<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><rss xmlns:atom='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0' version='2.0'><channel><atom:id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-11671526</atom:id><lastBuildDate>Sun, 18 Apr 2010 11:18:27 +0000</lastBuildDate><title>Phil Dobinson: Words in progress</title><description></description><link>http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/</link><managingEditor>noreply@blogger.com (dobo)</managingEditor><generator>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>104</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-11671526.post-2083756698921775468</guid><pubDate>Sun, 18 Apr 2010 11:18:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-04-18T12:18:22.068+01:00</atom:updated><title>This blog has moved</title><description>&lt;br /&gt;       This blog is now located at http://phildobinson.blogspot.com/.&lt;br /&gt;       You will be automatically redirected in 30 seconds or you may click &lt;a href='http://phildobinson.blogspot.com/'&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;       For feed subscribers, please update your feed subscriptions to&lt;br /&gt;       http://phildobinson.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default.&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/11671526-2083756698921775468?l=www.phildobinson.co.uk' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/2010/04/this-blog-has-moved.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (dobo)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-11671526.post-5715852558576829551</guid><pubDate>Thu, 11 Feb 2010 14:59:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-02-11T15:01:37.227Z</atom:updated><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>stimulating</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>inspiring</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>thinking</category><title>Steve Jobs – "stay hungry, stay foolish"</title><description>&lt;object width="425" height="344"&gt;&lt;param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/UF8uR6Z6KLc&amp;hl=en_US&amp;fs=1&amp;rel=0"&gt;&lt;/param&gt;&lt;param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"&gt;&lt;/param&gt;&lt;param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"&gt;&lt;/param&gt;&lt;embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/UF8uR6Z6KLc&amp;hl=en_US&amp;fs=1&amp;rel=0" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="425" height="344"&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/11671526-5715852558576829551?l=www.phildobinson.co.uk' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/2010/02/steve-jobs-stay-hungry-stay-foolish.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (dobo)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-11671526.post-6868460387262734339</guid><pubDate>Thu, 14 Jan 2010 10:52:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-01-14T11:04:43.442Z</atom:updated><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>information</category><title>Wedding - map test post</title><description>&lt;iframe width="440" height="300" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" src="http://maps.google.co.uk/maps/ms?ie=UTF8&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;msa=0&amp;amp;msid=100933612594808013356.00047d1da6b964f2c26af&amp;amp;ll=51.497843,-0.132523&amp;amp;spn=0.03206,0.075531&amp;amp;z=13&amp;amp;output=embed"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;View &lt;a href="http://maps.google.co.uk/maps/ms?ie=UTF8&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;msa=0&amp;amp;msid=100933612594808013356.00047d1da6b964f2c26af&amp;amp;ll=51.497843,-0.132523&amp;amp;spn=0.03206,0.075531&amp;amp;z=13&amp;amp;source=embed" style="color:#0000FF;text-align:left"&gt;Wedding Information&lt;/a&gt; in a larger map&lt;/small&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/11671526-6868460387262734339?l=www.phildobinson.co.uk' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/2010/01/wedding-map-test-post.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (dobo)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-11671526.post-5740650141021461934</guid><pubDate>Thu, 15 Oct 2009 11:07:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2009-10-15T12:20:06.078+01:00</atom:updated><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>engaging</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>photography</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>travel</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>technology</category><title>China's 60th anniversary celebrations</title><description>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/uploaded_images/vimeo2-753757.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="cursor: pointer; width: 400px; height: 225px;" src="http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/uploaded_images/vimeo2-753755.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/uploaded_images/vimeo1-785349.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="cursor: pointer; width: 400px; height: 224px;" src="http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/uploaded_images/vimeo1-785345.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://vimeo.com/6853452"&gt;This is stunning&lt;/a&gt;. Not just from the sheer military might but because it’s shot on a &lt;a href="http://www.dpreview.com/reviews/canoneos5dmarkii/"&gt;DSLR&lt;/a&gt;. In High definition. Technical gizmos aside though, the editing and use of stop motion and slow-mo really work. And really liking the pixelated camouflage bedecking the PRC army vehicles.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Very powerful – but is this photography or film making? (not that it matters). The creator is &lt;a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/profile/danchung"&gt;Dan Chung&lt;/a&gt; a photojournalist at The Guardian, who has moved away from static imagery into moving image.  A photographer’s eye with an editor’s sense of timing.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://vimeo.com/6853452"&gt;Watch the video&lt;/a&gt; on vimeo.