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	<title>Think: Reason</title>
	
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		<title>Facebook Bible Thumpers</title>
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		<comments>http://thinkreason.net/254/facebook-bible-thumpers/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 24 Jul 2010 05:27:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rick</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thinkreason.net/?p=254</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Here's why I'm going off on you Christy... because you've been duped. You've been duped into believing that praying for someone somehow does more for someone than actually taking action to help them. Praying doesn't do shit. You know how I know? Because nobody ever takes extra strength excedrin prayer when they have a headache. I've never seen anyone rushed into a hospital where a doctor says, "I need 20cc of prayer STAT!"]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://thinkreason.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/Jesus-FB.jpg" rel="lightbox[254]"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-270" title="Jesus FB" src="http://thinkreason.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/Jesus-FB-203x300.jpg" alt="" width="203" height="300" /></a>I have this friend that I&#8217;ve known for 10 years or better now. He&#8217;s a great guy, gives of himself freely without expecting anything in return. As you can probably guess, this sets him up to be taken advantage of a lot. This being the case I know he struggles daily with all of life&#8217;s challenges (as do we all). As an escape, and as a way to vent, he hops on facebook from time to time and makes a status update.</p>
<p>This will be in response to a status update that he made in which I had an exchange with one of his friends. To see the full exchange, <a href="http://thinkreason.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/facebook_convo.jpg" rel="lightbox[254]">click here</a>.</p>
<p>You can also read the exchange below:</p>
<blockquote><p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>Wes</strong></span>: I have to say that life sucks.</p>
<p><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Richard</span></strong> : Beats the alternative&#8230;</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>Christy</strong></span> : Unless the alternative is heaven&#8230;..I second that, Wes&#8230;</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>Richard </strong></span>: <a href="http://www.lostrepublic.us/Graphics/DoubleFacePalm.jpg" rel="lightbox[254]">http://www.lostrepublic.us/Graphics/DoubleFacePalm.jpg</a></p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>Duramus</strong></span> : You have to go through the night to appreciate the day time bro</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>Richard</strong></span> : <a href="http://nicedeb.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/wh-double-facepalm.jpg" rel="lightbox[254]">http://nicedeb.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/wh-double-facepalm.jpg</a></p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>Darryl</strong></span> : Not when we walk with Jesus, my friend. His grace is new every day, his peace surpasses understanding, and he has plans for us that surpass our ability to imagine them.</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>Christy</strong></span> : That&#8217;s alltrue except even Jesus went through fire and water. The Bible says he went below before He ascended to heaven. Paul himself says, &#8220;If we have died with Him, we shall live with Him.&#8221; So if we walk with Jesus we will endure what He endured but on a smaller scale of course. If we enjoy our lives on earth too much, we would not appreciate heaven so much where we continually serve and glorify God. The more suffering we endure on earth for the sake of Christ, the more glorious will heaven be, because we are used to serving God and not ourselves.</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>Richard</strong></span> : Soooo, the shittier life is, the more awesome heaven will be by comparison? What a wonderful outlook on life :/</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>Christy</strong></span> : Haha was Jesus&#8217; life ALL fun? Nope. If we walk the same road as Him yeah it ISN&#8217;T fun sometimes! But He gives us the peace and love and joy to do it. And yeah! It is a wonderful outlook on life. Our lives are only a blink compared to eternity. Wes, I hope this might help&#8230; A man I know traveled around the world trying to help people. He came across a girl in one country. The girl said, &#8220;I just don&#8217;t beleive in God anymore.&#8221; He said, &#8220;Why..?&#8221; She said &#8220;There is so much evil, so much suffering. Why would a loving God let this all happen??&#8221; This man told her how we still have an enemy to fight on earth&#8211;the spiritual enemy, the devil. She had never been taught about the devil before because &#8220;the devil was evil and too scary.&#8221;  He told her never to forget that God Loves you but the evil is caused by the enemy. Once she realized it, she believed again. We can&#8217;t lose sight of our enemy or, like a snake, he bites us suddenly, and we despair just as if stunned by venom. Mercy always heals us, but a lifetime of venom can cause death.</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>Richard</strong></span> : What about natural disasters, newborns killed days after birth because of a tornado. Is that God? Or diseases that kill entire families? Is that God? If it&#8217;s not God and instead the devil causing disease and natural disasters and presumably God doesn&#8217;t like killing little babies, is he powerless to stop the devil? BTW&#8230; what was the name of this guy you knew? She was an atheist, he told her about the devil and suddenly she believed again?&#8230;Really? Christy&#8230; are you telling a fib? C&#8217;mon now, &#8220;thou shalt not bear false witness&#8221; <img src='http://thinkreason.net/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif' alt=';-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>Christy</strong></span> : I speak the truth. It&#8217;s your choice whether or not you beleive. look him up on You Tube. Fr. Edgardo Arellano of the Alliance of the Two Hearts, also known as Fr. Bing. He is an exorcist. Perhaps you should study scripture a little bit better. Because scripture also says &#8220;who are you to judge your neighbor?&#8221; The Pharisees also accused Jesus for things he did not do and killed him for it because they did not beleive either. And I will not argue, I will pray cause truly I care for you-I love you and Wes both. That is all I have to say.</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>Wes</strong></span> : Didnt mean to cause a ruckus. I know my friends care about me regardless of their beliefs. Thanks everyone for caring.</p></blockquote>
<p>So let&#8217;s take a look at some of Christy&#8217;s claims:</p>
<blockquote><p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>Christy</strong></span> : Unless the alternative is heaven&#8230;..I second that, Wes&#8230;</p></blockquote>
<p>This is the logical equivalent of saying, &#8220;Wes, jump off the Brooklyn Bridge&#8230; the water&#8217;s warm!&#8221; I always think it&#8217;s amazing that religious people who believe in heaven talk about how awesome it is, but fight so vigorously to stay alive. Since heaven is so awesome and you&#8217;re <em><strong>SURE</strong></em> that it&#8217;s there&#8230; why not sign a DNR and take up a really risky hobby? Since you can&#8217;t be 100% sure that there even is an after life, don&#8217;t you feel even slightly bad about telling other people to live their life as though there is one? Suppose for a second that you&#8217;re wrong and you convince other people NOT to take action to better their life (you know&#8230; the only one we KNOW that we have) because the next one will be super duper&#8230; wouldn&#8217;t you feel even a little bit guilty about causing them to waste their one and only life for nothing?</p>
<blockquote><p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>Christy</strong></span> : That&#8217;s alltrue except even Jesus went through  fire and water. The Bible says he went below before He ascended to  heaven. Paul himself says, &#8220;If we have died with Him, we shall live with  Him.&#8221; So if we walk with Jesus we will endure what He endured but on a  smaller scale of course. If we enjoy our lives on earth too much, we  would not appreciate heaven so much where we continually serve and  glorify God. The more suffering we endure on earth for the sake of  Christ, the more glorious will heaven be, because we are used to serving  God and not ourselves.</p></blockquote>
