Japan no Ari

Tokyo and Vicinity

2009-07-18T01:48:00.000-07:00

Tokyo – the most exciting metropolis in Asia. This is a where traditions from centuries past exist side by side with the ever-moving elements of the latest in urban culture that radiate their own special heat and energy.

The Tokyo Metropolitan area is home to one-quarter of all Japanese, with 12 million souls in Tokyo proper alone.

The Imperial Palace, formerly Edo Castle, is still surrounded by its original innermost moat. Handsome gates and old guard towers are set at intervals around the grounds. The main entrance is approached by the elegant Nijubashi or Double Bridge and is open to the public on special occasions. The East Garden (Higashi Gyoen) is where the original donjon once stood. The garden is graced with flowers and blossoms of each season, open to all as an ideal place for relaxation.

Prominent on Tokyo Station’s Marunouchi side , the historical landmark Marunouchi Building, widely known as “Maru-Biru” originally constructed in 1923, newly reopened as a 36-story complex comprising restaurant, shops and offices in September 20002.

A 10-min. walk takes yu to the Ginza district, famous the world over for elegant shopping and its bright, kaleidoscopic neon lights. The Kabukiza Theater is just a stone’s throw away.

From the neon bustle of the Ginza and Yurakucho districts, turn to the spacious Ueno district where you will find Ueno Park, the largest in the city. In early April, the park turns into a paradise of delicate pale pink cherry blossoms and attracts numerous viewers and merrymakers. The park forms a great center of art and culture with its many and varied museums.

For a glimpse into Tokyo’s past, the Asakusa district is the Place. The many narrow back streets, lined with old buildings and shops, sell traditional items from kimono to hand-made combs. Asakusa Kannon Temple, with its colorful shopping lanes, is a marvelous place to buy souvenirs.

Shinjuku, on the city’s trendy west side, is home to popular and raucous nightspots, to fine and sophisticated shopping, as well as to the sedate Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden. In the nearby Hatsudai district is the Tokyo Opera City complex which features a full-scale opera house.

The Shibuya district, near the tranquil Meiji Shrine and the modish Harajuku and Aoyama district, is a popular shopping and entertainment paradise, particularly among the young set. Shibuya is a trend-setting hub from which the culture of youth is in continuous transmission. The forefront of international art and fashion is fully in evidence. People-watching from a sidewalk cafe is engaging and enjoyable.

Odaiba, built on reclaimed land in the Port of Tokyo, is one of the capital’s hottest visitor’s spots, featuring an expansive shopping mall and the Ooedo-Onsen Monogatari, exciting hot spring theme park. Its Ferris wheels, one of the world’s largest, is the symbol of Rainbow Town. The Ferris wheel is especially popular with young couples in the evening hours providing a fantastic night view from its enclosed capsules.

Side Trips from Tokyo

Tokyo Disney Resort, the most popular theme park in Japan, is in the Maihama district only 17 min. by train from Tokyo Sta.

Yokohama, Japan’s second largest city, 30 min. by rail from Tokyo, is one of the first Japanese cities that opened up to foreign residents during the Meiji Restoration (1868-1911) and is a bustling port city with numerous historic buildings and the spacious Sankei-en Garden. The “Minato Mirai 21” district on the waterfront is highly popular among younger generation, offering a most enjoyable shopping and fantastic gourmet experience. Yokohama’s China Town offers any number of excellent restaurants.

Kamakura, 1 hr. by rail from Tokyo, is a small quiet coastal town with tranquil temples. Once the seat of the feudal government set up in 1192, the town today still retains much of its ancient and historical heritage. Kamakura’s most famous attraction is the giant bronze Great Buddha. This impressive “Daibutsu” is 11.4 m. high, weighs 122 tons and sits in the open-air.

Near Kamakura Sta. is Tsurugaoka Hachimangu Shrine. A number of Buddhist temples, large and small, also dot the area. A leisurely stroll here slips you back to the 12^th-century Kamakura period. Whichever temple you visit, you’ll be greeted by the beautiful flowers and blossoms of the reason.

Hakone, 1 hr. 30 min rail from Tokyo’s Shinjuku Sta., is a famous hot spring resort area set in the beautiful mountains which comprise the Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park. A major attractionshere is the Open-Air Museum, with hundreds of sculptures. Relaxing in one of the many hot springs is simply a worthwhile experience. Take a pleasure cruise around Lake Ashi, offering marvelous views of Mt. Fuji. In Owakudani, steam and sulfurous fumes rise from crevices in the rocks.

Mt. Fuji, at 3,776 m., is not only Japan’s tallest mountain but it’s the best known symbol as well. In addition to being a favored climbing site during the months of July and August, Mt. Fuji is the center of a wide-ranging natural recreation zone. This includes the Fuji Five Lakes district to the north, which offers extensive opportunities for hiking, boating, fishing, camping, and picnicking.