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/11671526-5740650141021461934?l=www.phildobinson.co.uk' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/2009/10/chinas-60th-anniversary-celebrations.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (dobo)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-11671526.post-9137868287394400928</guid><pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2009 16:59:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2009-10-06T18:06:03.653+01:00</atom:updated><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>engaging</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>stimulating</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>thinking</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>fascinating</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>writing</category><title>Good reading</title><description>&lt;a href="http://www.cstadvertising.com/blog/"&gt;This&lt;/a&gt; is really, really good.&lt;br /&gt;Ad-man Dave Trott waxes lyrical about all manner of topics.&lt;br /&gt;Insightful, observational and engaging.&lt;br /&gt;Worth a read.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(And written in a tight, concise manner befitting of the author's occupation - plenty of good stuff to muse over).&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/11671526-9137868287394400928?l=www.phildobinson.co.uk' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/2009/10/good-reading.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (dobo)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-11671526.post-5333522930279372032</guid><pubDate>Tue, 15 Sep 2009 12:41:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2009-09-15T18:07:32.171+01:00</atom:updated><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>thinking</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>writing</category><title>No. 5 Quote of note</title><description>"There is hope in honest error. None in the icy perfections of the mere stylist." I'm liking this quote by Charles Rennie Mackintosh. Courtesy of &lt;a href="http://www.19-77.com/news.cfm?NewsID=102&amp;amp;sort=latest"&gt;1977&lt;/a&gt;, thanks Paul!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Makes me think of the philosophy of &lt;a href="http://www.inkyfingerprints.co.uk/"&gt;Inky Finger Prints&lt;/a&gt; and the much respected logo of &lt;a href="http://www.minaletattersfield.com/"&gt;Minale Tattersfield&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Beauty in imperfection, ideas over style, 80/20 rule, the human touch etc, etc. Maybe I'm missing the point but all that microscopic overanalysis of mundane details slows things down and delays the arrival of a solution. maximise the time you spend on generating ideas, bosh out the options, be pragmatic and save the crafting for the final chapter.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;!--EndFragment--&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/11671526-5333522930279372032?l=www.phildobinson.co.uk' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/2009/09/no-5-quote-of-note.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (dobo)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-11671526.post-1423165554644235429</guid><pubDate>Tue, 25 Aug 2009 11:34:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2009-08-25T12:40:29.342+01:00</atom:updated><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>travel</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>information</category><title>Got a new route to work!</title><description>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/uploaded_images/new_route-768206.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="cursor: pointer; width: 400px; height: 251px;" src="http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/uploaded_images/new_route-768202.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Looks like it's going to be shorter, safer and quicker - F*ck yeah!&lt;br /&gt;The pink line was my old route, the light blue line is my new path.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A sunday cycle ride with Em led me along a previously ignored set of Southwark back streets. This morning being up early and enjoying the sunshine cycle ride I explored further. A prime example of why it's good to step out of a routine and try something new. Bad Phil!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;People, it's looking positive. My only concern is traffic volume during the school run and feasibility for returning that way in the evening. Ha Ha! - lets find out.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/11671526-1423165554644235429?l=www.phildobinson.co.uk' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/2009/08/got-new-route-to-work.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (dobo)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-11671526.post-6536884023283580066</guid><pubDate>Tue, 18 Aug 2009 16:26:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2009-08-25T12:34:23.239+01:00</atom:updated><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>entertaining</category><title>Wired up</title><description>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/uploaded_images/the-wire1-708036.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="cursor: pointer; width: 400px; height: 300px;" src="http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/uploaded_images/the-wire1-708034.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Tonight sees BBC2 show the final episode of series 4 of The Wire.&lt;br /&gt;That means there will only be one more series of the so-called 'greatest show on earth'.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I'm enjoying it, i've managed to keep up with the previous episodes and series but would have to admit that it just hasn't stood up to it's billing. Perhaps it's just been overhyped for too long - it first came to the small screen in 2002 and the last series finaled in March 2008. I wanted to really like it but alas it's all left me feeling a bit cold. I don't think that the marathon viewing schedule that BBC2 has imposed helped matters but I guess they felt it was the best way to maintain momentum.