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	<title>How To Wire</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.howtowire.co.uk/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.howtowire.co.uk</link>
	<description>Tips For Home DIY And Trade Advice</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Mon, 12 Nov 2012 18:05:39 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Twin Spot Emergency Light Inverter Replacement</title>
		<link>http://www.howtowire.co.uk/emergency-light/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=emergency-light</link>
		<comments>http://www.howtowire.co.uk/emergency-light/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 Nov 2012 15:12:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[ELECTRICAL SHOP]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Emergency Light Fittings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[emergency light fitting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[emergency light inverter]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[twin spot emergency light inverter]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.howtowire.co.uk/?p=455</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Why spend a load of money on a complete Twin Spot Emergency Light fitting replacement if you can just replace the inverter on your Twin Spot Emergency Light. We sell]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.howtowire.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/twinspotemergencylight.jpg"><img class="alignright  wp-image-456" title="twin spot emergency light inverter" src="http://www.howtowire.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/twinspotemergencylight.jpg" alt="Twin Spot Emergency Light Inverter Replacement" width="418" height="476" /></a></p>
<p>Why spend a load of money on a complete <strong>Twin Spot Emergency Light </strong>fitting replacement if you can just replace the inverter on your <strong>Twin Spot Emergency Light</strong>. We sell replacement <strong>Inverter</strong> PC boards for your twin spot emergency light fitting that will work with both halogen and LED fittings. The board works with the standard two <strong>12 Volt (1.2Ahto 7.0Ah) sealed lead acid battery.</strong></p>
<p>3 Year Warrenty (just send back and we will send you a replacement)</p>
<p><strong>Price: <span>£19.99 inc VAT</span></strong><br />
Postage free</p>
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<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>How to do Your Electrical Install Jobs Without a Power Source</title>
		<link>http://www.howtowire.co.uk/how-to-do-your-electrical-install-jobs-withou-a-power-source/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=how-to-do-your-electrical-install-jobs-withou-a-power-source</link>
		<comments>http://www.howtowire.co.uk/how-to-do-your-electrical-install-jobs-withou-a-power-source/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 Jul 2012 19:00:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Electrical Articles]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.howtowire.co.uk/?p=449</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There is nothing more frustrating than having to do an electrical install job on a site and there is no power. You may have not much options when it comes]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There is nothing more frustrating than having to do an electrical install job on a site and there is no power. You may have not much options when it comes to having to drill, chase walls or even do some grinding. Battery operated tools have come a far way with the invention of the 18V and 24V Lithium-Ion battery powered drills. SD Hammer drills with 24V have a decent punch nowadays and will perform any task as good as a mains voltage SD Hammer Drill will do. The only drawback of the battery powered drill is that you still need mains power to charge your drills and other portable power tools. That&#8217;s where you could opt for a generator to give mains power to your 240V mains powered drill and grinder or even charge those batteries with. The Yamaha EF2400iS or EF2400iSHC both offer a huge power output to easily power your 2.5kW mains SD Hammer drill and offers a compact design that makes it very portable and light. You may want to do a comparison between the <a href="http://yamahageneratoref2000is.com/yamaha-ef2400is-vs-ef2400ishc">Yamaha EF2400iS vs EF2400iSHC</a> to see which one will suite your needs and demands best.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>What is a Consumer Unit and Its Function in the Home</title>
		<link>http://www.howtowire.co.uk/what-is-a-consumer-unit-and-its-function-in-the-home/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=what-is-a-consumer-unit-and-its-function-in-the-home</link>
		<comments>http://www.howtowire.co.uk/what-is-a-consumer-unit-and-its-function-in-the-home/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 13 Jul 2012 22:33:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>crandy50</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Electrical Articles]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.howtowire.co.uk/?p=427</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Consumer Unit in your home is the key part of its electrical installation. The Consumer Unit is where all the electrical wiring for each circuit comes together and are]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Consumer Unit in your home is the key part of its electrical installation. The Consumer Unit is where all the electrical wiring for each circuit comes together and are protected by devices called an MCB (miniature circuit breaker or RCD (Residual Current Device). MCB&#8217;s and RCD&#8217;s protect against over current and fault currents to earth respectively. You will find circuits in the consumer unit for lighting, sockets, cookers, heating and so on. The consumer Unit is located just after the electricity suppliers cut-out and electricity meter. Without the Consumer Unit the electrical wiring in your home cannot be connected to the electricity supply from the grid.</p>
