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    <title>New Application Center Additions</title>
    <link>http://www.maplesoft.com/applications</link>
    <language>en-us</language>
    <copyright>2013 Maplesoft, A Division of Waterloo Maple Inc.</copyright>
    <generator>Maplesoft Document System</generator>
    <lastBuildDate>Sun, 19 May 2013 12:30:14 GMT</lastBuildDate>
    <pubDate>Sun, 19 May 2013 12:30:14 GMT</pubDate>
    <itunes:subtitle />
    <itunes:summary />
    <description>The latest content added to the Application Center</description>
    <image>
      <url>http://www.mapleprimes.com/images/mapleapps.gif</url>
      <title>New Application Center Additions</title>
      <link>http://www.maplesoft.com/applications</link>
    </image>
    <atom10:link xmlns:atom10="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/mapleapps" /><feedburner:info uri="mapleapps" /><atom10:link xmlns:atom10="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" rel="hub" href="http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/" /><feedburner:browserFriendly></feedburner:browserFriendly><item>
      <title>Portfolio Optimization in Practice</title>
      <link>http://www.maplesoft.com/applications/view.aspx?SID=147209&amp;ref=Feed</link>
      <itunes:summary>&lt;p&gt;We will in this worksheet show how portfolio optimization can &lt;br /&gt;be done for a large universe of stocks (in our case approx 8400)&lt;br /&gt;in Maple. The results are promising.&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
      <description>&lt;img src="/view.aspx?si=147209/pp.jpg" alt="Portfolio Optimization in Practice" align="left"/&gt;&lt;p&gt;We will in this worksheet show how portfolio optimization can &lt;br /&gt;be done for a large universe of stocks (in our case approx 8400)&lt;br /&gt;in Maple. The results are promising.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <guid>147209</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 15 May 2013 04:00:00 Z</pubDate>
      <enclosure url="http://www.maplesoft.com/view.aspx?SF=147209/Portfolio_Optimizati.zip" length="1710080" type="" />
      <itunes:author>Marcus Davidsson</itunes:author>
      <author>Marcus Davidsson</author>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>MyFinance</title>
      <link>http://www.maplesoft.com/applications/view.aspx?SID=146473&amp;ref=Feed</link>
      <itunes:summary>&lt;p&gt;The MyFinance module solves three major problems:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1) A procedure to calculate percentage returns for a price matrix in Maple.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2) Get data straight into Maple from both http and https urls*&lt;br /&gt;pointing to a csv file (Maple's HTTP:-Get() only works with http at best)&lt;br /&gt;(This core code for this procedure was written by Axel Vogt)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;3) A CleanData procedure. Empirical financial data &lt;br /&gt;(especially free data) is know to have "outliers" that can distort&lt;br /&gt;the calculations. This procedure nullifies such observations.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Copy the two files (.mla and .hdb) to maple's lib folder ie in my &lt;br /&gt;case C:\Program Files (x86)\Maple 16\lib then you are set to go!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;* Note this procedures uses&amp;nbsp; C:\\WINDOWS\\SYSTEM32&lt;br /&gt;However I have a 64 bit computer and it still seems to works for me :-)&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
      <description>&lt;img src="/view.aspx?si=146473/6ca950bde41cbe3d97d8205cecf3c8d0.gif" alt="MyFinance" align="left"/&gt;&lt;p&gt;The MyFinance module solves three major problems:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1) A procedure to calculate percentage returns for a price matrix in Maple.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2) Get data straight into Maple from both http and https urls*&lt;br /&gt;pointing to a csv file (Maple's HTTP:-Get() only works with http at best)&lt;br /&gt;(This core code for this procedure was written by Axel Vogt)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;3) A CleanData procedure. Empirical financial data &lt;br /&gt;(especially free data) is know to have "outliers" that can distort&lt;br /&gt;the calculations. This procedure nullifies such observations.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Copy the two files (.mla and .hdb) to maple's lib folder ie in my &lt;br /&gt;case C:\Program Files (x86)\Maple 16\lib then you are set to go!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;* Note this procedures uses&amp;nbsp; C:\\WINDOWS\\SYSTEM32&lt;br /&gt;However I have a 64 bit computer and it still seems to works for me :-)&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <guid>146473</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 May 2013 04:00:00 Z</pubDate>
      <enclosure url="http://www.maplesoft.com/view.aspx?SF=146473/MyFinance.zip" length="-1024" type="" />
      <itunes:author>Marcus Davidsson</itunes:author>
      <author>Marcus Davidsson</author>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Classroom Tips and Techniques: Gems 31-35 from the Red Book of Maple Magic</title>
      <link>http://www.maplesoft.com/applications/view.aspx?SID=147092&amp;ref=Feed</link>
      <itunes:summary>Five additional "gems" from the Red Book of Maple Magic are detailed. Gem 31 shows  how the updated Explore command can be applied to the numeric solution of an initial-value problem containing parameters. Gem 32 shows some list manipulations. Gem 33 clarifies some issues with the contourplot command, while Gem 34 clarifies some issues with the sample option in the plot command. Finally, Gem 36 examines the Equate command, and its alternatives.</itunes:summary>
      <description>&lt;img src="/view.aspx?si=147092/thumb.jpg" alt="Classroom Tips and Techniques: Gems 31-35 from the Red Book of Maple Magic" align="left"/&gt;Five additional "gems" from the Red Book of Maple Magic are detailed. Gem 31 shows  how the updated Explore command can be applied to the numeric solution of an initial-value problem containing parameters. Gem 32 shows some list manipulations. Gem 33 clarifies some issues with the contourplot command, while Gem 34 clarifies some issues with the sample option in the plot command. Finally, Gem 36 examines the Equate command, and its alternatives.</description>
      <guid>147092</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 May 2013 04:00:00 Z</pubDate>
      <enclosure url="http://www.maplesoft.com/view.aspx?SF=147092/Gems3135Maple.mw" length="-1024" type="" />
      <itunes:author>Dr. Robert Lopez</itunes:author>
      <author>Dr. Robert Lopez</author>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Quandl Library for Maple</title>
      <link>http://www.maplesoft.com/applications/view.aspx?SID=146879&amp;ref=Feed</link>
