<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en" prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#">       <head>
      <style id="jetpack-boost-critical-css">@media all{a,body,div,em,form,h1,h2,h3,h5,html,label,li,p,span,strong,ul{border:0;font-size:100%;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;margin:0;outline:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline}html{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%}body{margin:0}article,figure,footer,header,main,nav{display:block}video{display:inline-block;vertical-align:baseline}a{background-color:transparent}a{text-decoration:none}strong{font-weight:700}img{border:0}figure{margin:0}hr{box-sizing:content-box;height:0}button,input{color:inherit;font:inherit;margin:0}button{text-transform:none}button,input[type=submit]{-webkit-appearance:button}input{line-height:normal}@media (min-width:544px){.ast-container{max-width:100%}}@media (min-width:768px){.ast-container{max-width:100%}}@media (min-width:992px){.ast-container{max-width:100%}}@media (min-width:1200px){.ast-container{max-width:100%}}.ast-container{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;padding-left:20px;padding-right:20px}.ast-container::after{content:"";display:table;clear:both}h1,h2,h3,h5{clear:both}.entry-content :where(h1),h1{color:#808285;font-size:2em;line-height:1.2}.entry-content :where(h2),h2{color:#808285;font-size:1.7em;line-height:1.3}.entry-content :where(h3),h3{color:#808285;font-size:1.5em;line-height:1.4}.entry-content :where(h5),h5{color:#808285;line-height:1.6;font-size:1.2em}html{box-sizing:border-box}*{box-sizing:inherit}body{color:#808285;background:#fff;font-style:normal}ul{margin:0 0 1.5em 3em}ul{list-style:disc}li>ul{margin-bottom:0;margin-left:1.5em}strong{font-weight:700}em{font-style:italic}img{height:auto;max-width:100%}hr{background-color:#ccc;border:0;height:1px;margin-bottom:1.5em}.ast-button,button,input{color:#808285;font-weight:400;font-size:100%;margin:0;vertical-align:baseline}button,input{line-height:normal}.ast-button,button,input[type=submit]{border:1px solid;border-color:var(--ast-border-color);border-radius:2px;background:#e6e6e6;padding:.6em 1em .4em;color:#fff}input[type=password]{color:#666;border:1px solid var(--ast-border-color);border-radius:2px;-webkit-appearance:none}a{color:#4169e1}.screen-reader-text{border:0;clip:rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;word-wrap:normal!important}#primary:after,#primary:before,.ast-container:after,.ast-container:before,.clear:after,.clear:before,.site-content:after,.site-content:before,.site-footer:after,.site-footer:before,.site-header:after,.site-header:before,.site-main:after,.site-main:before{content:"";display:table}#primary:after,.ast-container:after,.clear:after,.site-content:after,.site-footer:after,.site-header:after,.site-main:after{clear:both}body:not(.logged-in){position:relative}body{-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale}#page{position:relative}a{text-decoration:none}img{vertical-align:middle}.entry-content :where(h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6){margin-bottom:20px}p{margin-bottom:1.75em}.ast-button,input[type=submit]{border-radius:0;padding:18px 30px;border:0;box-shadow:none;text-shadow:none}input{line-height:1}.ast-button,body,button,input[type=submit]{line-height:1.8571428571}.ast-single-post .entry-title{line-height:1.2}.entry-title{font-weight:var(--ast-blog-title-font-weight,normal)}body{background-color:#fff}#page{display:block}#primary{display:block;position:relative;float:left;width:100%}#primary{margin:4em 0}.ast-separate-container{background-color:#f5f5f5}.ast-separate-container #primary{padding:4em 0;margin:0;border:0}.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single:not(.ast-related-post){background-color:#fff}.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single{border-bottom:1px solid var(--ast-border-color);margin:0;padding:5.34em 6.67em}.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single{border-bottom:0}@media (max-width:1200px){.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single{margin:0;padding:3.34em 2.4em}}@media (min-width:993px){.ast-separate-container #primary{margin:4em 0;padding:0}}@media (max-width:992px){.ast-separate-container #primary{padding-left:0;padding-right:0}}.main-navigation{height:100%;-js-display:inline-flex;display:inline-flex}.main-navigation ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding-left:0;position:relative}.main-header-menu .menu-link{text-decoration:none;padding:0 1em;display:inline-block}.main-header-menu .menu-item{position:relative}.main-header-menu .sub-menu{width:240px;background:#fff;left:-999em;position:absolute;top:100%;z-index:99999;visibility:hidden}.main-header-menu .sub-menu .menu-link{padding:.9em 1em;display:block;word-wrap:break-word}.submenu-with-border .sub-menu{border-width:1px;border-style:solid}.submenu-with-border .sub-menu .menu-link{border-width:0 0 1px;border-style:solid}.ast-desktop .submenu-with-border .sub-menu>.menu-item:last-child>.menu-link{border-bottom-style:none}.ast-mobile-menu-buttons{display:none}.ast-button-wrap{display:inline-block}.ast-button-wrap button{box-shadow:none;border:none}.ast-button-wrap .menu-toggle{padding:0;width:2.2em;height:2.1em;font-size:1.5em;font-weight:400;border-radius:2px;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;vertical-align:middle;line-height:1.8571428571}.ast-button-wrap .menu-toggle.main-header-menu-toggle{padding:0 .5em;width:auto;text-align:center}.ast-button-wrap .menu-toggle .menu-toggle-icon{font-style:normal;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle;line-height:2.05}.ast-button-wrap .menu-toggle .menu-toggle-icon:before{content:"";font-family:Astra;text-decoration:inherit}.header-main-layout-1 .ast-main-header-bar-alignment{margin-left:auto}.site-navigation{height:100%}.main-header-bar{z-index:1}.header-main-layout-1 .main-header-bar-navigation{text-align:right}.header-main-layout-1 .main-header-bar-navigation .sub-menu{text-align:left}.header-main-layout-1 .main-navigation{padding-left:15px;vertical-align:top}.header-main-layout-1 .main-header-container{align-items:stretch}.site-header{z-index:99;position:relative}.main-header-container{position:relative}.main-header-bar-wrap{position:relative}.main-header-bar{background-color:#fff;border-bottom-color:var(--ast-border-color);border-bottom-style:solid}.main-header-bar{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.ast-desktop .main-header-menu.ast-menu-shadow .sub-menu{box-shadow:0 4px 10px -2px rgba(0,0,0,.1)}.ast-header-custom-item-inside .button-custom-menu-item .menu-link{display:none}.site-branding{line-height:1;align-self:center}.ast-menu-toggle{display:none;background:0 0;color:inherit;border-style:dotted;border-color:transparent}.main-header-bar{z-index:4;position:relative;line-height:4}.main-header-bar .main-header-bar-navigation{height:100%}.main-header-bar .main-header-bar-navigation .sub-menu{line-height:1.45}.main-header-bar .main-header-bar-navigation .menu-item-has-children>.menu-link:after{line-height:normal}li.ast-masthead-custom-menu-items{padding:0 1em}li.ast-masthead-custom-menu-items a{padding-left:0;padding-right:0;vertical-align:middle}li.ast-masthead-custom-menu-items a{background:0 0}.ast-masthead-custom-menu-items{padding:0 1em}.custom-mobile-logo-link{display:none}.ast-site-identity{padding:1em 0}.entry-content>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.wp-block-separator:not(.is-style-wide):not(.is-style-dots){margin:20px auto}body{overflow-x:hidden}.site-footer{color:#fff}input[type=password]{color:#666;padding:.75em;height:auto;border-width:1px;border-style:solid;border-color:var(--ast-border-color);border-radius:2px;background:var(--ast-comment-inputs-background);box-shadow:none;box-sizing:border-box}input[type=submit]{box-shadow:none}.page .entry-header{margin-bottom:1.5em}.ast-single-post .entry-header.ast-header-without-markup{margin-bottom:0}.entry-header{margin-bottom:1.2em;word-wrap:break-word}.entry-content{word-wrap:break-word}.entry-content p{margin-bottom:1.6em}.entry-content::after{display:table;clear:both;content:""}.entry-title{margin-bottom:.2em}.post-password-form{text-align:center}@media (max-width:420px){.post-password-form input[type=password]{display:block;margin:10px auto}}.post-password-form input[type=submit]{padding:10px 20px;border-radius:2px}@media (max-width:768px){.ast-separate-container .entry-header{margin-bottom:1em}}.ast-flex{-js-display:flex;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap}.ast-justify-content-flex-end{justify-content:flex-end}.ast-flex-grow-1{flex-grow:1}}@media all{.wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading h1,.wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading h2{word-break:break-word}.wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading .uagb-heading-text{margin:0}.wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading.uagb-block-d5759320.wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading{text-align:center}.wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading.uagb-block-8b320b74.wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading{text-align:center}}</style><title>On Songwriting &#8211; Aaron Espe</title>
<meta name='robots' content='max-image-preview:large' />
<link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//www.aaronespe.com' />
<link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//stats.wp.com' />
<link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//fonts.googleapis.com' />
<link rel='preconnect' href='//i0.wp.com' />
<link rel='preconnect' href='//c0.wp.com' />
<link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com' rel='preconnect' />
<link href='https://fonts.gstatic.com' crossorigin='anonymous' rel='preconnect' />
<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Aaron Espe &raquo; Feed" href="https://www.aaronespe.com/feed/" />
<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Aaron Espe &raquo; Comments Feed" href="https://www.aaronespe.com/comments/feed/" />
<link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://www.aaronespe.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aaronespe.com%2Fonsongwriting%2F" />
<link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://www.aaronespe.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aaronespe.com%2Fonsongwriting%2F&#038;format=xml" />
<style id="wp-img-auto-sizes-contain-inline-css">
img:is([sizes=auto i],[sizes^="auto," i]){contain-intrinsic-size:3000px 1500px}
/*# sourceURL=wp-img-auto-sizes-contain-inline-css */
</style>
<noscript><link rel='stylesheet' id='astra-theme-css-css' href='https://www.aaronespe.com/wp-content/themes/astra/assets/css/minified/style.min.css?ver=4.13.1' media='all' />
</noscript><link data-media="all" onload="this.media=this.dataset.media; delete this.dataset.media; this.removeAttribute( &apos;onload&apos; );" rel='stylesheet' id='astra-theme-css-css' href='https://www.aaronespe.com/wp-content/themes/astra/assets/css/minified/style.min.css?ver=4.13.1' media="not all" />
<style id="astra-theme-css-inline-css">
.ast-no-sidebar .entry-content .alignfull {margin-left: calc( -50vw + 50%);margin-right: calc( -50vw + 50%);max-width: 100vw;width: 100vw;}.ast-no-sidebar .entry-content .alignwide {margin-left: calc(-41vw + 50%);margin-right: calc(-41vw + 50%);max-width: unset;width: unset;}.ast-no-sidebar .entry-content .alignfull .alignfull,.ast-no-sidebar .entry-content .alignfull .alignwide,.ast-no-sidebar .entry-content .alignwide .alignfull,.ast-no-sidebar .entry-content .alignwide .alignwide,.ast-no-sidebar .entry-content .wp-block-column .alignfull,.ast-no-sidebar .entry-content .wp-block-column .alignwide{width: 100%;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;}.wp-block-gallery,.blocks-gallery-grid {margin: 0;}.wp-block-separator {max-width: 100px;}.wp-block-separator.is-style-wide,.wp-block-separator.is-style-dots {max-width: none;}.entry-content .has-2-columns .wp-block-column:first-child {padding-right: 10px;}.entry-content .has-2-columns .wp-block-column:last-child {padding-left: 10px;}@media (max-width: 782px) {.entry-content .wp-block-columns .wp-block-column {flex-basis: 100%;}.entry-content .has-2-columns .wp-block-column:first-child {padding-right: 0;}.entry-content .has-2-columns .wp-block-column:last-child {padding-left: 0;}}body .entry-content .wp-block-latest-posts {margin-left: 0;}body .entry-content .wp-block-latest-posts li {list-style: none;}.ast-no-sidebar .ast-container .entry-content .wp-block-latest-posts {margin-left: 0;}.ast-header-break-point .entry-content .alignwide {margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;}.entry-content .blocks-gallery-item img {margin-bottom: auto;}.wp-block-pullquote {border-top: 4px solid #555d66;border-bottom: 4px solid #555d66;color: #40464d;}:root{--ast-post-nav-space:0;--ast-container-default-xlg-padding:6.67em;--ast-container-default-lg-padding:5.67em;--ast-container-default-slg-padding:4.34em;--ast-container-default-md-padding:3.34em;--ast-container-default-sm-padding:6.67em;--ast-container-default-xs-padding:2.4em;--ast-container-default-xxs-padding:1.4em;--ast-code-block-background:#EEEEEE;--ast-comment-inputs-background:#FAFAFA;--ast-normal-container-width:900px;--ast-narrow-container-width:750px;--ast-blog-title-font-weight:normal;--ast-blog-meta-weight:inherit;--ast-global-color-primary:var(--ast-global-color-5);--ast-global-color-secondary:var(--ast-global-color-4);--ast-global-color-alternate-background:var(--ast-global-color-7);--ast-global-color-subtle-background:var(--ast-global-color-6);--ast-bg-style-guide:var( --ast-global-color-secondary,var(--ast-global-color-5) );--ast-shadow-style-guide:0px 0px 4px 0 #00000057;--ast-global-dark-bg-style:#fff;--ast-global-dark-lfs:#fbfbfb;--ast-widget-bg-color:#fafafa;--ast-wc-container-head-bg-color:#fbfbfb;--ast-title-layout-bg:#eeeeee;--ast-search-border-color:#e7e7e7;--ast-lifter-hover-bg:#e6e6e6;--ast-gallery-block-color:#000;--srfm-color-input-label:var(--ast-global-color-2);}html{font-size:125%;}a,.page-title{color:#4b7bec;}a:hover,a:focus{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}body,button,input,select,textarea,.ast-button,.ast-custom-button{font-family:'Courier Prime',monospace;font-weight:400;font-size:20px;font-size:1rem;}blockquote{color:#000000;}h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,.entry-content :where(h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6),.site-title,.site-title a{font-family:Helvetica,Verdana,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:700;text-decoration:initial;}.ast-site-identity .site-title a{color:var(--ast-global-color-2);}.site-title{font-size:35px;font-size:1.75rem;display:none;}header .custom-logo-link img{max-width:75px;width:75px;}.astra-logo-svg{width:75px;}.site-header .site-description{font-size:15px;font-size:0.75rem;display:none;}.entry-title{font-size:30px;font-size:1.5rem;}.archive .ast-article-post .ast-article-inner,.blog .ast-article-post .ast-article-inner,.archive .ast-article-post .ast-article-inner:hover,.blog .ast-article-post .ast-article-inner:hover{overflow:hidden;}h1,.entry-content :where(h1){font-size:48px;font-size:2.4rem;font-family:Helvetica,Verdana,Arial,sans-serif;line-height:1.4em;}h2,.entry-content :where(h2){font-size:42px;font-size:2.1rem;font-family:Helvetica,Verdana,Arial,sans-serif;line-height:1.3em;}h3,.entry-content :where(h3){font-size:30px;font-size:1.5rem;font-family:Helvetica,Verdana,Arial,sans-serif;line-height:1.3em;}h4,.entry-content :where(h4){font-size:24px;font-size:1.2rem;line-height:1.2em;font-family:Helvetica,Verdana,Arial,sans-serif;}h5,.entry-content :where(h5){font-size:20px;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.2em;font-family:Helvetica,Verdana,Arial,sans-serif;}h6,.entry-content :where(h6){font-size:16px;font-size:0.8rem;line-height:1.25em;font-family:Helvetica,Verdana,Arial,sans-serif;}::selection{background-color:#000000;color:#ffffff;}body,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,.entry-title a,.entry-content :where(h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6){color:#1e1e1e;}.tagcloud a:hover,.tagcloud a:focus,.tagcloud a.current-item{color:#ffffff;border-color:#4b7bec;background-color:#4b7bec;}input:focus,input[type="text"]:focus,input[type="email"]:focus,input[type="url"]:focus,input[type="password"]:focus,input[type="reset"]:focus,input[type="search"]:focus,textarea:focus{border-color:#4b7bec;}input[type="radio"]:checked,input[type=reset],input[type="checkbox"]:checked,input[type="checkbox"]:hover:checked,input[type="checkbox"]:focus:checked,input[type=range]::-webkit-slider-thumb{border-color:#4b7bec;background-color:#4b7bec;box-shadow:none;}.site-footer a:hover + .post-count,.site-footer a:focus + .post-count{background:#4b7bec;border-color:#4b7bec;}.single .nav-links .nav-previous,.single .nav-links .nav-next{color:#4b7bec;}.entry-meta,.entry-meta *{line-height:1.45;color:#4b7bec;}.entry-meta a:not(.ast-button):hover,.entry-meta a:not(.ast-button):hover *,.entry-meta a:not(.ast-button):focus,.entry-meta a:not(.ast-button):focus *,.page-links > .page-link,.page-links .page-link:hover,.post-navigation a:hover{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}#cat option,.secondary .calendar_wrap thead a,.secondary .calendar_wrap thead a:visited{color:#4b7bec;}.secondary .calendar_wrap #today,.ast-progress-val span{background:#4b7bec;}.secondary a:hover + .post-count,.secondary a:focus + .post-count{background:#4b7bec;border-color:#4b7bec;}.calendar_wrap #today > a{color:#ffffff;}.page-links .page-link,.single .post-navigation a{color:#4b7bec;}.ast-header-break-point .main-header-bar .ast-button-wrap .menu-toggle{border-radius:52px;}.ast-search-menu-icon .search-form button.search-submit{padding:0 4px;}.ast-search-menu-icon form.search-form{padding-right:0;}.ast-header-search .ast-search-menu-icon.ast-dropdown-active .search-form,.ast-header-search .ast-search-menu-icon.ast-dropdown-active .search-field:focus{transition:all 0.2s;}.search-form input.search-field:focus{outline:none;}.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-builder-layout-element:not(.ast-builder-menu):not(.ast-header-divider-element),.ast-mobile-popup-content .ast-builder-layout-element:not(.ast-builder-menu):not(.ast-header-divider-element){padding:15px 20px;}.widget-title,.widget .wp-block-heading{font-size:28px;font-size:1.4rem;color:#1e1e1e;}.ast-single-post .entry-content a,.ast-comment-content a:not(.ast-comment-edit-reply-wrap a){text-decoration:underline;}.ast-single-post .wp-block-button .wp-block-button__link,.ast-single-post .elementor-widget-button .elementor-button,a.ast-post-filter-single,.ast-single-post .wp-block-button.is-style-outline .wp-block-button__link,div.ast-custom-button,.ast-single-post .ast-comment-content .comment-reply-link,.ast-single-post .ast-comment-content .comment-edit-link{text-decoration:none;}.ast-search-menu-icon.slide-search a:focus-visible:focus-visible,.astra-search-icon:focus-visible,#close:focus-visible,a:focus-visible,.ast-menu-toggle:focus-visible,.site .skip-link:focus-visible,.wp-block-loginout input:focus-visible,.wp-block-search.wp-block-search__button-inside .wp-block-search__inside-wrapper,.ast-header-navigation-arrow:focus-visible,.ast-orders-table__row .ast-orders-table__cell:focus-visible,a#ast-apply-coupon:focus-visible,#ast-apply-coupon:focus-visible,#close:focus-visible,.button.search-submit:focus-visible,#search_submit:focus,.normal-search:focus-visible,.ast-header-account-wrap:focus-visible,.astra-cart-drawer-close:focus,.ast-single-variation:focus,.ast-button:focus,.ast-builder-button-wrap:has(.ast-custom-button-link:focus),.ast-builder-button-wrap .ast-custom-button-link:focus{outline-style:dotted;outline-color:inherit;outline-width:thin;}input:focus,input[type="text"]:focus,input[type="email"]:focus,input[type="url"]:focus,input[type="password"]:focus,input[type="reset"]:focus,input[type="search"]:focus,input[type="number"]:focus,textarea:focus,.wp-block-search__input:focus,[data-section="section-header-mobile-trigger"] .ast-button-wrap .ast-mobile-menu-trigger-minimal:focus,.ast-mobile-popup-drawer.active .menu-toggle-close:focus,#ast-scroll-top:focus,#coupon_code:focus,#ast-coupon-code:focus{border-style:dotted;border-color:inherit;border-width:thin;}input{outline:none;}.main-header-menu .menu-link,.ast-header-custom-item a{color:#1e1e1e;}.main-header-menu .menu-item:hover > .menu-link,.main-header-menu .menu-item:hover > .ast-menu-toggle,.main-header-menu .ast-masthead-custom-menu-items a:hover,.main-header-menu .menu-item.focus > .menu-link,.main-header-menu .menu-item.focus > .ast-menu-toggle,.main-header-menu .current-menu-item > .menu-link,.main-header-menu .current-menu-ancestor > .menu-link,.main-header-menu .current-menu-item > .ast-menu-toggle,.main-header-menu .current-menu-ancestor > .ast-menu-toggle{color:#4b7bec;}.header-main-layout-3 .ast-main-header-bar-alignment{margin-right:auto;}.header-main-layout-2 .site-header-section-left .ast-site-identity{text-align:left;}.site-logo-img img{ transition:all 0.2s linear;}body .ast-oembed-container *{position:absolute;top:0;width:100%;height:100%;left:0;}body .wp-block-embed-pocket-casts .ast-oembed-container *{position:unset;}.ast-header-break-point .ast-mobile-menu-buttons-minimal.menu-toggle{background:transparent;color:#0099ff;}.ast-header-break-point .ast-mobile-menu-buttons-outline.menu-toggle{background:transparent;border:1px solid #0099ff;color:#0099ff;}.ast-header-break-point .ast-mobile-menu-buttons-fill.menu-toggle{background:#0099ff;color:#ffffff;}.ast-single-post-featured-section + article {margin-top: 2em;}.site-content .ast-single-post-featured-section img {width: 100%;overflow: hidden;object-fit: cover;}.site > .ast-single-related-posts-container {margin-top: 0;}@media (min-width: 769px) {.ast-desktop .ast-container--narrow {max-width: var(--ast-narrow-container-width);margin: 0 auto;}}.ast-small-footer{color:var(--ast-global-color-2);}.ast-small-footer > .ast-footer-overlay{background-color:rgba(242,245,247,0.54);;}.ast-small-footer a{color:#4b7bec;}.ast-small-footer a:hover{color:rgba(0,0,0,0.13);}.footer-adv .footer-adv-overlay{border-top-style:solid;border-top-width:50px;border-top-color:#000000;}.footer-adv a{color:#0099ff;}.footer-adv .tagcloud a:hover,.footer-adv .tagcloud a.current-item{border-color:#0099ff;background-color:#0099ff;}.footer-adv .calendar_wrap #today,.footer-adv a:hover + .post-count{background-color:#0099ff;}.footer-adv-overlay{background-color:#000000;;}.wp-block-buttons.aligncenter{justify-content:center;}@media (max-width:782px){.entry-content .wp-block-columns .wp-block-column{margin-left:0px;}}.wp-block-image.aligncenter{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;}.wp-block-table.aligncenter{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;}.wp-block-buttons .wp-block-button.is-style-outline .wp-block-button__link.wp-element-button,.ast-outline-button,.wp-block-uagb-buttons-child .uagb-buttons-repeater.ast-outline-button{border-color:#4b7bec;border-top-width:2px;border-right-width:2px;border-bottom-width:2px;border-left-width:2px;font-family:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:1em;border-top-left-radius:30px;border-top-right-radius:30px;border-bottom-right-radius:30px;border-bottom-left-radius:30px;}.wp-block-button .wp-block-button__link.wp-element-button.is-style-outline:not(.has-background),.wp-block-button.is-style-outline>.wp-block-button__link.wp-element-button:not(.has-background),.ast-outline-button{background-color:#4b7bec;}.entry-content[data-ast-blocks-layout] > figure{margin-bottom:1em;}@media (max-width:768px){.ast-left-sidebar #content > .ast-container{display:flex;flex-direction:column-reverse;width:100%;}.ast-separate-container .ast-article-post,.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single{padding:1.5em 2.14em;}.ast-author-box img.avatar{margin:20px 0 0 0;}}@media (min-width:769px){.ast-separate-container.ast-right-sidebar #primary,.ast-separate-container.ast-left-sidebar #primary{border:0;}.search-no-results.ast-separate-container #primary{margin-bottom:4em;}}.menu-toggle,button,.ast-button,.ast-custom-button,.button,input#submit,input[type="button"],input[type="submit"],input[type="reset"]{color:#ffffff;border-color:#4b7bec;background-color:#4b7bec;border-top-left-radius:30px;border-top-right-radius:30px;border-bottom-right-radius:30px;border-bottom-left-radius:30px;padding-top:10px;padding-right:20px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:20px;font-family:inherit;font-weight:inherit;}button:focus,.menu-toggle:hover,button:hover,.ast-button:hover,.ast-custom-button:hover .button:hover,.ast-custom-button:hover,input[type=reset]:hover,input[type=reset]:focus,input#submit:hover,input#submit:focus,input[type="button"]:hover,input[type="button"]:focus,input[type="submit"]:hover,input[type="submit"]:focus{color:#ffffff;background-color:var(--ast-global-color-1);border-color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}@media (max-width:768px){.ast-mobile-header-stack .main-header-bar .ast-search-menu-icon{display:inline-block;}.ast-header-break-point.ast-header-custom-item-outside .ast-mobile-header-stack .main-header-bar .ast-search-icon{margin:0;}.ast-comment-avatar-wrap img{max-width:2.5em;}.ast-comment-meta{padding:0 1.8888em 1.3333em;}.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list li.depth-1{padding:1.5em 2.14em;}.ast-separate-container .comment-respond{padding:2em 2.14em;}}@media (min-width:544px){.ast-container{max-width:100%;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-separate-container .ast-article-post,.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single,.ast-separate-container .comments-title,.ast-separate-container .ast-archive-description{padding:1.5em 1em;}.ast-separate-container #content .ast-container{padding-left:0.54em;padding-right:0.54em;}.