<p>Wiring a consumer unit unit is a task that should be undertaken by a competent electrician and is not an easy task as it involves many wires from different circuits to be connected and labelled. All circuits in a consumer unit should be properly identified and labelled up.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Wiring Regulations and Its Place in Our Homes</title>
		<link>http://www.howtowire.co.uk/wiring-regulations-and-its-place-in-our-homes/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=wiring-regulations-and-its-place-in-our-homes</link>
		<comments>http://www.howtowire.co.uk/wiring-regulations-and-its-place-in-our-homes/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Jul 2012 22:29:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Wiring Regulations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[17th Edition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wiring regulations]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.howtowire.co.uk/?p=425</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The wiring regulation where put in place to protect individuals and properties from unsafe practices by unqualified people doing electrical work. It helps electricians do electrical installations in a standard]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The <a href="http://www.howtowire.co.uk">wiring regulation</a> where put in place to protect individuals and properties from unsafe practices by unqualified people doing electrical work. It helps electricians do electrical installations in a standard and safe way. The wiring regulation also allows for the law to prosecute anyone found to have done electrical work that had caused injury or death. In order for electricians to abide by this regulation they need to pass their 17th edition IEE Wiring Regulation test. The test involves familiarizing themselves with the IEE Wiring regulations Seventeenth Edition BS7671:2008 Requirements for Electrical Installations and a multiple answer test consisting of 60 questions. The test is an open book test. The test is not difficult and any competent electrician should pass it first time. Unfortunately the regulations are updated regularly and do require all electricians to sit the update test. The recent update is called the IEE Wiring regulations Seventeenth Edition BS7671:2011 Amendment 1.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Have Your Electrical Wiring Checked</title>
		<link>http://www.howtowire.co.uk/have-your-electrical-wiring-checked/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=have-your-electrical-wiring-checked</link>
		<comments>http://www.howtowire.co.uk/have-your-electrical-wiring-checked/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Jul 2012 22:27:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Inspection And Testing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[electrical wiring]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.howtowire.co.uk/?p=423</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Having the electrical wiring checked in your home every 5 years is essential to ensure that you do not run the risk of having your house burnt down due to]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Having the electrical wiring checked in your home every 5 years is essential to ensure that you do not run the risk of having your house burnt down due to an electrical fire. It will also ensure that you do not get an electric shock off any exposed conductive parts for instance exposed pipe work. The 5 yearly electrical wiring test is called the Periodic Inspection Report and it will require getting in a registered electrician who is competent to come do a series of tests on the electrical installation of your house.</p>
<p>Initially he would do a visual test of the electrical installation to look for any omissions on the installation before starting his physical tests with his test equipment.</p>
<p>One of the key checks involves checking that all exposed conductive parts and extraneous conductive parts are bonded and is connected to the Main Earth Terminal (MET) to ensure that they are all at equipotential. Electric shock occurs when current flows from one part to another. Equipotential thus means that current can not flow from one part to another due to the fact that they are at the same voltage, that being 0V.</p>
<p>An earth fault loop impedance test is carried out to ensure that all circuits are connected to the main earth terminal and ultimately that your electrical wiring is connected to the electricity suppliers earth. Not having an earth on a circuit could be detrimental and can lead to electric shock if a fault had to occur on a faulty appliance or fitting.</p>
<p>Other tests involves testing the insulation of the wiring to make sure there is no damaged cables or loose connections that could short out to earth or neutral that can also cause electrical shock and nuisance tripping of the MCB (miniature circuit breaker). </p>
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		<title>How to Know Where the Fault is on an Electrical Installation</title>