The Izu Peninsula, south of Hokane, is an important recreational area known for its hot spring resorts. The Peninsula’s scenic backbone is formed by the hot spring and waterfall-rich Amagi Mountain Range.

The Seven Islands of Izu collectively form a superb resort area combining beautiful seascape attractions and hot springs as well as impressive volcanic topography. Oshima Island, for example, is a popular resort within an easy 1 hrs. 45 min. high-speed boat ride from Tokyo, allowing for eve a day trip.

Kusatsu Onsen is one Japan’s top spa resorts, situated less than four hours from Tokyo by direct bus link. The highly acidic spa water, which is potent enough to dissolve a ¥ 1 coin in a week, is extraordinary effective.

Nikko, 2 hrs. by rail from Tokyo, is both a gem of natural beauty and home to one of the must-sees of Japanese architecture. Toshogu Shrine which houses the mausoleum of the founder of the Tokugawa shogunate, is Nikko’s most famous attraction. The complex is unusual among Japanese architectural gems for its display of opulence and decorative complexity.

Kyoto and Nara

2009-07-10T23:05:00.000-07:00

KYOTO and NARA

The two ancient capitals home to treasures invaluable and traditions unsurpassed have remained unchanged over many centuries. Time-honored temples and traditionally serene streets evoke nothing less than the image of “Japan” you’ve long dreamed of.

Kyoto was Japan’s capital over 1,000 years, and during that time became the repository of much of the best of Japanese art, culture, religion, and thought. Kyoto can be reached in 2 hrs. 40 min by Shinkansen super express from Tokyo and 1 hr. 15 min. from the Kansai International Airport near Osaka.
In the center of Kyoto you find the Kyoto Imperial Palace, renowned as a pinnacle for its simplicity of Japanese architecture. (Note : You must apply for a permit with your passport, 20 min. before the 10 a.m or 2 p.m. tour.) Nearby is the more lavishly appointed Nijo Castle, home of the Tokugawa shogun on his rare visits to the city.

The Gion Corner near Shijo-Kawaramachi is an excellent place to view traditional arts and traditional theater. Rows of tastefully designed old-style restaurants add to the distinctly refined atmosphere. In the Higashiyama area, Sanjusangedo Temple is noted for its 1,0001 gilded wooden statues of Kannon, the Goddess of Mercy. Kiyomizu Temple is famous for its wide wooden veranda jutting out over an exquisite valley that extends to a panoramic view of the city. Ginkakuji Temple, or the Silver Pavilion, is renowned both for its exquisite architecture and the beauty of its understated landscape gardens.
The Katsura Imperial Villa, located in western Kyoto, is considered to be one of the finest examples of traditional Japanese architecture and garden landscaping. The Shugakuin Imperial Villa was built in the 17th century by the Tokugawa shogunate as a retreat for Emperor Go-Mizuno. Permission must be obtained from the Imperial Household Agency to visit these sites. Apply for a permit as many days in advance as possible.
The Arashiyama district, only 20 min. by train from central Kyoto, is dotted with many celebrated temples and shops. The area can be easily enjoyed on foot or bicycle, offering a superb walking experience especially on those fine weather days.

Western Kyoto contains musts for the tourist Kinkakuji and Ryoanji Temples. The brilliant Kinkakuji, or Golden Pavilion, is in excellent contrast to Ryoanji famed for its stone garden which is simplicity itself designed with only rocks and white sand.
Nara, 42 km. (28 mi.) south of Kyoto, is an older capital of Japan, and was also a major cradle of Japan’s arts, crafts, literature, and culture not to mention industry.

The major tourist attractions are clustered around attractions are clustered around Nara Sta. Nara Park is popularly known as Deer Park for its resident tame deer.
To the west lies Kofukuji Temple, founded in 710. Many valuable Buddhist statues are exhibited in the National Treasure House, and nearby is a five-storied pagoda which is mirrored in the Sarusawa Pond.

The Nara National Museum contains a collection of Buddhist art with pieces from every period.
But perhaps the ,most famous of Nara’s many ancient attractions is Todaiji Temple, where the Great Buddha of Nara sits. The Daibutsuden, where the great Buddha is housed, is claimed to be the world’s largest wooden structure.

Another attraction is the colorful Kasuga Grand Shrine erected in 768 – one of the most famous Shinto shrines in Japan. The vermilion –lacquered buildings create a beautiful contrast to the surrounding greenery. Some 1.800 stone lanterns stand in the shrines precincts and 1.000 metal lanterns are suspended from the eaves of its corridors.

Horyuji Temple, 45 min. by rail from Nara Sta., is not only superbly beautiful but one of the most important temples in Japan, was founded in 607. Around 40 buildings make up the complex, and are said to be the world’s oldest wooden structures.