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list .bypostauthor{padding:.5em;}.ast-search-menu-icon.ast-dropdown-active .search-field{width:170px;}.site-branding img,.site-header .site-logo-img .custom-logo-link img{max-width:100%;}}.footer-adv .tagcloud a:hover,.footer-adv .tagcloud a.current-item{color:#ffffff;}.footer-adv .calendar_wrap #today{color:#ffffff;} #ast-mobile-header .ast-site-header-cart-li a{pointer-events:none;}body,.ast-separate-container{background-color:#ffffff;background-image:none;}.ast-no-sidebar.ast-separate-container .entry-content .alignfull {margin-left: -6.67em;margin-right: -6.67em;width: auto;}@media (max-width: 1200px) {.ast-no-sidebar.ast-separate-container .entry-content .alignfull {margin-left: -2.4em;margin-right: -2.4em;}}@media (max-width: 768px) {.ast-no-sidebar.ast-separate-container .entry-content .alignfull {margin-left: -2.14em;margin-right: -2.14em;}}@media (max-width: 544px) {.ast-no-sidebar.ast-separate-container .entry-content .alignfull {margin-left: -1em;margin-right: -1em;}}.ast-no-sidebar.ast-separate-container .entry-content .alignwide {margin-left: -20px;margin-right: -20px;}.ast-no-sidebar.ast-separate-container .entry-content .wp-block-column .alignfull,.ast-no-sidebar.ast-separate-container .entry-content .wp-block-column .alignwide {margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;width: 100%;}@media (max-width:768px){.site-title{display:none;}.site-header .site-description{display:none;}h1,.entry-content :where(h1){font-size:30px;}h2,.entry-content :where(h2){font-size:25px;}h3,.entry-content :where(h3){font-size:20px;}.astra-logo-svg{width:75px;}header .custom-logo-link img,.ast-header-break-point .site-logo-img .custom-mobile-logo-link img{max-width:75px;width:75px;}}@media (max-width:544px){.site-title{display:none;}.site-header .site-description{display:none;}h1,.entry-content :where(h1){font-size:30px;}h2,.entry-content :where(h2){font-size:25px;}h3,.entry-content :where(h3){font-size:20px;}header .custom-logo-link img,.ast-header-break-point .site-branding img,.ast-header-break-point .custom-logo-link img{max-width:72px;width:72px;}.astra-logo-svg{width:72px;}.ast-header-break-point .site-logo-img .custom-mobile-logo-link img{max-width:72px;}}@media (max-width:768px){html{font-size:114%;}}@media (max-width:544px){html{font-size:114%;}}@media (min-width:769px){.ast-container{max-width:940px;}}@font-face {font-family: "Astra";src: url(https://www.aaronespe.com/wp-content/themes/astra/assets/fonts/astra.woff) format("woff"),url(https://www.aaronespe.com/wp-content/themes/astra/assets/fonts/astra.ttf) format("truetype"),url(https://www.aaronespe.com/wp-content/themes/astra/assets/fonts/astra.svg#astra) format("svg");font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;font-display: swap;}@media (max-width:921px) {.main-header-bar .main-header-bar-navigation{display:none;}}@media (min-width:769px){.single-post .site-content > .ast-container{max-width:1200px;}}.ast-desktop .main-header-menu.submenu-with-border .sub-menu,.ast-desktop .main-header-menu.submenu-with-border .astra-full-megamenu-wrapper{border-color:var(--ast-global-color-8);}.ast-desktop .main-header-menu.submenu-with-border .sub-menu{border-top-width:2px;border-right-width:2px;border-left-width:2px;border-bottom-width:2px;border-style:solid;}.ast-desktop .main-header-menu.submenu-with-border .sub-menu .sub-menu{top:-2px;}.ast-desktop .main-header-menu.submenu-with-border .sub-menu .menu-link,.ast-desktop .main-header-menu.submenu-with-border .children .menu-link{border-bottom-width:1px;border-style:solid;border-color:var(--ast-global-color-8);}@media (min-width:769px){.main-header-menu .sub-menu .menu-item.ast-left-align-sub-menu:hover > .sub-menu,.main-header-menu .sub-menu .menu-item.ast-left-align-sub-menu.focus > .sub-menu{margin-left:-4px;}}.ast-small-footer{border-top-style:solid;border-top-width:0px;border-top-color:#000000;}.site .comments-area{padding-bottom:3em;}.ast-header-break-point .main-navigation ul .button-custom-menu-item .menu-link {padding: 0 20px;display: inline-block;width: 100%;border-bottom-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: #eaeaea;}.button-custom-menu-item .ast-custom-button-link .ast-custom-button {font-size: inherit;font-family: inherit;font-weight: inherit;}.button-custom-menu-item .ast-custom-button-link .ast-custom-button:hover {transition: all 0.1s ease-in-out;}.ast-header-break-point.ast-header-custom-item-inside .main-header-bar .main-header-bar-navigation .ast-search-icon {display: none;}.ast-header-break-point.ast-header-custom-item-inside .main-header-bar .ast-search-menu-icon .search-form {padding: 0;display: block;overflow: hidden;}.ast-header-break-point .ast-header-custom-item .widget:last-child {margin-bottom: 1em;}.ast-header-custom-item .widget {margin: 0.5em;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;}.ast-header-custom-item .widget p {margin-bottom: 0;}.ast-header-custom-item .widget li {width: auto;}.ast-header-custom-item-inside .button-custom-menu-item .menu-link {display: none;}.ast-header-custom-item-inside.ast-header-break-point .button-custom-menu-item .ast-custom-button-link {display: none;}.ast-header-custom-item-inside.ast-header-break-point .button-custom-menu-item .menu-link {display: block;}.ast-header-break-point.ast-header-custom-item-outside .main-header-bar .ast-search-icon {margin-right: 1em;}.ast-header-break-point.ast-header-custom-item-inside .main-header-bar .ast-search-menu-icon .search-field,.ast-header-break-point.ast-header-custom-item-inside .main-header-bar .ast-search-menu-icon.ast-inline-search .search-field {width: 100%;padding-right: 5.5em;}.ast-header-break-point.ast-header-custom-item-inside .main-header-bar .ast-search-menu-icon .search-submit {display: block;position: absolute;height: 100%;top: 0;right: 0;padding: 0 1em;border-radius: 0;}.ast-header-break-point .ast-header-custom-item .ast-masthead-custom-menu-items {padding-left: 20px;padding-right: 20px;margin-bottom: 1em;margin-top: 1em;}.ast-header-custom-item-inside.ast-header-break-point .button-custom-menu-item {padding-left: 0;padding-right: 0;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;}.astra-icon-down_arrow::after {content: "\e900";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-close::after {content: "\e5cd";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-drag_handle::after {content: "\e25d";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-format_align_justify::after {content: "\e235";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-menu::after {content: "\e5d2";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-reorder::after {content: "\e8fe";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-search::after {content: "\e8b6";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-zoom_in::after {content: "\e56b";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-check-circle::after {content: "\e901";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-shopping-cart::after {content: "\f07a";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-shopping-bag::after {content: "\f290";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-shopping-basket::after {content: "\f291";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-circle-o::after {content: "\e903";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-certificate::after {content: "\e902";font-family: Astra;}blockquote {padding: 1.2em;}:root .has-ast-global-color-0-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}:root .has-ast-global-color-0-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-0-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-0-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}:root .has-ast-global-color-1-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}:root .has-ast-global-color-1-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-1-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-1-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}:root .has-ast-global-color-2-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-2);}:root .has-ast-global-color-2-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-2);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-2-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-2);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-2-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-2);}:root .has-ast-global-color-3-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}:root .has-ast-global-color-3-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-3-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-3-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}:root .has-ast-global-color-4-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}:root .has-ast-global-color-4-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-4-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-4-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}:root .has-ast-global-color-5-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-5);}:root .has-ast-global-color-5-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-5-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-5);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-5-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);}:root .has-ast-global-color-6-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-6);}:root .has-ast-global-color-6-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-6);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-6-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-6);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-6-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-6);}:root .has-ast-global-color-7-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-7);}:root .has-ast-global-color-7-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-7);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-7-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-7);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-7-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-7);}:root .has-ast-global-color-8-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-8);}:root .has-ast-global-color-8-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-8);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-8-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-8);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-8-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-8);}:root{--ast-global-color-0:#046bd2;--ast-global-color-1:#045cb4;--ast-global-color-2:#1e293b;--ast-global-color-3:#334155;--ast-global-color-4:#f9fafb;--ast-global-color-5:#FFFFFF;--ast-global-color-6:#e2e8f0;--ast-global-color-7:#cbd5e1;--ast-global-color-8:#94a3b8;}:root {--ast-border-color : #dddddd;}#masthead .ast-container,.ast-header-breadcrumb .ast-container{max-width:100%;padding-left:35px;padding-right:35px;}@media (max-width:921px){#masthead .ast-container,.ast-header-breadcrumb .ast-container{padding-left:20px;padding-right:20px;}}.ast-header-break-point .main-navigation ul .button-custom-menu-item .menu-link {padding: 0 20px;display: inline-block;width: 100%;border-bottom-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: #eaeaea;}.button-custom-menu-item .ast-custom-button-link .ast-custom-button {font-size: inherit;font-family: inherit;font-weight: inherit;}.button-custom-menu-item .ast-custom-button-link .ast-custom-button:hover {transition: all 0.1s ease-in-out;}.ast-header-break-point.ast-header-custom-item-inside .main-header-bar .main-header-bar-navigation .ast-search-icon {display: none;}.ast-header-break-point.ast-header-custom-item-inside .main-header-bar .ast-search-menu-icon .search-form {padding: 0;display: block;overflow: hidden;}.ast-header-break-point .ast-header-custom-item .widget:last-child {margin-bottom: 1em;}.ast-header-custom-item .widget {margin: 0.5em;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;}.ast-header-custom-item .widget p {margin-bottom: 0;}.ast-header-custom-item .widget li {width: auto;}.ast-header-custom-item-inside .button-custom-menu-item .menu-link {display: none;}.ast-header-custom-item-inside.ast-header-break-point .button-custom-menu-item .ast-custom-button-link {display: none;}.ast-header-custom-item-inside.ast-header-break-point .button-custom-menu-item .menu-link {display: block;}.ast-header-break-point.ast-header-custom-item-outside .main-header-bar .ast-search-icon {margin-right: 1em;}.ast-header-break-point.ast-header-custom-item-inside .main-header-bar .ast-search-menu-icon .search-field,.ast-header-break-point.ast-header-custom-item-inside .main-header-bar .ast-search-menu-icon.ast-inline-search .search-field {width: 100%;padding-right: 5.5em;}.ast-header-break-point.ast-header-custom-item-inside .main-header-bar .ast-search-menu-icon .search-submit {display: block;position: absolute;height: 100%;top: 0;right: 0;padding: 0 1em;border-radius: 0;}.ast-header-break-point .ast-header-custom-item .ast-masthead-custom-menu-items {padding-left: 20px;padding-right: 20px;margin-bottom: 1em;margin-top: 1em;}.ast-header-custom-item-inside.ast-header-break-point .button-custom-menu-item {padding-left: 0;padding-right: 0;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;}.astra-icon-down_arrow::after {content: "\e900";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-close::after {content: "\e5cd";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-drag_handle::after {content: "\e25d";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-format_align_justify::after {content: "\e235";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-menu::after {content: "\e5d2";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-reorder::after {content: "\e8fe";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-search::after {content: "\e8b6";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-zoom_in::after {content: "\e56b";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-check-circle::after {content: "\e901";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-shopping-cart::after {content: "\f07a";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-shopping-bag::after {content: "\f290";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-shopping-basket::after {content: "\f291";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-circle-o::after {content: "\e903";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-certificate::after {content: "\e902";font-family: Astra;}blockquote {padding: 1.2em;}:root .has-ast-global-color-0-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}:root .has-ast-global-color-0-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-0-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-0-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}:root .has-ast-global-color-1-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}:root .has-ast-global-color-1-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-1-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-1-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}:root .has-ast-global-color-2-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-2);}:root .has-ast-global-color-2-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-2);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-2-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-2);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-2-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-2);}:root .has-ast-global-color-3-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}:root .has-ast-global-color-3-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-3-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-3-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}:root .has-ast-global-color-4-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}:root .has-ast-global-color-4-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-4-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-4-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}:root .has-ast-global-color-5-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-5);}:root .has-ast-global-color-5-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-5-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-5);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-5-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);}:root .has-ast-global-color-6-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-6);}:root .has-ast-global-color-6-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-6);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-6-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-6);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-6-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-6);}:root .has-ast-global-color-7-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-7);}:root .has-ast-global-color-7-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-7);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-7-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-7);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-7-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-7);}:root .has-ast-global-color-8-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-8);}:root .has-ast-global-color-8-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-8);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-8-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-8);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-8-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-8);}:root{--ast-global-color-0:#046bd2;--ast-global-color-1:#045cb4;--ast-global-color-2:#1e293b;--ast-global-color-3:#334155;--ast-global-color-4:#f9fafb;--ast-global-color-5:#FFFFFF;--ast-global-color-6:#e2e8f0;--ast-global-color-7:#cbd5e1;--ast-global-color-8:#94a3b8;}:root {--ast-border-color : #dddddd;}#masthead .ast-container,.ast-header-breadcrumb .ast-container{max-width:100%;padding-left:35px;padding-right:35px;}@media (max-width:921px){#masthead .ast-container,.ast-header-breadcrumb .ast-container{padding-left:20px;padding-right:20px;}}.ast-single-entry-banner {-js-display: flex;display: flex;flex-direction: column;justify-content: center;text-align: center;position: relative;background: var(--ast-title-layout-bg);}.ast-single-entry-banner[data-banner-layout="layout-1"] {max-width: 900px;background: inherit;padding: 20px 0;}.ast-single-entry-banner[data-banner-width-type="custom"] {margin: 0 auto;width: 100%;}.ast-single-entry-banner + .site-content .entry-header {margin-bottom: 0;}.site .ast-author-avatar {--ast-author-avatar-size: ;}a.ast-underline-text {text-decoration: underline;}.ast-container > .ast-terms-link {position: relative;display: block;}a.ast-button.ast-badge-tax {padding: 4px 8px;border-radius: 3px;font-size: inherit;}header.entry-header{text-align:left;}header.entry-header > *:not(:last-child){margin-bottom:10px;}@media (max-width:768px){header.entry-header{text-align:left;}}@media (max-width:544px){header.entry-header{text-align:left;}}.ast-archive-entry-banner {-js-display: flex;display: flex;flex-direction: column;justify-content: center;text-align: center;position: relative;background: var(--ast-title-layout-bg);}.ast-archive-entry-banner[data-banner-width-type="custom"] {margin: 0 auto;width: 100%;}.ast-archive-entry-banner[data-banner-layout="layout-1"] {background: inherit;padding: 20px 0;text-align: left;}body.archive .ast-archive-description{max-width:900px;width:100%;text-align:left;padding-top:3em;padding-right:3em;padding-bottom:3em;padding-left:3em;}body.archive .ast-archive-description .ast-archive-title,body.archive .ast-archive-description .ast-archive-title *{font-size:40px;font-size:2rem;text-transform:capitalize;}body.archive .ast-archive-description > *:not(:last-child){margin-bottom:10px;}@media (max-width:768px){body.archive .ast-archive-description{text-align:left;}}@media (max-width:544px){body.archive .ast-archive-description{text-align:left;}}.ast-breadcrumbs .trail-browse,.ast-breadcrumbs .trail-items,.ast-breadcrumbs .trail-items li{display:inline-block;margin:0;padding:0;border:none;background:inherit;text-indent:0;text-decoration:none;}.ast-breadcrumbs .trail-browse{font-size:inherit;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;color:inherit;}.ast-breadcrumbs .trail-items{list-style:none;}.trail-items li::after{padding:0 0.3em;content:"\00bb";}.trail-items li:last-of-type::after{display:none;}h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,.entry-content :where(h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6){color:var(--ast-global-color-2);}.ast-header-break-point .main-header-bar{border-bottom-width:0px;border-bottom-color:var(--ast-global-color-8);}@media (min-width:769px){.main-header-bar{border-bottom-width:0px;border-bottom-color:var(--ast-global-color-8);}}.main-header-menu .menu-item, #astra-footer-menu .menu-item, .main-header-bar .ast-masthead-custom-menu-items{-js-display:flex;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;-moz-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-box-direction:normal;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-moz-box-orient:vertical;-moz-box-direction:normal;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;}.main-header-menu > .menu-item > .menu-link, #astra-footer-menu > .menu-item > .menu-link{height:100%;-webkit-box-align:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-moz-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-js-display:flex;display:flex;}.ast-primary-menu-disabled .main-header-bar .ast-masthead-custom-menu-items{flex:unset;}.header-main-layout-1 .ast-flex.main-header-container, .header-main-layout-3 .ast-flex.main-header-container{-webkit-align-content:center;-ms-flex-line-pack:center;align-content:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-moz-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;}.main-header-menu .sub-menu .menu-item.menu-item-has-children > .menu-link:after{position:absolute;right:1em;top:50%;transform:translate(0,-50%) rotate(270deg);}.ast-header-break-point .main-header-bar .main-header-bar-navigation .page_item_has_children > .ast-menu-toggle::before, .ast-header-break-point .main-header-bar .main-header-bar-navigation .menu-item-has-children > .ast-menu-toggle::before, .ast-mobile-popup-drawer .main-header-bar-navigation .menu-item-has-children>.ast-menu-toggle::before, .ast-header-break-point .ast-mobile-header-wrap .main-header-bar-navigation .menu-item-has-children > .ast-menu-toggle::before{font-weight:bold;content:"\e900";font-family:Astra;text-decoration:inherit;display:inline-block;}.ast-header-break-point .main-navigation ul.sub-menu .menu-item .menu-link:before{content:"\e900";font-family:Astra;font-size:.65em;text-decoration:inherit;display:inline-block;transform:translate(0, -2px) rotateZ(270deg);margin-right:5px;}.widget_search .search-form:after{font-family:Astra;font-size:1.2em;font-weight:normal;content:"\e8b6";position:absolute;top:50%;right:15px;transform:translate(0, -50%);}.astra-search-icon::before{content:"\e8b6";font-family:Astra;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;text-decoration:inherit;text-align:center;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;z-index:3;}.main-header-bar .main-header-bar-navigation .page_item_has_children > a:after, .main-header-bar .main-header-bar-navigation .menu-item-has-children > a:after, .menu-item-has-children .ast-header-navigation-arrow:after{content:"\e900";display:inline-block;font-family:Astra;font-size:.6rem;font-weight:bold;text-rendering:auto;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;margin-left:10px;line-height:normal;}.menu-item-has-children .sub-menu .ast-header-navigation-arrow:after{margin-left:0;}.ast-mobile-popup-drawer .main-header-bar-navigation .ast-submenu-expanded>.ast-menu-toggle::before{transform:rotateX(180deg);}.ast-header-break-point .main-header-bar-navigation .menu-item-has-children > .menu-link:after{display:none;}@media (min-width:769px){.ast-builder-menu .main-navigation > ul > li:last-child a{margin-right:0;}}.ast-separate-container .ast-article-inner{background-color:transparent;background-image:none;}.ast-separate-container .ast-article-post{background-color:#ffffff;background-image:none;}@media (max-width:768px){.ast-separate-container .ast-article-post{background-color:#ffffff;background-image:none;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-separate-container .ast-article-post{background-color:#ffffff;background-image:none;}}.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single:not(.ast-related-post), .ast-separate-container .error-404, .ast-separate-container .no-results, .single.ast-separate-container  .ast-author-meta, .ast-separate-container .related-posts-title-wrapper, .ast-separate-container .comments-count-wrapper, .ast-box-layout.ast-plain-container .site-content, .ast-padded-layout.ast-plain-container .site-content, .ast-separate-container .ast-archive-description, .ast-separate-container .comments-area .comment-respond, .ast-separate-container .comments-area .ast-comment-list li, .ast-separate-container .comments-area .comments-title{background-color:#ffffff;background-image:none;}@media (max-width:768px){.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single:not(.ast-related-post), .ast-separate-container .error-404, .ast-separate-container .no-results, .single.ast-separate-container  .ast-author-meta, .ast-separate-container .related-posts-title-wrapper, .ast-separate-container .comments-count-wrapper, .ast-box-layout.ast-plain-container .site-content, .ast-padded-layout.ast-plain-container .site-content, .ast-separate-container .ast-archive-description{background-color:#ffffff;background-image:none;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single:not(.ast-related-post), .ast-separate-container .error-404, .ast-separate-container .no-results, .single.ast-separate-container  .ast-author-meta, .ast-separate-container .related-posts-title-wrapper, .ast-separate-container .comments-count-wrapper, .ast-box-layout.ast-plain-container .site-content, .ast-padded-layout.ast-plain-container .site-content, .ast-separate-container .ast-archive-description{background-color:#ffffff;background-image:none;}}.ast-separate-container.ast-two-container #secondary .widget{background-color:#ffffff;background-image:none;}@media (max-width:768px){.ast-separate-container.ast-two-container #secondary .widget{background-color:#ffffff;background-image:none;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-separate-container.ast-two-container #secondary .widget{background-color:#ffffff;background-image:none;}}
/*# sourceURL=astra-theme-css-inline-css */
</style>
<noscript><link rel='stylesheet' id='astra-site-origin-css' href='https://www.aaronespe.com/wp-content/themes/astra/assets/css/minified/compatibility/site-origin.min.css?ver=4.13.1' media='all' />
