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	<title>One Three Four</title>
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		<title>Non-text explanations for lawyers; a presentation from the Plain 2009 conference</title>
		<link>http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/2009/10/16/non-text-explanations/</link>
		<comments>http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/2009/10/16/non-text-explanations/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Oct 2009 21:48:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>carter</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Charts and data]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Features]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Text tables]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/?p=962</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Non-text explanations – text boxes, text tables, and flowcharts – help lawyers to summarise complexity, and draw readers in. I gave a talk on this topic at the Plain Language Association International (PLAIN) conference in Sydney. My presentation covers six examples, and a better way to do the slides-and-handout thing.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Greetings from sunny Sydney, and the Plain Language<br />
Association International (PLAIN) conference</strong></p>
<p>I went to the PLAIN conference to give a talk on how lawyers can use non-text explanations (text tables, text boxes, and flowcharts) to explain legal topics. And I wanted to find out more about the plain language movement – an international plain English.</p>
<p>By the way, they&#8217;d prefer it if you didn&#8217;t say &#8216;movement&#8217;, even thought it is a movement. In the best sense of the word.</p>
<p><strong><img class="alignnone size-large wp-image-991" title="nte-image-for-post" src="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/nte-image-for-post-400x255.jpg" alt="nte-image-for-post" width="400" height="255" /></strong></p>
<h4><em><span style="color: #333333;">Non-text explanations summarise complexity and<br />
draw readers into the text</span><br />
</em></h4>
<h4><span style="color: #ffffff;"><em>.</em><strong><br />
</strong></span></h4>
<p><strong>Getting lawyers to use non-text explanations</strong></p>
<p>My talk covered my experience of getting lawyers to use non-text explanations in client updates and newsletters. The talk included real-world examples: from simple non-text explanations (the humble text box) to the more exotic (now-to-then text tables; flowcharts). And all of the examples can be put together in MS Word.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s the blurb from the conference document:</p>
<p><em>&#8216;Most readers find non-text explanations (ie text tables and flowcharts) really useful, particularly in long text documents. Non-text explanations can summarise a complex concept quickly: once you understand the bigger picture it&#8217;s much easier to absorb the detailed text.</em></p>
<p><em>I&#8217;ve found that lawyers value non-text explanations when they see them (eg in legal journals or newspapers), but seldom produce them for their own updates. The problem seems to be partly confidence (lawyers worry that they&#8217;ll &#8216;dumb down&#8217; a legal topic) and partly mechanics (lawyers find it fiddly to put together a neat flowchart).&#8217;</em></p>
<p>I also set out a few suggestions on what firms need to do to get lawyers to put more non-text explanations into their client updates (see link below for details).</p>
<p><strong>A post-PowerPoint slideshow: no bullet-points; a single page &#8216;briefing agenda&#8217; handout</strong></p>
<p>I also took the opportunity to prepare slides and a handout in a post-PowerPoint way.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s a pretty simple idea, and it saves your audience from the misery of text-and-bullets presentations. Here&#8217;s my post ppt recipe:</p>
<ul>
<li><em>Keep bullet-points off the slides:</em><br />
Say &#8216;no&#8217; to text-heavy, bullet-point-laden slideshows; they hurt your message. You know about the disease (death by PowerPoint), and you&#8217;ve read the books (&#8216;Beyond bullet points&#8217;, &#8216;Presentation zen&#8217;). So step away from the bullet-points.</li>
<li><em>Give your audience a one-page presentation summary: </em><br />
Have a look at the handout and slides (see the link below) and you&#8217;ll see the one-page briefing agenda (and accompanying detail sheets) that I gave to the audience. The single page briefing-agenda is better than a printouts of the slides: your audience sees the whole flow of your presentation on one page.</li>
</ul>
<h5><span style="color: #ffffff;">.</span></h5>
<p><strong>A briefing agenda, detail pages, and clear slides (see link below to the handout and the slides)</strong></p>
<p>When you&#8217;re presenting you don&#8217;t want the audience reading your slides. But if you put text up there, that&#8217;s what your audience will do.</p>
<p>A simple point, but worth re-stating&#8230;</p>
<p>Click the link below to get the briefing-agenda handout and the slides. But the slides are only included to illustrate the &#8216;post PowerPoint&#8217; idea – you don&#8217;t need to print them out.</p>
<p>So when you go to print, just print pages 1-5 (the slides rock, but you don&#8217;t need to print them out; the handout gives you all the detail).</p>
<p>Click to <a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/plain-2009-briefing-agenda-october-2009.pdf" target="_blank">download briefing-agenda and slides</a>.</p>
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		<title>Bob Quick&#8217;s top-secret document: four tips that would have made that briefing easier to read</title>
		<link>http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/2009/04/12/bob-quicks-top-secret-document-four-tips-that-would-have-made-that-briefing-easier-to-read/</link>
		<comments>http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/2009/04/12/bob-quicks-top-secret-document-four-tips-that-would-have-made-that-briefing-easier-to-read/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 12 Apr 2009 12:39:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>carter</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/?p=905</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Bob Quick's top secret briefing was over-exposed, and poorly formatted. We've put together a before-and-after version of the briefing document as helpful guidance for anyone who has to get the facts across quickly to time-pressed readers (like prime ministers, clients, and prospects).]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong><span style="color: #ffffff;">&#8230;</span><br />
</strong><strong>Even top-secret documents aren&#8217;t carefully prepared (or handled)</strong></p>
<p>On 9 April 2009 Bob Quick resigned as Scotland Yard&#8217;s anti-terrorism chief after he accidentally revealed a confidential document to a photographer. The photographed page showed details of a sensitive anti-terrorism operation (see photo and link to story below).</p>
<p><strong>Common problems, and a few document-formatting tips</strong></p>
<p>We couldn&#8217;t help noticing that the document in question was poorly formatted – a few changes would have made it easier to read quickly.</p>
<p>We&#8217;ve put together a <a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/a-few-improvements-to-bob-quick-secret-document.pdf" target="_blank">before-and-after version</a> of the briefing document to show the difference that our changes would make (our &#8216;after&#8217; version features a portrait of NY-noir snapper <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weegee">Weegee</a>).</p>
<p>Our tips are useful guidance for anyone who has to get the facts across quickly to time-pressed readers (like prime ministers, clients, and prospects).</p>