<p>Anyone else catch the irony of what she&#8217;s saying above? So basically, since heaven is spending an eternity serving and glorifying God, you&#8217;d better start doing that now so you&#8217;ll be used to it so that when you get to heaven it won&#8217;t suck so much. Whatever you do, don&#8217;t &#8220;enjoy your life a little too much&#8221; (which according to her logic is accomplished by not serving and glorifying God and instead serving yourself to make your own life better?) because who wants heaven to suck? So if &#8220;enjoying your life&#8221; is NOT serving and glorifying God why would you want to spend an eternity doing it? Does that really sound awesome to people? Spending eternity serving and glorifying another entity? Really? It&#8217;d be like living in North Korea for an eternity where you&#8217;re made to worship a dictator.</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>PASS!</strong></span></p>
<blockquote><p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>Christy</strong></span> : Haha was Jesus&#8217; life ALL fun? Nope. If we walk  the same road as Him yeah it ISN&#8217;T fun sometimes! But He gives us the  peace and love and joy to do it. And yeah! It is a wonderful outlook on  life. Our lives are only a blink compared to eternity. Wes, I hope this  might help&#8230; A man I know traveled around the world trying to help  people. He came across a girl in one country. The girl said, &#8220;I just  don&#8217;t beleive in God anymore.&#8221; He said, &#8220;Why..?&#8221; She said &#8220;There is so  much evil, so much suffering. Why would a loving God let this all  happen??&#8221; This man told her how we still have an enemy to fight on  earth&#8211;the spiritual enemy, the devil. She had never been taught about  the devil before because &#8220;the devil was evil and too scary.&#8221;  He told  her never to forget that God Loves you but the evil is caused by the  enemy. Once she realized it, she believed again. We can&#8217;t lose sight of  our enemy or, like a snake, he bites us suddenly, and we despair just as  if stunned by venom. Mercy always heals us, but a lifetime of venom can  cause death.</p></blockquote>
<p>&#8220;Our lives are only a blink compared to eternity&#8221;&#8230; if you actually live for eternity. It amazes me that religious people claim to be the humble ones and then claim certainty on something like this. Is it humble to claim certainty about something they couldn&#8217;t possibly be certain about? At least an atheist is humble enough to say, &#8220;I don&#8217;t know&#8221;.</p>
<p>She then goes into a story she heard from a guy who claims that he spoke to an atheist and converted them by telling them about the devil. Christy&#8230; I&#8217;d believe in God before I&#8217;d believe this story. If an atheist doesn&#8217;t believe that God exists, why would they believe in the Devil? I take it you don&#8217;t believe in Zues&#8230; would you be convinced of his existence and become a believer if I told you about Hades? The fact of the matter is we&#8217;re both atheists, I just believe in one less God than you. How does this even apply to anything Wes is going through?</p>
<blockquote><p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>Christy</strong></span> : I speak the truth. It&#8217;s your choice whether or  not you beleive. look him up on You Tube. Fr. Edgardo Arellano of the  Alliance of the Two Hearts, also known as Fr. Bing. He is an exorcist.  Perhaps you should study scripture a little bit better. Because  scripture also says &#8220;who are you to judge your neighbor?&#8221; The Pharisees  also accused Jesus for things he did not do and killed him for it  because they did not beleive either. And I will not argue, I will pray  cause truly I care for you-I love you and Wes both. That is all I have  to say.</p></blockquote>
<p>&#8220;I speak the truth, it&#8217;s your choice whether or not you believe.&#8221; Yea&#8230; I&#8217;m well aware of that, thanks. I don&#8217;t believe this story&#8230; but even if it were true what does it prove? NOTHING!!! It doesn&#8217;t prove a damn thing. It doesn&#8217;t have ANYTHING to do with Wes.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s why I&#8217;m going off on you Christy&#8230; because you&#8217;ve been duped. You&#8217;ve been duped into believing that praying for someone somehow does more for someone than actually taking action to help them. Praying doesn&#8217;t do shit. You know how I know? Because nobody ever takes  extra strength excedrin prayer when they have a headache. I&#8217;ve never  seen anyone rushed into a hospital where a doctor says, &#8220;I need 20cc of  prayer STAT!&#8221; Prayer is a way for people like you to feel like  they&#8217;ve done something for someone when you haven&#8217;t actually done shit.  It&#8217;s a way for you to feel better about NOT actually helping someone. It  serves YOUR needs, not theirs.You believe that firing off some stupid ass tale that you heard from someone about something completely unrelated helps someone. You believe that helping another person involves throwing some tired ass cliche&#8217; in their direction. You believe that what you&#8217;ve just done is better than simply saying, &#8220;What&#8217;s up Wes&#8230; how can I help?&#8221;</p>
<p>And there&#8217;s the rub&#8230; that might put you on the hook to actually have to DO something for someone. I&#8217;m pissed because you&#8217;re a charleton, a fake, full of shit. You preach love and toss the word around like it&#8217;s nothing. You don&#8217;t &#8220;love&#8221; Wes, you sure as shit don&#8217;t &#8220;love&#8221; me. I think you probably care about Wes&#8230; but I&#8217;m not buying the &#8220;love&#8221; bullshit. Christians like you spout that they love everyone so that they can be self righteous. You can take your fake love&#8230; I don&#8217;t want it. Stop lying to people and stop pretending to have all the answers because you don&#8217;t.</p>
<p>So no Christy&#8230; I don&#8217;t need to study scripture&#8230; you might want to study less. Put down the ancient book written by a tribe of illiterate desert nomads written thousands of years ago before man knew shit about anything and join us here in the 21st century&#8230; we&#8217;ve learned a few things since then. Pull your head out of your ass, pick up a science book and ACTUALLY look for answers rather than spreading false hope, false friendship, and false love.</p>
<p>Wes&#8230; I know this all sounds harsh man, but I can&#8217;t take it anymore. Every time you post, one of the Jesus turds hops on and does the same stupid thing. This isn&#8217;t friendship. Friends won&#8217;t sit idly by and watch other people feed you total lines of bullshit. You don&#8217;t have to just deal with your shitty situation. YOU have the power to better it. YOU have the power to change things in your life that are making you unhappy. YOU don&#8217;t need any help from a sky daddy and you certainly don&#8217;t need anyone to tell you you&#8217;re worthless and sinful, and need forgiveness. You&#8217;re a good man Wes, a man I feel privileged to have as a friend. I won&#8217;t pray for you Wes, instead&#8230; I&#8217;ll be there for you. I&#8217;ll be there for you when you need help. I&#8217;ll be there for you when you need support. I&#8217;ll be there for you when you need someone to talk to, I&#8217;ll be there for you when you just need a friend, and I&#8217;ll be there to stand up and say something when someone is causing you harm&#8230; in any way, intended or not even if it&#8217;s considered rude or hurts someone&#8217;s feelings.</p>
<p>Christy&#8230; you pray for me, I&#8217;ll think for both of us.</p>
<p>&#8230; and for anyone who thinks I&#8217;m just being an asshole and a militant atheist, I ask you to watch this video.</p>
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		<title>Free Will &amp; Determinism</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/ThinkReason/~3/9fr4gFEQVe8/</link>