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Cons: Impenetrable, slow, overly reliant on vague details.&lt;br /&gt;Pros: Range of interesting characters, use of local lingo - both in terms of institutions and geography. Nice mixture of stereotyping and surprise.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;UPDATE: I've abandoned watching season 5 in real time. I plan to borrow a DVD at some point and get done in one shot. maybe. If i can summon the motivation.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/11671526-6536884023283580066?l=www.phildobinson.co.uk' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/2009/08/wired-up.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (dobo)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-11671526.post-5662718468406936655</guid><pubDate>Tue, 21 Jul 2009 17:25:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2009-08-14T17:29:02.810+01:00</atom:updated><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>thinking</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>writing</category><title>A funny old year</title><description>&lt;a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/phildobinson/3647288595/" title="southwark_street by Phil Dobinson, on Flickr"&gt;&lt;img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2461/3647288595_4b6c25231d_o.jpg" width="440" height="330" alt="southwark_street" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;It’s been a funny year so far. Having written about &lt;a href="http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/2009/01/for-me-2008-became-year-of-just-doing.html"&gt;keeping it simple&lt;/a&gt; six months ago I now revist those words with the benefit of six months hindsight.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I can remember rumblings of discontent this time last year but paid little attention to them, for the past ten years I’d been in steady and reliable work since I graduated in 1999 – so why should I worry? I’d worked for myself, as a freelancer with agencies and representing myself and two years ago ended up in a full time job.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And then January arrived and work became painfully slow. Clients stopped calling, projects were put on hold and the directors at my company started to spend more time behind closed doors. What was even more surreal was that in a company of over 100 people only part of our business seemed to be affected. I work on Employee Engagement projects and even though our work load dropped off, the other offers in our company had more work than they could handle. Eg. In previous years I’d seen digital designers suffer, this year saw them travel unscathed through the financial meltdown. An example of learning from past mistakes of over employing and over stretching oneself.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In mid February the thirty or so people who make up my team were called into the board room and told we would now be entering a ‘redundancy consultation process’, ie two weeks to to justify your existence as an employee. It was probably the most stressful period I‘ve had to go through and I regret that it meant my troubles at work spilled over into my home life. Thankfully my partner was good listener, an intelligent adviser and extremely understanding.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The benefits of talking to partners, friends and family I can’t stress enough. Through talking about it I learnt a lot of my friends were or had gone through similar processes – for better or worse. And these aren’t just designers, every industry was/is being affected. It was a thought provoking time.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And when your standing on the edge, not knowing how things will fall one is forced to think hard and think fast about what one wants to do and where one wants to be. I’d long been thinking about pursuing a different direction (photography, printmaking, interactive design, writing, carpentry, cookery, travel, etc) and these interests started to form the basis for my next steps. I was all but convinced that my time at this particular company was over so mentally I was well prepared to move on and by investigating alternative occupations it showed me that there are always solutions to seemingly insurmountable problems. It even made me realise what I liked (and to some extents had taken for granted) about my current job; I valued the interaction with my colleagues, the opportunities to work on large scale projects and the lifestyle presented by the location of the office.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As it turned out I wasn’t made redundant. Several of my friends were though and I can only guess that it must be a terribly shocking and frustrating moment to be asked to leave a job you’d grown used to working in. The theft of financial security in these days of high consumption can only equal fear and trepidation and a destruction of one’s own confidence. And for those of us remaining I detect a conflicting and complex set of emotions. Gratitude from having been spared the axe, resentment at having to be dragged through the process in the first place, caution that the entire episode will be repeated.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;So what have I learnt from this? I now know the importance of having a grand plan, a goal or a destination to aim for. Just like a lighthouse, in times of trouble it’s reassuring to have a marker to steer towards. It’s important to be constantly prepared, to have a safety net to fall back upon and a well stocked locker to get you out of trouble should the need arise. So I guess it’s all about being aware of what’s happening around you and recognizing the warning signs when they start to appear. And being in as flexible a state as possible so as to be able to adapt to changing circumstances with as much personal control as possible.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Footnote: this is very much an employee’s viewpoint. I am under no illusions employers undergo as tough if not tougher set of emotions and experiences. If I could offer advice to them it would be this: make the process of redundancy as quick and transparent as possible. Doubtless hard to do under the employment laws but perhaps less damaging in the long run.