<p><strong>A better-formatted document would have been quicker to read</strong></p>
<p>Maybe Mr Quick could have finished reading a better-prepared document before the car pulled up. He might have had a few extra moments to collect his thoughts (and paperwork) before getting out of the car.</p>
<p>All in all, another reminder of the importance of the well-formatted document.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/that-secret-document.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-large wp-image-910" title="that-secret-document" src="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/that-secret-document-400x239.jpg" alt="that-secret-document" width="400" height="239" /></a></p>
<h6><em>Bob Quick&#8217;s briefing is hard to read quickly&#8230; see our re-cut version <a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/a-few-improvements-to-bob-quick-secret-document.pdf" target="_blank">here<br />
</a></em></h6>
<p><span style="color: #ffffff;">&#8230;</span><br />
You can find the details of the Bob Quick secret-document saga <a href="http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/uk/crime/article6064547.ece" target="_blank">here</a>.</p>
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		<title>The magic of threes: how it works for Gordon Brown, Barack Obama, and Stevie Wonder</title>
		<link>http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/2009/03/06/magic-of-threes/</link>
		<comments>http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/2009/03/06/magic-of-threes/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2009 14:12:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>carter</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Magic of threes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Writing training]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/?p=736</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We thought it'd be interesting to compare Mr Obama's use of the tricolon with Mr Brown's. We know it's not fair – one's a world-renowned orator, the other's not – but it offers some useful lessons. For business writers, and maybe for political leaders too.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong><img class="alignnone size-large wp-image-772" title="cicero-loved-tricolons" src="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/03/cicero-loved-tricolons-399x276.png" alt="cicero-loved-tricolons" width="399" height="276" /></strong></p>
<p><span style="color: #ffffff;">&#8230;</span><br />
<strong>Tricolons: how they can work for Obama, Brown, and you<br />
</strong></p>
<p>Firstly, let&#8217;s make a few things clear: Barack Obama has never asked for my help on his speeches; neither has Gordon Brown; and I&#8217;ve drawn heavily on an article on Obama&#8217;s use of Roman-oratory technique in this post.</p>
<p>Did you see that? The paragraph above uses three points to add rhythm and emphasis. That&#8217;s a tricolon – a trick that orators, speechwriters, and spinners of all stripes use to make their writing flow. There you go, another tricolon.</p>
<p>Charlotte Higgins&#8217; <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2008/nov/26/barack-obama-usa1" target="_blank">article</a> explains that the tricolon is one of several tricks of Roman oratory that Obama uses in his speeches. These tricks work well on our ear and brain, and they&#8217;ve been around for a long time. Long enough for <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cicero" target="_blank">Cicero</a> to have mastered them in the first century BC (he&#8217;s the fellow in the photo at the top of the page).</p>
<p>We thought it&#8217;d be interesting to compare Mr Obama&#8217;s use of the tricolon with Mr Brown&#8217;s. We know it&#8217;s not fair – one&#8217;s a world-renowned orator, the other&#8217;s not – but it offers some useful lessons. For business writers, and maybe for political leaders too.</p>
<p><strong>The gaps between tricolons are bigger in<br />
a Gordon Brown speech&#8230;<br />
</strong></p>
<p>We looked at Brown&#8217;s recent speech to the US Congress, and Obama&#8217;s inauguration speech. (You can find the text of Gordon Brown&#8217;s speech <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/mar/04/gordon-brown-speech-to-congress" target="_blank">here</a>, and Barack Obama&#8217;s inaugural address <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/obama_inauguration/7840646.stm" target="_blank">here</a>.)</p>
<p>Brown uses one tricolon for every 168 words, Obama&#8217;s tricolons zing you every 156 words.</p>
<p>The tricolon-count isn&#8217;t the be-all and end-all. But if you read the two speeches one after the other you can&#8217;t help but notice the difference between them. The Obama speech has more flow and more persuasive power – and the tricolons are one of the things that make the difference.</p>
<p><strong>..and longer sentences make Brown&#8217;s speech 17% harder to read</strong></p>
<p>The bad news for Brown&#8217;s speech gets worse when we turn to readability scores.</p>
<p>Readability tests show that:</p>
<ul>
<li>Brown&#8217;s average sentence is 14% longer than Obama&#8217;s.</li>
<li>Brown&#8217;s speech is 17%% harder to read).</li>
<li>You need nearly three more years in school to understand Brown&#8217;s speech.</li>
</ul>
<p><span style="color: #ffffff;">&#8230;</span><br />
<span style="color: #000000;"><em> Microsoft Word&#8217;s readability tests</em></span><br />
You can judge the readability of text by looking at the average number of words per sentence, and the total syllable-count per sentence.</p>
<p>Microsoft Word uses two <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flesch-Kincaid_Readability_Test" target="_blank">readability tests developed by Rudolf Flesch</a>, an American readability expert born in 1901, and his colleague JP Kincaid. The tests are based on evidence that hard-to-read text tends to have long, complex sentences and lots of multi-syllable words.</p>
<p>Long sentences and a high syllable-count make readers lose their place. Readers then have to go back and re-read that sentence or paragraph. Or maybe they&#8217;ll just leave the text, and go off and do something else.</p>
<p><strong>Barack and Stevie – a tricolon-match made in heaven</strong></p>
<p>Barack Obama gave Stevie Wonder the Library of Congress&#8217; Gershwin Prize for Popular Song on the 25th of February 2009. He said that Stevie had been the soundtrack to his youth, and added this tricolon-form praise:</p>
<p>&#8220;Stevie has always drawn on the incredible range of traditions in his music and, from that, he&#8217;s created a style that&#8217;s at once:</p>
<ul>
<li>uniquely American,</li>
<li>uniquely his own,</li>
<li>and yet somehow universal&#8221;.</li>
</ul>
<p><span style="color: #ffffff;">&#8230;</span><br />
We&#8217;d like to point out that Stevie minted his own memorable tricolon way back in 1970 in the form of his upbeat floor-filler <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sAUnQAjZbGM&amp;feature=related" target="_blank"><em>&#8216;Signed, sealed, delivered&#8217;</em></a>.</p>
<p><span style="color: #ffffff;">&#8230;</span></p>
<p><strong>Make your writing clearer and more persuasive<br />
</strong></p>
<p>We&#8217;re advocates of &#8216;the magic of threes&#8217; (and tricolons). Our <a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/writing-training/" target="_blank">writing training</a> shows professional-services writers how to use threes to get their point across quickly and clearly. And we help writers see how shorter sentences and simpler language make your writing clearer and easier to read.</p>
<p>And rather than dumbing writing down, these techniques make complex information (like legal, investment research, and accounting updates) clearer and more useful to clients.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s our free advice on the magic of threes and clearer writing:</p>