      <itunes:summary>&lt;p&gt;The Quandl library for Maple provides easy access to Quandl&amp;rsquo;s repository of over 5 million time-series datasets from directly inside Maple, allowing you to utilize Maple&amp;rsquo;s robust tools for mathematical statistics and data analysis on Quandl&amp;rsquo;s extensive collection of data. &amp;nbsp;This library features a similar set of functionalities to the Quandl &lt;a href="http://www.quandl.com/help/api"&gt;API&lt;/a&gt;, making it possible to get data by date ranges and/or time frequencies, as well as sort and transform your dataset.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For more details on the Quandl library for Maple, see the included help documentation on Quandl.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For more information on Quandl, see &lt;a href="http://www.quandl.com"&gt;www.quandl.com&lt;/a&gt; .&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
      <description>&lt;img src="/view.aspx?si=146879/logo_rgb_500.png" alt="Quandl Library for Maple" align="left"/&gt;&lt;p&gt;The Quandl library for Maple provides easy access to Quandl&amp;rsquo;s repository of over 5 million time-series datasets from directly inside Maple, allowing you to utilize Maple&amp;rsquo;s robust tools for mathematical statistics and data analysis on Quandl&amp;rsquo;s extensive collection of data. &amp;nbsp;This library features a similar set of functionalities to the Quandl &lt;a href="http://www.quandl.com/help/api"&gt;API&lt;/a&gt;, making it possible to get data by date ranges and/or time frequencies, as well as sort and transform your dataset.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For more details on the Quandl library for Maple, see the included help documentation on Quandl.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For more information on Quandl, see &lt;a href="http://www.quandl.com"&gt;www.quandl.com&lt;/a&gt; .&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <guid>146879</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 09 May 2013 04:00:00 Z</pubDate>
      <enclosure url="http://www.maplesoft.com/view.aspx?SF=146879/Quandl.zip" length="16384" type="" />
      <itunes:author>Maplesoft</itunes:author>
      <author>Maplesoft</author>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Dyamics of the Battlefield: The Lanchester Model</title>
      <link>http://www.maplesoft.com/applications/view.aspx?SID=146801&amp;ref=Feed</link>
      <itunes:summary>&lt;p&gt;Around the time of World War I, July 28, 1914 to November 11, 1918, many mathematicians and engineers, including Frederick W. Lanchester, became fascinated by the dynamics of the battlefield. &amp;nbsp;Various mathematical models were proposed in an effort to explain--and to predict--how military forces interacted on the battlefield. &amp;nbsp;During World War I these mathematical investigations were mainly academic, although during World War II the United States government actually applied these models to make important decisions about the Battle of Iwo Jima in which the American forces seized control of the Japanese island of Iwo Jima. &amp;nbsp;Outnumbered and outgunned by the Americans, the Japanese were defeated even before the battle began although the American forces suffered many casualties and injuries.&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
      <description>&lt;img src="/view.aspx?si=146801/army2.JPG" alt="Dyamics of the Battlefield: The Lanchester Model" align="left"/&gt;&lt;p&gt;Around the time of World War I, July 28, 1914 to November 11, 1918, many mathematicians and engineers, including Frederick W. Lanchester, became fascinated by the dynamics of the battlefield. &amp;nbsp;Various mathematical models were proposed in an effort to explain--and to predict--how military forces interacted on the battlefield. &amp;nbsp;During World War I these mathematical investigations were mainly academic, although during World War II the United States government actually applied these models to make important decisions about the Battle of Iwo Jima in which the American forces seized control of the Japanese island of Iwo Jima. &amp;nbsp;Outnumbered and outgunned by the Americans, the Japanese were defeated even before the battle began although the American forces suffered many casualties and injuries.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <guid>146801</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 06 May 2013 04:00:00 Z</pubDate>
      <enclosure url="http://www.maplesoft.com/view.aspx?SF=146801/Analysis_and_Simulat.mw" length="19456" type="" />
      <itunes:author>Douglas Lewit</itunes:author>
      <author>Douglas Lewit</author>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Derivation of Schwarzschild Metric Using Newman-Penrose Formalism</title>
      <link>http://www.maplesoft.com/applications/view.aspx?SID=146772&amp;ref=Feed</link>
      <itunes:summary>&lt;p&gt;This document is an attempt to use the DifferentialGeometry tool to derive a standard metric.&amp;nbsp; The Schwarzschild metric is the simpilist, so will provide a straightforward example of the DifferentialGeometry commands.&amp;nbsp; Instead of plugging the general metric directly into Einstein's equations, we use the Newman-Penrose formalism.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
      <description>&lt;img src="/applications/images/app_image_blank_lg.jpg" alt="Derivation of Schwarzschild Metric Using Newman-Penrose Formalism" align="left"/&gt;&lt;p&gt;This document is an attempt to use the DifferentialGeometry tool to derive a standard metric.&amp;nbsp; The Schwarzschild metric is the simpilist, so will provide a straightforward example of the DifferentialGeometry commands.&amp;nbsp; Instead of plugging the general metric directly into Einstein's equations, we use the Newman-Penrose formalism.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <guid>146772</guid>
      <pubDate>Sun, 05 May 2013 04:00:00 Z</pubDate>
      <enclosure url="http://www.maplesoft.com/view.aspx?SF=146772/Derivation_of_Schwar.mw" length="208896" type="" />
      <itunes:author>Dr. Michael Watson</itunes:author>
      <author>Dr. Michael Watson</author>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Éditeur de courbes 2D</title>
      <link>http://www.maplesoft.com/applications/view.aspx?SID=32956&amp;ref=Feed</link>