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/11671526-5662718468406936655?l=www.phildobinson.co.uk' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/2009/07/funny-old-year.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (dobo)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-11671526.post-2610526762652041465</guid><pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2009 12:54:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2009-07-16T13:59:24.749+01:00</atom:updated><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>travel</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>thinking</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>writing</category><title>No. 4 Quote of note</title><description>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3600/3682718084_c8a8eda101.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="cursor: pointer; width: 375px; height: 500px;" src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3600/3682718084_c8a8eda101.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Alice came to a fork in the road.  "Which road do I take?" she asked.&lt;br /&gt;"Where do you want to go?" responded the Cheshire cat.&lt;br /&gt;"I don't know," Alice answered.&lt;br /&gt;"Then," said the cat, "it doesn't matter."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Lewis Carroll, Alice in Wonderland&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/11671526-2610526762652041465?l=www.phildobinson.co.uk' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/2009/07/quote-of-note.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (dobo)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-11671526.post-2199947598149662939</guid><pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2009 15:17:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2009-03-27T15:18:31.748Z</atom:updated><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>technology</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>british</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>writing</category><title>Jimmy Carr twitters away</title><description>I’m unconvinced by the whole Twitter thang but at least &lt;a href="http://twitter.com/jimmycarr"&gt;Jimmy Carr’s&lt;/a&gt; manner of delivery seems to suit the medium.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Here are his latest ‘tweets’ from Dundee, pure comedy genius.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt; i'm still on a train. it would appear someone's put Dundee right up in the north - presumably so they don't bother anyone. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;"i think of Dundee as the 'Paris of the north' because its covered in dog shit and nobody washes." Good idea for an opening line tonight? &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;just been told Dundee is 'the city of discovery'. Presumably because the Discovery Channel made a wildlife documentary about the locals. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;just in the interval of the show in dundee. i feel a little guilty cause i've been slagging the place off all day and i'm really enjoying it&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;what now? according to one twitterer earlier Dundee has only one night club 'Fat Sam's' named after the local beauty queen..i've got to stop&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/11671526-2199947598149662939?l=www.phildobinson.co.uk' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/2009/03/jimmy-carr-twitters-away.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (dobo)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-11671526.post-692563877230755104</guid><pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2009 14:04:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2009-03-23T15:37:06.733Z</atom:updated><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>link</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>information</category><title>A little bit of street art out east</title><description>&lt;a style="font-weight: bold;" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/thiscityart/3372112954/" title="photo sharing"&gt;&lt;img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3557/3372112954_e91158bc6f_m.jpg" alt="" style="border: 0px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="margin-top: 0px;font-size:0;" &gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;p&gt;Not an underpass in Shoreditch, London - &lt;a href="http://maps.google.co.uk/maps/ms?hl=en&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;msa=0&amp;amp;msid=111539608608519010173.00046573a002c470146f7&amp;amp;ll=39.93345,116.4688&amp;amp;spn=0.005109,0.009656&amp;amp;z=17"&gt;an underpass in Chaoyang, Beijing&lt;/a&gt;. Nice work from the &lt;a href="http://www.thiscityart.org/"&gt;This City Art&lt;/a&gt; collective.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A new undertaking by VJ/motion graphics designer &lt;a href="http://www.haobuhao.net/"&gt;Hao Bu Hao&lt;/a&gt; and photographer &lt;a href="http://www.oaktaylorsmith.com/"&gt;Oak Taylor-Smith&lt;/a&gt; – Two Beijing based English expats.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;First exhibition featured Hao Bu Hao aka Martin Barnes' Caulfield inspired prints of Chinese icons. Forget about The Great Wall and The Terracotta Army, think instead of cheap packets of cigarettes and bamboo brooms leaning against air-con units. &lt;a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/thiscityart/sets/72157615661559580/"&gt;Bold, colourful imagery&lt;/a&gt; is now available to the people.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/11671526-692563877230755104?l=www.phildobinson.co.uk' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/2009/03/little-bit-of-street-art-out-east.