</noscript><link data-media="all" onload="this.media=this.dataset.media; delete this.dataset.media; this.removeAttribute( &apos;onload&apos; );" rel='stylesheet' id='astra-site-origin-css' href='https://www.aaronespe.com/wp-content/themes/astra/assets/css/minified/compatibility/site-origin.min.css?ver=4.13.1' media="not all" />
<noscript><link rel='stylesheet' id='astra-google-fonts-css' href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Courier+Prime:400%2C&#038;display=swap&#038;ver=4.13.1' media='all' />
</noscript><link data-media="all" onload="this.media=this.dataset.media; delete this.dataset.media; this.removeAttribute( &apos;onload&apos; );" rel='stylesheet' id='astra-google-fonts-css' href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Courier+Prime:400%2C&#038;display=swap&#038;ver=4.13.1' media="not all" />
<style id="wp-emoji-styles-inline-css">

	img.wp-smiley, img.emoji {
		display: inline !important;
		border: none !important;
		box-shadow: none !important;
		height: 1em !important;
		width: 1em !important;
		margin: 0 0.07em !important;
		vertical-align: -0.1em !important;
		background: none !important;
		padding: 0 !important;
	}
/*# sourceURL=wp-emoji-styles-inline-css */
</style>
<style id="wp-block-library-inline-css">
:root{--wp-block-synced-color:#7a00df;--wp-block-synced-color--rgb:122,0,223;--wp-bound-block-color:var(--wp-block-synced-color);--wp-editor-canvas-background:#ddd;--wp-admin-theme-color:#007cba;--wp-admin-theme-color--rgb:0,124,186;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-10:#006ba1;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-10--rgb:0,107,160.5;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-20:#005a87;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-20--rgb:0,90,135;--wp-admin-border-width-focus:2px}@media (min-resolution:192dpi){:root{--wp-admin-border-width-focus:1.5px}}.wp-element-button{cursor:pointer}:root .has-very-light-gray-background-color{background-color:#eee}:root .has-very-dark-gray-background-color{background-color:#313131}:root .has-very-light-gray-color{color:#eee}:root .has-very-dark-gray-color{color:#313131}:root .has-vivid-green-cyan-to-vivid-cyan-blue-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#00d084,#0693e3)}:root .has-purple-crush-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#34e2e4,#4721fb 50%,#ab1dfe)}:root .has-hazy-dawn-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#faaca8,#dad0ec)}:root .has-subdued-olive-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#fafae1,#67a671)}:root .has-atomic-cream-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#fdd79a,#004a59)}:root .has-nightshade-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#330968,#31cdcf)}:root .has-midnight-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#020381,#2874fc)}:root{--wp--preset--font-size--normal:16px;--wp--preset--font-size--huge:42px}.has-regular-font-size{font-size:1em}.has-larger-font-size{font-size:2.625em}.has-normal-font-size{font-size:var(--wp--preset--font-size--normal)}.has-huge-font-size{font-size:var(--wp--preset--font-size--huge)}:root .has-text-align-center{text-align:center}:root .has-text-align-left{text-align:left}:root .has-text-align-right{text-align:right}.has-fit-text{white-space:nowrap!important}#end-resizable-editor-section{display:none}.aligncenter{clear:both}.items-justified-left{justify-content:flex-start}.items-justified-center{justify-content:center}.items-justified-right{justify-content:flex-end}.items-justified-space-between{justify-content:space-between}.screen-reader-text{word-wrap:normal!important;border:0;clip-path:inset(50%);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}.screen-reader-text:focus{background-color:#ddd;clip-path:none;color:#444;display:block;font-size:1em;height:auto;left:5px;line-height:normal;padding:15px 23px 14px;text-decoration:none;top:5px;width:auto;z-index:100000}html :where(.has-border-color){border-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-color]){border-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-top-color]){border-top-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-right-color]){border-right-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-bottom-color]){border-bottom-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-left-color]){border-left-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-width]){border-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-top-width]){border-top-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-right-width]){border-right-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-bottom-width]){border-bottom-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-left-width]){border-left-style:solid}html :where(img[class*=wp-image-]){height:auto;max-width:100%}:where(figure){margin:0 0 1em}html :where(.is-position-sticky){--wp-admin--admin-bar--position-offset:var(--wp-admin--admin-bar--height,0px)}@media screen and (max-width:600px){html :where(.is-position-sticky){--wp-admin--admin-bar--position-offset:0px}}

/*# sourceURL=/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/common.min.css */
</style>

<style id="global-styles-inline-css">
:root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-0: var(--ast-global-color-0);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-1: var(--ast-global-color-1);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-2: var(--ast-global-color-2);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-3: var(--ast-global-color-3);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-4: var(--ast-global-color-4);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-5: var(--ast-global-color-5);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-6: var(--ast-global-color-6);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-7: var(--ast-global-color-7);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-8: var(--ast-global-color-8);--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(6,147,227) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(252,185,0) 0%,rgb(255,105,0) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,105,0) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgb(255, 255, 255), 6px 6px rgb(0, 0, 0);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgb(0, 0, 0);}:root { --wp--style--global--content-size: var(--wp--custom--ast-content-width-size);--wp--style--global--wide-size: var(--wp--custom--ast-wide-width-size); }:where(body) { margin: 0; }.wp-site-blocks > .alignleft { float: left; margin-right: 2em; }.wp-site-blocks > .alignright { float: right; margin-left: 2em; }.wp-site-blocks > .aligncenter { justify-content: center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; }:where(.wp-site-blocks) > * { margin-block-start: 24px; margin-block-end: 0; }:where(.wp-site-blocks) > :first-child { margin-block-start: 0; }:where(.wp-site-blocks) > :last-child { margin-block-end: 0; }:root { --wp--style--block-gap: 24px; }:root :where(.is-layout-flow) > :first-child{margin-block-start: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-flow) > :last-child{margin-block-end: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-flow) > *{margin-block-start: 24px;margin-block-end: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-constrained) > :first-child{margin-block-start: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-constrained) > :last-child{margin-block-end: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-constrained) > *{margin-block-start: 24px;margin-block-end: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 24px;}:root :where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 24px;}.is-layout-flow > .alignleft{float: left;margin-inline-start: 0;margin-inline-end: 2em;}.is-layout-flow > .alignright{float: right;margin-inline-start: 2em;margin-inline-end: 0;}.is-layout-flow > .aligncenter{margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}.is-layout-constrained > .alignleft{float: left;margin-inline-start: 0;margin-inline-end: 2em;}.is-layout-constrained > .alignright{float: right;margin-inline-start: 2em;margin-inline-end: 0;}.is-layout-constrained > .aligncenter{margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}.is-layout-constrained > :where(:not(.alignleft):not(.alignright):not(.alignfull)){max-width: var(--wp--style--global--content-size);margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}.is-layout-constrained > .alignwide{max-width: var(--wp--style--global--wide-size);}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body{padding-top: 0px;padding-right: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;}a:where(:not(.wp-element-button)){text-decoration: none;}:root :where(.wp-element-button, .wp-block-button__link){background-color: #32373c;border-width: 0;color: #fff;font-family: inherit;font-size: inherit;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit;letter-spacing: inherit;line-height: inherit;padding-top: calc(0.667em + 2px);padding-right: calc(1.333em + 2px);padding-bottom: calc(0.667em + 2px);padding-left: calc(1.333em + 2px);text-decoration: none;text-transform: inherit;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-0-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-0) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-1-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-1) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-2-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-2) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-3-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-3) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-4-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-4) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-5-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-5) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-6-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-6) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-7-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-7) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-8-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-8) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-0-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-0) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-1-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-1) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-2-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-2) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-3-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-3) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-4-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-4) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-5-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-5) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-6-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-6) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-7-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-7) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-8-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-8) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-0-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-0) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-1-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-1) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-2-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-2) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-3-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-3) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-4-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-4) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-5-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-5) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-6-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-6) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-7-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-7) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-8-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-8) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;}
/*# sourceURL=global-styles-inline-css */
</style>

<link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://www.aaronespe.com/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://www.aaronespe.com/wp-json/wp/v2/pages/9908" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://www.aaronespe.com/xmlrpc.php?rsd" />
<meta name="generator" content="WordPress 7.0" />
<link rel="canonical" href="https://www.aaronespe.com/onsongwriting/" />
<link rel='shortlink' href='https://www.aaronespe.com/?p=9908' />
<!-- Google tag (gtag.js) -->
<script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-SDCFMWD6GN"></script>
<script>
  window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];
  function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);}
  gtag('js', new Date());

  gtag('config', 'G-SDCFMWD6GN');
</script>

<meta name="facebook-domain-verification" content="lvk55t3dnx54pzgopag4ttxcb4bgy3" />
<!-- Facebook Pixel Code -->
<script>
!function(f,b,e,v,n,t,s)
{if(f.fbq)return;n=f.fbq=function(){n.callMethod?