		<comments>http://thinkreason.net/235/free-determinism/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Dec 2009 16:35:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rick</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Religion]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thinkreason.net/?p=235</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This topic came up the other night while I was having dinner with my father in law, and I wanted to write down my thoughts on this.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-237" title="Dilbert Free Will" src="http://thinkreason.net/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/Dilbert-Free-Will.png" alt="Dilbert Free Will" width="366" height="157" />This topic came up the other night while I was having dinner with my father in law, and I wanted to write down my thoughts on this.</p>
<p>My position goes a little something like this&#8230;</p>
<p>The universe follows a set of physical laws. Four of them actually: strong nuclear force, weak nuclear force, electromagnetism, and gravity. Theoretical physicists think that just before the big bang all of these forces were combined into one super force. Einstein spent many years trying to figure out how to combine all of these forces to come up with his theory of everything.</p>
<p>Getting side tracked, but the bottom line is that all physical matter in our universe follows these physical laws. These physical laws are deterministic. That&#8217;s why they&#8217;re laws. These laws are &#8220;descriptive&#8221; not &#8220;prescriptive&#8221;. I choose (I&#8217;ll get to my use of the word choose later) to obey the law of man regarding murder, that&#8217;s a prescriptive law. Gravity describes how objects react to one another, they&#8217;re descriptive laws, they&#8217;re explaining what happens.</p>
<p><span id="more-235"></span>Now&#8230; when we say &#8220;I choose to do x&#8221;, what do we mean by &#8220;I&#8221;? Is it my foot?, no. How about my elbow? no. I think most of us would agree that our brains do the &#8220;choosing&#8221;. So what happens physically when I &#8220;choose&#8221; to do something? Well, there&#8217;s a bio-chemical reaction in the brain that takes place that sends an electrical signal to my muscle that causes it to move. Those bio-chemical reactions are a part of the physical universe and thus subject to the same descriptive, deterministic laws. Hence, humans are physical matter and also deterministic.</p>
<p>Imagine a being that at any given point in time can take a snapshot of the universe. It knows every particle in existence and how they will react to one another. Using the physical laws of the universe, such a being could predict the next moment in time to a certainty. This type of being is commonly referred to as a &#8220;Laplacian Being&#8221; named after Pierre-Simon Laplace who hypothesized this type of being he said:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;An intelligence which at a given instant knew all the forces acting in nature and the position of every object in the universe – if endowed with a brain sufficiently vast to make all necessary calculations – could describe with a single formula the motions of the largest astronomical bodies and those of the smallest atoms. To such an intelligence, nothing would be uncertain; the future, like the past, would be an open book.&#8221; &#8211; Pierre-Simon Laplace (quoted in <em>The Fascination of Physics</em> by Jacqueline D. Spears and Dean Zollman (1986))</p></blockquote>
<p>Take for example a coin flip. A coin flip can either go heads or tails, we flip a coin because we perceive this as &#8220;chance&#8221; it could go either way&#8230; 50/50. However, this is only considered &#8220;chance&#8221; to us because we do not posses all the knowledge of our Laplacian being. If we were able to determine the amount of force exerted on the coin, the wind resistance, how many times it flipped, etc, etc all the way down to the atomic level, we would be able to predict with certainty if that coin was going to fall heads or tails every time. In other words, it&#8217;s subject to the laws of physics and hence deterministic even though we perceive it as &#8220;it could have gone either way&#8230;&#8221; Which actually&#8230; it couldn&#8217;t.</p>
<p>Having made this conclusion one might make the statement:</p>
<p>&#8220;If we live in a deterministic universe, the future is inevitable, and thus we have no free will&#8221;.</p>
<p>I think this is wrong though. What do you mean by &#8220;inevitable?&#8221; Well, &#8220;evitable&#8221; means &#8220;avoidable&#8221;. So the future is unavoidable? What future? The future is going to happen whether we live in a deterministic universe or not. &#8220;Avoid ability&#8221; is something done by an entity that has the ability to try and predict what that future may be if they don&#8217;t act regardless of what future will or won&#8217;t be.</p>
<p>One of the great things about humans is that we&#8217;ve developed a very good &#8220;avoid ability&#8221; simulator in our brains. We have the ability to run a simulation in our head to try and determine what the outcome of an event will be if we do or don&#8217;t act. We don&#8217;t need to whip up a batch of liver and onion ice cream and taste it to know that it won&#8217;t taste good to most humans. We can run the simulation in our brains and come to this conclusion. Humans in other words have the ability to look forward into possible futures and react.</p>
<p>If I were to throw a brick at your head&#8230; the light would bounce off the brick, hit your eye, the eye would send eletrical signals to your brain your brain would run it&#8217;s simulation quickly.. &#8220;if I duck <em>X</em> is likely to happen, if I don&#8217;t duck <em>X</em> is likely to happen&#8221;, and then most would say you &#8220;choose&#8221; to either duck or not duck. I&#8217;m suggesting that no &#8220;choice&#8221; is made. When we say &#8220;you&#8221; decide, again we&#8217;re talking about your brain. Your brain doesn&#8217;t &#8220;choose&#8221; to do anything&#8230; it just does. It does what it&#8217;s going to do based on the physical laws of the universe. There is a reason that it did what it did. Again&#8230; if we could be that Laplacian being for that moment, we could quantify all the things that caused that brain to do what it did. Perhaps it just wanted to avoid the brick because it knew it would cause damage, perhaps that brain was looking for a court settlement&#8230; bottom line is&#8230; There&#8217;s a reason, a deterministic reason based on the physical laws of the universe.</p>
<p>So&#8230; do we have free will? If you mean, do we have the ability for choice&#8230; I suppose, if by choice you mean an entity&#8217;s ability to predict a possible future and attempt to avoid it. Do we live in a deterministic universe? Yes. Are these two ideas compatible? I believe so.</p>
<p>What do you think?</p>
<p>(I should cite that I pulled a large portion of this argument from a few lectures by Dan Dennett. I happen to agree with his take on this&#8230; mostly. )</p>
<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;</p>
<p>A friend of mine thought I should elaborate a little bit more on the free will part of this piece. So here goes&#8230;</p>
<p>Let&#8217;s go back to the coin flip. The coin is just an object, it&#8217;s physical, it only moves because other physical objects move it. An object, acting upon other objects. I&#8217;m putting forth the argument that our brains are exactly the same. Their part of the physical universe and hence part of those laws which govern everything in the universe and thus, deterministic.</p>
<p>If we were able to give the coin the ability to shift it&#8217;s weight from one side or the other so that the coin could attempt to alter whether or not it came up heads or tails, would it then have free will? Many would say yes, because it can &#8220;choose&#8221; to attempt to come up heads each time. But what part of the coin would be choosing? It would have to have some apparatus that actually does the choosing. That apparatus would be physical and part of the deterministic universe.</p>
<p>The coin has the ability for choice but the part that does the choosing is physical and hence deterministic.</p>
<p>Think of the brain as a processor&#8230; a processor in a computer is not &#8220;smart&#8221;. It just computes ones and zeros. It&#8217;s all the programing that gets processed that makes the computer &#8220;smart&#8221;. Lots of things contribute to the programming of humans. Genetics, environment, etc. Bottom line is&#8230; a brain is going to do what a brain is going to do. The only way to influence that is to influence it physically (because it&#8217;s a physical object in our deterministic universe). But you can get the brain to act upon itself.</p>