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (dobo)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-11671526.post-1955154785415079179</guid><pubDate>Sun, 22 Mar 2009 21:24:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2009-03-29T23:08:49.387+01:00</atom:updated><title>Le Corbusier at The Barbican</title><description>&lt;a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/phildobinson/3377067914/" title="photo sharing"&gt;&lt;img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3624/3377067914_45faccccbb_m.jpg" alt="" style="border: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="margin-top: 0px;font-size:0;" &gt;&lt;a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/phildobinson/3377067914/"&gt;Le Corbousier at The Barbican&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Originally uploaded by &lt;a href="http://www.flickr.com/people/phildobinson/"&gt;Phil Dobinson&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;p&gt;Exhibition signage by Bibliotheque. Nice adaptation of Futura bold italic and great use of colours - strong reds and blues contrasting nicely with dirty aubergine and warm cement hues.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/11671526-1955154785415079179?l=www.phildobinson.co.uk' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/2009/03/le-corbousier-at-barbican.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (dobo)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-11671526.post-1523001544179339799</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Mar 2009 01:12:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2009-03-16T23:12:45.673Z</atom:updated><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>link</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>design</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>information</category><title>Inky Finger Prints</title><description>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/uploaded_images/440_330px_design_010-789298-724879.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="cursor: pointer; width: 400px; height: 300px;" src="http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/uploaded_images/440_330px_design_010-789298-724876.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Website revamp &lt;a href="http://www.inkyfingerprints.co.uk/"&gt;v3.0&lt;/a&gt; in time for exhibition!&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/11671526-1523001544179339799?l=www.phildobinson.co.uk' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/2009/03/inky-finger-prints.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (dobo)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-11671526.post-8976899137190799047</guid><pubDate>Wed, 04 Feb 2009 23:49:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2009-02-04T23:59:16.633Z</atom:updated><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>travel</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>thinking</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>writing</category><title>No. 3 Quote of note</title><description>"Walking these New Zealand Mountains stimulated my memory. My need for this strange landscape was profound. Travel, which is nearly always seen as an attempt to escape from the ego, is in my opinion the opposite. Nothing induces concentration or inspires memory like an alien landscape or a foreign culture. It is simply not possible (as romantics think) to lose yourself in an exotic place. Much more likely is an experience of intense nostalgia, a harking back to an earlier stage in your life, or seeing clearly a serious mistake But this does not happen to the exclusion of the exotic present. What makes the whole experience vivid, and sometimes thrilling, is the juxtaposition of he present and the past – London seen from the heights of Harris Saddle."&lt;br /&gt;Paul Theroux, The Happy Isles of Oceania&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/11671526-8976899137190799047?l=www.phildobinson.co.uk' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/2009/02/no-3-quote-of-note.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (dobo)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-11671526.post-5376060645436161546</guid><pubDate>Mon, 26 Jan 2009 12:54:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2009-01-26T12:55:15.443Z</atom:updated><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>cinema</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>thinking</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>design</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>writing</category><title>Lights, Camera...Action</title><description>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/uploaded_images/gr.jarmusch-779793.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="cursor: pointer; width: 275px; height: 182px;" src="http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/uploaded_images/gr.jarmusch-779792.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;Good collection of ideas from film director Jim Jarmusch. Several things of note here that seem as applicable in the world of design as that of the silver screen, eg Rule #4: Filmmaking is a collaborative process - “work with others whose minds and ideas may be stronger than your own”. Rule #5 is also relevant but I’m sure I’ve heard that one before….&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.moviemaker.com/directing/article/jim_jarmusch_2972/"&gt;Here is a link to his golden rules of movie-making&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Reminiscent of a good piece of design advice I learnt at college. My tutor - a short, energetic chap called Ed - would relate design to the editing process of a film. He believed the quicker one got to the bare boned, basic structure of a ‘product’, the quicker you’d be able to make key decisions. Ed’s point was that until you’d reached the rough-cut stage students would more often than not get bogged down in the details (the ‘fluff’) and progress at a slower pace than that of someone who could step back and view the project as a whole (the ‘meat’). Basic flaws became exposed whilst strengths and virtues could be amplified and refined.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/11671526-5376060645436161546?l=www.phildobinson.co.uk' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/2009/01/lights-cameraaction.