<ul>
<li><em><span style="color: #000000;">Threes work.</span> </em>They&#8217;re easy to remember, easy to read, and easy to say. They work well in briefings and reports – don&#8217;t save them for your speeches.</li>
<li><em><span style="color: #000000;">Shorter sentences are clearer. </span></em>Try to keep to one thought per sentence, and a maximum of 25 words to a sentence.</li>
<li><em><span style="color: #000000;">Avoid the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Active_voice" target="_blank">passive voice</a>, and long words.</span> </em>Extra syllables and extra words slow readers down. The passive voice makes you add extra words to your sentences, and big (empty) words bloat your syllable-count (e.g. &#8216;use&#8217; is <em>always</em> better than &#8216;utilise&#8217;).</li>
</ul>
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		<title>How tag clouds help clients see what you have to say (and why web designers don&#8217;t like them)</title>
		<link>http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/2009/02/16/tag-clouds-and-designers/</link>
		<comments>http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/2009/02/16/tag-clouds-and-designers/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Feb 2009 11:08:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>carter</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Features]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tag cloud]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/?p=457</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Tag-clouds give website users an easy way to find content on particular topics – users don't need to know in advance which section of the website that content has been tucked away in. But website-designers don't like them because they rain on the information-architecture parade.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/overflowlegal-tag-cloud.png"></a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.overflowlegal.com/cloud.php"><img class="size-large wp-image-477 alignnone" title="overflowlegal-tag-cloud1" src="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/overflowlegal-tag-cloud1-400x222.png" alt="" width="400" height="222" /></a><em><br />
</em></p>
<h6><em> This is a section of a tag cloud at <a href="http://www.overflowlegal.com/">www.overflowlegal.com</a>,<br />
click in the image above to see whole tag cloud</em></h6>
<p><em><br />
</em></p>
<p><strong>Tag clouds use <em>topics</em>, but website navigation uses <span style="color: #000000;"><em>sections</em></span></strong><br />
If you click a word in a tag cloud you see a list of content that covers that <span style="color: #000000;"><em>topic</em></span>.</p>
<p>Tag-clouds give website users an easy way to find content on particular<em> <span style="color: #000000;">topics</span></em>. You don&#8217;t need to know in advance which <span style="color: #000000;"><em>section</em></span> of the website that content has been tucked away in.</p>
<p>This is why tag clouds are helpful: click on a word in a tag cloud and you see a list of content that covers that topic – regardless of what section that content is in. A tag-cloud is a useful website feature, in the same way that a dos-and-don&#8217;ts box is a useful feature in an e-bulletin.</p>
<p>You can see the full tag cloud for this site <a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/tag-cloud/">here</a>.</p>
<p><strong>How tag clouds work, and why the words are different sizes</strong></p>
<p>&#8216;Tags&#8217; are invisible labels that explain what topics a particular bit of content on the website mentions or covers. One piece of content can have several tags.</p>
<p>The tag cloud shows all the tags in that websites (or the number of tags that can be shown in a specific bit of space on the home page). The words are bigger or smaller in the tag cloud according to how many bits of content have that tag. This site is all about creating more client-focused know how updates, so the &#8216;client needs&#8217; tag is one of the biggest in <a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/tag-cloud/">our tag cloud</a>.</p>
<p>And you can create new tags as you go, so you&#8217;re not limited to a fixed list of available tags (it&#8217;s relatively difficult to add a new <span style="color: #000000;"><em>section</em></span> to a website).</p>
<p><strong>Why web designers don&#8217;t like tag clouds</strong></p>
<p>Now, I must declare a prejudice here. I&#8217;ve worked with a lot of website designers and web developers. Some are talented individuals (like my collaborator on this website, WordPress guru <a href="http://puffbox.com/simon-dickson/">Simon Dickson</a>).</p>
<p>But like all specialists (e.g. doctors, builders, economists) there&#8217;s a trade-language that serves to keep clients in their place.  Two powerful touchstones of this language are &#8217;site map&#8217;, and &#8216;information architecture&#8217;.</p>
<p>If website designers and their information-architect colleagues want to put the wind up a client they might say &#8220;we need to get the information architecture sorted out first&#8221;, or &#8220;it all depends on what your sitemap looks like&#8221;. What this means is that they want to set the framework and structure of the site first, but they want to add a bit of smoke and mirrors to the process (I did mention I was prejudiced).</p>
<p>All that these phrases mean is that a website is like a <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bento">bento box</a> that holds pieces of content. So website desiners have to design the bento box first. But phrases like &#8220;information architecture&#8221; sound more glam than &#8220;we have to have a structure for the website&#8221;.</p>
<p>And that last phrase is a bit like saying that there are lions and tigers in the zoo&#8230; Structure. Website. Duh.</p>
<p><strong>A tag-cloud rains on the information-architect&#8217;s parade</strong></p>
<p>Tag clouds give website users (i.e. the website designer&#8217;s client&#8217;s clients) an easy way to get to the content they&#8217;re interested in. A click on a word in a tag cloud removes the need to navigate through the information architect&#8217;s carefully planned sections.</p>
<p>So that&#8217;s why a web designer or (and) an information architect will try to talk you out of a tag cloud. They&#8217;ll say that tag clouds &#8216;are a bit messy&#8217;, and talk sniffily about their &#8216;usability&#8217;.</p>
<p>Just tell them that you want to make it easy for your clients to find content. And that like <a href="http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Malcolm_X">Malcolm X</a>, you&#8217;ll do it by any means necessary.</p>
<h6>(Simon Carter, managing director, One Three Four)</h6>
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		<title>The law of shiny things: the value of newness and the wonder of the interactive PDF (or iPDF)</title>
		<link>http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/2009/02/14/shiny-things/</link>
		<comments>http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/2009/02/14/shiny-things/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 14 Feb 2009 13:41:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>carter</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Features]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mnemonic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shiny things]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Writing training]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/?p=261</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
The law of shiny things works like this: magpies can&#8217;t tell the difference between a diamond ring and a bit of Kit Kat wrapper. And humans aren&#8217;t that different.
