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<channel>
	<title>Lateral Thinking</title>
	
	<link>http://www.lateralthinking.biz</link>
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	<lastBuildDate>Fri, 25 May 2012 15:29:57 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>FIAT MONEY</title>
		<link>http://www.lateralthinking.biz/fiat-money.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.lateralthinking.biz/fiat-money.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 May 2012 15:29:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mvalls</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lateralthinking.biz/?p=1324</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
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var addthis_config = {"data_track_clickback":true};</script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://s7.addthis.com/js/250/addthis_widget.js#pubid=wp-4fbfaa1e1ac17562"></script><p><a href="http://www.lateralthinking.biz/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/fiatmoney.gif"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1325" title="fiatmoney" src="http://www.lateralthinking.biz/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/fiatmoney-300x161.gif" alt="" width="300" height="161" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>The wheel keeps turning very nicely&#8230;</p>
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		<title>THIN ICE</title>
		<link>http://www.lateralthinking.biz/thin-ice.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.lateralthinking.biz/thin-ice.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 11 May 2012 00:10:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mvalls</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lateralthinking.biz/?p=1322</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
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var addthis_config = {"data_track_clickback":true};</script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://s7.addthis.com/js/250/addthis_widget.js#pubid=wp-4fbfaa1e51070d5c"></script>Courtesy of Zero Hedge The Ground Is Not Solid Beneath Our Feet May 10, 2012 By John R. Taylor, Jr. Chief Investment Officer Investors should be questioning their positive assumptions after the events of the past two weeks. Things have changed a great deal and rumors abound on how the authorities plan to support the [...]]]></description>
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<p>Courtesy of Zero Hedge</p>
<p><strong>The Ground Is Not Solid Beneath Our Feet</strong><br />
<em>May 10, 2012</em><br />
<em>By John R. Taylor, Jr.</em><br />
<em>Chief Investment Officer</em></p>
<p>Investors should be questioning their positive assumptions after the events of the past two weeks. Things have changed a great deal and rumors abound on how the authorities plan to support the market now. At the end of last month, only ten calendar days ago, the perky US equity market, the placid foreign exchange scene, calm credit spreads and rock-bottom volatility implied to us and anyone paying even cursory attention that the world was happy with the way things were turning out in 2012, no matter what the Mayan calendar might be saying. But now, after the Socialist victory in France, the Greek electoral disintegration, the poor US employment numbers and the disastrous European PMI readings the market is very uncertain with the EUR/USD below 1.30, Spanish 10-year Bonds back over 6.00% and equity markets down sharply around the world. Our cyclical analysis finds this weakness very appropriate as we should be in a decline. A look back at the letters of the last two weeks will give you a hint as to our state of mind. I am clearly worried that we could be at the start of a serious meltdown in the global markets, not the same as 2008 and not like the flash crash of 2010, but perhaps incorporating some of the characteristics of both. At the same time, as a manager of corporate risk and an absolute return manager, I have to be ready for the government intervention that is sure to come. As you might guess, <strong>we are not too optimistic about the Eurozone authorities’ chances of final success, but the bad news will continue and eventually they will do something dramatic.</strong> The road to hell is paved with good intentions of governments, but they make for a volatile ride. We know we will be wrong on many counts, but our function as analysts is to lay out our view of the next few months, so here it goes:</p>
<p><strong>We still believe Barack Obama is not likely to be re-elected this November as US unemployment is much more likely to be above 9% rather than below 8%.</strong> Although the US economy far outperformed our expectations during the first quarter, nothing has changed and 2012 will be a recession year with the Eurozone registering terrible numbers far exceeding what the market seems to expect. Our estimate is below 2% even counting a generally flat performance in Germany. The real issue is Europe, not the US or Asia, but the drag spreading from its weakening banking structure will impact global trade and the animal spirits of the entire world. The picture is bad, but our cyclical work implies the global markets should bottom in – or risk will be off through – the period between September and November. The ferocity of this decline might be muted dramatically if the European authorities can figure out a way to minimize the North-South divisions that are tearing the Eurozone apart.</p>