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (dobo)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-11671526.post-1493967030203130269</guid><pubDate>Tue, 20 Jan 2009 10:47:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2009-01-20T10:50:32.365Z</atom:updated><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>photography</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>travel</category><title>SE Asia photos</title><description>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/uploaded_images/3209965183_4e5ac46ab2-765317.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="cursor: pointer; width: 400px; height: 261px;" src="http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/uploaded_images/3209965183_4e5ac46ab2-765291.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://flickr.com/photos/phildobinson/sets/72157612761553004/"&gt;Photos available to view&lt;/a&gt; from my trip to Vietnam and Cambodia - with a brief glimpse of Hong Kong and Bangkok at either end.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/11671526-1493967030203130269?l=www.phildobinson.co.uk' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/2009/01/se-asia-photos.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (dobo)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-11671526.post-3181045269276249195</guid><pubDate>Wed, 14 Jan 2009 17:50:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2009-03-08T12:50:53.276Z</atom:updated><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>stimulating</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>thinking</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>writing</category><title>A year to remember</title><description>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/uploaded_images/2008-796598.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="cursor: pointer; width: 400px; height: 267px;" src="http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/uploaded_images/2008-796594.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For me 2008 became the year of ‘just doing it’. The label came from my Dad who in answer to a query about a moral dilemma, he answered by saying ‘just do it’. His view being don’t worry about the future, worry about the present and stop faffing around. Mind you, this is my interpretation and therefore may not be what the wisdom my Dad intended to pass on.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;But it worked. 2008 was a really good year, and among things of note:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;I met a fantastic women who at the present moment of writing seems happy to describe herself as my girlfriend (I know – I can’t believe it either!). &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;A &lt;a href="http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/photos/2008/08/chris-drinking-san-miguel.html"&gt;photo of mine&lt;/a&gt; was shortlisted by Tate modern for a companion exhibition to the street and studio photography show. This ended up in a lovely book produced by blurb.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Work became more stable and I’ve enjoyed making a load of new friends and feeling part of an organisation that seems to be moving in the right direction. It hasn’t been a walk in the park but it has proved rewarding, and some of the &lt;a href="http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/design/2009/03/orange-next-strategy.html"&gt;work&lt;/a&gt; I've produced I'm pleased with.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;I visited &lt;a href="http://flickr.com/photos/phildobinson/sets/72157605576271322/"&gt;Copenhagen&lt;/a&gt; for a long weekend, had a great time at &lt;a href="http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/2008/07/latitude-festival-2008.html"&gt;Latitude festival&lt;/a&gt; and visited several countries in &lt;a href="http://flickr.com/photos/phildobinson/sets/72157612357578116/"&gt;SE Asia&lt;/a&gt; over the Christmas period. I saw this last destination as a small victory as it required a degree of negotiation to get the time off. A case of ‘if you don’t ask, you won’t get’ or perhaps even ‘just do it..’&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;My front room now has a &lt;a href="http://flickr.com/photos/phildobinson/2620320689/in/set-72157600205616378/"&gt;fresh lick of paint&lt;/a&gt;, a new floor and a lovely sofa. And how much nicer an environment it is.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;br /&gt;So what about this year - what will 2009 be the year of? I’ve been musing about this whilst slumming it around the cheap hotels of Vietnam and Cambodia and I think in line with the cheery outlook predicted by the media – ha ha ha – this year is going to be the year of ‘keeping it simple’.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;But what does this mean? In short it’s about concentrating on the important things and cutting out the extraneous guff that gets in the way, costs too much, never gets used, complicates, clutters....you get the picture. I realised whilst living out of a bag for four weeks that we in the west live very complicated lives and often the a little bit of room to think and breathe can make a world of difference.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Practically I see 2009 as being a chance to exercise the following processes:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Cycle to work four times a week (minimum) &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Eat smaller meals, waste less food, cook more from scratch, consume less chocolate.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Spend quality time with those people who matter, cooking meals at home as opposed to patronising restaurants and pubs.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Think a bit more about where my money is spent - £4 a pint? Get real, I’ll take my business elsewhere. Bye bye snappy snaps, I’m going to get my photos developed via post in Hampshire where for less money I get a CD of scans and a free film in addition to a quality set of developed and printed photos.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Appreciate what I have in the immediacy – England has lots of great locations to visit and at long last this must be the year that the sun returns to our shores.