A new delivery format or an extra bells-and-whistles feature will attract client attention – even if it&#8217;s not a step-change improvement. (Penicillin was a step-change improvement, touch [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/i-love-shiny-things.png"><img class="alignnone size-large wp-image-385" title="i-love-shiny-things" src="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/i-love-shiny-things-399x277.png" alt="i-love-shiny-things" width="399" height="277" /></a></p>
<p>The law of shiny things works like this: magpies can&#8217;t tell the difference between a diamond ring and a bit of Kit Kat wrapper. And humans aren&#8217;t that different.</p>
<p>A new delivery format or an extra bells-and-whistles feature will attract client attention – even if it&#8217;s not a step-change improvement. (Penicillin was a step-change improvement, touch screens are a shiny thing that <em><span style="color: #000000;">may</span></em> improve mobile phones).</p>
<p>There&#8217;s a bit of magpie in all of us, and our inner hunter-gatherer is always on the lookout for things that are different from the norm. But once you have the attention you have to deliver. The law of shiny things is not a licence for froth and baubles</p>
<p><strong>The rise of video clips – the law of shiny things at work</strong></p>
<p>Video clips on websites are a good example. Several UK law firms have adopted them in the last year – they give you a lawyer&#8217;s talking head rather than a screed of text. Here&#8217;s an example from Ashurst, a London law firm (we had no involvement in this piece of work): <a href="http://www.ashurst.com/resourcelib/etividflash.htm">have a look</a></p>
<p>This is a good-practice example as it looks smart and there&#8217;s an easy-to-see-link to a briefing that fleshes out the content of the video clip (the briefing uses <a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/2009/02/08/text-tables-five-quick-how-to-tips-to-help-you-tame-the-word-table-beast/">text tables</a> too). But video clips work partly because they&#8217;re shiny things – different enough from the norm to get noticed. Once all firms use video clips they won&#8217;t be so shiny.</p>
<p>But a word in the defence of video clips: even when the format is less shiny (i.e. a norm rather than an exception) it will be just useful for clients. That&#8217;s because it takes less mental effort to process a video clip in &#8216;lean back&#8217; mode than it does to read a briefing in &#8216;lean forward&#8217; mode.</p>
<p>For now, video clips are a good illustration of the law of shiny things – they give you a low-cost way to stand out from the crowd.</p>
<p><strong>A shiny-thing format that gives you a website you can email and print out. Without having to talk to the IT folks&#8230;</strong></p>
<p><strong></strong></p>
<p>When we decided to market a joint-venture with Music Makers* (details at foot of page), a professional-services telesales firm, we had the law of shiny things in mind. So we developed <a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/active-marketing_what-it-is-and-how-it-works-5-aug-08.pdf" target="_blank">this interactive PDF</a>, or iPDF.</p>
<p>An iPDF is a PDF that behaves like a website. You can email it, and print it out, but it works like a website, and you can even embed sound and video – as shiny a thing as you ever saw.</p>
<p>Have a look another example and make sure you click on the sound clip – it&#8217;s under the big red arrow in the upper-left corner: <a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/ipdf-with-audio-clip-and-new-window-links-sept-2009.pdf" target="_blank">try the sound clip in this iPDF</a>. And the links in the right column of this iPDF are cunningly set to open web pages in a new tab.</p>
<p>Embedding sound clips is easy to do, and means that you can have a neat way to email clients something that&#8217;s a cross between a PDF, a website/microsite, and a podcast.</p>
<p><strong>Product features can be shiny too</strong></p>
<p>Slinky content-delivery formats aren&#8217;t the only way to tap into the law of shiny things – helpful product features are shiny things too.</p>
<p>Useful know-how update features – clear headlines, summaries that highlight action points, helpful text tables – all help to make your products shinier than your competitors&#8217;. We cover these topics in our <a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/writing-training/">writing training</a>, and our pet <a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/2009/02/14/a-mnemonic-for-better-client-updates-running-animals-beat-crawlers/">client-focus mnemonic</a> will help you focus on these client-focused features.</p>
<p><strong>From touch screen phones to, well, more touch-screen phones</strong></p>
<p><strong></strong></p>
<p>Pre iPhone, hardly anybody had seen a touch screen phone. At the moment touch-screen phones are still fairly shiny, but not for much longer. Most higher-end phones now have touch screens. And at the time of writing Nokia – who sell about a third of all mobile phones – is wheeling out its first touch-screen phones.</p>
<p>The shininess of the touch screen phone is on the wane, but goodness it&#8217;s given Apple one wild ride – they sold over 17m in the 18 months between June 2007 and December 2008.</p>
<p>And that is the second part of the shiny thing law – the shiny thing of today will become the plain-vanilla feature of tomorrow.</p>
<p>So if you want to make use of that magpie-instinct in your clients, keep an eye out for the next big shiny-thing.<br />
<span style="color: #ffffff;">&#8230;</span></p>
<h6><em><span style="color: #000000;">*Music Makers are a professional-services telesales firm</span></em><br />
They arrange new-business meetings for law firms, accountants, insurance and financial services firms. Previous and current clients include Mazars LLP, Haines Watts, Hoodless Brennan &amp; Partners Plc, Clyde &amp; Co, and Katten Muchin Rosenman Cornish LLP. Find out more at <a href="http://www.musicmakers.tv/">www.musicmakers.tv</a></h6>
<p><del datetime="2009-02-16T10:27:07+00:00"></del></p>
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		<title>A mnemonic for better client updates: &#8220;Running animals beat crawlers&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/2009/02/14/a-mnemonic-for-better-client-updates-running-animals-beat-crawlers/</link>
		<comments>http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/2009/02/14/a-mnemonic-for-better-client-updates-running-animals-beat-crawlers/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 14 Feb 2009 12:55:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>carter</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Charts and data]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Client needs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mnemonic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Text tables]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Writing training]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/?p=248</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Improving updates, briefings, and newsletters isn't hard, but it does take focus. We'd like to share our pet mnemonic with you – Running Animals Beat Crawlers. Hopefully it'll help with that focus thing.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Make simple changes that clients will notice</strong></p>
