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		<title>Who Gets Held Accountable? US Sanctions Against Albanese and ICC Judges and the Missing Corporate Accountability in Gaza</title>
		<link>http://opiniojuris.org/2026/10/10/who-gets-held-accountable-us-sanctions-against-albanese-and-icc-judges-and-the-missing-corporate-accountability-in-gaza/</link>
				<comments>http://opiniojuris.org/2026/10/10/who-gets-held-accountable-us-sanctions-against-albanese-and-icc-judges-and-the-missing-corporate-accountability-in-gaza/#respond</comments>
				<pubDate>Sat, 10 Oct 2026 08:00:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eirini Koutsoukou]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Courts & Tribunals]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[accountability]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corporate accountability]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gaza]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ICC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sanctions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[united states]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opiniojuris.org/?p=53360</guid>
				<description><![CDATA[[Eirini Koutsoukou is a legal researcher with a PhD in International Law, Ethics &#38; Economics for Sustainable Development from the University of Milan.] Introduction Individuals entrusted with investigating and adjudicating alleged violations of international law are increasingly being targeted by US sanctions. Under Executive Order 14203, the Trump administration has sanctioned UN Special Rapporteur Francesca Albanese and half of the...]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
						<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">53360</post-id>	</item>
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		<title>Symposium on the CCW GGE LAWS: Obstacles Avoided? Rolling Towards Consensus for the 2026 GGE LAWS Report</title>
		<link>http://opiniojuris.org/2026/10/09/symposium-on-the-ccw-gge-laws-obstacles-avoided-rolling-towards-consensus-for-the-2026-gge-laws-report/</link>
				<comments>http://opiniojuris.org/2026/10/09/symposium-on-the-ccw-gge-laws-obstacles-avoided-rolling-towards-consensus-for-the-2026-gge-laws-report/#respond</comments>
				<pubDate>Fri, 09 Oct 2026 18:14:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jeroen van den Boogaard]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Artificial Intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Autonomous Weapons]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opiniojuris.org/?p=53404</guid>
				<description><![CDATA[[Jeroen van den Boogaard is a legal counsel for the Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs and a lecturer in international humanitarian law at the University of Amsterdam. He writes this post in his personal capacity. This is the seventh and final piece in a series of analyses on aspects of the recent adoption of the 2024-2026 CCW GGE LAWS report.]...]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
						<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">53404</post-id>	</item>
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		<title>National Security Abroad, Constitutional Rights at Home: United States Sanctions Against the ICC and the Ensuing Legal Challenges</title>
		<link>http://opiniojuris.org/2026/10/09/national-security-abroad-constitutional-rights-at-home-united-states-sanctions-against-the-icc-and-the-ensuing-legal-challenges/</link>
				<comments>http://opiniojuris.org/2026/10/09/national-security-abroad-constitutional-rights-at-home-united-states-sanctions-against-the-icc-and-the-ensuing-legal-challenges/#respond</comments>
				<pubDate>Fri, 09 Oct 2026 13:00:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gayane Khechoomian]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Courts & Tribunals]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[North America]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[United States Constitution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[US First Amendment]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opiniojuris.org/?p=53364</guid>
				<description><![CDATA[[Gayane Khechoomian is a former Visiting Professional at the International Criminal Court in The Hague and an attorney admitted to practice in California and Illinois.] Introduction Last year, President Trump issued Executive Order (EO) 14203, “Imposing Sanctions on the International Criminal Court” (ICC), relaunching a sanctions regime with the stated purpose of protecting Americans and U.S. allies from certain exercises...]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
						<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">53364</post-id>	</item>
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		<title>The Interpretation of ‘Abeyance’ in Pakistan v. India: An Inconclusive Finding Unsound in Doctrine and Policy</title>
		<link>http://opiniojuris.org/2026/10/09/the-interpretation-of-abeyance-in-pakistan-v-india-an-inconclusive-finding-unsound-in-doctrine-and-policy/</link>
				<comments>http://opiniojuris.org/2026/10/09/the-interpretation-of-abeyance-in-pakistan-v-india-an-inconclusive-finding-unsound-in-doctrine-and-policy/#respond</comments>
				<pubDate>Fri, 09 Oct 2026 11:00:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sanmay Moitra]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Asia-Pacific]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public International Law]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[india]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Indus Waters Treaty]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jammu and Kashmir]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pakistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Permanent Court of Arbitration]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[treaty interpretation]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opiniojuris.org/?p=53357</guid>