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Get more sleep and get to bed earlier. Last year I seemed to be rising late and therefore losing precious day time hours, this will change.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Spring clean. Spring clean. Spring clean. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Simple entertainment - read more books, watch less TV and stimulating conversation.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/11671526-3181045269276249195?l=www.phildobinson.co.uk' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/2009/01/for-me-2008-became-year-of-just-doing.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (dobo)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-11671526.post-1836796001317787217</guid><pubDate>Sat, 10 Jan 2009 13:56:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2009-01-10T14:02:19.308Z</atom:updated><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>travel</category><title>Vietnam and cambodia sketches</title><description>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3434/3181722487_b40a61e544.jpg"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Having arrived back in London I am now hibernating from the cold. Drawings from my trip are  on my Flickr site.  &lt;a href="http://flickr.com/photos/phildobinson/sets/72157612357578116/"&gt;Take a look...&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3434/3181722487_b40a61e544.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="cursor: pointer; width: 500px; height: 401px;" src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3434/3181722487_b40a61e544.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="http://flickr.com/photos/phildobinson/sets/72157612357578116/"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/11671526-1836796001317787217?l=www.phildobinson.co.uk' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/2009/01/vietnam-and-cambodia-sketches.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (dobo)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-11671526.post-7789672952185655520</guid><pubDate>Fri, 09 Jan 2009 15:21:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2009-01-09T15:25:58.511Z</atom:updated><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>travel</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>thinking</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>writing</category><title>No. 2 quote of note</title><description>"I came to Tibet hoping to find answers to all my unasked questions, but I have discovered that even when the questions are clear, there are no clear answers. I am sick of traveling. I need to hold onto something familiar, even if it is just a tea cup. I cannot survive in the wilds - nature is infinite but my life has bounds. I need to live in big cities that have hospitals, bookshops and women. I left Beijing because I wanted to be alone and to forge my own path but I now know that no path is solitary, we all tread across each others beginnings and ends."&lt;br /&gt;Ma Jian, Red Dust&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/11671526-7789672952185655520?l=www.phildobinson.co.uk' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/2009/01/no-2-quote-of-note.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (dobo)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-11671526.post-2653202809737141971</guid><pubDate>Mon, 05 Jan 2009 04:14:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2009-01-08T09:43:44.614Z</atom:updated><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>travel</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>thinking</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>writing</category><title>No. 1 quote of note</title><description>"There are still many white mountains to cross but I am on my way home. I am leaving the wilds and returning to the dirty crowds of the city. But I am not afriad of them any more. They cannot hurt me now. I have changed."&lt;br /&gt;Ma Jian, Red Dust&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/11671526-2653202809737141971?l=www.phildobinson.co.uk' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/2009/01/no-1-quote-of-note.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (dobo)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-11671526.post-1318637752530103396</guid><pubDate>Sat, 29 Nov 2008 17:52:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2008-11-29T17:56:17.794Z</atom:updated><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>inspiring</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>photography</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>travel</category><title>Robert Capa at the barbican</title><description>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3163/3056979198_c3c4681d9d.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="cursor: pointer; width: 500px; height: 375px;" src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3163/3056979198_c3c4681d9d.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3041/3056979096_b25b0d9fcc.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="cursor: pointer; width: 500px; height: 375px;" src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3041/3056979096_b25b0d9fcc.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="margin-top: 0px;font-size:0;" &gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;How very true.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/11671526-1318637752530103396?l=www.phildobinson.co.uk' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/2008/11/robert-capa-at-barbican.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (dobo)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-11671526.post-963051727065938415</guid><pubDate>Thu, 06 Nov 2008 14:44:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2008-11-07T10:11:30.767Z</atom:updated><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>stimulating</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>thinking</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>british</category><title>Positive thinking</title><description>Congratulations Barack Obama! Interesting to see how people are a lot more optimistic about the future. Great things to come one hopes, big respect to Mr. Rascal.