<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" media="screen" href="/~d/styles/rss2full.xsl"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/css" media="screen" href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~d/styles/itemcontent.css"?><rss xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/" xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/" xmlns:feedburner="http://rssnamespace.org/feedburner/ext/1.0" version="2.0">

<channel>
	<title>Carneddau</title>
	
	<link>http://www.carneddau.co.uk</link>
	<description>Bywyd ers y mynyddoedd Gymraeg - Life since the Welsh mountains</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 17 Sep 2009 19:14:09 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=2.8.4</generator>
	<language>en</language>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
			<atom10:link xmlns:atom10="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" rel="self" href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/carneddau" type="application/rss+xml" /><atom10:link xmlns:atom10="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" rel="hub" href="http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com" /><item>
		<title>Knowledge in the night</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/carneddau/~3/S_BCWapWwTg/</link>
		<comments>http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?p=125#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Sep 2009 18:11:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Matt</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Clouds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Confusion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Experiences]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Four in the morning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Futility]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hot and Bothered]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[House]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lateness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[More than meets the eye]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Obscure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Philosophy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sunny weather]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Thoughts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Waiting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[You Couldn't Make It Up]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[appartment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[boredom]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[flat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lunatics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pillows]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reality]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sleep]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?p=125</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;ve been experiencing a lack of sleep recently, due to a recent illness. I&#8217;d like to think that I&#8217;m one of those people who, upon confronting a sleepless night, gets up and starts to write rather profound ideas or poetry, inspired by the stillness of the moment or the rare opportunity to delve undisturbed into [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;ve been experiencing a lack of sleep recently, due to a recent illness. I&#8217;d like to think that I&#8217;m one of those people who, upon confronting a sleepless night, gets up and starts to write rather profound ideas or poetry, inspired by the stillness of the moment or the rare opportunity to delve undisturbed into the depths of the soul.</p>
<p>I need&#8230;to discover the very purpose of this fleeting existence, to discover what brings us here and to speculate our ultimate destination.</p>
<p>I need&#8230;to put into words what it means to capture a breathtaking view, to experience the fresh scent of a new Summer&#8217;s day, or the life-affirming laughter of close friends.</p>
<p>I need&#8230;to pee, actually.</p>
<p>I suppose I am, in some respects, doing philosophy late at night. I&#8217;m questioning the foundations of knowledge, namely, trying to work out if I really know I need to go.</p>
<p>&#8220;Do I really want to go now? Can I wait? Should I wait? It&#8217;s cold out there, maybe I don&#8217;t need to go at all, and it&#8217;s just my body&#8217;s way of telling me it&#8217;s bored and it would rather be sleeping, thank you very much.&#8221;</p>
<p>When he wasn&#8217;t pondering the nature of justice, I&#8217;m sure Socrates must have asked himself similar questions.</p>
<p>I didn&#8217;t spend too much time on these epistemological queries, though; I would have wet the bed. If I&#8217;d have tried explaining to my exasperated girlfriend that Socrates made me soak myself, I&#8217;d be writing this with a blunt crayon and a special bracelet.</p>
<img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/carneddau/~4/S_BCWapWwTg" height="1" width="1"/>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?feed=rss2&amp;p=125</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		<feedburner:origLink>http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?p=125</feedburner:origLink></item>
		<item>
		<title>Receipts and revolvers</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/carneddau/~3/FOIntaJ_2Wo/</link>
		<comments>http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?p=113#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2009 15:59:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Matt</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Expenses]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[House of Commons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[MPs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[parliament]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?p=113</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The last few weeks, we’ve read about daggers, bloodletting and repeated mentions  of “handing over the revolver.” Not to mention the &#8220;torture&#8221; and those who have already &#8220;fallen&#8220;.