      <itunes:summary>&lt;p&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt; &lt;w:WordDocument&gt; &lt;w:View&gt;Normal&lt;/w:View&gt; &lt;w:Zoom&gt;0&lt;/w:Zoom&gt; &lt;w:HyphenationZone&gt;21&lt;/w:HyphenationZone&gt; &lt;w:PunctuationKerning /&gt; &lt;w:ValidateAgainstSchemas /&gt; &lt;w:SaveIfXMLInvalid&gt;false&lt;/w:SaveIfXMLInvalid&gt; &lt;w:IgnoreMixedContent&gt;false&lt;/w:IgnoreMixedContent&gt; &lt;w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText&gt;false&lt;/w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText&gt; &lt;w:Compatibility&gt; &lt;w:BreakWrappedTables /&gt; &lt;w:SnapToGridInCell /&gt; &lt;w:WrapTextWithPunct /&gt; &lt;w:UseAsianBreakRules /&gt; &lt;w:DontGrowAutofit /&gt; &lt;/w:Compatibility&gt; &lt;w:BrowserLevel&gt;MicrosoftInternetExplorer4&lt;/w:BrowserLevel&gt; &lt;/w:WordDocument&gt; &lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt; &lt;w:LatentStyles DefLockedState="false" LatentStyleCount="156"&gt; &lt;/w:LatentStyles&gt; &lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--  /* Font Definitions */  @font-face 	{font-family:Wingdings; 	panose-1:5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0; 	mso-font-charset:2; 	mso-generic-font-family:auto; 	mso-font-pitch:variable; 	mso-font-signature:0 268435456 0 0 -2147483648 0;}  /* Style Definitions */  p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal 	{mso-style-parent:""; 	margin:0in; 	margin-bottom:.0001pt; 	mso-pagination:widow-orphan; 	font-size:12.0pt; 	font-family:"Times New Roman"; 	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; 	mso-ansi-language:FR-CA;} p.style6, li.style6, div.style6 	{mso-style-name:style6; 	mso-margin-top-alt:auto; 	margin-right:0in; 	mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; 	margin-left:0in; 	mso-pagination:widow-orphan; 	font-size:12.0pt; 	font-family:"Times New Roman"; 	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} @page Section1 	{size:8.5in 11.0in; 	margin:70.85pt 70.85pt 70.85pt 70.85pt; 	mso-header-margin:.5in; 	mso-footer-margin:.5in; 	mso-paper-source:0;} div.Section1 	{page:Section1;}  /* List Definitions */  @list l0 	{mso-list-id:492525720; 	mso-list-template-ids:238601912;} @list l0:level1 	{mso-level-number-format:bullet; 	mso-level-text:; 	mso-level-tab-stop:.5in; 	mso-level-number-position:left; 	text-indent:-.25in; 	mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt; 	font-family:Symbol;} ol 	{margin-bottom:0in;} ul 	{margin-bottom:0in;} --&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt; &lt;w:WordDocument&gt; &lt;w:View&gt;Normal&lt;/w:View&gt; &lt;w:Zoom&gt;0&lt;/w:Zoom&gt; &lt;w:HyphenationZone&gt;21&lt;/w:HyphenationZone&gt; &lt;w:PunctuationKerning /&gt; &lt;w:ValidateAgainstSchemas /&gt; &lt;w:SaveIfXMLInvalid&gt;false&lt;/w:SaveIfXMLInvalid&gt; &lt;w:IgnoreMixedContent&gt;false&lt;/w:IgnoreMixedContent&gt; &lt;w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText&gt;false&lt;/w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText&gt; &lt;w:Compatibility&gt; &lt;w:BreakWrappedTables /&gt; &lt;w:SnapToGridInCell /&gt; &lt;w:WrapTextWithPunct /&gt; &lt;w:UseAsianBreakRules /&gt; &lt;w:DontGrowAutofit /&gt; &lt;/w:Compatibility&gt; &lt;w:BrowserLevel&gt;MicrosoftInternetExplorer4&lt;/w:BrowserLevel&gt; &lt;/w:WordDocument&gt; &lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt; &lt;w:LatentStyles DefLockedState="false" LatentStyleCount="156"&gt; &lt;/w:LatentStyles&gt; &lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt; &lt;!--  /* Font Definitions */  @font-face 	{font-family:Wingdings; 	panose-1:5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0; 	mso-font-charset:2; 	mso-generic-font-family:auto; 	mso-font-pitch:variable; 	mso-font-signature:0 268435456 0 0 -2147483648 0;}  /* Style Definitions */  p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal 	{mso-style-parent:""; 	margin:0in; 	margin-bottom:.0001pt; 	mso-pagination:widow-orphan; 	font-size:12.0pt; 	font-family:"Times New Roman"; 	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; 	mso-ansi-language:FR-CA;} p.style6, li.style6, div.style6 	{mso-style-name:style6; 	mso-margin-top-alt:auto; 	margin-right:0in; 	mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; 	margin-left:0in; 	mso-pagination:widow-orphan; 	font-size:12.0pt; 	font-family:"Times New Roman"; 	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} @page Section1 	{size:8.5in 11.0in; 	margin:70.85pt 70.85pt 70.85pt 70.85pt; 	mso-header-margin:.5in; 	mso-footer-margin:.5in; 	mso-paper-source:0;} div.Section1 	{page:Section1;}  /* List Definitions */  @list l0 	{mso-list-id:492525720; 	mso-list-template-ids:238601912;} @list l0:level1 	{mso-level-number-format:bullet; 	mso-level-text:; 	mso-level-tab-stop:.5in; 	mso-level-number-position:left; 	text-indent:-.25in; 	mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt; 	font-family:Symbol;} ol 	{margin-bottom:0in;} ul 	{margin-bottom:0in;} --&gt; &lt;!--[if gte mso 10]&gt; /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Tableau Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language:#0400; mso-fareast-language:#0400; mso-bidi-language:#0400;}  &lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="style6"&gt;Cet &amp;eacute;diteur de courbes 2D permet de tracer dans un plan cart&amp;eacute;sien des courbes de fonctions en x ou des relations en x et y et d'inclure&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul type="disc"&gt;
&lt;li class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span lang="FR-CA"&gt;des      asymptotes (verticales, horizontales ou obliques), des droites tangentes, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span lang="FR-CA"&gt;des points      de rencontre, des z&amp;eacute;ros, des nombres critiques, des nombres de transition,      des expressions alg&amp;eacute;briques,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span lang="FR-CA"&gt;des r&amp;eacute;gions      ombr&amp;eacute;es,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span lang="FR-CA"&gt;des      quadrillages et des marqueurs,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span lang="FR-CA"&gt;un choix d'      unit&amp;eacute;s sur les axes, etc. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt; &lt;w:WordDocument&gt; &lt;w:View&gt;Normal&lt;/w:View&gt; &lt;w:Zoom&gt;0&lt;/w:Zoom&gt; &lt;w:HyphenationZone&gt;21&lt;/w:HyphenationZone&gt; &lt;w:PunctuationKerning /&gt; &lt;w:ValidateAgainstSchemas /&gt; &lt;w:SaveIfXMLInvalid&gt;false&lt;/w:SaveIfXMLInvalid&gt; &lt;w:IgnoreMixedContent&gt;false&lt;/w:IgnoreMixedContent&gt; &lt;w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText&gt;false&lt;/w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText&gt; &lt;w:Compatibility&gt; &lt;w:BreakWrappedTables /&gt; &lt;w:SnapToGridInCell /&gt; &lt;w:WrapTextWithPunct /&gt; &lt;w:UseAsianBreakRules /&gt; &lt;w:DontGrowAutofit /&gt; &lt;/w:Compatibility&gt; &lt;w:BrowserLevel&gt;MicrosoftInternetExplorer4&lt;/w:BrowserLevel&gt; &lt;/w:WordDocument&gt; &lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt; &lt;w:LatentStyles DefLockedState="false" LatentStyleCount="156"&gt; &lt;/w:LatentStyles&gt; &lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--  /* Font Definitions */  @font-face 	{font-family:Wingdings; 	panose-1:5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0; 	mso-font-charset:2; 	mso-generic-font-family:auto; 	mso-font-pitch:variable; 	mso-font-signature:0 268435456 0 0 -2147483648 0;}  /* Style Definitions */  p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal 	{mso-style-parent:""; 	margin:0in; 	margin-bottom:.0001pt; 	mso-pagination:widow-orphan; 	font-size:12.0pt; 	font-family:"Times New Roman"; 	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; 	mso-ansi-language:FR-CA;} p.style6, li.style6, div.style6 	{mso-style-name:style6; 	mso-margin-top-alt:auto; 	margin-right:0in; 	mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; 	margin-left:0in; 	mso-pagination:widow-orphan; 	font-size:12.0pt; 	font-family:"Times New Roman"; 	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} @page Section1 	{size:8.5in 11.0in; 	margin:70.85pt 70.85pt 70.85pt 70.85pt; 	mso-header-margin:.5in; 	mso-footer-margin:.5in; 	mso-paper-source:0;} div.Section1 	{page:Section1;}  /* List Definitions */  @list l0 	{mso-list-id:492525720; 	mso-list-template-ids:238601912;} @list l0:level1 	{mso-level-number-format:bullet; 	mso-level-text:; 	mso-level-tab-stop:.5in; 	mso-level-number-position:left; 	text-indent:-.25in; 	mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt; 	font-family:Symbol;} ol 	{margin-bottom:0in;} ul 	{margin-bottom:0in;} --&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