<p>What makes the ground so uncertain beneath our feet is the reality of our current position: interest rates are at zero, fiscal budgets are stretched to the maximum, total national financial liabilities are at a breaking point and national monetary bases are a multiple of the highest they have ever been. <strong>Quite simply, there are no good borrowers. No one wants to loan anyone any money.</strong> Fiscal consolidation must be carried out, and that tends to mean recession and loss of wealth, which will negatively impact financial markets. Although this can theoretically be an orderly process, the most likely course is not a fair parceling out of pain, but a frantic protection of selfish interests in which those with the upper hand will punish those that are weak. Currently, the crunch is focused on Greece and the other indebted Eurozone countries, but their agony is almost certain to radiate throughout Europe and the world, unless they are given a kindly helping hand. Unfortunately, we are almost certain this will not happen. Not the IMF, Bernanke’s QE3 or any BRIC miraculous assistance will put this issue right, and the risk-off fervor will take global equities down, stop global credit growth and strengthen the dollar.</p>
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		<title>Spanish ( first ) banking bailout . BANKIA</title>
		<link>http://www.lateralthinking.biz/spanish-first-banking-bailout-bankia.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.lateralthinking.biz/spanish-first-banking-bailout-bankia.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 May 2012 05:05:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mvalls</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lateralthinking.biz/?p=1319</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
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var addthis_config = {"data_track_clickback":true};</script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://s7.addthis.com/js/250/addthis_widget.js#pubid=wp-4fbfaa1e65e4aefb"></script>Courtesy of Mike Shedlock &#8221; After insisting no bailouts would be needed, Spain to spend billions on bank rescue Spain is planning a state bail-out of Bankia, the country’s third biggest bank by assets, in a move likely to involve the injection of billions of euros of public money into the troubled lender. In an [...]]]></description>
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<p>&#8221; After insisting no bailouts would be needed, <a href="http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/0/dfd702ee-9840-11e1-8617-00144feabdc0.html#axzz1tyGu0zxh" target="_blank">Spain to spend billions on bank rescue</a></p>
<blockquote><p>Spain is planning a state bail-out of Bankia, the country’s third biggest bank by assets, in a move likely to involve the injection of billions of euros of public money into the troubled lender.</p>
<p>In an abrupt reversal of policy, the Spanish government, which had previously insisted that no additional state money would be needed to clean up the country’s banking sector, confirmed that an intervention was being prepared.</p>
<p>Some bankers and analysts have argued that BFA, Bankia’s parent company which controls the listed entity and houses the combined group’s worst quality assets, needs significantly more capital.</p>
<p>BFA said last week it had renegotiated €9.9bn of assets last year to avoid them being classified as bad loans, equivalent to 5 per cent of the bank’s €188bn loan book.</p>
<p>One adviser to Spanish banks and government agencies said that if the amount Madrid injected into Bankia was not sufficient, and did not involve a much improved management of its bad assets, then the plan risked achieving little.</p>
<p>“Just injecting capital would be the equivalent of rearranging the deck chairs on the Titanic,” the person said. “I think Spain has not admitted to itself just how weak some of its banks actually are and how serious the situation is.”</p></blockquote>
<p><strong>Liar, Liar Pants on Fire</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>No one in their right mind believed Bankia did not need a bailout.</li>
<li>No one in their right mind now believes Bankia only needs €7bn-€10bn now</li>
<li>No one in their right mind believes the Spanish banking system is solvent</li>
</ul>
<p>The only way Spain will not need a bailout is if it tells the Troika to go to hell, defaults on foreign-held bond, then exits the eurozone. Moreover, that is exactly what Spain should do, right now.</p>
<p>Spain will eventually exit the eurozone anyway, so the sooner the better. Sadly, the Spanish government is highly likely to rape its citizens with higher VAT taxes and bank bailouts in foolish attempts to prevent the inevitable, just as Greece has done.</p>