Is this some sort of brutal military prison in the middle of a desert? A war zone? A new film, perhaps involving drugs, gangs, sadomasochism and a close-call [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The last few weeks, we’ve read about <a href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/politics/labour/2018561/Gordon-Brown-Prime-Minister-The-problem-is-nobody-likes-him.html" target="_blank">daggers</a>, <a href="http://news.google.co.uk/news/url?sa=t&amp;ct2=uk%2F0_0_s_5_0_t&amp;usg=AFQjCNHrvTt_OauXkPaUpBP6ahV_qcbw7g&amp;cid=1242251513&amp;ei=W_ofSrjmOcyFjAfx_YhR&amp;rt=SEARCH&amp;vm=STANDARD&amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thisislondon.co.uk%2Fstandard%2Farticle-23688727-details%2FHazel%2BBlears%2Band%2BJacqui%2BSmith%2Bface%2Bthe%2Baxe%2Bin%2BCabinet%2Breshuffle%2Farticle.do" target="_blank">bloodletting</a> and repeated mentions  of “<a href="http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/columnists/guest_contributors/article6282598.ece" target="_blank">handing over the revolver.</a>” Not to mention the <a href="http://www.independent.co.uk/opinion/commentators/nadine-dorries-this-is-a-witch-hunt-ndash-the-torture-must-end-1689753.html" target="_blank">&#8220;torture&#8221;</a> and those who have already &#8220;<a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/politics/2009/may/28/mps-expenses-standing-down-full-list" target="_blank">fallen</a>&#8220;.</p>
<p>Is this some sort of brutal military prison in the middle of a desert? A war zone? A new film, perhaps involving drugs, gangs, sadomasochism and a close-call car chase?</p>
<p>You&#8217;ll realise that of course I&#8217;m talking about the UK government and the <a href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/mps-expenses/5324582/How-the-Telegraph-investigation-exposed-the-MPs-expenses-scandal-day-by-day.html" target="_blank">scandal over MPs&#8217; expenses</a>, currently making all the news in Westminster.</p>
<p>Of course, I can see the appeal for the media in using the most vivid language possible, but are we not making our politicians feel even more sorry for themselves by describing their ordeal over financial fiddling as if it was some epic war saga? Just imagine if this sort of language applied to the rest of us:</p>
<p>Dave: &#8220;It was only 50p to pay for a pint of milk on the way home, Mike, but they&#8217;ve noticed the petty cash tin&#8217;s been unusually light since Monday. Do you think you could top it up a bit, do us a favour?&#8221;</p>
<p>Mike: &#8220;Sorry, Dave, what&#8217;s done is done. I know you thought you could get away with it and all, but if I were you I&#8217;d work something out quick or things might get pretty nasty if you&#8217;re not careful. I wouldn&#8217;t want to be here when the boss comes in tomorrow morning, could end up with blood everywhere.&#8221;</p>
<p>Pete: &#8220;I think he&#8217;s right, you know, Dave. Might be quicker to&#8230;well, it&#8217;s your call but there&#8217;s a revolver in the stationery cupboard and we can all plan to get the ten past five train home if it would help&#8230;&#8221;</p>
<p>Dave: &#8220;Well, lads, do you fancy twisting this dagger in my back, while you&#8217;re at it? I was counting on you both to help sort me out over this whole I-just-fancied-some-fresh-milk fiasco. Tomorrow&#8217;s going to be a right festival of torture, I can tell you.&#8221;</p>
<p>Mike: &#8220;It&#8217;s every man for himself in this office, Dave. We already lost Jim to a thoughtless pub lunch, remember? If we get involved, the boss will only think that we&#8217;re all in this together. With any luck you might just be able to weather the storm and still come crawling out of this one without too many fatal injuries.&#8221;</p>
<p>Pete: &#8220;Best of luck to you, Dave. It&#8217;s by the printer paper if the shame gets too much.&#8221;</p>
<img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/carneddau/~4/FOIntaJ_2Wo" height="1" width="1"/>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?feed=rss2&amp;p=113</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		<feedburner:origLink>http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?p=113</feedburner:origLink></item>
		<item>
		<title>Sixty Seconds with St Vincent</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/carneddau/~3/qCdsEl5JZi4/</link>
		<comments>http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?p=110#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 19 May 2009 20:34:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Matt</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Interviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Music]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[impromptu]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?p=110</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
Annie Clark, also known as St Vincent, is a US singer-songwriter whose latest album, Actor, has recently been released to favourable reviews thanks to its its haunting melodies and lyrical playfulness.