<p>Take for example, eyesight. When you see something, it&#8217;s not the eye that&#8217;s seeing it. The eye automatically sends electrical signals to your brain. Your eyes are automatically physically affecting your brain. Same for all your other 4 senses. These senses are constantly firing off electrical signals to your brain to be interpreted. Pulling our laplacian being back in we can deduce that such a being would be aware of all of those electrical signals and how it would affect how that brain responds. The question though is&#8230; did that brain make what we perceive as a &#8220;choice&#8221; during that physical process?</p>
<p>We&#8217;re saying the words, &#8220;I chose&#8221;, but in reality &#8220;I did&#8221; is more appropriate. So again&#8230; if you&#8217;re referring to the human&#8217;s ability to make what we would perceive as a choice as &#8220;free will&#8221; then yes, we have free will (the only kind of free will that really matters if you ask me). but if you&#8217;re describing free will as some sort of non-physical, non-deterministic &#8220;thing&#8221; that is only bestowed upon humans&#8230; I would disagree.</p>
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		<title>Atheist or Agnostic?</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/ThinkReason/~3/RR_wmHEob5Q/</link>
		<comments>http://thinkreason.net/229/atheist-agnostic/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 Jul 2009 16:27:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rick</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Religion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Atheist]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[belief systems]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[common misconception]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[definitions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[misconceptions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[theist]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thinkreason.net/?p=229</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[One issue I constantly face when talking to a theist about religion is their misconceptions about the terms atheist and agnostic.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-231" title="dictionary" src="http://thinkreason.net/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/dictionary.jpg" alt="dictionary" width="399" height="299" />One issue I constantly face when talking to a theist about religion is their misconceptions about the terms atheist and agnostic.</p>
<p>The common misconception is that there are three belief systems:</p>
<p><strong>Atheist = There is no God.<br />
Theist = There is a God.<br />
Agnostic = I don&#8217;t know.</strong></p>
<p>At the face of it, I can understand how people can see this as the three options to the question &#8220;Is there a God?&#8221; The problem occurs when they think the question <em>&#8220;Is there a God?&#8221;</em> is the same as <em>&#8220;Do you believe in God&#8221;</em>. Those are two totally separate questions to which one could provide two totally different answers.</p>
<p>One could easily say, <em>&#8220;I don&#8217;t know if there is a God, but I believe in one.&#8221;</em> or <em>&#8220;I don&#8217;t know if there is a God, but I don&#8217;t believe there is one&#8221;.</em> These are two totally different answers to two totally different questions. So the question becomes, what would you call someone who says, <em>&#8220;I don&#8217;t know if there is a God, but I don&#8217;t believe there is one.&#8221;</em>?</p>
<p>Atheist? Well, not exactly because they didn&#8217;t say <em>&#8220;there is no God&#8221;</em> in fact, they said they <strong>DON&#8217;T</strong> know.</p>
<p>Agnostic? Well, they did say they don&#8217;t know, which according to the definitions above does make them an agnostic. But they also said they don&#8217;t believe. What if they said they did? Would that still make them an agnostic?</p>
<p>In case you haven&#8217;t noticed, we&#8217;re having trouble determining what these people are because we have two different systems (<em>knowledge and belief</em>) with four possible positions, and only three definitions to choose from. Hence why we&#8217;re coming up short.</p>
<p><strong>The solution:</strong> You combine these terms. Here&#8217;s how it breaks down.</p>
<p><em>Gnosticism refers to &#8220;knowledge&#8221;<br />
Theism refers to &#8220;belief&#8221;<br />
A(gnosticism) means without knowledge<br />
A(theist) means without belief.</em></p>
<p>so&#8230;</p>
<p><strong>Agnostic Atheist</strong> = &#8220;I don&#8217;t <em>know</em> if there is a God, but I don&#8217;t<em> believe</em> there is one&#8221;<br />
<strong>Gnostic Atheist</strong> = &#8220;I <em>know</em> there is no God, and I don&#8217;t <em>believe</em> in him/her/it.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Agnostic Theist </strong>= &#8220;I don&#8217;t <em>know</em> if there is a God, But I <em>believe</em> there is one&#8221;<br />
<strong>Gnostic Theist</strong> = &#8220;I <em>know</em> there is a God, and I <em>believe</em> in him/her/it.&#8221;</p>
<p>Before some of you jump to the dictionary to try and contradict the above, allow me to beat you to the punch <img src='http://thinkreason.net/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p><em>From Dictionary.com</em></p>
<blockquote><p><strong>Agnostic:</strong></p>
<p>1.     a person who holds that the existence of the ultimate cause, as God, and the essential nature of things are unknown and unknowable, or that human knowledge is limited to experience.</p>
<p>2.     a person who denies or doubts the possibility of ultimate knowledge in some area of study.</p>
<p>&#8212;&#8211;</p></blockquote>
<p><em>***Note that the above says nothing about belief <img src='http://thinkreason.net/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif' alt=';-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </em></p>
<blockquote><p><strong>Atheist:</strong></p>
<p>a person who denies or disbelieves the existence of a supreme being or beings.</p>
<p>&#8212;&#8211;</p></blockquote>
<p>Hey&#8230; look at that &#8220;denies or disbelieves&#8221;. &#8220;Denies&#8221; = &#8220;gnostic atheist&#8221;, &#8220;disbelieves&#8221; = &#8220;agnostic atheist.&#8221; It would appear as though the dictionary has confirmed what I stated above.</p>
<p>Now that we&#8217;ve established the meanings of the words and how to use them, let&#8217;s talk about why we should use them.</p>
<p>When I presented this to a friend (you know who you are) he said,<em> &#8220;Two guys are having a beer and someone comes up to them and asks if there is a god. One says &#8220;no&#8221; the other says &#8220;I don&#8217;t believe so.&#8221; Practically, they are the same answer.&#8221;</em></p>
<p>Well&#8230; yes and no. They are &#8220;practically&#8221; the same answer. But if they were the same you wouldn&#8217;t need to put the qualifier of &#8220;practically&#8221; on there. You&#8217;d just say they are the same answer. Regardless, the problem isn&#8217;t with the answers, it&#8217;s with the answers to the question asked. His scenario said someone asked the question &#8220;is there a God&#8221;. They&#8217;re asking for knowledge. The first guy answered the question that was asked (by saying, &#8220;no&#8221;). The other answered a different question. He answered, do you &#8220;believe&#8221; there is a god. That wasn&#8217;t the question that was asked.</p>
<p>Now I can just hear some of you looking at the screen and saying, <em>&#8220;So what?! It all boils down to the same thing. Either way, you&#8217;re not PRO God.&#8221;</em></p>
<p>Here&#8217;s why it&#8217;s important to know the difference in the terms. I&#8217;m going to use our legal system for an analogy.</p>
<p>When someone is accused of a crime they&#8217;re presumed innocent until proven guilty. The reason our society has a presumption of innocence is to ensure that as few people are wrongly convicted of a crime. You have to <em>PROVE</em> they did it. It&#8217;s not up to the accused to <em>PROVE</em> they didn&#8217;t.</p>
<p>Suppose I make the claim, <em>&#8220;Joe killed Bob.&#8221;</em> In our court of law I would have to <em>PROVE</em> that happened. So suppose I can&#8217;t prove he did, but Joe can&#8217;t prove he didn&#8217;t&#8230; what&#8217;s the verdict?</p>
<p>Not Guilty.</p>