		<link>http://www.howtowire.co.uk/how-to-know-where-the-fault-is-on-an-electrical-installation/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=how-to-know-where-the-fault-is-on-an-electrical-installation</link>
		<comments>http://www.howtowire.co.uk/how-to-know-where-the-fault-is-on-an-electrical-installation/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 07 Jul 2012 22:25:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[How To]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.howtowire.co.uk/?p=419</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Its terrible to feel helpless. Feeling that your hands are chopped off and being left to the mercy of others. We had the MCB (Miniature Circuit Breaker) for the ground]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Its terrible to feel helpless. Feeling that your hands are chopped off and being left to the mercy of others.</p>
<p>We had the MCB (Miniature Circuit Breaker) for the ground floor sockets tripping out in the consumer unit (distribution board) and would not reset when attempting to do so. As none of us in the house are electrically inclined we where forced to call out an emergency electrician to come solve and fix the problem as soon as possible seeing that the kitchen sockets was on the same circuit and that meant that the fridge and freezer was not operating. If not solved as soon as possible we would have been forced to throw out a lot of food the next morning.</p>
<p>Unfortunately because this happened in the evening after 6pm this was classed as an emergency call-out and higher rates was to apply. Just for the call-out and first hour of work done by the electrician came to &pound;90. Thereafter it was to be &pound;60 an hour. The electrician arrived within an hour and started his fault finding on the electrical installation of that faulty circuit. First he started unplugging all the plugs that was plugged into sockets on the circuit. As he was doing this he called us over to the living room and showed us the fault he immediately spotted while going around each socket on the circuit. There was a multi plug socket adaptor lying under one of the central heating radiators that was drenched in water. The rusty radiator was leaking and so happens to have been right over the multi-plug socket adaptor. He unplugged the adaptor and with his first attempt was successful in resetting the MCB.</p>
<p>If we where just a little bit more clued-up and a bit ventures we could have done this basic fault finding ourselves without needing to know &#8220;how to wire a house&#8221; and saved &pound;90.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Basics of Outdoor Lighting</title>
		<link>http://www.howtowire.co.uk/basics-of-outdoor-lighting/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=basics-of-outdoor-lighting</link>
		<comments>http://www.howtowire.co.uk/basics-of-outdoor-lighting/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 05 Jul 2012 22:22:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Electrical Articles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[outdoor lights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[outdoor power]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[outdoor power supply]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.howtowire.co.uk/?p=416</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I needed some lighting for my garden but did not have the faintest idea of how to outdoor lighting. By doing a quick search online I learnt a few things]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I needed some lighting for my garden but did not have the faintest idea of how to outdoor lighting.</p>
<p>By doing a quick search online I learnt a few things in a very short time. Key things to know about installing outdoor lighting is that using extra low voltage (ELV) lights will make it much more simple to install than standard Low Voltage 230v ones. You don&#8217;t need to use a Residual Current Device (RCD) to protect the circuit as ELV is a save voltage below 110v. Commonly 12v for outdoor lights. The best cable to use is Steel wired armoured cable (SWA) as it has the best protection against impacts by items like spades used in the garden. Using waterproof junction boxes is essential and if burying the cable under ground it needs to be in suitable ducting and a recommended depth of 2 ft in the ground.</p>
<p>Another good idea is to feed your circuit from a fused spur on an existing circuit in the house. Make sure that the fuse in the spur is no more than 5A.</p>
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		<title>The Problem with Outdoor Lighting</title>
		<link>http://www.howtowire.co.uk/the-problem-with-outdoor-lighting/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=the-problem-with-outdoor-lighting</link>
		<comments>http://www.howtowire.co.uk/the-problem-with-outdoor-lighting/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 03 Jul 2012 22:20:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Electrical Articles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[outdoor lights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[outdoor power]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[outdoor power supply]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.howtowire.co.uk/?p=414</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The problem with outdoor wiring for lighting and general power is that it is exposed to the elements of the weather and needs extra protection. I had garden lights and]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The problem with outdoor wiring for lighting and general power is that it is exposed to the elements of the weather and needs extra protection. I had garden lights and 2 bulk head lights installed in my garden. The two bulk heads was fitted underneath a wooden slat bench on the patio.</p>