I caught up with Annie shortly after she played an impromptu gig in the Archiduc pub here in Brussels, for a quick 60-second soundbite:
What were [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="aligncenter" src="http://www.carneddau.co.uk/wordpress/wp-content/Images/St_Vincent.jpg" alt="St Vincent" /></p>
<p>Annie Clark, also known as St Vincent, is a US singer-songwriter whose latest album, Actor, has recently been released to <a href="http://drownedinsound.com/releases/14113/reviews/4136788" target="_blank">favourable reviews</a> thanks to its its haunting melodies and lyrical playfulness.</p>
<p>I caught up with Annie shortly after she played an impromptu gig in the Archiduc pub here in Brussels, for a quick 60-second soundbite:</p>
<p><strong>What were you trying to achieve with the new album?</strong></p>
<p>&#8220;I wanted to make Disney meets a horror film&#8230;pretty much.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Where would you say you get your inspiration from?</strong></p>
<p>&#8220;Real life meets Bukowski [German American poet, novelist, and short story writer].&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>How about influences from the past?</strong></p>
<p>&#8220;Well I read a lot of books and watched a lot of films&#8230;I watched the entire Woody Allen catalogue.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Are you enjoying Brussels?</strong></p>
<p>&#8220;Brussels is great, I really like it. It&#8217;s fun. My favourite European show I last played was at Botanique [one of Brussel's main music venues], about a year and a half ago.&#8221;<br />
<strong><br />
If you had to choose, which albums would you take to a desert island?</strong></p>
<p>&#8220;I hope I&#8217;m never on a desert island! I would get SO bored. Let&#8217;s see&#8230;that&#8217;s really hard. It&#8217;s a serious question. I&#8217;m going to say&#8230;a Steely Dan box set of cassettes&#8230;Petrushka&#8230;and Grizzly Bear.&#8221;</p>
<p>You can hear more of St Vincent on her <a href="http://www.myspace.com/stvincent" target="_blank">Myspace page</a> and her new album is available from Amazon <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Actor-St-Vincent/dp/B001W63DQ4" target="_blank">here</a>.</p>
<img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/carneddau/~4/qCdsEl5JZi4" height="1" width="1"/>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?feed=rss2&amp;p=110</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		<feedburner:origLink>http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?p=110</feedburner:origLink></item>
		<item>
		<title>Towards the Eternal Conversation</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/carneddau/~3/95ttlJ5_VSU/</link>
		<comments>http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?p=108#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Jan 2009 10:24:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Matt</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Conversation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Experiences]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Flapjack]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Friends]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Futility]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gadgets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[More than meets the eye]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Networking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Questions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Relationships]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Relatives]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sarcasm]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Status]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Staying In]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Thoughts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Train stations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trivia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Twitter]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Update]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Waiting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Words]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[boredom]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[habits]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lunatics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[personality]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[practical use]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[privacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reality]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[risks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[social networking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[weather]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?p=108</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Well, if 2008 was the Year of Facebook, it looks like 2009, judging by what everyone&#8217;s been talking about during the first few weeks, will become the Year of Twitter. As much as I like new technology, however, there are certain limits to what I consider to be the sort of useful applications which actually [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well, if 2008 was the Year of <a href="http://www.facebook.com" target="_blank">Facebook</a>, it looks like 2009, judging by what everyone&#8217;s been talking about during the first few weeks, will become the Year of <a href="http://www.twitter.com" target="_blank">Twitter</a>. As much as I like new technology, however, there are certain limits to what I consider to be the sort of useful applications which actually make life that little bit easier, or a bit more fun, which is why I haven&#8217;t really &#8220;got&#8221; the Twitter craze. It escapes me in much the same way that I never felt the need for mobile phone  ringtones. Why bother? You either pick up within two seconds, in which case it&#8217;s not so much a &#8220;ringtone&#8221; as just a &#8220;ringt-&#8221;. Let it play and by the time we&#8217;ve all appreciated your electronic, tinny-sounding rendition of a song that wasn&#8217;t much good to start with, the caller has lost patience and hung up. It&#8217;s the same thing with those little <a href="http://www.weather.com/services/desktop.html?refer=onair" target="_blank">desktop gadgets</a> you get which tell you what the weather is like; you can click on it to open a new window on your computer or you could, hang on&#8230;just open the real window and look outside!<br />
For me, Twitter falls into the same category, into a drawer marked, &#8216;What&#8217;s The Point?&#8217;. The buzzword seems to be &#8220;<a href="http://www.newsweek.com/id/145216" target="_blank">microblogging</a>&#8220;, the New Thing To Do, which is essentially about publishing short text updates about what&#8217;s going on in your life. Each entry is a &#8220;status update&#8221;, or &#8216;<a href="http://help.twitter.com/forums/10711/entries/15367" target="_blank">Tweet</a>&#8220;, some of the new terms for telling everyone how you&#8217;re doing.</p>
<p>Why, though? Surely this will lead to us all becoming like that mad old man in the train station who mutters to himself about everything that he&#8217;s doing because he&#8217;s convinced that German spies are still listening in to his every word:</p>