Hokkaido

2009-07-01T06:34:00.000-07:00

Hokkaido nature’s paradise. Enjoy the whole of this extensive land to your heart’s content its mountains, highlands, rivers, lakes, the sea, and its azure skies.

Hokkaido, Japan’s northernmost main island , was aggressively settled from the 18^th century on, and today, as in olden times, still abounds in natural splendor.

Sapporo is the aerial gateway to Hokkaido from Tokyo and Osaka and is the island’s cultural, economic, and political center. The city is marked by its neatly laid out checkerboard-like streets.

The city’s main thoroughfare is the flower-adorned Odori Park, where the internationally popular Sapporo Snow Festival attracts viewers every February. Sapporo’s historical monument, the Clock Tower Building, adjoins a museum exhibiting the city’s history. The Popular hot spring resort Jozankei Spa, is only a short trip from Sapporo. It is a popular haven for many day visitors as well.

Lake Shikotsu, 1 hr. 20 min. by bus from Sapporo, is a beautiful caldera lake tucked among soaring cliffs. The water is deep blue, and never freezes over.

The circular caldera lake Lake Toya is another highlight. Four thickly wooded islets, dubbed the Nakanoshima Islands, grace the lake’s center.

Hakodate, accessible by train from Aomori, is another popular Hokkaido tourist spot. Hakodate is a port town noted for its splendid night view. The star-shaped Goryokaku fortress is a principal attraction in the city along with scenic Mt. Hakodate. Well worth a visit is the morning market with buyers and onlookers alike thronging its 360 small shops and stalls filled with fresh fish and vegetables. Simply watching the market’s lively hustle and bustle is a great attraction in itself.

Asahikawa in central Hokkaido can be reached in 1 hr. 30 min. by limited express from Sapporo. Another 1 hr. trip by local train brings you to Furano celebrated for its lavender fields in early summer. A vast undulating expanse of fields form exquisite flowery belts of narcissi, lavender and cosmos.

Driving through the flowering fields of Furano in this grand natural setting is highly popular among visitors of all generations and a truly unforgettable experience.

Kushiro, the largest city in eastern Hokkaido, is 4 hrs. by limited express from Sapporo. In eastern Hokkaido area you find a world of pristine nature, dotted with crystalline lakes. The greatest highlight here is the Kushiro Marshland which is a wildlife sanctuary. Canoeing down the Kushiro River , which weaves its way through this spectacular marshland, will remain a lifelong memory.

Hokkaido, a land of verdant nature, provides the nature lover with an extensive array of outdoor activities. Attractions include dolphin and whale watching, white-water rafting, horseback riding, woodland trekking, hot-air ballooning, and so much, much more.

Explorer Japan

2009-06-26T19:02:00.000-07:00

Let’s Explore Japan ^__^

KANSAI

The Kansai region has prospered as the capital of commerce in Japan since olden times. As such, Kansai is characterized by its distinct vitality and energy even today, creating a very special atmosphere that enlivens the visitor as well.

Osaka, 3 hrs. by Shikansen super express or 1 hr. by air from Tokyo, is Japan’s third-largest city and the commercial and industrial hub for western Japan. Situated at the mouth of the Yodo River emptying into Osaka Bay, Osaka has a network of canals that crisscross under its many busy streets, which have played an important role in the city’s prosperity.

As a classical city, it is very proud of its being the origin of Bunraku puppet theater. The Osaka Bay area is a must for visitors as an emerging center of the trendiest in urban attractions. The March 2001 opening of Universal Studios Japan^TM_,a Hollywood-based theme park, is an exciting addition to the area’s many attractions.

The absolute highlight is Osaka Castle, once the largest in Japan, built in 1586 by Toyotomi Hideyoshi. The present five-storied fortress, a copy of the original, contains many historical art objects and documents related to the Toyotomi family and Osaka of the old.

Nakanoshima, on a small delta between divergent streams of the Yodo River, is the civic center . At its end lies Temmangu Shrine, dedicated to Michizane Sugawara, a noted scholar. Nearby is the Tenjinbashi Shoping Street which has long prospered by catering to worshippers and visitors to the local shrine. A walk along its shopping arcade provides a glimpse into the daily lifestyle of the local residents.

For entertainment and shopping, don’t miss the Umeda and Namba districts. Umeda, centered around Umeda Sta., has a number of modern underground arcades which are always teaming with visitors and shoppers. Worthy of its reputation for “kuidaore” (the epicurean joy of over-indulgence in the delights of the table), Osaka truly caters to the gourmet. Try popular Osaka dishes such as “yakiniku” (grilled meat), “fugu-nabe” (globefish hotpot), “kushi-katsu” (skewed deep-fried pork and onions), “sushi” and “tako-yaki” (baked dumpling containing a piece of boiled octopus), among many, many others.