n.callMethod.apply(n,arguments):n.queue.push(arguments)};
if(!f._fbq)f._fbq=n;n.push=n;n.loaded=!0;n.version='2.0';
n.queue=[];t=b.createElement(e);t.async=!0;
t.src=v;s=b.getElementsByTagName(e)[0];
s.parentNode.insertBefore(t,s)}(window, document,'script',
'https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js');
fbq('init', '193944832656487');
fbq('track', 'PageView');
</script>
<noscript><img height="1" width="1" style="display:none"
src="https://www.facebook.com/tr?id=193944832656487&ev=PageView&noscript=1"
/></noscript>
<!-- End Facebook Pixel Code -->	<style>img#wpstats{display:none}</style>
		<!-- Google tag (gtag.js) -->
<script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-9V3NQKR8D8"></script>
<script>
  window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];
  function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);}
  gtag('js', new Date());

  gtag('config', 'G-9V3NQKR8D8');
</script><script type="text/javascript" src="//analytics.aweber.com/js/awt_analytics.js?id=19NaA"></script><style id="uagb-style-frontend-9908">.uag-blocks-common-selector{z-index:var(--z-index-desktop) !important}@media(max-width: 976px){.uag-blocks-common-selector{z-index:var(--z-index-tablet) !important}}@media(max-width: 767px){.uag-blocks-common-selector{z-index:var(--z-index-mobile) !important}}</style><link rel="icon" href="https://i0.wp.com/www.aaronespe.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/cropped-Headshot_smile_512x512.jpg?fit=32%2C32&#038;ssl=1" sizes="32x32" />
<link rel="icon" href="https://i0.wp.com/www.aaronespe.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/cropped-Headshot_smile_512x512.jpg?fit=192%2C192&#038;ssl=1" sizes="192x192" />
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://i0.wp.com/www.aaronespe.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/cropped-Headshot_smile_512x512.jpg?fit=180%2C180&#038;ssl=1" />
<meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://i0.wp.com/www.aaronespe.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/cropped-Headshot_smile_512x512.jpg?fit=270%2C270&#038;ssl=1" />
        <title>"A Meat and Potatoes Songwriting Manual."</title>        <meta charset="utf-8">        <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />        <meta name="description" content="“Veteran, versatile singer/songwriter Aaron Espe's new book is a remarkable and inspiring and courageous feat. It is a methodical and&nbsp;engaging&hellip;" />        <meta property="og:title" content=""A Meat and Potatoes Songwriting Manual."" />        <meta property="og:type" content="website" />        <meta property="og:url" content="https://aaron-espe.aweb.page/p/27706364-e87a-43e9-9429-d4217005b366" />        <meta property="og:image" content="https://hostedimages-cdn.aweber-static.com/MTM5NTg2NQ==/original/5f052e09852b4c09a37921b5e905333d.jpeg" />        <meta property="og:description" content="“Veteran, versatile singer/songwriter Aaron Espe's new book is a remarkable and inspiring and courageous feat. It is a methodical and&nbsp;engaging&hellip;" />                        <style type="text/css">            body {background-color: #151B1E; margin: 0;}                        .awpage-document{line-height:1.5}.awpage-document address{font-style:italic;line-height:inherit;margin-bottom:1rem}.awpage-document b,.awpage-document strong{font-weight:bolder}.awpage-document button{line-height:inherit;margin:0}.awpage-document h1,.awpage-document h2,.awpage-document h3,.awpage-document h4,.awpage-document h5,.awpage-document h6{font-weight:700;line-height:inherit;margin:0.5rem 0}.awpage-document h1{line-height:1.15}.awpage-document input{font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0}.awpage-document p{margin:.5rem 0}.awpage-document pre{display:block;font-size:0.875rem;margin:0 0 1rem;overflow:auto}.awpage-document ol,.awpage-document ul{margin:0 0 0.5rem;padding-left:2rem}.awpage-document ol ol,.awpage-document ol ul,.awpage-document ul ol,.awpage-document ul ul{margin-bottom:0}.awpage-document{overflow-wrap:break-word}@media (max-width: 768px){.awpage-document .md-w-full{width:100% !important}.awpage-document img.md-w-full{height:auto !important}}.awpage-signup-form__field-label{font-weight:500}html,body{height:100%}.awpage-document{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100%;justify-content:space-between}.awpage-content-region{width:100%}.awpage-container-row__inner{margin:0 auto;max-width:960px}.awpage-signup-form__field{margin-bottom:1rem}.awpage-signup-form__field-label{display:inline-block;margin-bottom:0.5625rem}.awpage-signup-form input{border-radius:0;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0.5625rem;width:100%}.awpage-signup-form input{border-color:#D8CEDB;color:#2A353C}.awpage-signup-form__field--is-required .awpage-signup-form__field-label::after{content:' *'}                        .awpage-document {color: #FFFFFF; font-family: Source Sans Pro, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;}            .awpage-document a:not(.awpage-button-element__button) {color: #FFF700;}            .awpage-document a:visited:not(.awpage-button-element__button) {color: #FFF700;}            .awpage-document a:hover:not(.awpage-button-element__button) {color: #D871C4;}            .awpage-document h1 {font-size: 2.25rem;}            .awpage-document h2 {font-size: 2rem;}            .awpage-document h3 {font-size: 1.75rem;}            .awpage-document h4 {font-size: 1.5rem;}            .awpage-document h5 {font-size: 1.25rem;}            .awpage-document h6 {font-size: 1rem;}            .awpage-button-element__button {border-radius: 0;}            .awpage-button-element__button {background-color: #D871C4; color: #FFFFFF; font-family: Source Sans Pro, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 1rem;}            .awpage-button-element__button:hover {background-color: #EAB2DF; transition: background-color 0.3s ease-in-out;}                        .awpage-content-region {                position: relative;            }            .awpage-container-row__inner {                display: flex;            }            .awpage-container {                box-sizing: border-box;                display: flex;                flex-direction: column;            }            .awpage-container.align-middle {                justify-content: center;            }            .awpage-container.align-bottom {                justify-content: flex-end;            }            .awpage-image {                display: flex;                justify-content: center;            }            .awpage-image.align-left-nowrap {                justify-content: flex-start;            }            .awpage-image.align-right-nowrap {                justify-content: flex-end;            }            .awpage-image.align-left {                display: inline-block;                float: left;            }            .awpage-image.align-right {                display: inline-block;                float: right;            }            @media (max-width: 768px) {                .FBZws {width: calc(100% - 40px) !important;}            }            @media (min-width: 640px) {                .awpage-signup-form--horizontal .awpage-signup-form__field-list {                    align-items: flex-end;                    display: flex;                    flex-wrap: wrap;                    margin: 0 -0.25rem;                }                .awpage-signup-form--horizontal .awpage-signup-form__field {                    box-sizing: border-box;                    flex: 1 0 33.33334%;                    padding: 0 0.25rem;                }                .awpage-signup-form--single-row .awpage-signup-form__form {                    align-items: flex-end;                    display: flex;                }                .awpage-signup-form--single-row .awpage-signup-form__field-list {                    flex: 1 0 66.66667%;                    padding-right: 0.5rem;                }                .awpage-signup-form--single-row .awpage-signup-form__field {                    margin-bottom: 0;                }                .awpage-signup-form--single-row .awpage-button-element {                    flex: 1 0 33.33334%;                }            }            .awpage-button-element {                display: flex;                justify-content: center;            }            .awpage-button-element__button {                border: none;                box-sizing: border-box;                cursor: pointer;                display: inline-block;                margin: 10px 0;                text-align: center;                text-decoration: none;            }            .awpage-button-element.align-left {                justify-content: flex-start;            }            .awpage-button-element.align-right {                justify-content: flex-end;            }            .awpage-button-element--rounded .awpage-button-element__button {                border-radius: 0.3125rem;            }            .awpage-button-element--pill .awpage-button-element__button {                border-radius: 4.5rem;            }            .awpage-button-element--square .awpage-button-element__button {                border-radius: 0;            }            .awpage-document .awpage-button-element__button p {                margin: 0;            }            .RCjHI {background-color: #FF7B00; transition: background-color 0.3s ease-in-out;}            .RCjHI:hover {background-color: #698596;}            @media (max-width: 768px) {                .dEKzp {width: calc(100% - 2rem) !important;}            }            @media (max-width: 768px) {                .PsVC {width: calc(100% - 2px) !important;}            }            @media (max-width: 768px) {                .awpage-document .md-flex-col {                    flex-direction: column;                }            }        </style>        <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Source+Sans+Pro:400,400i,700,700i" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">             <style type="text/css">
            .aweber-page-not-reverted{
               color: #ce2222;
               text-align: center;
            }
         </style>
      </head>
	<body>