      <description>&lt;img src="/view.aspx?si=32956/2D.png" alt="Éditeur de courbes 2D" align="left"/&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt; &lt;w:WordDocument&gt; &lt;w:View&gt;Normal&lt;/w:View&gt; &lt;w:Zoom&gt;0&lt;/w:Zoom&gt; &lt;w:HyphenationZone&gt;21&lt;/w:HyphenationZone&gt; &lt;w:PunctuationKerning /&gt; &lt;w:ValidateAgainstSchemas /&gt; &lt;w:SaveIfXMLInvalid&gt;false&lt;/w:SaveIfXMLInvalid&gt; &lt;w:IgnoreMixedContent&gt;false&lt;/w:IgnoreMixedContent&gt; &lt;w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText&gt;false&lt;/w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText&gt; &lt;w:Compatibility&gt; &lt;w:BreakWrappedTables /&gt; &lt;w:SnapToGridInCell /&gt; &lt;w:WrapTextWithPunct /&gt; &lt;w:UseAsianBreakRules /&gt; &lt;w:DontGrowAutofit /&gt; &lt;/w:Compatibility&gt; &lt;w:BrowserLevel&gt;MicrosoftInternetExplorer4&lt;/w:BrowserLevel&gt; &lt;/w:WordDocument&gt; &lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt; &lt;w:LatentStyles DefLockedState="false" LatentStyleCount="156"&gt; &lt;/w:LatentStyles&gt; &lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--  /* Font Definitions */  @font-face 	{font-family:Wingdings; 	panose-1:5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0; 	mso-font-charset:2; 	mso-generic-font-family:auto; 	mso-font-pitch:variable; 	mso-font-signature:0 268435456 0 0 -2147483648 0;}  /* Style Definitions */  p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal 	{mso-style-parent:""; 	margin:0in; 	margin-bottom:.0001pt; 	mso-pagination:widow-orphan; 	font-size:12.0pt; 	font-family:"Times New Roman"; 	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; 	mso-ansi-language:FR-CA;} p.style6, li.style6, div.style6 	{mso-style-name:style6; 	mso-margin-top-alt:auto; 	margin-right:0in; 	mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; 	margin-left:0in; 	mso-pagination:widow-orphan; 	font-size:12.0pt; 	font-family:"Times New Roman"; 	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} @page Section1 	{size:8.5in 11.0in; 	margin:70.85pt 70.85pt 70.85pt 70.85pt; 	mso-header-margin:.5in; 	mso-footer-margin:.5in; 	mso-paper-source:0;} div.Section1 	{page:Section1;}  /* List Definitions */  @list l0 	{mso-list-id:492525720; 	mso-list-template-ids:238601912;} @list l0:level1 	{mso-level-number-format:bullet; 	mso-level-text:; 	mso-level-tab-stop:.5in; 	mso-level-number-position:left; 	text-indent:-.25in; 	mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt; 	font-family:Symbol;} ol 	{margin-bottom:0in;} ul 	{margin-bottom:0in;} --&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt; &lt;w:WordDocument&gt; &lt;w:View&gt;Normal&lt;/w:View&gt; &lt;w:Zoom&gt;0&lt;/w:Zoom&gt; &lt;w:HyphenationZone&gt;21&lt;/w:HyphenationZone&gt; &lt;w:PunctuationKerning /&gt; &lt;w:ValidateAgainstSchemas /&gt; &lt;w:SaveIfXMLInvalid&gt;false&lt;/w:SaveIfXMLInvalid&gt; &lt;w:IgnoreMixedContent&gt;false&lt;/w:IgnoreMixedContent&gt; &lt;w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText&gt;false&lt;/w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText&gt; &lt;w:Compatibility&gt; &lt;w:BreakWrappedTables /&gt; &lt;w:SnapToGridInCell /&gt; &lt;w:WrapTextWithPunct /&gt; &lt;w:UseAsianBreakRules /&gt; &lt;w:DontGrowAutofit /&gt; &lt;/w:Compatibility&gt; &lt;w:BrowserLevel&gt;MicrosoftInternetExplorer4&lt;/w:BrowserLevel&gt; &lt;/w:WordDocument&gt; &lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt; &lt;w:LatentStyles DefLockedState="false" LatentStyleCount="156"&gt; &lt;/w:LatentStyles&gt; &lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt; &lt;!--  /* Font Definitions */  @font-face 	{font-family:Wingdings; 	panose-1:5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0; 	mso-font-charset:2; 	mso-generic-font-family:auto; 	mso-font-pitch:variable; 	mso-font-signature:0 268435456 0 0 -2147483648 0;}  /* Style Definitions */  p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal 	{mso-style-parent:""; 	margin:0in; 	margin-bottom:.0001pt; 	mso-pagination:widow-orphan; 	font-size:12.0pt; 	font-family:"Times New Roman"; 	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; 	mso-ansi-language:FR-CA;} p.style6, li.style6, div.style6 	{mso-style-name:style6; 	mso-margin-top-alt:auto; 	margin-right:0in; 	mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; 	margin-left:0in; 	mso-pagination:widow-orphan; 	font-size:12.0pt; 	font-family:"Times New Roman"; 	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} @page Section1 	{size:8.5in 11.0in; 	margin:70.85pt 70.85pt 70.85pt 70.85pt; 	mso-header-margin:.5in; 	mso-footer-margin:.5in; 	mso-paper-source:0;} div.Section1 	{page:Section1;}  /* List Definitions */  @list l0 	{mso-list-id:492525720; 	mso-list-template-ids:238601912;} @list l0:level1 	{mso-level-number-format:bullet; 	mso-level-text:; 	mso-level-tab-stop:.5in; 	mso-level-number-position:left; 	text-indent:-.25in; 	mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt; 	font-family:Symbol;} ol 	{margin-bottom:0in;} ul 	{margin-bottom:0in;} --&gt; &lt;!--[if gte mso 10]&gt; /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Tableau Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language:#0400; mso-fareast-language:#0400; mso-bidi-language:#0400;}  &lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="style6"&gt;Cet &amp;eacute;diteur de courbes 2D permet de tracer dans un plan cart&amp;eacute;sien des courbes de fonctions en x ou des relations en x et y et d'inclure&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul type="disc"&gt;