<p>Wasting €7bn-€10bn of taxpayer money, followed by double or triple that when the bailout proves to be insufficient is just plain stupid. Unfortunately, stupidity is rampant.&#8221;</p>
<p>Mike &#8220;Mish&#8221; Shedlock<br />
http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com<a href="http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com/" target="_blank"><br />
</a></p>
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		<title>CANAL DE SUEZ : Economic indicator</title>
		<link>http://www.lateralthinking.biz/canal-de-suez-economic-indicator.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.lateralthinking.biz/canal-de-suez-economic-indicator.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Apr 2012 00:08:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mvalls</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lateralthinking.biz/?p=1314</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
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var addthis_config = {"data_track_clickback":true};</script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://s7.addthis.com/js/250/addthis_widget.js#pubid=wp-4fbfaa1e11dda0ec"></script>Fron Zero Hedge &#8220;The WTO recently announced it expects global trade to fall again from 5% to only 3.7% growth &#8211; significantly lower than the 20-year average growth rate of 5.4%. But ThomsonReuters notes this week that their additional comment that &#8216;severed downside risks&#8217; could put a further dent in growth rates could well have [...]]]></description>
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<p>Fron Zero Hedge</p>
<p>&#8220;The WTO recently announced it expects global trade to fall again from 5% to only 3.7% growth &#8211; significantly lower than the 20-year average growth rate of 5.4%. But <a href="http://alphanow.thomsonreuters.com/2012/04/chart-of-the-week-global-trade-set-for-a-downturn/" target="_blank">ThomsonReuters notes</a> this week that their additional comment that &#8216;severed downside risks&#8217; could put a further dent in growth rates could well have foundation in some very real data. <strong>Traffic through the Suez Canal &#8211; a key cargo transport route &#8211; has nosedived in recent weeks and months and is currently only just above the flat-line</strong>. While not a perfect indicator, given that 8% of world trade travel this route and the rising tensions occurring geographically, nevertheless the trends in global GDP growth and trade volumes have mirrored one another very closely and this downturn <strong>suggests considerably more contraction in global growth than even the most pessimistic of sell-side research shops believes is possible</strong>. &#8221;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.zerohedge.com/sites/default/files/images/user3303/imageroot/2012/04/20120419_suez.png" target="_blank"><img src="http://www.zerohedge.com/sites/default/files/images/user3303/imageroot/2012/04/20120419_suez_0.png" alt="" width="500" height="318" /></a></p>
<p><em>Source: ThomsonReuters</em></p>
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		<title>WORLD OF RELIGIONS</title>
		<link>http://www.lateralthinking.biz/world-of-religions.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.lateralthinking.biz/world-of-religions.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Apr 2012 00:35:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mvalls</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lateralthinking.biz/?p=1311</guid>
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<p>INTERESTING&#8230;</p>
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		<title>ANALYSIS : SPAIN</title>
		<link>http://www.lateralthinking.biz/analysis-spain.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.lateralthinking.biz/analysis-spain.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Apr 2012 23:21:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mvalls</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lateralthinking.biz/?p=1307</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
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var addthis_config = {"data_track_clickback":true};</script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://s7.addthis.com/js/250/addthis_widget.js#pubid=wp-4fbfaa1e43a0b595"></script>Source : JPM I am not sure that Spain really has an Exit strategy. It is a shame that we have lost 5 years by procrastinating the important decisions that needed to be made. I do not see Mr. Market buying any miracle any time soon&#8230;]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[
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<p>Source : JPM</p>
<p>I am not sure that Spain really has an Exit strategy. It is a shame that we have lost 5 years by procrastinating the important decisions that needed to be made. I do not see Mr. Market buying any miracle any time soon&#8230;</p>
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		<title>US DEBT</title>