<p>Is saying that he&#8217;s not guilty the same as saying he&#8217;s innocent? No. It&#8217;s just saying that the evidence for his guilt is not convincing enough. This is much like the theistic debate. If I make the claim, <em>&#8220;There is a God&#8221;.</em> I&#8217;ve made a positive assertion of knowledge. It&#8217;s up to <em>ME</em> to prove that there is. If someone is not convinced by my arguments, that doesn&#8217;t mean they&#8217;re automatically making the counter claim that there is no God (they&#8217;re not automatically assuming that he&#8217;s innocent). They&#8217;re just saying, they&#8217;re not convinced by the evidence I&#8217;ve provided for my claim. In other words, not guilty.</p>
<p>Someone might say&#8230; &#8220;It&#8217;s the same thing! He gets off either way.&#8221; Well, perhaps&#8230; but it&#8217;s important that we know the difference. It&#8217;s important because of this.</p>
<p><em><strong>Anyone who makes a positive assertion of knowledge must back that claim up.</strong></em></p>
<p>In our society Christians immediately assume that all atheists are making the positive assertion of knowledge that &#8220;there is no God&#8221;. This is NOT the case. Many atheists (such as myself) are agnostic atheists. In fact, unless an atheist specifically makes the claim &#8220;there is no god&#8221; you should assume that they are an agnostic atheist. Otherwise you run the risk of accusing them of making a claim that they have not made.</p>
<p>Same for theists. Just because someone says that they believe in God, Doesn&#8217;t automatically make them a gnostic theist who <em>KNOWS</em> there is a God and x,y,z.</p>
<p>We need to start listening to what people are saying and using the proper terms to avoid misunderstanding and misconceptions of people and ideas. If you take the time to ask the questions before you immediately label you may find that you have more in common with that person than you think.</p>
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		<title>Are churches the “whites only” businesses of modern day?</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/ThinkReason/~3/oFZf8laNE8g/</link>
		<comments>http://thinkreason.net/224/churches-whites-businesses-modern-day/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2009 02:43:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rick</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[activists]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[confrontational manner]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[faith]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gay communities]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gay couple]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[later day saints]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[marriage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mormon church]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[private property]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thinkreason.net/?p=224</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Why do those of you who are religious fail to see that your beliefs are bigoted? Are you REALLY comfortable knowing that your "faith" excludes and segregates people in the same manner that businesses did with blacks a few decades ago?]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-225" title="Whites Only" src="http://thinkreason.net/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/whitesonly.jpg" alt="Whites Only" width="288" height="246" />Some of you may be old enough to remember and everyone else should have read about it, the businesses that used to have signs up that said, &#8220;Whites only&#8221;. It would appear the same stuff is happening only in this day in age it&#8217;s not whites, it&#8217;s gays.</p>
<p>For those of you not in the know, the Later Day Saints church (aka the Mormon Church) detained a gay couple and had them cited for trespassing after they refused to comply with the LDS&#8217;s rules.</p>
<p>So it&#8217;s like this&#8230; That church is private property. They have the right to tell people to leave. I don&#8217;t believe however that they have the right to &#8220;detain&#8221; anyone, nor have them cited for trespassing if their grounds are open to the general public. I believe they have the right to ask them to leave. In response the activists on the other side of the fence protested (on LDS property) with a &#8220;kiss-in&#8221; essentially rubbing it in the faces of the LDS Church. Does part of me snicker when I see this? Yes. Do I think gay people kissing in public is wrong? No. Do I think they have a right to protest how they did? Yes. Do I think they had the right to protest where they did? No. I say &#8220;no&#8221; because that&#8217;s private property. Bigoted as the LDS&#8217;s policies may be, it&#8217;s their right to have them on their property.</p>
<p>I&#8217;d also like to point out that I think this hurts the gay community&#8217;s cause in some ways. You&#8217;re not going to change anyone&#8217;s mind with stuff like this. This is basically a parent disapproving of a child&#8217;s act and the child rebels by rubbing that act in the parents&#8217; face in a confrontational manner. I don&#8217;t think it gained them any ground by doing this.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s the bigger question though&#8230;</p>
<p>Why do those of you who are religious fail to see that your beliefs are bigoted? Are you REALLY comfortable knowing that your &#8220;faith&#8221; excludes and segregates people in the same manner that businesses did with blacks a few decades ago? You might as well be protesting interracial marriage. Contrary to what you preach, your &#8220;faith&#8221; has caused you to NOT love your fellow man. To NOT turn the other cheek. Instead you sit in judgment over others.</p>
<p>The truly ironic thing is that most religions preach love above all else. Love thy fellow man.</p>
<p>&#8230; so long as he believes what you believe and lives the way you want him to live. It would appear as though God&#8217;s love is NOT unconditional. It&#8217;s truly sad.</p>
<p><span id="more-224"></span><br />
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</span><p><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5ZXwrVSgN_k"><img src="http://img.youtube.com/vi/5ZXwrVSgN_k/default.jpg" width="130" height="97" border=0></a></p><p><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5ZXwrVSgN_k">www.youtube.com/watch?v=5ZXwrVSgN_k</a></p></p>
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		<item>
		<title>I’m Convinced, it IS a Miracle…</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/ThinkReason/~3/T6B4dyl_jA4/</link>
		<comments>http://thinkreason.net/219/convinced-miracle/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2009 02:35:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rick</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Religion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[curing cancer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[deity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gullibility]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medical opportunity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[miracle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[religious reason]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[saints]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[scientific advances]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tumors]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vatican]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thinkreason.net/?p=219</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It's a freaking miracle that people would buy into this crap. Seriously people? Let's think about this for just a few second, just a few... we're not talking long division here.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-220" title="Then a Miracle Occurs" src="http://thinkreason.net/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/then-a-miracle-occurs-cartoon.png" alt="Then a Miracle Occurs" width="400" height="455" />It&#8217;s a freaking miracle that people would buy into this crap. Seriously people? Let&#8217;s think about this for just a few second, just a few&#8230; we&#8217;re not talking <em>long</em> division here.</p>
<p>This lady had cancer, she had chemo therapy. Some time passes, and the tumors are gone. <strong><em>ONE </em></strong>doctor says he can&#8217;t explain it, but <strong><em>SHE</em></strong> can. Yes, she prayed. She didn&#8217;t even pray to God, she prayed to a freaking saint! OWNED GOD!!! (side note, if saints can grant prayers are they doing so within God&#8217;s divine plan? If they have to check with God, why not just pray to God? Could God be too busy? Why the middle man?).</p>