Kobe, 30 min. by rail from Osaka, is a major seapot which has developed at a rapid pace since the Meiji Restoration began in 1868, A city of hills, Kobe has many narrow paths and walkways that wind up and down the Rokko foothills that form the city’s backdrop. One of Japan’s main ports, along with Yokohama. Kobe harbors a fascinating foreign residential enclave that is great for strolling.

Kobe Port Tower, soaring 108m., is beautifully lit up in the evening. Across the way is Kobe Harbor land, a newly emerging waterfront development. It bustles with throngs of visitors who enjoy the famed night view of this great port city well into the evening hours.

Another major attraction in western Japan is located in Himeji City. Himeji Castle is one of the most beautiful castles to be found in the nation. With its twisting paths through the castle grounds leading past alabaster---plastered walls and the original buildings---preserved as national treasure---a visit here is not to be missed.

For a different unforgettable experience, stay at the monastery at the summit of Mt. Koya, a 2-hr. rail ride from Osaka. Founded in 816 by Kobo Daishi, the great exponent of the Shingon sect Buddhism, the monastery is comprised of over 120 temples, of which 53 offer lodgings and vegetarian meals at reasonable prices. The monastery is visited by 1 million pilgrims annually.

Japanese Traditions

2009-06-11T02:16:00.000-07:00

An introduction to Japanese culture and traditions that have been loved since ancient times and still remain in modern lives and society.

Artistic techniques passed down and polished through the ages

Ceramics

Because the techniques and patterns of Japanese ceramic ware were passed along from the Korean Peninsula, the distribution of famous kilns is centered around western Japan. The characteristics of production regions seen in modern ceramics developed in the 14^th century. Pottery manufacturing became active in the regions known as Japan’s six old kilns – Seto, Tokoname, Shigaraki, Echizen, Tanba and Bizen. Upon entering the 15^th century, tea ceremony became popular and tools used in tearooms, such as teacups, were made in Seto and other areas. Ceramics finished with Shino and Oribe glazes were particularly famous. New techniques were brought in from the Korean Peninsular in the 16^th century and Korean-style ceramics, such as Karatsu Ware and Hagi Ware, became popular. Imari Ware was made for the first time in the 17^th century from porcelain stone discovered in Arita. The use of various colors in Imari Ware was a breakthrough compared to the monotint of conventional works. This development was followed by the establishment of the Kakiemon style of underglaze blue and white porcelain ware. It was from this time that many ceramics were exported abroad and it is said that these fine and graceful artworks enthralled the royalty and techniques for Arita ceramics were passed along to other places such as Kyoto and Kutani.

Joinery (Woodwork Products)

“Joinery” is a technique for making cabinets with lids and drawers by fitting wood together without the use of nails or any other metal ware. The history of joinery can be traced back to the court culture of the 6^th century, where the craftsmen mainly produced items for the nobility. From about the 17^th century, products for samurai and commoners began to be made. Many such pieces can be seen, constructed from beech wood, zelkova, paulownia, and other materials and using the grain of the wood to maximum advantage to create a unique and beautiful result.

Lacquer Ware

Lacquer ware is the generic term for woodwork glazed in sap from lacquer trees found mainly in East Asia. Production regions are spread around Japan, however the Wajima Ware, Aizu Ware, Echizen Ware, Yamanaka Ware and Kishu Ware are known as the five big areas of production. Each region has its own characteristics . For example, most Wajima Ware consists of art work and high-quality pieces, while most Aizu Ware is marketed towards consumers at reasonable prices.

Textiles

Blanket texture patterns found on a 3^rd century earthen vessel are the first trace of woven goods in Japan. Since the 8^th century onward, technicians from China and the Korean Peninsula passed on techniques of silk cultivation and woven goods developed as regional industries throughout Japan, from quality products made out of materials such as silk, to products for everyday use, made from hemp, cotton and other materials.

TOKYO TOWER

2009-03-06T02:14:00.000-08:00

Tokyo Tower has been made famous by its appearance in many movies and cartoons. Tokyo Tower is really one of few icons of Tokyo. Tokyo Tower (東京タワー Tōkyō tawā) is a tower in Minato-ku, Japan, at 35° 39′ 30″ N 139° 44′ 43″ E, whose design is based on the Eiffel Tower in Paris, France. The Tower is 333 meters tall (9 meters taller than the Eiffel Tower, or 33 if the latter's TV Antenna is not included) making it the world's highest self-supporting iron tower.