		<link>http://www.lateralthinking.biz/us-debt.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.lateralthinking.biz/us-debt.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Apr 2012 01:33:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mvalls</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lateralthinking.biz/?p=1304</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
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var addthis_config = {"data_track_clickback":true};</script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://s7.addthis.com/js/250/addthis_widget.js#pubid=wp-4fbfaa1e3dfa78f1"></script><p><a href="http://www.lateralthinking.biz/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/6a00e0098982228833016303d1916f970d-800wi.png"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1305" title="6a00e0098982228833016303d1916f970d-800wi" src="http://www.lateralthinking.biz/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/6a00e0098982228833016303d1916f970d-800wi-186x300.png" alt="" width="186" height="300" /></a></p>
<p>NO WORDS NEEDED&#8230;</p>
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		<title>EU PMI´s</title>
		<link>http://www.lateralthinking.biz/eu-pmi%c2%b4s.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.lateralthinking.biz/eu-pmi%c2%b4s.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 02 Apr 2012 22:34:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mvalls</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lateralthinking.biz/?p=1301</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
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var addthis_config = {"data_track_clickback":true};</script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://s7.addthis.com/js/250/addthis_widget.js#pubid=wp-4fbfaa1e4065b7f4"></script>Check out the Spanish PMI !!! Austerity and the route to HELL&#8230;]]></description>
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<!-- AddThis Button Begin -->
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var addthis_config = {"data_track_clickback":true};</script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://s7.addthis.com/js/250/addthis_widget.js#pubid=wp-4fbfaa1e3695fc6d"></script><p><a href="http://www.lateralthinking.biz/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/global-pmiapril2.jpeg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1302" title="global-pmiapril2" src="http://www.lateralthinking.biz/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/global-pmiapril2-300x188.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="188" /></a></p>
<p>Check out the Spanish PMI !!! Austerity and the route to HELL&#8230;</p>
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		<title>Spain´s conundrum</title>
		<link>http://www.lateralthinking.biz/spain%c2%b4s-conundrum.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.lateralthinking.biz/spain%c2%b4s-conundrum.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 02 Apr 2012 16:57:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mvalls</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lateralthinking.biz/?p=1298</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
<!-- AddThis Button Begin -->
<script type="text/javascript">var addthis_product = 'wpp-252';
var addthis_config = {"data_track_clickback":true};</script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://s7.addthis.com/js/250/addthis_widget.js#pubid=wp-4fbfaa1e5b242fab"></script>WSJ By RICHARD BARLEY &#8221; Spain&#8217;s economic woes are deepening. Markit&#8217;s manufacturing purchasing managers index for March fell to 44.5, with costs rising and new orders declining, suggesting an accelerating recession. Youth unemployment rose to 50.5% in February. And the government&#8217;s budget is the most stringent for over 40 years. Spain faces a tough task [...]]]></description>
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var addthis_config = {"data_track_clickback":true};</script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://s7.addthis.com/js/250/addthis_widget.js#pubid=wp-4fbfaa1e7aae6772"></script><p><br id="att.at.emailthis" />WSJ</p>
<div id="article_pagination_top">By <a href="http://online.wsj.com/search/term.html?KEYWORDS=RICHARD+BARLEY&amp;bylinesearch=true">RICHARD BARLEY</a></div>
<p>&#8221; Spain&#8217;s economic woes are deepening. Markit&#8217;s manufacturing purchasing managers index for March fell to 44.5, with costs rising and new orders declining, suggesting an accelerating recession. Youth unemployment rose to 50.5% in February. And the government&#8217;s budget is the most stringent for over 40 years. Spain faces a tough task in getting its budget maths to stack up.</p>
<p>Spain&#8217;s deficit target of 5.3% of gross domestic product isn&#8217;t totally unrealistic given the government&#8217;s commitment. It proposes to cut ministerial spending by 16.9%, and hopes to boost tax revenues both through an amnesty and tax increases, including corporate taxes. But it also forecasts the economy will shrink 1.7%. Many in the markets are skeptical: Economists at <a href="http://online.wsj.com/public/quotes/main.html?type=djn&amp;symbol=C">Citigroup</a> <a href="http://online.wsj.com/public/quotes/main.html?type=djn&amp;symbol=C">C +1.01%</a> forecast an economic contraction of 2.7% and a deficit of 6.6%.</p>