				<description><![CDATA[[Sanmay Moitra is a lecturer at Jindal Global Law School, India who has worked on international human rights litigation before international courts and advised on matters involving international law before the Supreme Court of India. He holds an Advanced LL.M. in Public International Law from Leiden University, an LL.M. in International Legal Studies from Georgetown University, and a BA in...]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
						<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">53357</post-id>	</item>
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		<title>Return on Whose Terms? What The Gambia v. Myanmar Should Say About Going Home</title>
		<link>http://opiniojuris.org/2026/10/09/return-on-whose-terms-what-the-gambia-v-myanmar-should-say-about-going-home/</link>
				<comments>http://opiniojuris.org/2026/10/09/return-on-whose-terms-what-the-gambia-v-myanmar-should-say-about-going-home/#respond</comments>
				<pubDate>Fri, 09 Oct 2026 09:00:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kazi Ayman Awsaf]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Asia-Pacific]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International Human Rights Law]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International Humanitarian Law]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public International Law]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gambia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Genocide Convention]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ICJ]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Myanmar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reparations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rohingya]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opiniojuris.org/?p=53354</guid>
				<description><![CDATA[[Kazi Ayman Awsaf is an undergraduate student and teaching assistant at East West University (Bangladesh).] On 29 September, the first 1,500 of the 5,000 Rohingya whom Myanmar has agreed to take back from Malaysia are due to leave, in what Kuala Lumpur calls a voluntary programme, aboard two Myanmar navy warships and a hospital ship. Human Rights Watch has warned...]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
						<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">53354</post-id>	</item>
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		<title>Symposium on the CCW GGE LAWS: You Can&#8217;t Always Get What You Want&#8211;The (D)evolution of Responsibility and Accountability</title>
		<link>http://opiniojuris.org/2026/10/09/symposium-on-the-ccw-gge-laws-from-obligations-to-encouragement-responsibility-retained-accountability-diluted-in-the-gge-laws-final-report/</link>
				<comments>http://opiniojuris.org/2026/10/09/symposium-on-the-ccw-gge-laws-from-obligations-to-encouragement-responsibility-retained-accountability-diluted-in-the-gge-laws-final-report/#respond</comments>
				<pubDate>Fri, 09 Oct 2026 07:00:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jessica Dorsey]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Artificial Intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Autonomous Weapons]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opiniojuris.org/?p=53322</guid>
				<description><![CDATA[[Jessica Dorsey is an Assistant Professor of International Law at Utrecht University School of Law and Managing Editor of Opinio Juris. This post is the sixth in a series of analyses on aspects of the recent adoption of the 2024-2026 CCW GGE LAWS report.] Introduction This post traces the trajectory of the concepts of responsibility and accountability across successive iterations of the...]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
						<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">53322</post-id>	</item>
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		<title>Symposium on the CCW GGE LAWS: Once in a Lifecycle-Same as It Ever Was in the GGE’s Elements</title>
		<link>http://opiniojuris.org/2026/10/08/symposium-on-the-ccw-gge-laws-once-in-a-lifecycle-same-as-it-ever-was-in-the-gges-elements/</link>
				<comments>http://opiniojuris.org/2026/10/08/symposium-on-the-ccw-gge-laws-once-in-a-lifecycle-same-as-it-ever-was-in-the-gges-elements/#respond</comments>
				<pubDate>Thu, 08 Oct 2026 07:00:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Netta Goussac]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Artificial Intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Autonomous Weapons]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Use of Force]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opiniojuris.org/?p=53315</guid>
				<description><![CDATA[[Netta Goussac is an Associate Senior Researcher at the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute and Associate Partner at Lexbridge. Netta has taken part in the GGE since 2017 and was a member of the Australian delegation during the second session in 2026. The views expressed in this post are her own and do not represent the Australian Government or other...]]></description>
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						<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">53315</post-id>	</item>
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		<title>Symposium on the CCW GGE LAWS: The Human Element in the GGE LAWS 2024-2026 Report</title>
		<link>http://opiniojuris.org/2026/10/07/symposium-on-the-ccw-gge-laws-the-human-element-in-the-gge-laws-2024-2026-report/</link>