<p>I&#8217;m always amazed by their logic. &#8220;I can&#8217;t explain something, therefore I can explain it&#8221;. Seriously?!?!?!</p>
<p>How do you know it was praying to a saint that healed you? How do you know it wasn&#8217;t because every Thursday you took two craps instead of one and you wiped with two ply? Someone please tell me how religion gained the status of &#8220;default answer&#8221;. If nothing else can be proven to have caused something, it then immediately defaults to a religious reason? I know atheists are perceived as &#8220;cocky&#8221;, but if I can look at this and see that this is flawed and you can&#8217;t&#8230; you ARE an idiot! I AM smarter than you. I&#8217;m sorry, I know it&#8217;s harsh but seriously, can you honestly say that this makes sense?</p>
<p>You know, for the life of me I can&#8217;t understand why it is that when I throw my underwear on the ground it always lands crotch up. &#8220;Oh well, must be God.&#8221;</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t know why it is that every time I want to pull one article of clothing out of the dryer it&#8217;s always at the bottom of the load. &#8220;Oh well, must be God.&#8221;</p>
<p>Backwards, retard logic like this is what holds back scientific advancement. Instead of being thoroughly examined by doctors to find out what <strong><em>REALLY</em></strong> caused her to go into remission, she&#8217;s instead going to be interviewed by the Vatican. DUBYA TEE EFF PEOPLE!!!! This woman could hold the freaking key to curing cancer and because we&#8217;d rather throw this in the &#8220;God did it&#8221; column, we&#8217;re missing out on a great medical opportunity. I can only imagine that throughout history there have been millions of scientific advances held back because of someone&#8217;s belief in a deity.</p>
<p>WAKE UP PEOPLE!!! Your ignorance and gullibility is causing lives!</p>
<p>Video after the break.</p>
<p><span id="more-219"></span><br />
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</span><p><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kPTKnN4-RMo"><img src="http://img.youtube.com/vi/kPTKnN4-RMo/default.jpg" width="130" height="97" border=0></a></p><p><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kPTKnN4-RMo">www.youtube.com/watch?v=kPTKnN4-RMo</a></p></p>
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		<item>
		<title>How Do You Know God is Good?</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/ThinkReason/~3/VBwV5fXwdFo/</link>
		<comments>http://thinkreason.net/214/god-good/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2009 14:17:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rick</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Religion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[atheists]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bible]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[god]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Morals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[slavery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stealing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[thought experiment]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thinkreason.net/?p=214</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Think about it like this, are things good because God says their good? If this is the case, what method does God use to determine what is "good" and what is "evil"?]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-215" title="Morality" src="http://thinkreason.net/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/qq1sgMosesMorality.jpg" alt="Morality" width="400" height="305" />It seems like a simple question for some, but I think it&#8217;s a good question that can&#8217;t be easily answered. Many people believe that atheists can&#8217;t be moral or are immoral. They say so because we do not have an objective moral standard. That is to say, we don&#8217;t have a source of &#8220;ultimate&#8221; good who says what is and what isn&#8217;t moral. As such, our morals are subjective. If one day we decide murder is moral, it can be moral.</p>
<p>At the face of it, it doesn&#8217;t sound all that crazy, but let&#8217;s look at the situation with God. How do you know that God is the moral one? How do you know that he is &#8220;good&#8221; and the devil is &#8220;evil&#8221;?</p>
<p>Think about it like this, are things good because God says they&#8217;re good? If this is the case, what method does God use to determine what is &#8220;good&#8221; and what is &#8220;evil&#8221;?</p>
<p>Let&#8217;s do a thought experiment. Suppose for a second that at the beginning of everything (assuming first for the sake of argument that God started everything) God took five acts. Let&#8217;s say: helping the poor, murder, theft, beating children, and feeding the hungry.</p>
<p>How did God know which ones are the good acts and which are the bad? Ask yourself this, if God had instead decided that &#8220;theft&#8221; was good, would stealing then be good? If that&#8217;s the case aren&#8217;t all of God&#8217;s morals subjective? If they are, how can we call God &#8220;good&#8221;, if anything he says is &#8220;good&#8221; is &#8220;good&#8221; then the terms of &#8220;good&#8221; and &#8220;evil&#8221; have no bearing on God.</p>
<p>If instead stealing is inherently bad, why the need for God? Couldn&#8217;t we just skip to what is inherently good?</p>
<p>So many people say, &#8220;you have to take the bible in context, during the time it was written&#8221;. In the bible it&#8217;s okay to stone your children, sell your daughter into slavery, and to kill people who worship different Gods. Does this mean that at one point in time they were moral acts but aren&#8217;t now?</p>
<p>How do we know? When did the switch over occur? Did we get a memo from God saying that something was okay <em>then</em> but not <em>now</em>? How does anything get more subjective than that?</p>
<p>If we should use the bible as our standard of morality, who are we going to use to interpret it? Should we take it literally and kill anyone who works on the sabbath? Who will determine what are outdated morals and what should be taken literally or metaphorically? James Dobson? Al Sharpton?</p>
<p>Many apologists will make the scarecrow argument that atheists &#8220;base their morals on nothing.&#8221; This is of course wrong. Here&#8217;s a quote from the awesome iron chariots wiki.</p>
<blockquote><p>Although there is no such thing as unanimous agreement on complex philosophical issues, if we approach the question from a <a title="Humanistic" href="http://wiki.ironchariots.org/index.php?title=Humanistic">humanistic</a>, <a title="Scientific" href="http://wiki.ironchariots.org/index.php?title=Scientific">scientific</a> stand point, atheists ought to agree that there should be rational standards for arriving at moral conclusions. Like science and mathematics, useful systems of morality derive from some basic <a title="Axiom" href="http://wiki.ironchariots.org/index.php?title=Axiom">axioms</a>, or recognize assumptions.</p>
<p>A few possible axioms in morality are:</p>
<ol>
<li> Every person has their own feelings and desires, and they are more or less similar since they are based on the same brain chemistry.</li>
<li> When I look inward to my own desires, I fundamentally desire to pursue happiness and avoid pain and suffering.</li>
<li> Other people have these same basic desires, and these desires are valuable to them.</li>
<li> With all else being equal, it is better for people to be happy than not be happy.</li>
<li> Conflicts arise mainly because people&#8217;s desire to be happy and avoid suffering conflict with each other. The goal of secular morality is to resolve those conflicts in the best possible way for all concerned.</li>
</ol>
<p>A few natural consequences of these axioms:</p>
<ol>
<li> All else being equal, it is wrong to needlessly inflict suffering on people.</li>
<li> Except for the case of self-preservation, with all else being equal, it is best to avoid killing other people (on the assumption that they don&#8217;t want to be killed).</li>
</ol>
<li> Actions such as <a title="Slavery" href="http://wiki.ironchariots.org/index.php?title=Slavery">slavery</a> and <a title="Rape" href="http://wiki.ironchariots.org/index.php?title=Rape">rape</a> are wrong because they excessively limit people&#8217;s happiness and freedom of action.</li>
</blockquote>
<p>Bottom line, we are capable of being moral without any deity. In fact, people are moral in<em> spite</em> of most deities, not because of them.</p>