		        <div class="awpage-document" style="background-color: #151B1E;">                        <div class="awpage-content-region awpage-content-region--header">                <div class="awpage-container-row">                    <div class="awpage-container-row__inner md-flex-col">                        <div class="awpage-container align-top md-w-full" style="width: 33.3%;">                            <div class="awpage-container__inner"></div>                        </div>                        <div class="awpage-container align-top FBZws" style="margin: 20px; width: 33.3%;">                            <div class="awpage-container__inner"><div class="awpage-image-element"><div class="awpage-image align-center"><img src="https://hostedimages-cdn.aweber-static.com/MTM5NTg2NQ==/original/5f052e09852b4c09a37921b5e905333d.jpeg" alt="Image" style="align-self: flex-start; height: 470px; padding: 0; width: 300px;" /></div></div></div>                        </div>                        <div class="awpage-container align-top md-w-full" style="width: 33.3%;">                            <div class="awpage-container__inner"></div>                        </div>                    </div>                </div>            </div>            <div class="awpage-content-region awpage-content-region--body">                <div class="awpage-container-row" style="background-color: #151B1E;">                    <div class="awpage-container-row__inner md-flex-col">                        <div class="awpage-container align-top md-w-full" style="width: 23.2%;">                            <div class="awpage-container__inner"></div>                        </div>                        <div class="awpage-container align-middle dEKzp" style="margin: 1rem; padding: 0 5px; width: 54.2%;">                            <div class="awpage-container__inner"><div class="awpage-text-element"><div><h2><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">"A Meat and Potatoes Songwriting Manual."&nbsp;</span></h2></div></div>                        <div class="awpage-divider" style="padding: 10px 0;">                            <div class="awpage-divider__inner" style="border-top: 1px solid #DEE0E8;"></div>                        </div>                        <div class="awpage-text-element"><div><h4 style="text-align:left;"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">Yes, let me know when the book is for sale!&nbsp;</span></h4></div></div>                        <div class="awpage-signup-form awpage-signup-form--horizontal awpage-signup-form--single-row">                            <form class="awpage-signup-form__form" method="post" accept-charset="UTF-8" action="https://www.aweber.com/scripts/addlead.pl">                                <input type="hidden" name="meta_web_content_id" value="27706364-e87a-43e9-9429-d4217005b366">                                <input type="hidden" name="meta_web_form_id" value="">                                <input type="hidden" name="meta_split_id" value="">                                <input type="hidden" name="listname" value="awlist6633828">                                <input type="hidden" name="redirect" value="https://forms.gle/QGuqPwfsPFdTNeGg7">                                <input type="hidden" name="meta_redirect_onlist" value="https://forms.gle/QGuqPwfsPFdTNeGg7">                                <input type="hidden" name="meta_required" value="email">                                <input type="hidden" name="tag_1" value="onsongwriting_waitlist" />                                                        <div class="awpage-signup-form__field-list">                                    <div class="awpage-signup-form__field awpage-signup-form__field--is-required">                                        <label>                                            <span class="awpage-signup-form__field-label">Email</span>                                            <input type="email" name="email" maxlength="300" pattern=".+@.+..+" required>                                        </label>                                    </div>                                </div>                                <div class="awpage-button-element awpage-button-element--rounded align-left">                                    <button class="awpage-button-element__button RCjHI" style="padding: 14px; width: 100%;" type="submit" id="button-ezw54">                                        <div><p><strong>JOIN THE WAITLIST</strong></p></div>                                    </button>                                </div>                            </form>                            <p class="awpage-signup-form__privacy-policy-note">                                We respect your <a href="https://www.aweber.com/permission.htm" title="Privacy Policy" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow">email privacy</a>.                            </p>                        </div>                        <div class="awpage-divider" style="padding: 10px 0;">                            <div class="awpage-divider__inner" style="border-top: 1px solid #DEE0E8;"></div>                        </div>                        <div class="awpage-text-element"><div><h3 style="margin-left:0.0px;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">Advance Praise for <i>On Songwriting</i></span></h3><p style="margin-left:0.0px;">“Veteran, versatile singer/songwriter Aaron Espe's new book is a remarkable and inspiring and courageous feat. It is a methodical and&nbsp;engaging deep-dive into the songwriting process, exploring&nbsp;creative psychology and providing useful tips to stay fresh through the ebbs and flows of songwriter life and craft. Above all, this book will challenge your thinking and, dare I say, perhaps make you a better writer after all is said and done. This meat and potatoes songwriting manual is a welcomed addition to the genre and has the makings of essential reading.”&nbsp;</p><p style="margin-left:0.0px;">- <strong>Doug Waterman, former Editor in Chief of </strong><i><strong>AMERICAN SONGWRITER</strong></i></p><p style="margin-left:0.0px;">&nbsp;</p><p style="margin-left:0.0px;">“Aaron cuts through the noise and the lingo to offer the cleanest line, the least distracting path to answering the question of “what do I do next?” The confidence that comes from reading Aaron’s wholistic and digestible way of viewing the job, the industry and the human spirit of writing, will lead folks to learn more, try more and succeed sooner. It is the perfect launchpad for any aspiring songwriter.”&nbsp;</p><p style="margin-left:0.0px;">- <strong>Barry Dean, Grammy nominated hit songwriter (Little Big Town, Tenille Townes, Ingrid Michaelson)</strong></p><p style="margin-left:0.0px;">&nbsp;</p><p style="margin-left:0.0px;">“With Espe’s trademark gentle humor and razor wit, he creaks opens the ominous door marked ‘Pro Songwriting’ and casually flicks the light on. This is an invaluable read for anyone ready to finally&nbsp; get those songs out that have been rattling around in their soul and maybe even quit their job while they’re at it.”</p><p style="margin-left:0.0px;"><strong>– Isaac Slade (former lead vocalist, main songwriter, pianist and co-founder of Grammy nominated rock band, The Fray.)</strong></p><p style="margin-left:0.0px;">&nbsp;</p><p style="margin-left:0.0px;">“I wish Espe had written this 20 years ago and I had stumbled across it in a Border’s.”&nbsp;</p><p style="margin-left:0.0px;">- <strong>Ben West, hit songwriter and producer (P!nk, Tim McGraw, Lady Antebellum)</strong></p><p style="margin-left:0.0px;">&nbsp;</p><p style="margin-left:0.0px;">“After reading this book I’ve realized Aaron Espe is not only a very talented songwriter but gifted at teaching and explaining how something works that anyone can understand it. That’s not an easy thing to do. I honestly haven’t thought of songwriting in some of the ways he explains in this book and I think that’s the beauty of learning from one another. Aaron has a quiet, gentle soul and that’s just one of the reasons I love him and his songwriting. He really tries to nail a story within a song and he usually succeeds.”&nbsp;</p><p style="margin-left:0.0px;">- <strong>Phillip Phillips, certified Platinum recording artist, songwriter, and 2012 </strong><i><strong>American Idol</strong></i><strong> winner</strong></p><p style="margin-left:0.0px;">&nbsp;</p><p style="margin-left:0.0px;">“…This is so helpful, accurate, and needed.”&nbsp;</p><p style="margin-left:0.0px;">- <strong>Leigh Nash, Grammy-nominated singer and songwriter (Sixpence None the Richer)</strong></p><p style="margin-left:0.0px;">&nbsp;</p><p style="margin-left:0.0px;">“It is vital for books about songwriting to be written by someone who is actually a songwriter and who has songs that are out in the world. I have now taught at Belmont, at MTSU, and private workshops.&nbsp;Sometimes people who are great at marketing themselves are not actually&nbsp;songwriters.&nbsp;That is part of why I feel [Espe’s] book is important. People can learn from someone who has actually&nbsp;sat in a studio / a room and written a song.”&nbsp;<span style="color:#000000;">&nbsp;</span></p><p style="margin-left:0.0px;">- <strong>Bonnie Baker, hit songwriter (Reba McEntire, Hunter Hayes, Rachel Platten) and adjunct professor, MTSU</strong></p><p style="margin-left:0.0px;">&nbsp;</p><p style="margin-left:0.0px;">“This book is overflowing with insightful, practical, big-hearted advice for every songwriter who aspires to write truer, richer, and more memorable songs. Aaron drops so much humor and wisdom in this book that you will need a baseball glove if you want to catch it all. Whether you’ve been playing music for two days or twenty years, this book will inspire, encourage, and liberate the songwriter within you.”&nbsp;</p><p style="margin-left:0.0px;">- <strong>Greta Morgan, singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist (Springtime Carnivore, Vampire Weekend)</strong></p></div></div>                        <div class="awpage-divider" style="padding: 10px 0;">                            <div class="awpage-divider__inner" style="border-top: 1px solid #DEE0E8;"></div>                        </div>                        <div class="awpage-text-element"><div><h4 style="text-align:left;"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">Yes, let me know when the book is for sale!&nbsp;</span></h4></div></div>                        <div class="awpage-signup-form awpage-signup-form--horizontal awpage-signup-form--single-row">                            <form class="awpage-signup-form__form" method="post" accept-charset="UTF-8" action="https://www.aweber.com/scripts/addlead.pl">                                <input type="hidden" name="meta_web_content_id" value="27706364-e87a-43e9-9429-d4217005b366">                                <input type="hidden" name="meta_web_form_id" value="">                                <input type="hidden" name="meta_split_id" value="">                                <input type="hidden" name="listname" value="awlist6633828">                                <input type="hidden" name="redirect" value="https://forms.gle/QGuqPwfsPFdTNeGg7">                                <input type="hidden" name="meta_redirect_onlist" value="https://forms.gle/QGuqPwfsPFdTNeGg7">                                <input type="hidden" name="meta_required" value="email">                                <input type="hidden" name="tag_1" value="onsongwriting_waitlist" />                                                        <div class="awpage-signup-form__field-list">                                    <div class="awpage-signup-form__field awpage-signup-form__field--is-required">                                        <label>                                            <span class="awpage-signup-form__field-label">Email</span>                                            <input type="email" name="email" maxlength="300" pattern=".+@.+..+" required>                                        </label>                                    </div>                                </div>                                <div class="awpage-button-element awpage-button-element--rounded align-left">                                    <button class="awpage-button-element__button RCjHI" style="padding: 14px; width: 100%;" type="submit" id="button-1nooob6">                                        <div><p><strong>JOIN THE WAITLIST</strong></p></div>                                    </button>                                </div>                            </form>                            <p class="awpage-signup-form__privacy-policy-note">                                We respect your <a href="https://www.aweber.com/permission.htm" title="Privacy Policy" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow">email privacy</a>.                            </p>                        </div>                        <div class="awpage-divider" style="padding: 10px 0;">                            <div class="awpage-divider__inner" style="border-top: 1px solid #DEE0E8;"></div>                        </div>                        <div class="awpage-text-element"><div><h4 style="margin-left:0.0px;text-align:center;"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;"><strong>Introduction</strong></span></h4><p style="margin-left:0.0px;">I wrote this little book for six people.