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;object height="344" width="425"&gt;&lt;param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/sRTe4q-vR0g&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;fs=1"&gt;&lt;param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"&gt;&lt;param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"&gt;&lt;embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/sRTe4q-vR0g&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;fs=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" height="344" width="425"&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Further evidence &lt;a href="http://www.flickr.com/groups/messageforobama"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/11671526-963051727065938415?l=www.phildobinson.co.uk' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/2008/11/positive-thinking.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (dobo)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-11671526.post-8653773376392793490</guid><pubDate>Sat, 25 Oct 2008 09:18:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2008-10-27T10:27:28.386Z</atom:updated><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>thinking</category><title>Hard work</title><description>&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;I always remember one of the leading lights on my foundation course, Rob Mills, saying that the only way to feel confident going in to a presentation/a crit/a meeting was to have done lots of work.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Great ideas don't just happen - you have to have worked through the process, to have put pen to paper and hand to head (scratch-scratch).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;On a similar, and more interestingly expressed, note are these anecdotes from big cheeses in Ad-land:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;“…If you produce a lot of ideas, you’re going to find good ones in there. It’s about amount. It’s about quality. Quality comes from quantity. In the creative process you have to see the ad. Make, make, make, make, make, make, make, make it. In the end you look and see one good one, ah this is average, and you pick up the best ones.”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;span class="style1"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Marcello Serpa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;, CEO, Creative Director, ALMAP/BBDO.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Particularly like Dave's tip about generating ideas. Another thing I was told on my foundation course was to present work in boxes - helps to order ideas and I find it stops one dwelling on one part of the page. Also everything designed seems to ultimately end up being in a 'box' of some form or another.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;“…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;I would work as long as it took. I forced myself to write as many ideas as I possibly could. So I would do stupid things like, I'd get layout pads and fill it with a hundred squares. Like post-it notes. And I couldn't leave until I filled each box with an idea, even if I loved the first idea."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dave Droga&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;, Founder/Creative Chairman&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;, droga5&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Via: &lt;a href="http://www.diaryofacreativedirector.com/"&gt;diaryofacreativedirector.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/11671526-8653773376392793490?l=www.phildobinson.co.uk' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/2008/10/hard-work.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (dobo)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-11671526.post-7734659501572823836</guid><pubDate>Sun, 12 Oct 2008 21:40:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2008-10-12T23:07:15.099+01:00</atom:updated><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>british</category><category domain='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#'>entertaining</category><title>Elbow at Roundhouse, Camden</title><description>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/uploaded_images/elbow_1-726434.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/uploaded_images/elbow_1-726432.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/uploaded_images/elbow_2-726454.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/uploaded_images/elbow_2-726453.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A great gig, a great night. Why? In no particular order...&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. Music - 4 albums of diverse, intelligent and powerful songs, 2008 mercury Prize winners. Enough said.&lt;br /&gt;2. Venue - Modern without being soul-less, History without being overbearing, technology without the gizmos, intimate without lacking presence. I think the Roundhouse is the best venue in London not least because you can get very, very close to the stage without having to push through the throngs.&lt;br /&gt;3. Personality - Guy Garvey is a very charming man. Charming in a good bloke way as opposed to charming in a smarmy, lawyer/car salesman way. Engaged the audience in equal part with witty and touching deliveries between numbers, he is very much the spokesman for the band.&lt;br /&gt;4. Anticipation - I brought these tickets five months ago. I didn't know what i'd be doing in October and I didn't know who i'd be going with. I just knew that it wouldn't be a problem on either count. I was correct.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A great gig, a great night.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/11671526-7734659501572823836?l=www.phildobinson.co.uk' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://www.phildobinson.co.uk/2008/10/elbow-at-roundhouse-camden.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (dobo)</author></item></channel></rss>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     