<p>After a year&#8217;s use and good operation, the outdoor lights started to trip out the Residual Current Device (RCD) in the consumer unit. This not only tripped the outdoor lights but all the lights on the ground floor. This was a real hassle and problem to the whole household! Where to start looking for the fault. At the time I did not realise that the fault was with the outdoor lights. As I&#8217;m not an electrician I had to call in the help of one.</p>
<p>He immediately started by switching off all light switches and said the most obvious culprit normally is the fittings with the most exposure to the elements and that it would be unlikely to be a fault with the actual <a href="http://www.howtowire.co.uk/standardcircuits.html">electrical wiring</a>. He disconnected the outdoor garden lights from the internal lights and attempted to reset the RCD. The RCD reset and thus the fault was with the outdoor lights.</p>
<p>After a close inspection of each light fitting he pointed out that the only lights that appeared to have any visual signs of damage from water ingress was the ones underneath the wooden bench. He removed the covers and dried out the fittings. Once done he re-instated the circuit and did not find any fault on it.</p>
<p>The electrician replaced these fittings with more robust ones and reconnected the outdoor circuit. This learnt me that having outdoor lights fitted requires more expensive and robust fittings and skimping on these will cause more aggravation further down the line.</p>
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		<title>Don&#8217;t Be Confused when Working with Electrical Wiring Systems</title>
		<link>http://www.howtowire.co.uk/dont-be-confused-when-working-with-electrical-wiring-systems/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=dont-be-confused-when-working-with-electrical-wiring-systems</link>
		<comments>http://www.howtowire.co.uk/dont-be-confused-when-working-with-electrical-wiring-systems/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 01 Jul 2012 22:17:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Electrical Articles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Electrical Installation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[electrical wiring]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.howtowire.co.uk/?p=412</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[An Electrical installation should only be undertaken if you feel competent to do such a task. Many accidents happen due to incompetence and ignorance. Knowing how to safely isolate a]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>An Electrical installation should only be undertaken if you feel competent to do such a task. Many accidents happen due to incompetence and ignorance. Knowing how to safely isolate a circuit is the first step in doing an electrical task safely. Question every action you do and cross verify every task you do. Many people do not realise how dangerous electricity can be and do not understand cable colours and do often confuse them. Especially since the change of cable colours in the last decade. Britain adopted the euro standard colour coding meaning Live that used to be red is now brown, black used to be neutral and now blue. Neutral can confuse many people as well when it comes to 3 phase systems. The old 3 phase colours used to be yellow, blue and red. Now the 3 phase colours are Grey, black and brown. Notice that the old colour for neutral was black but now a black cable could be part of a 3 phase supply and be live. Always make sure you know what you are working with and test and cross test all wires, and make sure to isolate the supply.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>17th Edition Exam Test</title>
		<link>http://www.howtowire.co.uk/17th-edition-exam-test/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=17th-edition-exam-test</link>
		<comments>http://www.howtowire.co.uk/17th-edition-exam-test/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 30 Jun 2012 22:13:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Wiring Regulations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[17th edition exam papers]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.howtowire.co.uk/?p=410</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In order to be able to do electrical installations you will need to do the exam on the British wiring regulations. This test is called the BS7671:2009 IEE Wiring Regulations]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In order to be able to do electrical installations you will need to do the exam on the British wiring regulations. This test is called the BS7671:2009 IEE Wiring Regulations and covers all requirements for electrical installations. The test is a 60 question multiple answer question paper.</p>
<p>During the test you are allowed to use your BS7671:2009 IEE Wiring Regulations hand book for referencing meaning its an open book test. The best advice is to keep tags inside the book at key points in order to quickly reference to the book during the test as you are only given 60 minutes to do the test in.</p>
<p>Its a good idea to get hold of some past <a href="http://www.howtowire.co.uk/findanelectrician">17th edition exam papers</a> to test yourself on and exercise with before the main examination. Many of the test questions are re-occurring questions from past 17th edition examination papers and using these past exam papers will help you prepare. </p>
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