				<comments>http://opiniojuris.org/2026/10/07/symposium-on-the-ccw-gge-laws-the-human-element-in-the-gge-laws-2024-2026-report/#respond</comments>
				<pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 07:00:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anna Andersson]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Artificial Intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Autonomous Weapons]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opiniojuris.org/?p=53306</guid>
				<description><![CDATA[[Anna Andersson is a Senior Researcher in International Law at The Swedish Defence Research Agency (FOI). Anna was a member of the Swedish delegation to the GGE LAWS 2023-2026. This post is, however, written in her capacity as a researcher and does not reflect Sweden’s position or understanding. This post is the fourth in a series of analyses on aspects...]]></description>
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						<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">53306</post-id>	</item>
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		<title>Zionism is Racism: The Unexpected Return of UNGA Resolution 3379</title>
		<link>http://opiniojuris.org/2026/10/06/zionism-is-racism-the-unexpected-return-of-unga-resolution-3379/</link>
				<comments>http://opiniojuris.org/2026/10/06/zionism-is-racism-the-unexpected-return-of-unga-resolution-3379/#respond</comments>
				<pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2026 12:12:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mohsen al Attar]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[History of International Law]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Middle East]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public International Law]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opiniojuris.org/?p=53347</guid>
				<description><![CDATA[Two years before his assassination, the Palestinian revolutionary Ghassan Kanafani was interviewed by the Australian journalist Richard Carleton: Carleton: Why won’t your organisation engage in peace talks with the Israelis? Kanafani: You don’t mean exactly peace talks; you mean capitulation, surrender. C: Why not just talk? K: Talk to whom? C: To the Israeli leaders. K: That kind of conversation...]]></description>
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						<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">53347</post-id>	</item>
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		<title>Symposium on the CCW GGE LAWS: What’s in a Prohibition? The Framing of the Final Set of Elements within Existing IHL</title>
		<link>http://opiniojuris.org/2026/10/06/symposium-on-the-ccw-gge-laws-whats-in-a-prohibition-the-framing-of-the-final-set-of-elements-within-existing-ihl/</link>
				<comments>http://opiniojuris.org/2026/10/06/symposium-on-the-ccw-gge-laws-whats-in-a-prohibition-the-framing-of-the-final-set-of-elements-within-existing-ihl/#respond</comments>
				<pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2026 07:00:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sally Longworth]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Artificial Intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Autonomous Weapons]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opiniojuris.org/?p=53300</guid>
				<description><![CDATA[[Sally Longworth is a Senior Lecturer in Public International Law at Stockholm University and Researcher in public international law at the Swedish Defence Research Agency (FOI). The views expressed in this post are her own and do not reflect the position or understanding of Sweden. This post is the third in a series of analyses on aspects of the recent...]]></description>
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						<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">53300</post-id>	</item>
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		<title>Symposium on the CCW GGE LAWS: Words (Don’t Come Easy)&#8211;Characterisation of Lethal Autonomous Weapon Systems</title>
		<link>http://opiniojuris.org/2026/10/05/symposium-on-the-ccw-gge-laws-words-dont-come-easy-characterisation-of-lethal-autonomous-weapon-systems/</link>
				<comments>http://opiniojuris.org/2026/10/05/symposium-on-the-ccw-gge-laws-words-dont-come-easy-characterisation-of-lethal-autonomous-weapon-systems/#respond</comments>
				<pubDate>Mon, 05 Oct 2026 12:00:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rain Liivoja]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Artificial Intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Autonomous Weapons]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opiniojuris.org/?p=53290</guid>
				<description><![CDATA[[Rain Liivoja is a Professor at the University of Queensland Law School, and a Director of the Asia-Pacific Institute for Law and Security. This post is the second in a series of analyses on aspects of the recent adoption of the 2024-2026 CCW GGE LAWS report.] What exactly are we talking about when we discuss autonomous weapons? This has been...]]></description>
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						<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">53290</post-id>	</item>
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		<title>Symposium on the CCW GGE LAWS: The End of the Beginning – An Introduction</title>
		<link>http://opiniojuris.org/2026/10/05/symposium-on-the-ccw-gge-laws-the-end-of-the-beginning-an-introduction/</link>
				<comments>http://opiniojuris.org/2026/10/05/symposium-on-the-ccw-gge-laws-the-end-of-the-beginning-an-introduction/#respond</comments>
				<pubDate>Mon, 05 Oct 2026 07:00:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jessica Dorsey]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Artificial Intelligence]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opiniojuris.org/?p=53279</guid>