<p>It&#8217;s not hard to improve professional services client-updates and newsletters, and investment research reports. Most are virgin territory when it comes to scope for improvement. They&#8217;re the blank bits on the maps of unexplored continents of client service.</p>
<p>But improving updates, briefings, or any kind of written document (this includes emails and websites) does take focus. Our pet mnemonic may be able to help you with that focus.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/running-animals-beat-crawlers2.png"><img class="alignnone size-large wp-image-649" title="running-animals-beat-crawlers2" src="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/running-animals-beat-crawlers2-399x277.png" alt="running-animals-beat-crawlers2" width="399" height="277" /></a></p>
<p>Here it is: ‘Running Animals Beat Crawlers’. It picks up on several principles in our <a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/writing-training/">writing training</a>, and will help you remember the following checklist:<br />
– Relevance<br />
– Actions<br />
– Brevity<br />
– Context.</p>
<p><strong>Relevance</strong></p>
<p>Two points here. Get the right information to the right people, and make it clear who a particular update is relevant to – in the first few words of that update.</p>
<p>The first point (send clients and prospects relevant content) is a bit airport-marketing-book. And it&#8217;s often over-stated as a concern or risk. Firms of all kinds bewail the fact that they don&#8217;t have clean and reliable list and client-preference data. Well, no-one (or almost no-one) has.</p>
<p>The good news about the second point (make it clear who needs to pay attention) is that it&#8217;s easy to do, and it doesn&#8217;t involve huge software-and-data projects. <span style="color: #000000;">All you have to do is make it clear who your information is relevant to</span> right up front – in the headline, on the cover, in the first sentence.</p>
<p>You might highlight that this is a development that&#8217;s particularly relevant to smaller firms, or firms that are involved in a certain type of business. Or maybe you can flag that this is information that compliance officers, or general counsel need to pay attention to. Or finance directors and plc-board members.</p>
<p>So there&#8217;s a lot to be said for doing what you can in about relevance in the (rather long) interval between where you are now, and an idealised clean-data future.</p>
<p>The flipside is the effect that poorly targetted updates can have. Imagine you&#8217;re a general counsel at a commercial property firm, and you receive update on disputes over leylandii hedges. Your regard for that real estate team might slip a few notches. Don&#8217;t laugh. It happened.</p>
<p><strong>Actions</strong></p>
<p>Highlight any actions that clients can take. If you can’t think of any appropriate actions, ask yourself why a client should read what you&#8217;re writing – and why you’re sending it to them.</p>
<p>If actions aren&#8217;t clear-cut, but you think it&#8217;s a development that your clients and prospects will care about, then make the <span style="color: #000000;"><em>implications</em></span> clear. Maybe you can describe common pitfalls, areas of uncertainty, or how relevant rules are usually applied.</p>
<p>Or use scenarios to sketch out what the development might mean to different kinds of firms in different situations – a good technique where the situation is a bit murky. Scenarios help to turn abstract problems into specific situations – you might even think about testing the scenarios with a couple of friendly clients to see what they think. And they&#8217;ll like as not give you further ideas, or the confidence that you&#8217;re on the right track.</p>
<p>Whatever you do, avoid the most depressing final sentence ever&#8230; &#8220;we will watch these developments with interest&#8221;.</p>
<p><strong>Brevity</strong></p>
<p>Send clients the briefest possible summary and make it easy for them to request further information.</p>
<p><strong>Context</strong></p>
<p>Make the context clear for clients. Expert authors often forget that clients may not be as up to speed on the detail and background of a particular development. While you may have followed the events and issues around a specific development, clients may have had other things on their mind.</p>
<p>Think about whether it would be helpful to explain the background to new regulations, or other cases that have covered similar issues. It&#8217;s often a good idea to put some of this background in a box, or <a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/2009/02/08/text-tables-five-quick-how-to-tips-to-help-you-tame-the-word-table-beast/">text table</a>. Or you might use a decision tree, flow chart, or <a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/2009/02/08/lawyers-can-do-numbers/">data</a>, to help clients see the bigger picture.</p>
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		<title>The Golf and the Allegro: a parable on the value of product features (and what killed the Allegro)</title>
		<link>http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/2009/02/08/the-golf-and-the-allegro-a-parable-on-the-value-of-product-features-and-what-killed-the-allegro/</link>
		<comments>http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/2009/02/08/the-golf-and-the-allegro-a-parable-on-the-value-of-product-features-and-what-killed-the-allegro/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Feb 2009 07:35:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>carter</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Allegro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Features]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/?p=146</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Know-how updates need product features, but they're often weak or missing. We've created a parable on the value of product feature (based on the Golf and the Allegro).]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/the-car-with-no-hatchback.png"><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-202" title="the-car-with-no-hatchback" src="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/the-car-with-no-hatchback-104x72.png" alt="the-car-with-no-hatchback" width="104" height="72" /></a>A product features is a something that a product does to make you like it. Product features can be obvious and glamorous (iPod&#8217;s Genius playlist creator) or mundanely practical (the BlackBerry&#8217;s full Qwerty keyboard). And know-how updates have features too: headlines, summaries, related items, checklists, dos-and-don&#8217;ts, ask-a-question buttons.</p>
<p>Know-how updates need product features just like anything else. But what&#8217;s striking is how often – as the old song very nearly says – that they&#8217;re not there.</p>
<p><strong>Better product-features make your message – and your<br />
thinking – clear to clients<br />
</strong></p>
<p>Many of the improvements we make to law-firm updates and newsletters are made by improving or adding product features. Our top three are:</p>
<ul>
<li>A two-part headline that shows what the development is, and then suggests an impact or implication.</li>
<li>An up-front summary that focuses on the likely implications for clients.</li>
<li>A &#8216;related items&#8217; box that explains the context: how we got here; what might happen next.</li>
</ul>
<p><strong><span style="color: #ffffff;">&#8230;</span><br />
A product-feature parable: the Golf and the Allegro</strong></p>
<p>Here&#8217;s a short slideshow (under two minutes) that tells the story of the respective fates of two cars launched in the mid 1970s, the Golf and Allegro. One is a by-word for the failure of the British car industry, the other is still going strong.</p>