<p>&#8220;I&#8217;m just sitting down on this bench now.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;I had chip sandwiches for tea last night, you know.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;Status code Red, Sergeant! Target seen purchasing a suspicous item, codename &#8220;Flapjack&#8221;. Ready to roll out the next phase of Operation Platform Three. Stand by, gentlemen.&#8221;</p>
<p>The point here is that that something like Twitter doesn&#8217;t offer you the sort of social feedback that you would get if you said these sort of sentences in real life, to real people. Without the human checks and balances that let you know when and whether something is worth saying, what&#8217;s left is simply a license to report everything that goes on, no madder how mundane or trivial, because it&#8217;s been marketed as What the World Wants To Know.</p>
<p>If you believe the hype, your old friends are eager to hear that you got to bed at 2am last night; your distant relatives are now back in touch, thanks to this marvel of modernity, and can rejoice in the news that you&#8217;re away right now in your third meeting this morning, &#8220;LOL&#8221;.</p>
<p>It seems like there&#8217;s a sort of dichotomy going on at the moment when it comes to people who are connected to the Internet. On the one hand, everyone seems to be so <a href="http://epic.org/" target="_blank">concerned about online privacy</a>, and about just who has access their personal information, whether they can accept the <a href="http://mail.google.com/mail/help/about_privacy.html#scanning_email" target="_blank">content of their emails being monitored</a> and so on.</p>
<p>Yet on the other, people are only too willing to divulge their personal lives, whether this is broadcasting information about themselves via their personal profiles on social networks, uploading and tagging their photos, their videos, or, most recently, reporting their every actions and thoughts at regular intervals, all day, every day. You could argue that this latter sharing is &#8220;controlled&#8221; by the people using the service, but it affects other people &#8220;outside the loop&#8221; as well. We&#8217;ve all, I&#8217;m sure, met people who have been told that they are &#8220;on&#8221; Facebook, even if they themselves have never signed up to the service, because they&#8217;ve been tagged in a photo, a video, or somewhere in the maze of all that <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User-generated_content#Different_types_of_user_generated_content" target="_blank">user-generated content</a> that makes up today&#8217;s online communities.</p>
<p>The sheer volume of information that we upload to these sites seems to me to be less about control and more about something opposite, an almost uncontrollable urge to communicate as many things about our lives to as many people as possible.</p>
<p>So what&#8217;s next, after &#8220;microblogging&#8221;? With the way things are going, my guess is that the next phase will be &#8220;Omniblogging&#8221;, in which users forget even the discreet pauses between updates, until what&#8217;s left is just a constant, unedited online stream of consciousness, from every device, all the time, about everything.</p>
<p>By the way, have you heard about that other resource they&#8217;ve been keeping quiet about all this time? It&#8217;s being used all around the world, by millions of people on a daily basis, and what&#8217;s more it&#8217;s also completely free to use: it&#8217;s called &#8220;Silence&#8221;.</p>
<img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/carneddau/~4/95ttlJ5_VSU" height="1" width="1"/>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?feed=rss2&amp;p=108</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		<feedburner:origLink>http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?p=108</feedburner:origLink></item>
		<item>
		<title>The energy generation</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/carneddau/~3/uIOCVeUOLUE/</link>
		<comments>http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?p=107#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 Jan 2009 17:37:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Matt</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Arguments]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Authority]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Community]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EU]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Electricity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Enthusiasm]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Independence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Newspaper articles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Newspapers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[People]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Society]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Things I like]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Things to do]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Timing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Waiting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[employment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[energy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[graduates]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[recruitment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[renewable energy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[roofs]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?p=107</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;ve got an idea. First, though, I thought I&#8217;d set the scene.
According to a recent article in the Observer, there are lots of new graduates, fresh from university with good degrees and strong CVs, and yet due to the recent economic turmoil, this new generation of bright young things are all failing to find those [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;ve got an idea. First, though, I thought I&#8217;d set the scene.</p>
<p>According to a <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/education/2009/jan/10/graduate-careers-crisis-unemployment-recession" target="_blank">recent article</a> in the Observer, there are lots of new graduates, fresh from university with good degrees and strong CVs, and yet due to the recent economic turmoil, this new generation of bright young things are all failing to find those high-flying jobs as advertised in the numerous career brochures which float around campuses across the country. In other news, we learn that Russia and Ukraine have been squaring up to each other in <a href="http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2009/01/12/europe/EU-Eastern-Europe-Resenting-Russia.php" target="_blank">a standoff over gas supplies</a>, a row which apparently has now been resolved according to the <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/7824510.stm" target="_blank">latest reports</a>, but which only serves to highlight the increasing dependence of European countries on Russia for this sort of traditional energy. It&#8217;s about time we shifted the focus onto newer, more self-sufficient ways of generating power, which we&#8217;re going to have to think about anyway due to the recent agreement among EU countries to increase the amount of energy that the EU gets from renewable resources from a measly 7 per cent up to <a href="http://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/expert/background_page/064-44005-343-12-50-911-20081208BKG44004-08-12-2008-2008-false/default_p001c005_en.htm" target="_blank">20 per cent by the year 2020</a>.</p>