				<description><![CDATA[[Jessica Dorsey&#160;is an Assistant Professor of International Law at Utrecht University School of Law and Managing Editor of&#160;Opinio Juris. Rain Liivoja is a Professor at the University of Queensland Law School, and a Director of the Asia-Pacific Institute for Law and Security. Netta Goussac is an Associate Senior Researcher at the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute and Associate Partner at...]]></description>
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						<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">53279</post-id>	</item>
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		<title>Iran’s Strikes on Kurdish Parties: CCF’s Unenforceability as a Sign of Structural Inequality in IHL</title>
		<link>http://opiniojuris.org/2026/10/02/irans-strikes-on-kurdish-parties-ccfs-unenforceability-as-a-sign-of-structural-inequality-in-ihl/</link>
				<comments>http://opiniojuris.org/2026/10/02/irans-strikes-on-kurdish-parties-ccfs-unenforceability-as-a-sign-of-structural-inequality-in-ihl/#respond</comments>
				<pubDate>Fri, 02 Oct 2026 10:00:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Arez Rizgari]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Asia-Pacific]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International Humanitarian Law]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Middle East]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public International Law]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Use of Force]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International Committee of the Red Cross]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iraq]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jus ad Bellum]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[jus in bello]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kurdistan]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opiniojuris.org/?p=53265</guid>
				<description><![CDATA[[Arez Rizgari is an Iranian scholar. The author is writing under a pseudonym because they are concerned that this post will subject them to political retaliation or restrictions on their academic freedom by Iranian authorities.] The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) has repeatedly targeted Rojhilat (Iranian Kurdistan) parties based in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq (KRI) with missile and drone...]]></description>
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						<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">53265</post-id>	</item>
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		<title>Symposium on Jurisdiction, Responsibility, and Temporality: Nicaragua v. Germany Before the ICJ &#8211; Setting the Record Straight: Germany’s ‘Robust Legal Framework’ on Weapons Export Licences</title>
		<link>http://opiniojuris.org/2026/10/02/setting-the-record-straight-germanys-robust-legal-framework-on-weapons-export-licences/</link>
				<comments>http://opiniojuris.org/2026/10/02/setting-the-record-straight-germanys-robust-legal-framework-on-weapons-export-licences/#respond</comments>
				<pubDate>Fri, 02 Oct 2026 08:00:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sué González Hauck]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Themes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arms Exports]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gaza]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Genocide Convention]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Israel]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opiniojuris.org/?p=53258</guid>
				<description><![CDATA[[Sué González Hauck is a postdoctoral scholar at Helmut Schmidt University Hamburg.] In her opening statement, Germany’s Agent adamantly insisted that questions related to Germany’s actual breaches of or adherence to the fundamental rules of international law have no place in the Preliminary Objections phase (CR 2026/30, p. 15, para. 9 (Monar)). Yet, Germany spent a considerable portion of its...]]></description>
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						<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">53258</post-id>	</item>
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		<title>Symposium on Jurisdiction, Responsibility, and Temporality: Nicaragua v. Germany Before the ICJ &#8211; Empty Promises: Germany’s Questionable Commitment to International Law</title>
		<link>http://opiniojuris.org/2026/10/01/empty-promises-germanys-questionable-commitment-to-international-law/</link>
				<comments>http://opiniojuris.org/2026/10/01/empty-promises-germanys-questionable-commitment-to-international-law/#respond</comments>
				<pubDate>Thu, 01 Oct 2026 12:00:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matthias Goldmann]]></dc:creator>
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		<category><![CDATA[Arms Trade Treaty]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Genocide Convention]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Germany]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Israel]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://opiniojuris.org/?p=53256</guid>
				<description><![CDATA[[Matthias Goldmann is Professor of International Law at EBS University (Oestrich-Winkel, Germany) and a Senior Research Fellow at the Max Planck Institute for Comparative Public Law and International Law.] The recent hearings before the ICJ in the case of Nicaragua v. Germany revolved around preliminary objections. Yet the arguments the parties exchanged reached well beyond questions of admissibility and touched...]]></description>
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