<p>No prizes for guessing which is which, but can you guess what the killer product-feature was?</p>
<p>Well, as I always berate expert-authors for leaving a question hanging, so I have to tell you it&#8217;s a hatchback. British Leyland felt a hatchback was a pointless expense as they were in such a dominant market position. Tellingly, they took this decision in the face of evidence that consumers really, really liked hatchbacks.</p>
<p>Volkswagen went with the hatchback. The rest is history: the average annual sales of Golfs since the launch in 1974 (760,000 a year for over 30 years) is more than the total of all the Allegros sold over its ten-year production run (640,000).</p>
<p><object width="425" height="355" data="http://www.authorstream.com/player.swf?p=122400_633648137648222500" type="application/x-shockwave-flash"><param name="id" value="player" /><param name="allowfullscreen" value="true" /><param name="allowScriptAccess" value="always" /><param name="src" value="http://www.authorstream.com/player.swf?p=122400_633648137648222500" /></object></p>
<h6><em>Click the &#8216;play&#8217; button in the picture to find out which product-feature<br />
did for the poor old Allegro.</em></h6>
<p><em><span style="color: #ffffff;">mnmnmn</span><br />
</em></p>
<p><strong>Look for features in your firm&#8217;s updates – they&#8217;re not there&#8230;</strong></p>
<p>You&#8217;ll find basic features like headlines and a &#8216;contact us&#8217; link, but does the headline tell you what happened and what the implications are? Is there a 75-word summary that explains who should take note of this development, and what they should do? Is there a &#8216;related items&#8217; feature that helps to explain the context?</p>
<p>Mostly these kind of features are either missing (in the case of related items), or poorly and inconsistently used (often the case with headlines), or borderline (summaries).</p>
<p>And are <a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/2009/02/08/text-table-tip/">text tables</a> that compare current rules with the new rules a rarity, or a pretty standard feature in your law-firm&#8217;s updates?</p>
<p>Product-features create client-friendly updates. If they&#8217;re not there, then you&#8217;re making your reader (a valued client or prospect) work harder. And you&#8217;re increasing the risk that they&#8217;ll move off from reading your update to do something else. Like read your competitor&#8217;s update on the same topic.</p>
<p><strong>The really bad news – poor features and content<br />
in your updates put your reputation at risk</strong></p>
<p>We&#8217;ve asked clients about whether or not they notice helpful features. They do. The features they recall range from online seminar materials with CPD points, to updates that they can forward to business colleagues without having to rewrite them.</p>
<p>To find out more about the risk that your updates pose to the firm&#8217;s reputation <a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/2009/02/06/reputation_risk/">click here</a>.</p>
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		<title>Lawyers don&#8217;t do numbers: kill the myth by using clever charts and graphs</title>
		<link>http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/2009/02/08/lawyers-can-do-numbers/</link>
		<comments>http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/2009/02/08/lawyers-can-do-numbers/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Feb 2009 07:15:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>carter</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Charts and data]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Client needs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Features]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Writing training]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/?p=132</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[

Lawyers who use numbers and data will stand out from the crowd
There&#8217;s a myth that lawyers don&#8217;t &#8216;do&#8217; numbers. Believers say it&#8217;s because lawyers live in a world of words where numbers don&#8217;t get a look-in.
We&#8217;re less convinced – 0ur view is that business is pretty numbers-focused, and lawyers are part of business. Numeracy may [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/lawyers-can-do-data.png"><br />
</a><a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/lawyers-can-do-data.png"><img class="alignnone size-large wp-image-284" title="lawyers-can-do-data" src="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/lawyers-can-do-data-399x277.png" alt="lawyers-can-do-data" width="399" height="277" /></a></p>
<p><strong>Lawyers who use numbers and data will stand out from the crowd</strong></p>
<p>There&#8217;s a myth that lawyers don&#8217;t &#8216;do&#8217; numbers. Believers say it&#8217;s because lawyers live in a world of words where numbers don&#8217;t get a look-in.</p>
<p>We&#8217;re less convinced – 0ur view is that business is pretty numbers-focused, and lawyers are part of business. Numeracy may not be a lawyers&#8217; first skill, but it&#8217;s definitely in the <em>skillset</em>.</p>
<p>Clients do &#8216;do&#8217; numbers even if lawyers appear not to. And there&#8217;s a lot of data that relates to legal topics – but when did you last see a chart in a law-firm update or briefing.?</p>
<p>Charts and data-tables (and interactive charts like the one below) would make memorable legal-update <a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/2009/02/08/the-golf-and-the-allegro-a-parable-on-the-value-of-product-features-and-what-killed-the-allegro/">features</a>.</p>
<p><strong><span style="color: #ffffff;">&#8230;</span><br />
Here are three examples of data that clients would find interesting</strong></p>
<p>A firm that uses data to explain or illustrate legal developments would show clients that they speak their language (our <a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/writing-training/">writing training</a> includes a module on using data and charts).</p>
<p>Here are just a few charts that clients have never seen from a law firm (as far as we can tell, but we&#8217;d love to be proved wrong):</p>
<ul>
<li><em><span style="color: #000000;">Trends in EU competition fines: </span></em><br />
Here are some quick snippets of EU-competition data: over €2.25 billion in fines in 2008; six of the ten largest individual fines since 1969 were handed down in just two years – 2007 and 2008.</li>
<li><em><span style="color: #000000;">Pension-fund debts of UK Plcs in last five years:</span></em><br />
It may sound like something you&#8217;d find in the FT – but pension-fund trustees would find this interesting, if a tad depressing.</li>
<li><em><span style="color: #000000;">Statistics on IP mediation and dispute resolution: </span></em><br />
We couldn&#8217;t find published data on this topic, let alone charts of the data. It doesn&#8217;t mean that the data doesn&#8217;t exist, it just means that it&#8217;s not been gathered and presented in a way that supports an argument or illustrates a point.</li>
</ul>
<p><strong><span style="color: #ffffff;">&#8230;</span><br />
Interactive charts: a neat way to give clients an insight into data<br />
</strong></p>
<p>A first step along the data-presentation road would be more charts and data tables in updates and e-bulletins. But if your team has found some interesting data that supports an idea you&#8217;re keen to explain to clients, then step right up to the interactive chart.</p>