Unlike the Eiffel Tower, Tokyo Tower is located in the middle of a city block. The tower only weighs about 4000 tons, which is extremely light compared to the 10100 ton Eiffel Tower, and it is painted in white and orange according to aviation safety regulations. From dusk to 11 PM, the tower is brilliantly illuminated in orange. The lighting is occasionally changed for special events; for the Japan premiere of The Matrix, for instance, the Tower was lit in neon green.

The first floor houses an aquarium, home to 50,000 fish, the third floor is a wax museum and an attraction called the Mysterious Walking Zone, and the fourth floor a Trick Art Gallery. There are also two observatory floors, the main observatory (at 150 m) and the so-called "special observatory" (at 250 m); both afford a spectacular 360 degree view of Tokyo and, if the weather is clear.

In much the same way the Eiffel Tower has become a cliche in American cinema, the Tokyo Tower is often used in anime and manga, with series such as Digimon, Sailor Moon, Tenchi Muyo!, X, and Magic Knight Rayearth often featuring climatic events occurring at the Tokyo Tower. It has also been used often in the monster films by Toho, having been destroyed by Mothra, Godzilla and also the location of the final battle of King Kong Escapes in which King Kong takes on his mechanical double.

EATING PLEASURE and ENJOY THE GOURMENT IN KUMAMOTO

2009-02-07T07:38:00.000-08:00

Kumamoto Ramen
A special character of this ramen is its thick soup made from the boiled bones of pigs and chikens, and fat Chinese noodles. Many specialized ramen can be found in kumamoto town, each of which has developed its own unique taste.

Higo Beef
Higo Beef comes from Japanese brown cows raised in Kumamoto. The brown cows graze on the tender grass of the plains of Aso from early summer to auntum. This particular beef is now recognized as a low-fat, healthy meat.

Kuma Shochu
Japanese spirits distilled from good quality rice using crystalline underground water of Kuma River. The drink boasts a peculiar flavor and taste, excellent body that doesn’t leave behind the bad effects often associated with drinking.

Karashi Renkon
Lightly fried lotus root stuffed with spicy mustard. The characteristic crips and pugent tastes assail one’s nose as you prepare to dine on this delicacy.

Basashi Marbled horse meat eaten by dipping it in soy sauce mixed with ginger or garlic. Often so tender. It melts on your tongue.

Taipi-en
A dish that can only be found in Kumamoto. This bean-starch vermicelli dish uses a stock made by boiling chicken bones. It’s slightly seasoned, chock full of different ingredients, healthy and liked by many.

Product of the district

Higo Zogan
A craft peculiar to Kumamoto with a 400 year tradition. Various patterns are achieved by striking gold and silver into an iron plate. Pendants and tie-pins are popular items.

Kutami Uchiwa
Fans made of Japanese paper and covered with persimmon varnish retaining an air of the past. Their gracious color are unique in the Kutami Uchiwa.

Ceramic Art Articles
Numerous kilns in Kumamoto, such as Kodayaki and Shodaiyaki have a long cherished history of producing fine ceramic art pieces. They were financially supported by the Hosokawa clan.

Hanatebako
A typical hand-painted box made in the Hitoyoshi district. Depicting a stylized camellia motif.

Yamaga Toro
A traditional object of craft-work produced in YAmaga, a lantern made out of Japanese paper which has been hand-filtered and glue without using wood or metal pieces.

Modern Performing Arts

2009-02-02T17:35:00.000-08:00

Modern performing arts, such as opera, “Buto” dance, musicals,plays, and ballet can also be enjoyed in various cities across the country. In Tokyo, especially, top artist from around the world are constantly on stage. Some are so popular that tickets have to be reserved well in advance. Tokyo Opera City is a state-of-the-art full-scale hall ideal for concerts and opera. The Takarazuka Troupe, a unique al-girl musical company, attracts many people who enjoy its brilliant performances where male roles are all played by females. The internationally celebrated “Buto” dance theater impresses the audience with its avant-garde performances unique to Japan.

The Arts
Among its indigenous arts, few are more typically Japanese than Ikebana, or the art of flower arranging. Closely related to the Zen Buddhist art of the tea ceremony, ikebana emphasizes simplicity and precision of from and aims at symbolizing the various aspects of nature. There are numerous schools teaching Ikebana, many of which offer instruction in English.

The art of tea, or Chanoyu, is an aesthetic cult of spiritual refinement that was originally very popular among the ruling samurai. Today, you can see and possibly participate in demonstrations of Chanoyu at some of the major schools and in hotels.

Ceramic and Porcelain
As Chanoyu began to spread in the Muromachi period (1333-1573), it gave rise to ceramic producing centers around the country. Each with its own distinctive style. The 17th century saw the town of Arita succeed in firing porcelains which gave further momentum to the rise of Japan’s pottery industry in subsequent years. Among numerous producing centers, the most famous are Mashiko-yaki (ware) in the Kanto region : Seto-yaki,Tokoname-yaki,Minoyaki and Katani-yaki in the Chubu region : Kiyomizu-yaki and Shigaraki-yaki in the Kansai region :Bizen-yaki and Hagi-yaki in the Chugoku area:Imari-yaki,Arita-yaki and Karatsu-yaki in Kyushu. These production centers have pottery museums, shops and pottery-making classes where even the beginner can experience shaping and designing his/her own fulfillment.