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		<title>Religous Right Attempts To Stifle Free Speech…Yet Again!</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/ThinkReason/~3/qUOjUsqwYVg/</link>
		<comments>http://thinkreason.net/210/religous-attempts-stifle-free-speechyet/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 29 Jun 2009 18:10:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rick</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Religion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ad campaign]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[religious right]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thinkreason.net/?p=210</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Once again we have a case of the religious right trying to stifle free speech. They've started their attack on the atheist bus campaign.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-211" title="Atheist Bus Campaign" src="http://thinkreason.net/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/atheist-bus-canada.jpg" alt="Atheist Bus Campaign" width="400" height="239" />Once again we have a case of the religious right trying to stifle free speech. They&#8217;ve started their <a title="Atheist Bus Campaign" href="http://www.yle.fi/uutiset/news/2009/06/atheist_bus_campaign_draws_official_complaintnbsp_832596.html" target="_blank">attack on the atheist bus campaign</a>.</p>
<p>Honestly&#8230; was anyone not expecting this to happen? Living in the south I can&#8217;t tell you how many depictions of religion I find all over the freaking place. I can&#8217;t walk down the street without being hit over the head with religious crap of one form or another, and some of it is extremely offensive. Bumper stickers that say stuff like, &#8220;Turn or burn&#8221; or something of the like.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s truly sad that people are so afraid of an opposing idea that they would seek to silence the individual. If what they&#8217;re spreading is so bad, debate them. Come up with your own ad campaign to counter theirs and point out to people why it&#8217;s bad.</p>
<p>You have not convinced me because you have silenced me!</p>
<p>On a side note, this is what we have to look forward to with the UN&#8217;s non-binding resoution regarding blasphemy.</p>
<p>I can think of so many other things in this world that could use our attention besides having to police what people believe.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s pathetic.</p>
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		<title>For the Bible Tells Me So</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/ThinkReason/~3/4zgk6XxSjfg/</link>
		<comments>http://thinkreason.net/206/bible-tells/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 29 Jun 2009 15:16:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rick</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Religion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bible]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[gay children]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[gay rights]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thinkreason.net/?p=206</guid>
		<description><![CDATA["For the Bible Tells Me So." It's a documentary that speaks to several devoutly religious families who ended up having gay children.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-207" title="Church and Gay Rights" src="http://thinkreason.net/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/same-sex-marriage.jpg" alt="Church and Gay Rights" width="400" height="247" />I watched a really good documentary this weekend titled, &#8220;For the Bible Tells Me So.&#8221; It&#8217;s a documentary that speaks to several devoutly religious families who ended up having gay children. They talk about what they had believed, what they went through, and what they believe now.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s not a very fast paced or hard hitting documentary, but it would serve a lot of religious families good to watch this.</p>
<p>My wife asked me this evening if I was a gay rights supporter and I said, &#8220;of course&#8221;. I do however remember when I was in high school making fun of this one guy for being gay. I called him names, snickered behind his back, and told gay jokes about him. I feel horrible about that. If I could go back and educate my younger self, I would.</p>
<p>To this day though, I catch myself saying thinks like, &#8220;oh man&#8230; that&#8217;s so gay&#8221;. Essentially I&#8217;ve made the terms &#8220;gay&#8221; and &#8220;lame&#8221; interchangeable. Does that make me wrong&#8230; maybe. I&#8217;m sure some would say so, but I have gay friends who say things like, &#8220;that&#8217;s so gay!&#8221; Is this like the term &#8220;nigga&#8221; with black people? They can say it, but I can&#8217;t?</p>
<p>Considering I&#8217;m a white male, probably most of what I say or do could be construed as racist or homophobic, though I am neither. Is this not another stereotype though? &#8220;All white people are closet racists or homophobes.&#8221;</p>
<p>I think if we&#8217;re going to evolve as a species and survive, we&#8217;re going to have to get out of this in-group / out-group mentality. We&#8217;re going to have to stop thinking in terms of &#8220;us&#8221; and &#8220;them&#8221;.</p>
<p>Religion, by definition, is exclusive. I think this is why religion can be so damaging. Not only does it draw the lines for &#8220;us&#8221; and &#8220;them&#8221; it tells &#8220;us&#8221; how we should treat &#8220;them&#8221; and then not to question it. I think this is one of the main reasons why religion can be so easily subverted to accomplish evil things.</p>
<p>Now I know someone is going to come out and say, &#8220;Hey, what about atheism, Stalin, Mao, etc&#8221;.  Same tired ass argument that they&#8217;ve been making every time a secular person points to one of the many cases where religion tells people it&#8217;s okay to do a wicked act. Here&#8217;s the bottom line though&#8230;</p>
<p>Suppose there are two groups. One that questions everything, demands evidence, is not convinced by arguments from authority, and seeks only to increase the happiness of ALL humans (not just those who believe what we believe).</p>
<p>And then there&#8217;s the other group who: takes things on faith, is persuaded by arguments from authority, and has a clear concept of &#8220;us&#8221; and &#8220;them&#8221;&#8230;</p>
<p>In my opinion, the second group is far more easily subverted than the first.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s how we know&#8230;</p>
<p>Walk into any church with some B.S. story, it could be anything&#8230; any claim you want. Then tell me what percentage you think you can fool.</p>
<p>Then walk into a science lab and make that same claim to a bunch of scientists. Then tell me what percentage you think you can fool in that room.</p>
<p>We need only this thought experiment to see that the religiously motivated are more easily duped than skeptical people who require evidence for a claim.</p>
<p>Once you dupe them, you can use that false premise to justify just about anything you want.</p>
<p>The one thing I didn&#8217;t like about this documentary is that people kept saying, &#8220;Then I learned that you can&#8217;t take the bible literally, you have to take it in context during the time it was written.&#8221;</p>
<p>How about you just take it as it is, a bunch of nonsense our society could do without.</p>
<p><span id="more-206"></span><br />
<object id="viddler" classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="437" height="370" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="allowScriptAccess" value="always" /><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /><param name="src" value="http://www.viddler.com/player/48983054/" /><param name="name" value="viddler" /><param name="allowfullscreen" value="true" /><embed id="viddler" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="437" height="370" src="http://www.viddler.com/player/48983054/" name="viddler" allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always"></embed></object></p>
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		<title>Fundamentalists vs. Moderates</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/ThinkReason/~3/mYwCUqd_eio/</link>