<p>Interactive charts let you change variables and see how this changes results. As humans, we find this kind of thing very helpful because we learn a lot about the data-set as we see the results change. The demo we&#8217;ve put together uses data from a number of US clinics on the amounts of a specific drug, Avastin, prescribed to treat different kinds of cancer.</p>
<p><object width="500" height="380" data="http://blip.tv/play/AeDNJpKUJg" type="application/x-shockwave-flash"><param name="src" value="http://blip.tv/play/AeDNJpKUJg" /><param name="allowfullscreen" value="true" /></object></p>
<h6><em>Interactive charts help you understand data. You can see the data change<br />
as you alter filters and parameters (<a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/interactivecharts/html/index.html" target="_blank">try the live demo</a>).</em></h6>
<p><span style="color: #ffffff;">&#8230;</span><br />
The key interactive feature we&#8217;ve added is a slider that lets you &#8216;time slice&#8217; the data – as you drag the slider over the upper chart area detailed data on a specific month is displayed in the lower chart area.</p>
<p>If you click on the image below you&#8217;ll see a very short (38 second) clip of a demo website we put together to show how interactive web-based charts can work. This kind of technology is pretty simple now: all it takes is a little thought and imagination, and knowing the right people (which means us).</p>
<p><strong>Go to the live interactive chart (thanks to Majestic Research*)</strong></p>
<p>Firstly, it&#8217;s a demo so there are a few glitches. Secondly, please note that the data shown is purely indicative and not for investment purposes. The data was provided by Majestic Research* – a New York based investment-research firm we&#8217;ve done some interesting work for.</p>
<p>To see the live chart – you can click-and-drag and timeslice to your heart&#8217;s content – <a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/interactivecharts/html/index.html">click here</a>.</p>
<p><span style="color: #ffffff;">&#8230;</span></p>
<h6><em>*Find out more about about Majestic Research at <a href="http://www.majesticresearch.com">www.majesticresearch.com</a></em></h6>
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		<title>Text tables: five quick how-to tips to help you tame the Word-table beast</title>
		<link>http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/2009/02/08/text-table-tip/</link>
		<comments>http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/2009/02/08/text-table-tip/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Feb 2009 07:11:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>carter</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Client needs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Features]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Text tables]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/?p=129</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[

Text tables show your readers that you&#8217;re trying to help.
Text tables give you a flexible way to sum up complexity. They&#8217;re a really helpful feature in any update, bulletin, article, newsletter, or seminar handout. Or pitch. Or pretty much any document that you can think of.
Clients value them as they summarise, and allow you to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/clients-like-text-tables.png"><img class="alignnone size-large wp-image-207" title="clients-like-text-tables" src="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/clients-like-text-tables-394x277.png" alt="clients-like-text-tables" width="394" height="277" /></a></p>
<p><strong><br />
Text tables show your readers that you&#8217;re trying to help<span style="color: #ffffff;">.</span></strong></p>
<p>Text tables give you a flexible way to sum up complexity. They&#8217;re a really helpful <a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/2009/02/08/the-golf-and-the-allegro-a-parable-on-the-value-of-product-features-and-what-killed-the-allegro/">feature</a> in any update, bulletin, article, newsletter, or seminar handout. Or pitch. Or pretty much any document that you can think of.</p>
<p>Clients value them as they summarise, and allow you to compare and contrast information.</p>
<p><strong><span style="color: #ffffff;">&#8230;</span><br />
Clients find text tables useful, but authors<br />
don&#8217;t use them as often as they could</strong></p>
<p>They notice and remember text tables that highlight action points, explain pros and cons, or show the difference between old and new rules.</p>
<p>But many authors forget about tables or think they&#8217;re going to be too difficult to produce. We think that there are three reasons why expert-authors forget about text tables when they&#8217;re writing know-how updates:</p>
<ul>
<li><em><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="color: #000000;">Text-only bias:</span> </span></em><br />
If you&#8217;re used to thinking and writing great blocks of narrative text then a Word table is the last thing you&#8217;ll think of.</li>
<li> <span style="color: #000000;"><em>Fear of Word, and it&#8217;s complex table-formatting tools: </em></span><br />
People find creating text tables in Word a pain because they&#8217;re not used to using Word&#8217;s table-formatting tools (and they haven&#8217;t got the benefit of automated <a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/formats-and-tools/">Word templates</a>).</li>
<li><span style="color: #000000;"><em>Internal design team and brand-and-design guidelines: </em></span><br />
At some firms, expert authors fight running battles with brand guidelines that don&#8217;t include helpful advice on how to format tables.</li>
</ul>
<p><strong><br />
And here are some examples of how law firms can use text tables</strong></p>
<p>We&#8217;ve put together a document that shows just how effective text tables and other non-text techniques (e.g. flowcharts and decision trees) are. It contains ten examples – to see our personal favourite <a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/otf-nontext-explanations-for-law-firms-sept-09.pdf#page=3" target="_blank">click here</a>.</p>
<p><strong>Tame the Word-table beast: two helpful guides<br />
</strong></p>
<p>We&#8217;re fans of text tables and what they can do. You can create timelines, rustle up a flowchart, or compare the new (or proposed) situation with the current state of play. But the way that Word creates text tables can seem a bit daunting.</p>
<p>Word&#8217;s powers are its weakness when it comes to text tables. It has very powerful text-table formatting tools, <span style="color: #000000;"><em>and</em></span> some unhelpful default settings. Put these two factors together and it&#8217;s a cocktail of misery that puts lots of people off creating text tables. (Don&#8217;t be tempted to use Excel, by the way, as that&#8217;ll just create a different set of problems.)</p>
<p>But text-table help is at hand –  we&#8217;ve put together two pieces of advice to help you create clearer text tables:</p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;"><em>a) One-page guide to five good table-features</em></span> <a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/five-word-table-tips_use-with-video-tutorial.pdf">click here</a>.<em><br />
<span style="color: #000000;">b) Detailed 15-minute video tutorial (see below).<br />
