association said this week that consumer ebook sales leapt 366 per cent 
in 2011 to 6 per cent of the total, but print declines left the total 
market down 2 per cent.&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Joking about textbook prices (&lt;a href="http://thedoghousediaries.com/3560"&gt;Link&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
From my &lt;a href="https://twitter.com/#%21/Personanondata"&gt;Twitter feed this week&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Man Who Revitalized 'Doctor Who' And 'Sherlock' &lt;a class="twitter-timeline-link" data-expanded-url="http://n.pr/KsTaYF" data-ultimate-url="http://www.npr.org/2012/05/03/151938002/the-man-who-revitalized-doctor-who-and-sherlock?cc=share&amp;amp;sc=tw" href="http://t.co/1humCVSh" rel="nofollow" target="_blank" title="http://n.pr/KsTaYF"&gt;http://n.pr/KsTaYF&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
BISG’s Making Information Pay Conference:Beyond “Business-as-Usual”;The Age of Big Data,by Lorraine Shanley /PubTrends &lt;a class="twitter-timeline-link" data-expanded-url="http://bit.ly/IHI6sK" data-ultimate-url="http://www.publishingtrends.com/2012/05/bisgs-making-information-pay-conference-beyond-business-as-usual-the-age-of-big-data" href="http://t.co/6DrFsh8k" rel="nofollow" target="_blank" title="http://bit.ly/IHI6sK"&gt;http://bit.ly/IHI6sK&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A universal digital library is within reach &lt;a class="twitter-timeline-link" data-expanded-url="http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/commentary/la-oe-samuelson-google-books-and-copyright-20120501,0,2442760.story" data-ultimate-url="http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/commentary/la-oe-samuelson-google-books-and-copyright-20120501,0,2442760.story" href="http://t.co/Q2DEGiBH" rel="nofollow" target="_blank" title="http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/commentary/la-oe-samuelson-google-books-and-copyright-20120501,0,2442760.story"&gt;http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/commentary/la-oe-samuelson-google-books-and-copyright-20120501,0,2442760.story&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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