<p>So what we have, then, are lots of graduates who are all dead keen to get stuck into something exciting and cutting edge, something which makes a genuine difference and could even have international implications. OK, so they might not have given that impression when they were still students. In fact a more accurate description might be that genuine excitement came in the form of a special offer on vodka jelly, cutting edge research involved keeping up with Eastenders and the international side of things didn&#8217;t feature too heavily beyond trying to get into bed with the lovely Italian exchange student down the road.</p>
<p>University was fun, now for the world of work. Given the context that I&#8217;ve outlined above, what better way to employ these young people than to get them involved in helping to develop the next generation of renewable energy? If you&#8217;re a graduate reading this, by the way, don&#8217;t run off screaming at the thought of having to put on bright yellow wellies and trudge through the countryside doing environmental impact assessments for wind farms. There&#8217;s something for everyone here, if you think about it. Renewable energy is no longer just something for hyper-environmentalists and bearded scientists. It can&#8217;t be, because we&#8217;re all going to have to get involved sooner or later. Already, we&#8217;ve read reports and seen <a href="http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/template/2.0-0/element/pictureGalleryPopup.jsp?id=5467748&amp;&amp;offset=0&amp;&amp;sectionName=WorldEurope" target="_blank">pictures</a> of people in places like Bulgaria, freezing in their homes this winter because of a lack of gas. Isn&#8217;t it time we learnt how to become more independent?</p>
<p>It&#8217;s something that everyone can get involved in, and in the case of these graduates who are now all looking for meaningful jobs, whatever subject you studied and skills you have, you can all bring something to the table. For the physicists, the chemists, the maths graduates, for example, I think it&#8217;s pretty clear that these are skills which can be put to immediate use. What use, I hear you ask, is a degree in history when it comes to this sort of thing? Plenty. Historians are generally very thorough people, good at checking facts and spotting arguments that work and those that don&#8217;t. Perfect, in my view, for fine-tuning the propaganda that will be needed if we&#8217;re going to win mass popular support for energy change.</p>
<p>Psychologists also have their part to play, looking at for example the difference between the anxieties that people have about what it might be like to live near a windfarm, or a hydroelectric dam, compared with the actual psychological effects of doing so. We might find that people soon forget they have solar panels on the roof once they&#8217;re actually there. (The solar panels on the roof, that is, not the people. I imagine if you were stuck on a roof, you wouldn&#8217;t worry too much about some solar panels).</p>
<p>English graduates can help explain the case for renewable energy in clear, easy-to-understand language, and marketing graduates can help sell the idea. Those with degrees in sports science can win support from people that do sports that use natural energy like windsurfing, kiteboarding and downhill mountain biking.</p>
<p>I think we can all see that renewable energy is something that&#8217;s got to be done, and it&#8217;s something which I personally think is A Good Thing. This isn&#8217;t a moment of sudden eco madness on my part, by the way; it&#8217;s something that I actually feel quite strongly about, enough at least to do my bit to help win the recent support for <a href="http://www.npower-renewables.com/gwyntymor/" target="_blank">the Gwynt Y Mor wind farm</a>. There are plenty of celver, energetic people out there, looking for work, and at the same time we&#8217;ve got a so far pretty empty-looking <a href="http://www.decc.gov.uk/" target="_blank">government department</a> which is dedicated to the task and waiting to get started. What could be simpler?</p>
<p><a href="http://www.greenpeace.org/international"><img src="http://www.greenpeace.org/international/assets/graphics/buttonerillo125x125" border="0" alt="" /></a></p>
<img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/carneddau/~4/uIOCVeUOLUE" height="1" width="1"/>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?feed=rss2&amp;p=107</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		<feedburner:origLink>http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?p=107</feedburner:origLink></item>
		<item>
		<title>SPOT on Denmark</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/carneddau/~3/XNAYCOtawec/</link>
		<comments>http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?p=106#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 30 Nov 2008 15:47:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Matt</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Ancienne Belgique]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Denmark]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Going Out]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Music]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Photography]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?p=106</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
Here are some new photos from this year&#8217;s SPOT on Denmark event, a concert which bring differents Danish music to Brussels. You can see the photos in the photo gallery and for more information about the event, visit The Rocking Factory. Enjoy!
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://picasaweb.google.com/carneddau" target="_blank"><img class="alignnone aligncenter" src="http://www.carneddau.co.uk/wordpress/wp-content/2008/11/SPOT_on_DK.jpg" alt="SPOT on Denmark" /></a></p>
<p>Here are some new photos from this year&#8217;s SPOT on Denmark event, a concert which bring differents Danish music to Brussels. You can see the photos in the <a href="http://picasaweb.google.com/carneddau" target="_blank">photo gallery</a> and for more information about the event, visit <a href="http://www.therockingfactory.be" target="_blank">The Rocking Factory</a>. Enjoy!</p>
<img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/carneddau/~4/XNAYCOtawec" height="1" width="1"/>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?feed=rss2&amp;p=106</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		<feedburner:origLink>http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?p=106</feedburner:origLink></item>
		<item>
		<title>More articles available</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/carneddau/~3/832A4Y6L4lc/</link>
		<comments>http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?p=105#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 01 Nov 2008 18:37:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Matt</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?p=105</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;ve uploaded some more of my articles that have been published recently, you can find them on this section of the site or by clicking on the image below.