Entertainment in Japan

2009-01-25T07:06:00.000-08:00

Sports

Sports of all kinds enjoy great popularity in Japan. And, in its various martial arts, Japan has contributed several major sports to the world at large.

Traditional Sports

Among home-grown sports, none represents Japan’s national feeling as much as Sumo, a form of wrestling which originally was practiced during festivals and on holy days at Shinto shrines. Consisting of a single hard-packed dirt ring in which two-often enormous –men meet, a Sumo match is won when one wrestler forces the other from the ring or to the ground. Sumo involves intricate rules and an entire vocabulary of holds, thrusts and strategies that its devotees delight in debating.

Judo is a martial art of self defense which was born in Japan and now enjoys popularity among devotees internationally. Based on principles of leverage and using an opponent’s strength to one’s own advantage, Judo is now an Olympic medal event. The Kodokan training center in Tokyo is a good place to see Judo pupils training, as well as occasional exhibition bouts by experts.

Kendo is a form of fencing in which opponents clad in heavy cotton padding and lacquered armor assail one another with bamboo swords. The Nippon Budokan Hall in Tokyo is the best place to observe Kendo.

Karate, a form of weaponless combat , was developed by Okinawan peasants whom their mainland rulers forbade from carrying arms. Trained in the concentration of energy into blow of the hand or foot, a Karate expert can break through a thick stack of bricks or wood with a single stroke. Go to the Japan Karate Association in Tokyo to watch trainess and experts alike practice.

Aikido is another martial art based on concentrating one’s energy, as well as taking advantage of an opponent’ s strenght. Aikido is especially valued among its followers as a way of maintaining and increasing physical fitness. The Aikikai is an Aikido center in Tokyo.

Japanese archery, Kyudo, is considered bto be as much for individual spiritual refinement and the development of concentration as it is for competition. Long associated with he principles of Zen Buddhism, archery contests can sometimes be viewed temples.

Contemporary Sports

Baseball is so popular in Japan that many fans are surprised to hear that Americans also consider it their “national sport.”Especially popular are the national level spring and summer tournaments among senior high-school teams. Schools, champions representing their respective prefectures, gather at the Koshien Stadium in Hyogo prefecture and vie for victory. Almost everyone from aroound Japan becomes near fanatical in support of the teams from heir respective birthplaces. Professional baseball is well developed, with twelve teams being sponsored by major corporations. In Tokyo , the most favored place to see a game is the Tokyo Dome Stadium located in the grounds of Korakuen Amusement Park. Cheering for your favorite professional baseball team is a unique and powerful activity, using trumpets, drums and other noise-making instruments.

Soccer is a sport which is now a focus of explosive popularity among children and young people in Japan.

Skiing is a big in Japan, with millions of skiers flocking to the major resorts in the mountains of Honshu and Hokkaido. The nation’s ski resorts are very well developed, and compare favorably with the top regions of Europe, the U.S. and Canada.

Recently, the number of ski grounds that also cater to snowboarding is increasing as the sport gains in popularity especially among young people.

Skating is available indoor rinks in the major cities, as well as at excellent outdoor facilities in the wintertime in the north and Hokkaido.

Shopping

In a country that manufactures a large percentage of the entire world’s consumer goods, and that structures its entire national existence around the marketplace, it is no surprise that shopping takes up a goodly proportion of most visitors time. The Japanese themselves love shopping, and look upon a visit to the big departement stores in the major cities as recreation. The stores encourage this by offering child-care services, giving away free food samples in their grocery markets and delicatessens, holding art shows and demonstrating native and foreign crafts.

DAILY LIFE IN JAPAN

2009-01-21T21:44:00.000-08:00

DAILY LIFE

Life in Japan has changed dramatically after WWII, becoming more westernized. It is blending of Japanese and western elements, in the areas of food, clothing and housing. Taking food for example, people may eat tempura one day and a hamburger or Chinese noodles on the next day.

Housing
Most residences in pre-war Japan were wooden structures with tiled roofs, and virtually all the rooms had tatami mats on the floor. Residential structures today commonly have western-style rooms with wooden floors and, in urban areas, many people live in high-rise multiple-family dwellings.

Food
Rice is the staple food in Japan and choppsticks are commonly used. Wellknown Japanese dishes include sushi,tempura and soba noodles. Japanese cuisine today offers a broad variety of dishes besides the more traditional fare, incorporating elements from Asia. Europe and North America into the daily diet.