&lt;li class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span lang="FR-CA"&gt;des      asymptotes (verticales, horizontales ou obliques), des droites tangentes, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span lang="FR-CA"&gt;des points      de rencontre, des z&amp;eacute;ros, des nombres critiques, des nombres de transition,      des expressions alg&amp;eacute;briques,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span lang="FR-CA"&gt;des r&amp;eacute;gions      ombr&amp;eacute;es,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span lang="FR-CA"&gt;des      quadrillages et des marqueurs,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span lang="FR-CA"&gt;un choix d'      unit&amp;eacute;s sur les axes, etc. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt; &lt;w:WordDocument&gt; &lt;w:View&gt;Normal&lt;/w:View&gt; &lt;w:Zoom&gt;0&lt;/w:Zoom&gt; &lt;w:HyphenationZone&gt;21&lt;/w:HyphenationZone&gt; &lt;w:PunctuationKerning /&gt; &lt;w:ValidateAgainstSchemas /&gt; &lt;w:SaveIfXMLInvalid&gt;false&lt;/w:SaveIfXMLInvalid&gt; &lt;w:IgnoreMixedContent&gt;false&lt;/w:IgnoreMixedContent&gt; &lt;w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText&gt;false&lt;/w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText&gt; &lt;w:Compatibility&gt; &lt;w:BreakWrappedTables /&gt; &lt;w:SnapToGridInCell /&gt; &lt;w:WrapTextWithPunct /&gt; &lt;w:UseAsianBreakRules /&gt; &lt;w:DontGrowAutofit /&gt; &lt;/w:Compatibility&gt; &lt;w:BrowserLevel&gt;MicrosoftInternetExplorer4&lt;/w:BrowserLevel&gt; &lt;/w:WordDocument&gt; &lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt; &lt;w:LatentStyles DefLockedState="false" LatentStyleCount="156"&gt; &lt;/w:LatentStyles&gt; &lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--  /* Font Definitions */  @font-face 	{font-family:Wingdings; 	panose-1:5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0; 	mso-font-charset:2; 	mso-generic-font-family:auto; 	mso-font-pitch:variable; 	mso-font-signature:0 268435456 0 0 -2147483648 0;}  /* Style Definitions */  p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal 	{mso-style-parent:""; 	margin:0in; 	margin-bottom:.0001pt; 	mso-pagination:widow-orphan; 	font-size:12.0pt; 	font-family:"Times New Roman"; 	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; 	mso-ansi-language:FR-CA;} p.style6, li.style6, div.style6 	{mso-style-name:style6; 	mso-margin-top-alt:auto; 	margin-right:0in; 	mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto; 	margin-left:0in; 	mso-pagination:widow-orphan; 	font-size:12.0pt; 	font-family:"Times New Roman"; 	mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} @page Section1 	{size:8.5in 11.0in; 	margin:70.85pt 70.85pt 70.85pt 70.85pt; 	mso-header-margin:.5in; 	mso-footer-margin:.5in; 	mso-paper-source:0;} div.Section1 	{page:Section1;}  /* List Definitions */  @list l0 	{mso-list-id:492525720; 	mso-list-template-ids:238601912;} @list l0:level1 	{mso-level-number-format:bullet; 	mso-level-text:; 	mso-level-tab-stop:.5in; 	mso-level-number-position:left; 	text-indent:-.25in; 	mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt; 	font-family:Symbol;} ol 	{margin-bottom:0in;} ul 	{margin-bottom:0in;} --&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <guid>32956</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 04 May 2013 04:00:00 Z</pubDate>
      <enclosure url="http://www.maplesoft.com/view.aspx?SF=32956/Editeur.zip" length="38912" type="" />
      <itunes:author>Andre Levesque</itunes:author>
      <author>Andre Levesque</author>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The SHA-3 family of hash functions and their use for message authentication</title>
      <link>http://www.maplesoft.com/applications/view.aspx?SID=146570&amp;ref=Feed</link>
      <itunes:summary>&lt;p&gt;Implementation of the cryptographic hash functions based on the Keccak sponge function (designed by G. Bertoni, J. Daemen, M. Peeters and G. Van Assche) which was declared on October 2, 2012 the winner of the NIST Hash Function Competition. These hash functions are going to be integrated in the upcoming SHA-3 standard, which is currently being developed by NIST. The Message Authentication Code HMAC-SHA-3, based on these functions, is also implemented.&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
      <description>&lt;img src="/view.aspx?si=146570/SHA-3out01.gif" alt="The SHA-3 family of hash functions and their use for message authentication" align="left"/&gt;&lt;p&gt;Implementation of the cryptographic hash functions based on the Keccak sponge function (designed by G. Bertoni, J. Daemen, M. Peeters and G. Van Assche) which was declared on October 2, 2012 the winner of the NIST Hash Function Competition. These hash functions are going to be integrated in the upcoming SHA-3 standard, which is currently being developed by NIST. The Message Authentication Code HMAC-SHA-3, based on these functions, is also implemented.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <guid>146570</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 May 2013 04:00:00 Z</pubDate>
      <enclosure url="http://www.maplesoft.com/view.aspx?SF=146570/SHA-3.mw" length="-1024" type="" />
      <itunes:author>José Luis Gómez Pardo</itunes:author>
      <author>José Luis Gómez Pardo</author>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Perimeter, area and visualization of a plane figure</title>
      <link>http://www.maplesoft.com/applications/view.aspx?SID=146470&amp;ref=Feed</link>
      <itunes:summary>&lt;p&gt;The work contains three procedures that allow symbolically to calculate the perimeter and area of any plane figure bounded by &lt;span&gt;non-selfintersecting piecewise smooth curve&lt;/span&gt;, and to portray this figure together with its boundary in a suitable design.&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
      <description>&lt;img src="/view.aspx?si=146470/2923e75b0c46429db28fb782f22d888e.gif" alt="Perimeter, area and visualization of a plane figure" align="left"/&gt;&lt;p&gt;The work contains three procedures that allow symbolically to calculate the perimeter and area of any plane figure bounded by &lt;span&gt;non-selfintersecting piecewise smooth curve&lt;/span&gt;, and to portray this figure together with its boundary in a suitable design.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <guid>146470</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 30 Apr 2013 04:00:00 Z</pubDate>
      <enclosure url="http://www.maplesoft.com/view.aspx?SF=146470/Plane_figure.mw" length="370688" type="" />
      <itunes:author>Dr. Yury Zavarovsky</itunes:author>
      <author>Dr. Yury Zavarovsky</author>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Unit Root with GARCH Variance</title>
      <link>http://www.maplesoft.com/applications/view.aspx?SID=146469&amp;ref=Feed</link>
      <itunes:summary>&lt;p&gt;We will in this worksheet explore the somewhat elusive General &lt;br /&gt;Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH) model. &lt;br /&gt;The model was introduced by Robert Engle who later (in 2003) &lt;br /&gt;won a nobel price for his work.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Engle, R (1982) ARCH with Estimates of Variance of United Kingdom Inflation, &lt;br /&gt; &lt;em&gt;Econometrica&lt;/em&gt;, 50:987-1008&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
      <description>&lt;img src="/view.aspx?si=146469/146469.png" alt="Unit Root with GARCH Variance" align="left"/&gt;&lt;p&gt;We will in this worksheet explore the somewhat elusive General &lt;br /&gt;Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH) model. &lt;br /&gt;The model was introduced by Robert Engle who later (in 2003) &lt;br /&gt;won a nobel price for his work.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Engle, R (1982) ARCH with Estimates of Variance of United Kingdom Inflation, &lt;br /&gt; &lt;em&gt;Econometrica&lt;/em&gt;, 50:987-1008&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <guid>146469</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 29 Apr 2013 04:00:00 Z</pubDate>