]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;ve uploaded some more of my articles that have been published recently, you can find them on <a href="http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?page_id=91" target="_self">this</a> section of the site or by clicking on the image below.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?page_id=91"><img class="alignnone aligncenter" src="http://www.carneddau.co.uk/articles/Articles_Nov2008.jpg" alt="Articles Nov 2008" /></a></p>
<img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/carneddau/~4/832A4Y6L4lc" height="1" width="1"/>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?feed=rss2&amp;p=105</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
		<feedburner:origLink>http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?p=105</feedburner:origLink></item>
		<item>
		<title>Rain and reflections</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/carneddau/~3/frUTMYc8yQw/</link>
		<comments>http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?p=100#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Oct 2008 19:15:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Matt</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Anger]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Enthusiasm]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Philosophy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Questions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sunny weather]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Things to do]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Thoughts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Transport]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[attic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[autumn]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[holidays]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[practical use]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reality]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[snow]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[weather]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[winter]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?p=100</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It&#8217;s that time of year again. Time to reach into the attic, among the big jumpers, mattres springs and those other objects you have absolutely no recollection of purchasing, and get down that dusty old box labelled &#8220;Things To Do This Winter&#8221;. Like the class bully on the first day of a new term, autumn [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s that time of year again. Time to reach into the attic, among the big jumpers, mattres springs and those other objects you have absolutely no recollection of purchasing, and get down that dusty old box labelled &#8220;Things To Do This Winter&#8221;. Like the class bully on the first day of a new term, autumn came along this afternoon in the form of a fierce gale, broke my umbrella and told me just what it thought of my summery memories and long, lazy evenings on the terrace. Not to mention just where I could shove my new sunglasses.</p>
<p><a href="http://carneddau.co.uk/wordpress/wp-content/2008/10/man-in-rain-1.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-99" title="man-in-rain-1.jpg" src="http://carneddau.co.uk/wordpress/wp-content/2008/10/man-in-rain-1.jpg" alt="" /></a></p>
<p>So in the spirit of getting through Winter by taking on something new (always a good way to keep going through the dark days ahead), I&#8217;ve started attending a philosophy class, with the <a href="http://www.schoolofphilosophy.be/en_introduction.htm" target="_blank">School of Philosophy</a>, having studied something of the subject at university. It&#8217;s quite different, though, because whereas my studies involved looking at the original texts of Plato, Hegel and friends, this course has an emphasis on the more practical side of things. So it looks at, for example, how to take a philosophical statement such as &#8220;It is easier today to triumph over evil habits than it will be tomorrow&#8221; (<a href="http://www.btinternet.com/~glynhughes/squashed/confucius.htm" target="_blank">Confucius</a>) and discusses how and why this might be the case. Then the class is encouraged to put this into practice during the week, to look at, say, doing something that needs doing immediately rather than putting it off until another time, and so testing Confucius&#8217; theory in an everyday setting. The idea is that you then at the next lesson discuss the results, and try to work out why a certain philosophical idea worked or didn&#8217;t work. To learn philosophy by living it.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s only been the second week so far, but it&#8217;s certainly been enjoyable. I like the idea of sitting around and giving feedback on how useful, or not, these ideas have been. For me, it&#8217;s taking philosophy back to its original purpose of questioning assumptions and trying to talk through the deeper meaning of what goes on in our lives on a regular basis. It&#8217;ll be interesting to see what impact the course might have on my usual winter mood of complaining bitterly about the cold and the rain. Why, I might ask, am I feeling angry at the icy rain that&#8217;s trickling down the inside of my shirt? Will I be able to see the bigger picture if I&#8217;m shivering wreck waiting for a tram that&#8217;s 20 minutes late? I can&#8217;t wait to find out.</p>
<img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/carneddau/~4/frUTMYc8yQw" height="1" width="1"/>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?feed=rss2&amp;p=100</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		<feedburner:origLink>http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?p=100</feedburner:origLink></item>
		<item>
		<title>Sharing the sound</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/carneddau/~3/GMHh0TdrVFU/</link>