		<comments>http://thinkreason.net/201/fundamentalists-moderates/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 25 Jun 2009 13:01:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rick</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Religion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[churches]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thinkreason.net/?p=201</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Now, exorcism in and of itself is pretty silly in my book, but this takes it to a whole new level.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-202" title="exorcist" src="http://thinkreason.net/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/exorcist.jpg" alt="exorcist" width="400" height="308" />A friend of mine sent me this video (after the break) of a &#8220;gay exorcism&#8221;. Now, exorcism in and of itself is pretty silly in my book, but this takes it to a whole new level. I think the most ironic part is that people are not outraged at the exorcism itself, but that it&#8217;s a &#8220;GAY&#8221; exorcism. As if putting someone through this crap is okay, so long as it&#8217;s not because they&#8217;re gay.</p>
<p>I know its easy to look at this and say, &#8220;See, all those religious nuts are just CRAZY, religion is evil!.&#8221; I&#8217;ll admit, a part of me screams that each time I see one of these videos. However, I have to think back to the &#8220;religious nuts&#8221; who were there for my grandmother when my grandfather passed. They always had someone there, they offered 24/7 support, to this day they make sure she&#8217;s not alone on the holidays, and she goes to grief counseling meetings each week that the church offers for free. This isn&#8217;t the work of crazies, this is the work of good people trying to do good by their neighbor.</p>
<p>What if my grandmother had been an atheist though? Could she lean on the support of the church? If she had doubt in God, would they be there to help her? I can&#8217;t know for sure, but part of me thinks they may have been less likely to provide that same level of care. Should they have to? Of course not, that&#8217;s not my point. The point I&#8217;m trying to make is that however you slice it, churches are an &#8220;in group&#8221;. As such their subject to all the same issues usually attributed to the in group / out group paradigm.</p>
<p>Now, does that make them bad or wrong&#8230; I can&#8217;t really say. Take for example the church in the video, these people ACTUALLY think they&#8217;re doing good for the boy. They think they&#8217;re saving his soul. This is where I think the danger exists with church and in fact believing anything without evidence.</p>
<p>The skeptic mind would have said, &#8220;wait a minute, before we put someone through this nonsense and possibly cause long term psychological damage, what evidence is there that suggests this will benefit in the least?&#8221; The faithful, are instead told that the less they question, the more faith they have and the more likely it will work.</p>
<p>Steven Weinberg said,</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;With or without religion, you would have good people doing good things and evil people doing evil things. But for good people to do evil things, that takes religion.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>I think Weinberg is correct, but it&#8217;s a little too focused. It&#8217;s not just religion, it&#8217;s anyone who would do any potentially harmful act to another person without asking for evidence that this works. Would you send your child who had cancer to a doctor who told you, &#8220;We have a procedure, we&#8217;re not sure if it&#8217;s ever worked before, but some people have claimed it to. It could permanently damage her physically and psychologically though.&#8221; Would you say, &#8220;Okay Doc&#8230; Do what you do!&#8221; Of course not, you&#8217;d want more info.</p>
<p>I think what makes religion especially bad in these kinds of situations is that they believe in an after life. This is all just a test. As such, many can justify violence in this life and claim it to be for the better good, it&#8217;s for the &#8220;eternal life&#8221;.</p>
<p>Are all religious individuals insane like this, no. But without the religious moderates these fundamentalists would just be extreme crazies. This is like calling some people who see pink unicorns who want to kill people crazy, but others who see pink unicorns and don&#8217;t want to kill people, perfectly normal.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s&#8230; well&#8230; insane.</p>
<p><span id="more-201"></span><br />
httpv://<a class="linkification-ext" title="Linkification: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L9v2uk99o2E" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L9v2uk99o2E">www.youtube.com/watch?v=L9v2uk99o2E</a></p>
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		<title>The Difference Between Science and Creation Science</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/ThinkReason/~3/fDvG00LIrHU/</link>
		<comments>http://thinkreason.net/193/difference-science-creation-science/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2009 13:41:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rick</dc:creator>
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		<category><![CDATA[intelligent design movement]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thinkreason.net/?p=193</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Creation science is called "creation" science for a reason. Because if it used the method above, it would just be called, "science".]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-194" title="Intelligent Design" src="http://thinkreason.net/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/IntelligentDesignCartoonSteveSack8-8-05.jpg" alt="Intelligent Design" width="350" height="218" /></p>
<p>Steps of the scientific method:</p>
<p>1. Ask a question</p>
<p>2. Do background research</p>
<p>3. Construct a hypothesis</p>
<p>4. Test your hypothesis by doing an experiment</p>
<p>5. Analyze your data and draw a conclusion</p>
<p>6. Communicate your results</p>
<p>Creation science is called &#8220;creation&#8221; science for a reason. Because if it used the method above, it would just be called, &#8220;science&#8221;. If it was real science there would be no need to qualify it. Much in the same way that &#8220;alternative&#8221; medicine is called &#8220;medicine&#8221; once it&#8217;s been proved to work. ID doesn&#8217;t &#8220;ask a question&#8221; they start with &#8220;an answer&#8221;, they haven&#8217;t done their background research, they don&#8217;t have a valid hypothesis, They haven&#8217;t tested that hypothesis, They&#8217;ve analyzed nothing but attempt to use no data to support their preconceived conclusion, and finally they attempt to skip peer review and jump straight to the science classroom using &#8220;fairness&#8221; as their shield.</p>
<p>The discovery institute however would have you believe that, &#8220;No&#8230; this isn&#8217;t about teaching creationism, it&#8217;s about teaching intelligent design&#8221;. Well, that was their argument up until the Dover trial, when they brought in an ID approved textbook called, &#8220;Of Pandas and People&#8221; where it was shown that in earlier drafts it said &#8220;creationism&#8221; in every instance where it now said, &#8220;intelligent design&#8221;. ID is nothing more than a more than creationism dressed up as science.</p>
<p>Now that everyone sees that, they&#8217;re pushing for &#8220;teaching the strengths and weaknesses of evolution&#8221;. Here&#8217;s their gameplan. They think that there can only be two answers. Evolution, or God did it. If they can punch holes in evolution, then they&#8217;re assuming people will default to God did it. This is nothing more than the God of the gaps argument all dressed up in &#8220;fairness&#8221; language.</p>
<p>Even if evolution was proved to be wrong (which it&#8217;s not) that would not lend one ounce of credibility to the intelligent design movement.</p>
<p>These people have an agenda, make no mistake about it. They will lie, cheat, coerce, and manipulate anyone and anything they can get their hands on to get their way. They have no interest in real scientific advancement.</p>
<p>If you buy into their crap, you&#8217;re a fool.</p>
<p>Videos after the break.</p>
<p><span id="more-193"></span><br />
<span class="youtube">
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</span><p><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5nL0T_ySG-U&fmt=18"><img src="http://img.youtube.com/vi/5nL0T_ySG-U/default.jpg" width="130" height="97" border=0></a></p><p><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5nL0T_ySG-U&fmt=18">www.youtube.com/watch?v=5nL0T_ySG-U</a></p></p>
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