Education
Every Japanese child receives 9 years of compulsory education 6 years of elementary scholl and 3 years of middle school. 97 % of all Japanese further go to high school (3 years) 49% of the high school graduates advance on o higher education at universities and junior colleges. The school year begins in April.

Seasonal Pleasures
Japan has four clearly distict seasons and a rich abundance of seasonal leisure activities. In spring, people gather for parties under cherry trees in full bloom while summer is a time for festivals and fireworks displays. People in yukata (informal kimono) dance to bonodori songs while tasting a variety of snacks at outdoor food stalls. People go hiking in mountains in auntum to view multicolored auntum leaves. Winter brings bustling activity to ski resorts in the country’s snow belt.

EXPERIENCING NATURE KUMAMOTO

2009-01-17T20:48:00.000-08:00

EXPERIENCING NATURE

Enraptured with Dynamic Nature

Filled with noteworthy sites, namely MT. Aso, location of the world’s largest caldera, and Amakusa’s clear blue sea spreading before you. Follow your curiosity as you explore the area.

ASO The prominent tourist rsort of Aso, the land of fire and symbol of Kumamoto, is visited annually by more than 18 million people. The world’s largest caldera is found in Kumamoto, where you can relax in the spas, challenge yourself at a variety of sports such as paragliding and hot-air ballooning, or enjoy the many other amusements found at this delightful throve of fun and relaxation.

Aso Nakadake Craters

A dynamic spectacle, the circumference of which is 4 kilometers, at a depth of 150 meters, and overlooking the seven craters. Lava temperatur flowing from the crater reaches up to 1,000 – 1,200⁰C. Referred to as “The First Crater”, this magnificent site pours forth white fuming smoke, continuing its volcanic activity through the years. Lava poured throughout the area has left it an entirely different world of no vegetation.

Yoh Shomei Picture Book Museum

The Yoh Shomei Pictures Book Museum is located at the top of a small hill in the southern part of Aso. Original pictures are on exhibition permanently. You can also enjoy taking in the scennic views of Aso as you go for a stroll in the adjacent large open field.

AMAKUSA

Amakusa, home to more than 120 island in every size, is a picturesque place of scenic beauty facing both the East China Sea and the Shiranui Sea. The area is also popular as a drive course where you can enjoy fresh and abundant marine product, spas, marine sports, fishing and much more.

Dolhin Watching Some 300 wild dolphins live in the seas around Tsushi-shima Island of Amakusa. The dolphins are present all year round, a glimpse of which you can be assured of seeing 40 minutes from shore by boat.

Five Bridges of Amakusa and Amakusa Matsushima Island

The Pearl Line, or the Five Bridges of Amakusa, connect main Kyushu with the Amakusa Islands. The picturesque scenery, replicating a miniature landscape garden, of Amakusa Matsusima can be fully enjoyed from the top of these bridges.

The West Coast of Amakusa

The west coast of Amakusa displays a landscape of wild, masculine scenery. The mysterious rock scraped by the raging waves of the East China Sea, Jusan-botoke Point where a number of cave mouths are spread out, Jusan-botoke (13-Buddha) Creek, a national designated natural monument are some o the scenic masterpieces. The setting sun sinking into the ocean here is chosen as one of the 100 famous sunsets of Japan.

TAMANA/YAMAGA/KIKUCHI

Various ancient tombs as well as historical spot are scattered throughout the entire district of Kikuchi River. Spas and numerous leisure facilities are also found here.

Greenland Over 80 attractions to ride and enjoy at one of Japan’s largest amusement parks. Eqiped with drinking, eating and lodging facilities, this facility becomes an excellent place to stay over for a few days!

Ultraman Land Anything about Ultraman can be found at this theme park dedicated to him family.

History Park Kikuchi Castle

An ancient mountain castle constructed by the Imperial Court of Yamato with its prestige. Located on the grounds are an octagonal tower, rice granary, ancient buildings that are still standing and excavated tunnels.

KIKUCHI GORGE

A gorge in the premises of the sources of Kikuchi River, pride of all Kyushu as the most beautiful gorge in the region. It is surrounded by virgin forests where trees such as oak, chinquapin,maple,ect., grow luxuriantly. The deep v-shaped valleys display spectacular sights, refreshing to the senses, following a line of waterfalls displayed in various sizes.

CENTRAL KUMAMOTO

Kumamoto City, boasting a population of 670,000 peoples, has prospered as the seat for the prefectural goverment of Kumamoto. In addition to its modern city appearance, one cannot help but sense the peculiar sentimental atmosphere in the air brought about by the remains found throughout the city of the castle town it once was.