		<comments>http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?p=98#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 13 Sep 2008 22:30:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Matt</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Demands]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gadgets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Interrogation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Panic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[People]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shop assistant]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shopping]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[audio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[expensive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[headphones]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hearing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hi-fi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sound]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?p=98</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;ve written previously about bad experiences whilst shopping, so here&#8217;s an interesting twist I encountered last weekend. I went into a Philips audio shop to look for some headphones, and I found myself checking out a pair of swish Sennheiser wireless headphones that looked a bit pricey but pretty good. My bad hearing however means [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;ve written <a title="Thank you for shopping with us. Ha." href="http://blog.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=blog.view&amp;friendID=44802830&amp;blogID=178652705" target="_blank">previously</a> about bad experiences whilst shopping, so here&#8217;s an interesting twist I encountered last weekend. I went into a Philips audio shop to look for some headphones, and I found myself checking out a pair of swish Sennheiser wireless headphones that looked a bit pricey but pretty good. My bad hearing however means that I&#8217;m lucky if I notice there&#8217;s actually sound coming out of the things, never mind luxuries such as &#8220;analytical sound reproduction&#8221;, but I was interested in these headphones as a way of hearing the TV better without trailing a wire acorss the room, the coffee table and no doubt the other people watching TV.</p>
<p>I was curious to know, however, just what I&#8217;d get for the steep price of what looked like a promising, wire-free solution that might bring an end to other people taking stray headphone wire out of their coffee, or falling towards the door, dinner going everywhere, as a result of the mischievous headphone cable hidden in the shadows. Could I, for example, listen to the TV at the same time as other people, or would I cut off the sound? Could I do the same with my hi-fi? So I called over the assistant of the shop, and here&#8217;s where the usual routine differed.</p>
<p>Normally, I might expect an intense barrage of sales-speak, a complete overload of technical terms, functions, some 30 second financial advice and, before I know it, a brisk handshake and a deal done. It usually ends up with the shop assistant insisting that we take a good, all-round tour of not just the product I&#8217;m interested in, but, it seems, all the products that everybody else is the shop is interested in as well. Have I, sir, seen this on offer? Did I know, sir, that today and only today I can lay my hands on the first production model of the new Z7000 &#8220;Nuclear meltdown ready&#8221; mobile phone?</p>
<p>This time I was the one doing the talking.</p>
<p>&#8220;With these headphones, will other people hear the TV?&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;Oh no, sir, with these you can listen to the TV without disturbing anyone else. Your very own private cinema.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;Well, that&#8217;s no good, is it? What if my girlfriend wants to watch as well?&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;If you plug the TV into your hi-fi, sir, then she can hear out loud and you can still listen with these.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;What, so even though these are wireless, you still need to buy an extra wire for connecting the TV to the hi-fi?&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;Er, yes&#8230;but only for when you both want to hear the TV. Or your girlfriend could watch with headphones as well.&#8221;</p>
<p>(Think about that, for a second. I&#8217;d be wearing headphones because I need them to hear. Zoe can hear just fine, so I can hardly imagine both of us sat there, headphones on, snuggling up to a Sunday night film. The sitting room would have all the romance of a flight control tower.)</p>
<p>&#8220;Would I also be able to listen to my music with these, on my hi-fi?&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;Why of course, sir. They&#8217;re specially designed with a total harmonic distortion of just-&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;Yes, yes, never mind all that. What about other people? Could they listen as well? Can we test it on one of your hi-fi machines here?&#8221;</p>
<p>Now he had begun to look like he wanted to cry, I&#8217;m sure he had been hoping I would just buy the damn things on the basis of their &#8220;intuitive control elements&#8221;. Half an hour later, there he was, routing through product catalogues, trying to find something that would satisfy my not overly taxing request for a system which would allow me to hear TV or music better but also share the sound with other people. It was a refreshing break to feel in control as a customer, for a change, rather than be made to feel as if I&#8217;m being lectured at by a 12-year-old with a degree in electrical engineering.</p>
<p>I didn&#8217;t buy the headphones, in the end. A private cinema would be no good to me, anyway. I need other people there to keep me up to speed when I don&#8217;t quite catch the crucial bit in the film where, say, Bond is told precisely where the secret weapon in kept. I bet he never has any trouble in a hi-fi shop.</p>
<img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/carneddau/~4/GMHh0TdrVFU" height="1" width="1"/>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?feed=rss2&amp;p=98</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		<feedburner:origLink>http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?p=98</feedburner:origLink></item>
		<item>
		<title>Left in the dark</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/carneddau/~3/AHbD8NJ4DTs/</link>