</span></em></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;"><strong>A 15-minute video tutorial on creating text tables in Word</strong></span></p>
<p>Now then, fear not – not every text table will take you 15 minutes. The tutorial is that long because:<br />
– We&#8217;ve gone slowly and included every small step<br />
– It&#8217;s basic Word rather than an <a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/formats-and-tools/">automated Word-template</a>.</p>
<p>If you <span style="color: #000000;">click on the <em><span style="color: #000000;">full-screen icon (bottom right of window below</span></em></span>) you&#8217;ll see the video-tutorial at actual size (no zooms and pans to make you dizzy).</p>
<p>You&#8217;ll find it helpful to download the <a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/five-word-table-tips_use-with-video-tutorial.pdf">&#8216;five good text-table features&#8217;</a> guide first. It shows the table that&#8217;s created in the video with a list of the five tips, and it has a full-size version of the table that you an make your own notes on.</p>
<p><object width="500" height="380" data="http://blip.tv/play/Ae2tBJKUJg" type="application/x-shockwave-flash"><param name="src" value="http://blip.tv/play/Ae2tBJKUJg" /><param name="allowfullscreen" value="true" /></object></p>
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		<title>Publications put your reputation at risk: clients can compare your thinking to your peers&#8217;</title>
		<link>http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/2009/02/06/reputation_risk/</link>
		<comments>http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/2009/02/06/reputation_risk/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 06 Feb 2009 20:33:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Client needs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mnemonic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reputation risk]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Writing training]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[There's just no way to soften the blow – it may be worse if your clients do read your updates than if they don't. Few law-firms think about updates in terms of the risk that they pose to the firm's reputation – and revenue. But it's time to think again.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/every-publication-carries-reputation-risk.png"></a><a href="http://www.mono-art.com.au/"><img class="alignnone size-large wp-image-138" title="reputation-risk" src="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/reputation-risk-399x277.png" alt="reputation-risk" width="399" height="277" /></a></p>
<p><strong><span style="color: #ffffff;">&#8230;</span><br />
Updates: tiring to produce, and they put your reputation at risk</strong></p>
<p>There&#8217;s just no way to soften the blow – it may be worse if your clients do read your updates than if they don&#8217;t. You might say that this is pretty obvious: why wouldn&#8217;t you judge lawyers by their opinions on a legal development?</p>
<p>But few law-firms think about updates in terms of the risk that they pose to their reputation – and revenue.</p>
<p>Publications are usually seen as something that you have to do to stay on the radar of prospective clients and keep up with other firms. So the idea that all the effort that goes into them could be counter productive really is bad news.</p>
<p><strong>Law firms make clients drink from a legal-news hose</strong></p>
<p>Take a few minutes to imagine what happens when there&#8217;s a legal development that merits an update or an e-bulletin. Firstly, a legal publisher like PLC will almost definitely publish an update before you do. It&#8217;s their day job, and they don&#8217;t have to fit updates around the rest of their work. It<em> is </em>their work.</p>
<p>If you think that a development is worth writing about, then it&#8217;s odds on that your competitors agree. So they&#8217;ll write updates and e-bulletins too. And, just like you, they&#8217;ll send them to clients and to aggregators like Linex and the Banking Legal Technology portal. So a client&#8217;s likely to hear about the same development several times over.</p>
<p>Collectively, law firms make clients drink from a hose of information.</p>
<p><strong>Multiple updates on the same topic invite comparisons</strong></p>
<p>And it&#8217;s really easy – and sort of irresistible – to compare what different firms say on the same topic.</p>
<p>If they read your update then they can immediately form a view on:</p>
<ul>
<li>Whether you&#8217;ve just wasted their time by getting them to read something unimportant.</li>
<li>How commercially aware you are – did you miss the business impact?</li>
<li>Your grip on the topic compared to your competitors&#8217;.</li>
</ul>
<p><strong><br />
Think about client-needs, or turn the e-bulletin tap off</strong><strong></strong></p>
<p>Clients can do two things to lower the reputation-risk of their client-facing know how:<br />
– Turn the e-bulletin tap off and publish far fewer &#8216;news&#8217; updates.<br />
– Adjust your updates so that they give clients more of what they want.</p>
<p>Reducing your e-bulletin update output may seem a mad idea – many firms feel that they have to cover high-profile developments or their clients will think they&#8217;ve missed them. But let&#8217;s be clear – our suggestion is to cut down on the news items, and make sure that when you do send clients something it&#8217;s interesting and thoughtful.</p>
<p>Leave news chatter to your competitors, or cover it in a couple of lines – you could make a feature of the fact that you&#8217;re not bothering clients with run-of-the-mill developments.</p>
<p>If you want to follow the second option – adjusting updates so that you give clients more of what they want – you could make some simple changes:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/what-clients-want/">Talk to clients</a> about what they&#8217;d like you to cover, and whether they&#8217;d prefer regular updates or informal briefings around a pre-agreed agenda once a month or quarter.</li>
<li>Ponder our client-focus mnemonic <a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/what-clients-want/">Running Animals Beat Crawlers</a>.</li>
<li>Train your authors to write in a more client-focused way (e.g. have a clear summary, identify action points). Maybe some <a href="http://www.onethreefour.co.uk/writing-training/">writing training </a>would be a good idea – it&#8217;s a cheap way improve updates.</li>
</ul>
<p>There&#8217;s lots of scope for client service, and distinctive approaches, around client updates. And you&#8217;re likely to be pleasantly surprised by how straightforward it will be to make the changes that clients value.</p>
<p><strong>The good news – it&#8217;s a very low bar</strong></p>
<p>All firms have similar problems and very few firms do a consistently top-notch job – just a few simple tweaks and you&#8217;ll stand out from the crowd.</p>
<p>A little less news, a little more focus on what clients want. Before you know it you&#8217;ll be offering clients clients an enticing taste-sensation, rather than making them drink from that hose.</p>
<p><span style="color: #ffffff;">&#8230;</span></p>
<h6><span style="color: #000000;"><em>That picture of a broken cup: </em></span>Brian Morris, a talented Australian photographer gave me his permission to use the image at the top of this article. See more of Brian&#8217;s work at <a href="http://www.mono-art.com.au" target="_blank">www.mono-art.com.au</a></h6>
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