&nbsp;</p><p style="margin-left:0.0px;">The first is a singer-songwriter I once knew. It was 2011 and he and his wife packed up all their belongings (mostly guitars) and drove across the country to start fresh in Nashville, Tennessee. They had no money. This singer-songwriter had his sights set on a publishing deal, even though he didn’t know what a publishing deal was exactly. He’d never cowritten. Never had a licensing placement. He didn’t know his songs weren’t very good. That no other artist would want to record them until he wrote better ones.&nbsp;</p><p style="margin-left:0.0px;">So what did he have? An insatiable desire to learn, and the drive to put it into practice.&nbsp;</p><p style="margin-left:0.0px;">Maybe you’ve guessed. This first person was me over ten years ago.&nbsp;</p><p style="margin-left:0.0px;">The second person (and third, fourth, and fifth) I wrote this little book for are my sons. The eldest just turned ten. I don’t know if any of them will want to follow in their father’s footsteps. Part of me, admittedly most of me, hopes they do not. It’s a difficult path with no guarantees. But if any one of them does, then I would share with them everything I’ve learned about songwriting and the pursuit of it as a vocation. I would write it out as clearly as possible and explain—short, sweet, and hopefully a little entertaining—the most helpful lessons I’ve learned in the last ten years.</p><p style="margin-left:0.0px;">The sixth and last person I wrote this for is you. It’s likely you’ve got songs inside you that you think are worth chasing. You want to learn and grow, take your art more seriously, maybe even pursue it as a career. Then at the very least I hope you find this book helpful. At most, I hope it inspires you to keep going, to keep striving to be better and get more of your art into the world for others to experience. I’ll be right there with you trying to do the same.&nbsp;</p><p style="margin-left:0.0px;">Best of luck!&nbsp;</p><p style="margin-left:0.0px;">Aaron</p></div></div>                        <div class="awpage-divider" style="padding: 10px 0;">                            <div class="awpage-divider__inner" style="border-top: 1px solid #DEE0E8;"></div>                        </div>                        <div class="awpage-text-element"><div><h4 style="text-align:left;"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">Yes, let me know when the book is for sale!&nbsp;</span></h4></div></div>                        <div class="awpage-signup-form awpage-signup-form--horizontal awpage-signup-form--single-row">                            <form class="awpage-signup-form__form" method="post" accept-charset="UTF-8" action="https://www.aweber.com/scripts/addlead.pl">                                <input type="hidden" name="meta_web_content_id" value="27706364-e87a-43e9-9429-d4217005b366">                                <input type="hidden" name="meta_web_form_id" value="">                                <input type="hidden" name="meta_split_id" value="">                                <input type="hidden" name="listname" value="awlist6633828">                                <input type="hidden" name="redirect" value="https://forms.gle/QGuqPwfsPFdTNeGg7">                                <input type="hidden" name="meta_redirect_onlist" value="https://forms.gle/QGuqPwfsPFdTNeGg7">                                <input type="hidden" name="meta_required" value="email">                                <input type="hidden" name="tag_1" value="onsongwriting_waitlist" />                                                        <div class="awpage-signup-form__field-list">                                    <div class="awpage-signup-form__field awpage-signup-form__field--is-required">                                        <label>                                            <span class="awpage-signup-form__field-label">Email</span>                                            <input type="email" name="email" maxlength="300" pattern=".+@.+..+" required>                                        </label>                                    </div>                                </div>                                <div class="awpage-button-element awpage-button-element--rounded align-left">                                    <button class="awpage-button-element__button RCjHI" style="padding: 14px; width: 100%;" type="submit" id="button-wg3xxa">                                        <div><p><strong>JOIN THE WAITLIST</strong></p></div>                                    </button>                                </div>                            </form>                            <p class="awpage-signup-form__privacy-policy-note">                                We respect your <a href="https://www.aweber.com/permission.htm" title="Privacy Policy" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow">email privacy</a>.                            </p>                        </div></div>                        </div>                        <div class="awpage-container align-middle PsVC" style="margin: 1px; padding: 0px 16px; width: 19.3%;">                            <div class="awpage-container__inner"></div>                        </div>                    </div>                </div>            </div>            <div class="awpage-content-region awpage-content-region--footer">                <div class="awpage-container-row">                    <div class="awpage-container-row__inner md-flex-col">                        <div class="awpage-container align-top dEKzp" style="margin: 1rem; width: 100.0%;">                            <div class="awpage-container__inner"><div class="awpage-divider" style="padding: 10px 0;">                            <div class="awpage-divider__inner" style="border-top: 1px none #DEE0E8;"></div>                        </div>                        <div class="awpage-image-element"><div class="awpage-image align-center"><img src="https://assets.aweber-static.com/page-templates/assets/img/powered_by.png" alt="Powered by AWeber" style="align-self: flex-start; height: 47px; padding: 0; width: 200px;" /></div></div></div>                        </div>                    </div>                </div>            </div>                    </div>        <!-- AWeber Analytics -->        <script type="text/javascript" src="https://analytics.aweber.com/js/awt_analytics.js?id=19NaA"></script>        <!-- End AWeber Analytics -->                    <script type="speculationrules">
{"prefetch":[{"source":"document","where":{"and":[{"href_matches":"/*"},{"not":{"href_matches":["/wp-*.php","/wp-admin/*","/wp-content/uploads/*","/wp-content/*","/wp-content/plugins/*","/wp-content/themes/astra/*","/*\\?(.+)"]}},{"not":{"selector_matches":"a[rel~=\"nofollow\"]"}},{"not":{"selector_matches":".no-prefetch, .no-prefetch a"}}]},"eagerness":"conservative"}]}
</script>
            <script>
                var AWeber = window.AWeber || [];
                AWeber.push(function() {
                    AWeber.WebPush.init(
                        'BNgcWdgOt0uEEiBb1fdf5Si9I3hD2sdn3Uk9Bo9VSRfNEd6RA1aEJ3xoD9v8Klz3OoyrWpQFglgxPljv9pNrHWc',
                        'e3ed9648-9833-4252-9e8e-e6ff59342762',
                        '17927df0-edfc-44aa-9a2d-0bce0ea07aae',
                    );
                });
            </script>
        		<script>window.addEventListener( 'load', function() {
				document.querySelectorAll( 'link' ).forEach( function( e ) {'not all' === e.media && e.dataset.media && ( e.media = e.dataset.media, delete e.dataset.media );} );
				var e = document.getElementById( 'jetpack-boost-critical-css' );
				e && ( e.media = 'not all' );
			} );</script>
					<script>
			/(trident|msie)/i.test(navigator.userAgent)&&document.getElementById&&window.addEventListener&&window.addEventListener("hashchange",function(){var t,e=location.hash.substring(1);/^[A-z0-9_-]+$/.test(e)&&(t=document.getElementById(e))&&(/^(?:a|select|input|button|textarea)$/i.test(t.tagName)||(t.tabIndex=-1),t.focus())},!1);
			</script>
			<script id="astra-theme-js-js-extra">
var astra = {"break_point":"921","isRtl":"","is_scroll_to_id":"","is_scroll_to_top":"","is_header_footer_builder_active":"","responsive_cart_click":"flyout","is_dark_palette":""};
//# sourceURL=astra-theme-js-js-extra
</script>
<script id="astra-theme-js-js" src="https://www.aaronespe.com/wp-content/themes/astra/assets/js/minified/style.min.js?ver=4.13.1"></script>
<script id="jetpack-stats-js-before">
_stq = window._stq || [];
_stq.push([ "view", {"v":"ext","blog":"175769462","post":"9908","tz":"-5","srv":"www.aaronespe.com","j":"1:15.8"} ]);
_stq.push([ "clickTrackerInit", "175769462", "9908" ]);
//# sourceURL=jetpack-stats-js-before
</script>
<script data-wp-strategy="defer" defer id="jetpack-stats-js" src="https://stats.wp.com/e-202624.js"></script>
<script id="aweber-wpn-script-handle-js-extra">
var aweber_wpn_vars = {"plugin_base_path":"https://www.aaronespe.com/wp-content/plugins/aweber-web-form-widget/php/","register_aweber_service_worker":"1"};
//# sourceURL=aweber-wpn-script-handle-js-extra
</script>
<script id="aweber-wpn-script-handle-js" src="https://www.aaronespe.com/wp-content/plugins/aweber-web-form-widget/php/../src/js/aweber-wpn-script.js?ver=v7.3.35"></script>
<script id="aweber-wpn-static-assests-js" src="https://assets.aweber-static.com/aweberjs/aweber.js?ver=7.0"></script>
<script id="wp-emoji-settings" type="application/json">
{"baseUrl":"https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/svg/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https://www.aaronespe.com/wp-includes/js/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=7.0"}}
</script>
<script type="module">
/*! This file is auto-generated */
const a=JSON.parse(document.getElementById("wp-emoji-settings").textContent),o=(window._wpemojiSettings=a,"wpEmojiSettingsSupports"),s=["flag","emoji"];function i(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(o,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function c(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data);e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0);const a=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data);return t.every((e,t)=>e===a[t])}function p(e,t){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var n=e.getImageData(16,16,1,1);for(let e=0;e<n.data.length;e++)if(0!==n.data[e])return!1;return!0}function u(e,t,n,a){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\udde8\ud83c\uddf6","\ud83c\udde8\u200b\ud83c\uddf6")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!a(e,"\ud83e\u1fac8")}return!1}function f(e,t,n,a){let r;const o=(r="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):document.createElement("canvas")).getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),s=(o.textBaseline="top",o.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(e=>{s[e]=t(o,e,n,a)}),s}function r(e){var t=document.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,document.head.appendChild(t)}a.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},new Promise(t=>{let n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(o));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+f.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(s),u.toString(),c.toString(),p.toString()].join(",")+"));",a=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"});const r=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(a),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(r.onmessage=e=>{i(n=e.data),r.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}i(n=f(s,u,c,p))}t(n)}).then(e=>{for(const n in e)a.supports[n]=e[n],a.supports.everything=a.supports.everything&&a.supports[n],"flag"!==n&&(a.supports.everythingExceptFlag=a.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&a.supports[n]);var t;a.supports.everythingExceptFlag=a.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!a.supports.flag,a.supports.everything||((t=a.source||{}).concatemoji?r(t.concatemoji):t.wpemoji&&t.twemoji&&(r(t.twemoji),r(t.wpemoji)))});
//# sourceURL=https://www.aaronespe.com/wp-includes/js/wp-emoji-loader.min.js
</script>
      <!-- AWeber for WordPress v7.3.35 -->
   </body>
</html>