		<comments>http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?p=96#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Jul 2008 22:42:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Matt</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Ambiguity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Berlaymont]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Brussels]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bruxelles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Confusion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Conversation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EU]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EU publications]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[European commission]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Future of EU]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Music]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[People]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Questions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Words]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?p=96</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[

Here are some fine examples of the sort of sentences you can find in EU press releases which might leave you unconvinced that, as the EU&#8217;s communications chief Margot Wallström puts it, &#8220;communicating with the citizens of the European Union has been a primary concern for this Commission from the very start.&#8221; It&#8217;s not hard [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://carneddau.co.uk/wordpress/wp-content/2008/07/eu-speak.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-97 aligncenter" title="EU-speak" src="http://carneddau.co.uk/wordpress/wp-content/2008/07/eu-speak.jpg" alt="EU-Speak" width="205" height="176" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">
<p>Here are some fine examples of the sort of sentences you can find in EU press releases which might leave you unconvinced that, <a href="http://ec.europa.eu/commission_barroso/wallstrom/communicating/policy/index_en.htm" target="_blank">as the EU&#8217;s communications chief Margot Wallström puts it</a>, &#8220;communicating with the citizens of the European Union has been a primary concern for this Commission from the very start.&#8221; It&#8217;s not hard to see how the following extracts indicate that citizens tend to be left in the dark over what the EU actually does:</p>
<p>&#8220;The Organic Farming Campaign was developed with an umbrella–style approach that serves the interests of organic operators within the EU and empowers them to actively promote organic farming.&#8221;</p>
<p>In this <a href="http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=IP/08/1209&amp;format=HTML&amp;aged=0&amp;language=EN&amp;guiLanguage=en" target="_blank">press release on organic farming</a>, what on earth do the words &#8220;developed with an umbrella-style approach&#8221; actually mean? Does anybody use this sort of language in real life? If your next-door neighbour called and  told you that &#8220;I think we can sort that problem of your faulty wiring/creaking stairs/farting cat with an umbrella-style approach, John&#8221;, you&#8217;d think the poor man had finally lost his mind. Try as I might, I can&#8217;t for the life of me picture what an &#8220;organic operator&#8221; might be, short of some sort of root vegetable manning the phone lines.</p>
<p>Have you heard what&#8217;s on the programme for the <a href="http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=AGENDA/08/28&amp;format=HTML&amp;aged=0&amp;language=EN&amp;guiLanguage=en" target="_blank">Ambassadors Event for 2008 European Year of Intercultural Dialogue</a>? Well, keep this to yourself, but apparently &#8220;going beyond an exchange of opinions, this event will illustrate dialogue between artists through creative performances &#8211; through music, film, art and literature.&#8221; Anyone understand that last part? You can&#8217;t relate to this kind of language, in the same way that it&#8217;s pretty unlikely that you&#8217;d relate to someone who, on walking out of a spectacular concert, and turned to their friends and said, &#8220;Man, that was amazing, the way those guys managed to illustrate dialogue through creative performances, it totally blew my mind.&#8221;</p>
<p>Fishermen might have trawl nets for fish, it looks like they also need them to understand how EU policies are affecting them. Member states need to step up and improve their maritime policies, says the EU, so <a href="http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=IP/08/1136&amp;format=HTML&amp;aged=0&amp;language=EN&amp;guiLanguage=en" target="_blank">according to this press release from July</a>, &#8220;the Commission proposed to Member States that they should inject an integrated approach into their domestic maritime governance, which will better equip the EU as a whole to achieve its ambitions for preserving and exploiting the potential of the oceans and seas in an optimized fashion.&#8221; How you inject an approach, let alone an integrated one, (&#8221;Now brace yourself for this, dear, I&#8217;m just going to inject an integrated approach towards tidying the bathroom cupboard.&#8221;) is beyond me. Why simply &#8220;make the most&#8221; of the Summer holidays when you can be &#8220;preserving and exploiting the potential&#8230;in an optimised fashion&#8221;?</p>
<p>Ironically, it is another press release on <a href="http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=CES/08/69&amp;format=HTML&amp;aged=0&amp;language=EN&amp;guiLanguage=enhttp://europa.eu/rapid/setlanguage.do?language=en" target="_blank">&#8220;How to reconcile the national and European dimension when communicating Europe&#8221;</a>, that manages to sum up the conclusion of this post in a surprisngly clear and concise manner. The European economic and social committee  (EESC) quite rightly said that more needs to be done at the national and local level because &#8220;It is impossible to communicate to 500 million Europeans from Brussels.&#8221; What the EESC also points out, however, is that what is badly needed is for the EU &#8220;to use clear and simple language.&#8221;</p>
<p>You never know, it might improve, if the EU&#8217;s communication departments take the time to think about whether or not what they&#8217;re actually writing makes sense.</p>
<p>To put it another way, using an EU phrase, if &#8220;the integrated thinking which is at the heart of this policy permeates into policy-making and executive action.&#8221;</p>
<img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/carneddau/~4/AHbD8NJ4DTs" height="1" width="1"/>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?feed=rss2&amp;p=96</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		<feedburner:origLink>http://www.carneddau.co.uk/?p=96</feedburner:origLink></item>
	</channel>
</rss>