<p>Spain faces three key risks in achieving its budget target. First, while Spain&#8217;s track record suggests central government spending cuts are achievable, regional cuts are less certain. Spain&#8217;s regions account for 50% of public spending, mostly on health care, education and social services. They accounted for two-thirds of 2011&#8242;s deficit overshoot. For 2012, they are expected to reduce their deficit to 1.5% of GDP from 2.9%. But details on regional budgets are missing, and fiscal consolidation will require potentially difficult changes to Spain&#8217;s welfare state. The failure of the ruling Popular Party to gain control of Andalusia, the most populous region, potentially complicates policy coordination.</p>
<p>Second, the social-security budget may again run a deficit given rising unemployment. Last year, it posted a deficit of 0.1% of GDP versus an expected surplus of 0.4%.</p>
<p>Finally, questions remain over growth. Domestic demand is slumping due to austerity; credit conditions remain tight as banks still face the legacy of a real-estate bubble. Labor-market reforms will take time to help the economy adjust away from its over-reliance on construction and real estate. Spain is reliant on exports to offset the pain at home.</p>
<p>Stronger euro-zone or global growth would provide a cushion. Without that, the risk remains that Spain may need more austerity to hit budget targets, further harming growth. That could lead markets to lose confidence and spark contagion. Spain remains key to the fortunes of the euro zone.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>Spanish “Dilema”</title>
		<link>http://www.lateralthinking.biz/spanish-dilema-2.html</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Mar 2012 15:54:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mvalls</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.lateralthinking.biz/?p=1295</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
<!-- AddThis Button Begin -->
<script type="text/javascript">var addthis_product = 'wpp-252';
var addthis_config = {"data_track_clickback":true};</script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://s7.addthis.com/js/250/addthis_widget.js#pubid=wp-4fbfaa1e4ed1b56a"></script>Steen Jakobsen, chief economist at Saxo Bank in Denmark discusses the illusion of cheap money, bond market yields, and the lack of European reform in his latest email. In Spain, things are going from bad to worse. Last weekend&#8217;s local election in Andalucia, where Spain’s centre right People’s Party failed to secure an outright majority, [...]]]></description>
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<!-- AddThis Button Begin -->
<script type="text/javascript">var addthis_product = 'wpp-252';
var addthis_config = {"data_track_clickback":true};</script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://s7.addthis.com/js/250/addthis_widget.js#pubid=wp-4fbfaa1e77c493eb"></script><p>Steen Jakobsen, chief economist at Saxo Bank in Denmark discusses the illusion of cheap money, bond market yields, and the lack of European reform in his latest email.</p>
<blockquote><p>In Spain, things are going from bad to worse. Last weekend&#8217;s <a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/03/25/spain-election-idUSL6E8EP2QJ20120325" target="_blank">local election in Andalucia</a>, where Spain’s centre right People’s Party failed to secure an outright majority, left Prime Minister Rajoy without a mandate to carry on with tough austerity.</p>
<p>It was a bad start to week where we on Thursday will see a major general strike aimed at… Yes, you guessed it: Austerity measures.</p>
<p><strong>Spain 10-Year Bonds and 5-Year CDS </strong></p>
<p><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-f6yRPLE9q_c/T3D_7Sbs-PI/AAAAAAAAOsY/_pLyeee0VWU/s1600/Spain%2BBonds%2Band%2BCDS.png" target="_blank"><img src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-f6yRPLE9q_c/T3D_7Sbs-PI/AAAAAAAAOsY/_pLyeee0VWU/s400/Spain%2BBonds%2Band%2BCDS.png" alt="" width="400" height="215" border="0" /></a></p>
<p><strong>Illusion of Cheap Money</strong></p>
<p>The European story remains one of major promises and no actual reforms. A low interest rate and an extreme sense of “security” created by the illusion of easy money and low interest rates won&#8217;t last forever.</p>
<p>As I wrote in <a href="http://www.tradingfloor.com/posts/interest-rates-the-market-has-it-all-wrong-1434551944" target="_blank">Interest rates: the market has it all wrong</a>, we could be on route to an exit strategy from central banks which at a bare minimum will be a goodbye to “unconventional measures” and if so, the low in interest rate cycle is in place.</p>
<p><strong>30 years of Japanisation?</strong></p>
<p>The only way central banks can create a proper exit from unconventional is to hand over the torch to reforms from governments and politicians. Unlikely, yes, needed?</p>
<p>Absolutely, otherwise we are doomed to 30 years of Japanisation.</p></blockquote>
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