      <enclosure url="http://www.maplesoft.com/view.aspx?SF=146469/Unit_Root_with_GARCH.mw" length="674816" type="" />
      <itunes:author>Marcus Davidsson</itunes:author>
      <author>Marcus Davidsson</author>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Classroom Tips and Techniques: Bivariate Limits - Then and Now</title>
      <link>http://www.maplesoft.com/applications/view.aspx?SID=145979&amp;ref=Feed</link>
      <itunes:summary>An introductory overview of the functionalities in Maple's GraphTheory package.</itunes:summary>
      <description>&lt;img src="/view.aspx?si=145979/thumb.jpg" alt="Classroom Tips and Techniques: Bivariate Limits - Then and Now" align="left"/&gt;An introductory overview of the functionalities in Maple's GraphTheory package.</description>
      <guid>145979</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 17 Apr 2013 04:00:00 Z</pubDate>
      <enclosure url="http://www.maplesoft.com/view.aspx?SF=145979/BivariateLimits.mw" length="-1024" type="" />
      <itunes:author>Dr. Robert Lopez</itunes:author>
      <author>Dr. Robert Lopez</author>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Base 64 "Keyless" File Encryption</title>
      <link>http://www.maplesoft.com/applications/view.aspx?SID=145918&amp;ref=Feed</link>
      <itunes:summary>Abstract: A "keyless" cipher not using complex mathematical formulas but applying  non-linear transformations of base 64 encoding scheme has been described. The word "keyless" means that the encrypting/decrypting application itself fulfills the role of the secret key and should be carefully watched and stored. Presented  tool is mainly suitable for cryptographic protection of e-mail enclosures.&lt;BR&gt;
&lt;P&gt;
Note: For proper functioning of this application, this application must be saved in a location with no spaces in the path name, e.g. C:\keyless.</itunes:summary>
      <description>&lt;img src="/applications/images/app_image_blank_lg.jpg" alt="Base 64 "Keyless" File Encryption" align="left"/&gt;Abstract: A "keyless" cipher not using complex mathematical formulas but applying  non-linear transformations of base 64 encoding scheme has been described. The word "keyless" means that the encrypting/decrypting application itself fulfills the role of the secret key and should be carefully watched and stored. Presented  tool is mainly suitable for cryptographic protection of e-mail enclosures.&lt;BR&gt;
&lt;P&gt;
Note: For proper functioning of this application, this application must be saved in a location with no spaces in the path name, e.g. C:\keyless.</description>
      <guid>145918</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Apr 2013 04:00:00 Z</pubDate>
      <enclosure url="http://www.maplesoft.com/view.aspx?SF=145918/ck4_24.zip" length="-1024" type="" />
      <itunes:author>Czeslaw Koscielny</itunes:author>
      <author>Czeslaw Koscielny</author>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Loan Amortization Table</title>
      <link>http://www.maplesoft.com/applications/view.aspx?SID=145819&amp;ref=Feed</link>
      <itunes:summary>&lt;p&gt;By entering the &lt;strong&gt;loan amount&lt;/strong&gt;, the &lt;strong&gt;number of years to repay the loan&lt;/strong&gt;, the &lt;strong&gt;payment frequency&lt;/strong&gt;, the &lt;strong&gt;annual nominal interest rate&lt;/strong&gt;, the number of &lt;strong&gt;compound periods&lt;/strong&gt; per year, and hit the "&lt;strong&gt;Generate Amortization Table&lt;/strong&gt;" button. The worksheet will calculate automatically the &lt;strong&gt;total payments&lt;/strong&gt;, the &lt;strong&gt;total interest paid&lt;/strong&gt;, and the &lt;strong&gt;payment per period&lt;/strong&gt; as well as the &lt;strong&gt;amortization table&lt;/strong&gt;. To open the amortization table, just click on the triangle beside the amortization table.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
      <description>&lt;img src="/applications/images/app_image_blank_lg.jpg" alt="Loan Amortization Table" align="left"/&gt;&lt;p&gt;By entering the &lt;strong&gt;loan amount&lt;/strong&gt;, the &lt;strong&gt;number of years to repay the loan&lt;/strong&gt;, the &lt;strong&gt;payment frequency&lt;/strong&gt;, the &lt;strong&gt;annual nominal interest rate&lt;/strong&gt;, the number of &lt;strong&gt;compound periods&lt;/strong&gt; per year, and hit the "&lt;strong&gt;Generate Amortization Table&lt;/strong&gt;" button. The worksheet will calculate automatically the &lt;strong&gt;total payments&lt;/strong&gt;, the &lt;strong&gt;total interest paid&lt;/strong&gt;, and the &lt;strong&gt;payment per period&lt;/strong&gt; as well as the &lt;strong&gt;amortization table&lt;/strong&gt;. To open the amortization table, just click on the triangle beside the amortization table.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <guid>145819</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 12 Apr 2013 04:00:00 Z</pubDate>
      <enclosure url="http://www.maplesoft.com/view.aspx?SF=145819/Loan_Amortization_Ta.mw" length="197632" type="" />
      <itunes:author>Zinan Wang</itunes:author>
      <author>Zinan Wang</author>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Maple in Finite Topological Spaces – Special Points</title>
      <link>http://www.maplesoft.com/applications/view.aspx?SID=145571&amp;ref=Feed</link>
      <itunes:summary>&lt;p &gt;&lt;strong&gt;Kahtan H.Alzubaidy, Taha Guma Elturki&lt;/strong&gt;

&lt;BR&gt;
&lt;em&gt;Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, University of Benghazi&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p &gt;&lt;em&gt;E-mail: &lt;/em&gt;&lt;a href="mailto:kahtanalzubaidy@yahoo.com"&gt;&lt;em&gt;kahtanalzubaidy@yahoo.com&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="mailto:taha1978_2002@yahoo.com"&gt;&lt;em&gt;taha1978_2002@yahoo.com&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;strong&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Introduction&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The special points of a set in a topological space are limit points, closure points, interior points, boundary points, exterior points, and isolated points. Except limit points and isolated points the other special points can be computed by implementing simple formulas. For limit points we have to resort to the very definition to find them. On the other hand all special points can be derived from limit points. We have found computer procedures to compute the limit points of a set in finite space. Upon these procedures we have created other procedures to find the other special points. The software used is Maple 15. Some ready-made procedures are also used.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Let X be a finite topological space and A is a sub set of X. If the limit points, closure, interior, boundary, exterior and isolated points of A are denoted by LimitPoints(A), ClosurePoints(A), BoundaryPoints(A), InteriorPoints(A), ExteriorPoints(A) and IsolatedPoints(A) respectively, then we have :&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;ClosurePoints(A) = A U&amp;nbsp;LimitPoints(A) .&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;BoundaryPoints(A) = ClosurePoints(A) &amp;cap;&amp;nbsp;ClosurePoints(X&amp;minus;A) .&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;InteriorPoints(A) = ClosurePoints(A) &amp;minus; BoundaryPoints(A) .&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;ExteriorPoints(A)&amp;nbsp; = InteriorPoints(X &amp;minus; A) .&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;IsolatedPoints(A) = A &amp;minus; LimitPoints(A) .&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;References&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;[1]&amp;nbsp; Dider Deses&amp;nbsp; :&amp;nbsp; Math-Page &lt;br /&gt; &amp;nbsp;http : // student.vub.ac.be./~diddesen/math.html &amp;nbsp;(2001).&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;[2] &lt;a href="http://www.maplesoft.com/applications/view.aspx?SID=4122&amp;amp;view=html"&gt;www.maplesoft.com/applications/view.aspx?SID=4122&amp;amp;view=html&lt;/a&gt; (2001).&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
      <description>&lt;img src="/applications/images/app_image_blank_lg.jpg" alt="Maple in Finite Topological Spaces – Special Points" align="left"/&gt;&lt;p &gt;&lt;strong&gt;Kahtan H.Alzubaidy, Taha Guma Elturki&lt;/strong&gt;

&lt;BR&gt;
&lt;em&gt;Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, University of Benghazi&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p &gt;&lt;em&gt;E-mail: &lt;/em&gt;&lt;a href="mailto:kahtanalzubaidy@yahoo.com"&gt;&lt;em&gt;kahtanalzubaidy@yahoo.com&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="mailto:taha1978_2002@yahoo.com"&gt;&lt;em&gt;taha1978_2002@yahoo.com&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;strong&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Introduction&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The special points of a set in a topological space are limit points, closure points, interior points, boundary points, exterior points, and isolated points. Except limit points and isolated points the other special points can be computed by implementing simple formulas. For limit points we have to resort to the very definition to find them. On the other hand all special points can be derived from limit points. We have found computer procedures to compute the limit points of a set in finite space. Upon these procedures we have created other procedures to find the other special points. The software used is Maple 15. Some ready-made procedures are also used.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Let X be a finite topological space and A is a sub set of X. If the limit points, closure, interior, boundary, exterior and isolated points of A are denoted by LimitPoints(A), ClosurePoints(A), BoundaryPoints(A), InteriorPoints(A), ExteriorPoints(A) and IsolatedPoints(A) respectively, then we have :&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;ClosurePoints(A) = A U&amp;nbsp;LimitPoints(A) .&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;BoundaryPoints(A) = ClosurePoints(A) &amp;cap;&amp;nbsp;ClosurePoints(X&amp;minus;A) .&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;InteriorPoints(A) = ClosurePoints(A) &amp;minus; BoundaryPoints(A) .&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;ExteriorPoints(A)&amp;nbsp; = InteriorPoints(X &amp;minus; A) .&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;IsolatedPoints(A) = A &amp;minus; LimitPoints(A) .&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;References&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;[1]&amp;nbsp; Dider Deses&amp;nbsp; :&amp;nbsp; Math-Page &lt;br /&gt; &amp;nbsp;http : // student.vub.ac.be./~diddesen/math.html &amp;nbsp;(2001).&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;[2] &lt;a href="http://www.maplesoft.com/applications/view.aspx?SID=4122&amp;amp;view=html"&gt;www.maplesoft.com/applications/view.aspx?SID=4122&amp;amp;view=html&lt;/a&gt; (2001).&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <guid>145571</guid>
      <pubDate>Sun, 07 Apr 2013 04:00:00 Z</pubDate>
      <enclosure url="http://www.maplesoft.com/view.aspx?SF=145571/Maple_in_Finite_Topo.mw" length="77824" type="" />
      <itunes:author>Taha Guma el turki</itunes:author>
      <author>Taha Guma el turki</author>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Dispersion of arterial pulse waves</title>
      <link>http://www.maplesoft.com/applications/view.aspx?SID=145362&amp;ref=Feed</link>
      <itunes:summary>&lt;p&gt;In this paper, we are primarily focusing on the arterial pulse waves, more exactly even their dispersion. It is important because presence of this together with the non-linearity generates the conditions of existence of localized waveforms. Thus, we would like to obtain here the dispersion law for pulse waves with Maple.&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
      <description>&lt;img src="/view.aspx?si=145362/b4944f9ee57263558918c92e0284a19a.gif" alt="Dispersion of arterial pulse waves" align="left"/&gt;&lt;p&gt;In this paper, we are primarily focusing on the arterial pulse waves, more exactly even their dispersion. It is important because presence of this together with the non-linearity generates the conditions of existence of localized waveforms. Thus, we would like to obtain here the dispersion law for pulse waves with Maple.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <guid>145362</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Apr 2013 04:00:00 Z</pubDate>
      <enclosure url="http://www.maplesoft.com/view.aspx?SF=145362/disp.mw" length="465920" type="" />
      <itunes:author>Shiyan S.I.</itunes:author>
      <author>Shiyan S.I.</author>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Car Loan Calculator</title>
      <link>http://www.maplesoft.com/applications/view.aspx?SID=145174&amp;ref=Feed</link>
      <itunes:summary>&lt;p&gt;This loan calculator facilitates the life of a borrower. By entering the &lt;strong&gt;purchase price&lt;/strong&gt;, the &lt;strong&gt;down payment&lt;/strong&gt;, the &lt;strong&gt;number of years&lt;/strong&gt; it takes to repay the loan, the &lt;strong&gt;payment frequency&lt;/strong&gt;, the &lt;strong&gt;annual interest rate&lt;/strong&gt;, and clicking on the "&lt;strong&gt;calculate&lt;/strong&gt;" buttom, the calculator will give you the &lt;strong&gt;amount of payment&lt;/strong&gt; for each payment period.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Want to make a loan? Try it out and see how things change with respect to each element.&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
      <description>&lt;img src="/applications/images/app_image_blank_lg.jpg" alt="Car Loan Calculator" align="left"/&gt;&lt;p&gt;This loan calculator facilitates the life of a borrower. By entering the &lt;strong&gt;purchase price&lt;/strong&gt;, the &lt;strong&gt;down payment&lt;/strong&gt;, the &lt;strong&gt;number of years&lt;/strong&gt; it takes to repay the loan, the &lt;strong&gt;payment frequency&lt;/strong&gt;, the &lt;strong&gt;annual interest rate&lt;/strong&gt;, and clicking on the "&lt;strong&gt;calculate&lt;/strong&gt;" buttom, the calculator will give you the &lt;strong&gt;amount of payment&lt;/strong&gt; for each payment period.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Want to make a loan? Try it out and see how things change with respect to each element.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <guid>145174</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 27 Mar 2013 04:00:00 Z</pubDate>
      <enclosure url="http://www.maplesoft.com/view.aspx?SF=145174/Auto_Loan_Calculato.mw" length="39936" type="" />
      <itunes:author>Zinan Wang</itunes:author>
      <author>Zinan Wang</author>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Classroom Tips and Techniques: Lines and Planes in the Student MultivariateCalculus Package</title>
      <link>http://www.maplesoft.com/applications/view.aspx?SID=144642&amp;ref=Feed</link>
      <itunes:summary>The fifteen new "Lines and Planes" commands in the Student MultivariateCalculus package are detailed, and then illustrated via a collection of examples from a typical calculus course. These new commands can also be implemented through the Context Menu system, as shown by parallel solutions in the set of examples.</itunes:summary>
      <description>&lt;img src="/view.aspx?si=144642/thumb.jpg" alt="Classroom Tips and Techniques: Lines and Planes in the Student MultivariateCalculus Package" align="left"/&gt;The fifteen new "Lines and Planes" commands in the Student MultivariateCalculus package are detailed, and then illustrated via a collection of examples from a typical calculus course. These new commands can also be implemented through the Context Menu system, as shown by parallel solutions in the set of examples.</description>
      <guid>144642</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 14 Mar 2013 04:00:00 Z</pubDate>
      <enclosure url="http://www.maplesoft.com/view.aspx?SF=144642/LinesPlanesStuden.zip" length="-1024" type="" />
      <itunes:author>Dr. Robert Lopez</itunes:author>
      <author>Dr. Robert Lopez</author>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Pricing European Call Options with FFTs</title>
      <link>http://www.maplesoft.com/applications/view.aspx?SID=144589&amp;ref=Feed</link>
      <itunes:summary>&lt;p&gt;This application compares the price of a European call option with FFTs (using the approach outlined by Carr &amp;amp; Madan in &lt;em&gt;Option Pricing Using the Fast Fourier Transform&lt;/em&gt;) and the analytical approach. The application uses the efficient FFT function offered by Maple 17&amp;rsquo;s new &lt;a href="/products/maple/new_features/signal_processing.aspx"&gt;Signal Processing tools&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
      <description>&lt;img src="/applications/images/app_image_blank_lg.jpg" alt="Pricing European Call Options with FFTs" align="left"/&gt;&lt;p&gt;This application compares the price of a European call option with FFTs (using the approach outlined by Carr &amp;amp; Madan in &lt;em&gt;Option Pricing Using the Fast Fourier Transform&lt;/em&gt;) and the analytical approach. The application uses the efficient FFT function offered by Maple 17&amp;rsquo;s new &lt;a href="/products/maple/new_features/signal_processing.aspx"&gt;Signal Processing tools&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <guid>144589</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 13 Mar 2013 04:00:00 Z</pubDate>
      <enclosure url="http://www.maplesoft.com/view.aspx?SF=144589/FFTOptionPricing.mw" length="31744" type="" />
      <itunes:author>Samir Khan</itunes:author>
      <author>Samir Khan</author>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Spectogram Generator</title>
      <link>http://www.maplesoft.com/applications/view.aspx?SID=144590&amp;ref=Feed</link>
      <itunes:summary>&lt;p&gt;This application lets you load wave files, apply windows and IIR/FIR filters, and view the spectrogram, power spectrum and waveform. You can also set filter cut-off frequencies by clicking on the power spectrum plot.&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
      <description>&lt;img src="/view.aspx?si=144590/spectogram.JPG" alt="Spectogram Generator" align="left"/&gt;&lt;p&gt;This application lets you load wave files, apply windows and IIR/FIR filters, and view the spectrogram, power spectrum and waveform. You can also set filter cut-off frequencies by clicking on the power spectrum plot.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <guid>144590</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 13 Mar 2013 04:00:00 Z</pubDate>
      <enclosure url="http://www.maplesoft.com/view.aspx?SF=144590/Spectrogram_Generato.mw" length="1294336" type="" />
      <itunes:author>Samir Khan</itunes:author>
      <author>Samir Khan</author>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Periodicity of Sunspots</title>
      <link>http://www.maplesoft.com/applications/view.aspx?SID=144592&amp;ref=Feed</link>
      <itunes:summary>&lt;p&gt;This application finds the periodicity of sunspots with two independent approaches&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;a frequency domain transformation of the data, &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;and autocorrelation. &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If implemented and interpreted correctly, both approaches should give the same sunspot period. The application uses routines from Maple 17&amp;rsquo;s new &lt;a href="/products/maple/new_features/signal_processing.aspx"&gt;Signal Processing package&lt;/a&gt;, and uses historical sunspot data from the National Geophysical Data Center. Additionally, an embedded video component demonstrates how you can zoom into a plot.&lt;/p&gt;</itunes:summary>
      <description>&lt;img src="/view.aspx?si=144592/sunspot.JPG" alt="Periodicity of Sunspots" align="left"/&gt;&lt;p&gt;This application finds the periodicity of sunspots with two independent approaches&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;a frequency domain transformation of the data, &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;and autocorrelation. &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If implemented and interpreted correctly, both approaches should give the same sunspot period. The application uses routines from Maple 17&amp;rsquo;s new &lt;a href="/products/maple/new_features/signal_processing.aspx"&gt;Signal Processing package&lt;/a&gt;, and uses historical sunspot data from the National Geophysical Data Center. Additionally, an embedded video component demonstrates how you can zoom into a plot.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <guid>144592</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 13 Mar 2013 04:00:00 Z</pubDate>
      <enclosure url="http://www.maplesoft.com/view.aspx?SF=144592/SunspotPeriodicit.mw" length="3072" type="" />
      <itunes:author>Samir Khan</itunes:author>
      <author>Samir Khan</author>
    </item>
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