Suizenji Jojuen Park A panoramic Momoyama-type landscape garden, constructed close to 300years ago by Prince Tadotashi Hosokawa, a feudal lord. Carp swim in a pond filled with clean spring water. A grassy hill modeled after the old-time fifty-three stages on the Tokaido highway, a mountain fashioned after MT. Fuji and more artistic works of nature are beautifully arranged here.

Tram Car in Downtown of Kumamoto City

The city tram is convenient and fun for taking a tour of Kumamoto City. The particular tram’s extraordinarily low floor made its first introduction to Japan here, giving the impression of gliding effortlessly around the city.

YATSUSHIRO/MINATAMA

Enjoy to your heart’s content the feeling and sports of the ocean, mountain and river. Join the throungs who make their way here in the fall to view the spectacular sight of scarlettinged leaves.

Utase-bune

A type of trawlnet fishing seen in the Sea of Shiranui. This particular menthod of fishing which completely depends on the winds and waves is familiar amongst the locals for carrying on the area’s poetic charm through the ages to the present. Tourists can also take part in a specially set-up Utase-bune.

KUMA Here in Kuma you can enjoy the refined atmosphere of ravines surrounded by the mountainous districts of Kyushu. Also famous for its role in the legend surrounding the fall of the Taira Family.

Scarlet-tinged Leaves of Gokanosho

Gokanosho is still considered an unexplored region to this day. The sheer mountains displaying their auntumn tints is a site well-worth seeing.

ABOUT NARA

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NARA
Nara, a city even older than Kyoto, has a distinction of being the first permanet capital of Japan. Previously, the capital had moved to the palace of whichever emperor was reigning.
But from 710-784-with another 10 years at nearby Nagaokakyo –Nara was a large metropolis of palaces,temples,shrines and dwellings. The arts,crafts and industry were encouraged and flourished to and flourished to an exceptional degree, and the awesome results can still be seen to day. The Nara period also realized the firm establishment of Buddhism alongside the indigenous Shinto religion, to the cultural enrichment of Both.
At present, Nara has the unique honor of preserving the world’s oldest wooden structure, at Horyuji Temple, and also the world’s largest, at the great Todaiji Temple. Separated from Kyoto by hills running nort to west, the venerable city basks comfortably in a pleasant stateof mellow relaxion. Graceful tame deer, regarded as divine messengers, roam peacefully about Nara Park and in the precincts of shrines and temples.

Getting There
From Kansai International Airport :
By JR train : 35 min. By Limited Express “Haruka” to Tennoji Station and 35 min. by a rapid train to R Nara Station
By other train : 35 min.by Nankai Limited Express “Rapi:t” to Namba Station and 40 min.by Kintetsu rapid train to Kintetsu-Nara Station.
From Kyoto : 45 min.by JR rapid train to JR Nara Station or 45 min. by Kintetsu express train to Kintetsu-Nara Station.

Sightseeing
Nara is that rarity in the world, an ancient city of wooden monuments that, in spite of the vicissitudes of time, has managed to retain an impressive number of historical and artistic treasures. Although several days at least are necessary to see Nara’s Temples, shrines and art works properly, judicious planning can lead to a good overall view in a day or two of the most celebrated sites as they are clustered is specific areas.

AROUND NARA PARK
NARA PARK is a finely wooded area more popularly called Deer Park for its over 1,000 gentle deer wanderling about. A favorite pastime is to feed them special biscuits obtainable at the park.

Kofukuji Temple was founded in 710 as the tutelary temple of the height of its prosperity, only six remain . However, four of them are designated National Treasures, and the Five-storied Pagoda reflected in nearby Sarusawanoike Pond is one of the most scenic sights of Nara.

Nara National Museum houses a remarkable collection of Buddhist art. Besides items owned by the museum itself are important by various temples and shrines throught the country, and in particular those in the Kansai area.

Todaiji Temple is not only one of the greatest attractions in Nara, but in Japan as well. Founded in the mid 8th century, it has remained one of the most important temples in the land to this day. He colossal statue of Buddha was last repaired in 1692, and its wooden hall-the largest in the world-was rebuilt in 1709 one-third smaller than the original.
The raised, specially-constructed Shosoin Treasure Repository housed Todaiji’s priceless collection of art objects until the mid-20th century when they were placed in modern ferro concrete structures. Selected items from the collection can be seen at the Nara National Museum from late October to early November.

Nara-machi the area located south of Sarusawanoike Pond and west of Gangoji Temple, preserves aesthetic Japanese structure such as Imanishike Shoin Residence dating back to the 16th to 18th centuries. This area is ideal for exploring the aesthetic of traditional Japanese architecture and its historical background, ink and sake merchant’s houses, several small museums portraying daily and traditional crafts, and Nara’s history commercial trade with other Asian countries.

Festival and Events of the Four Seasons 3

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WINTER – Season of snowy pleasure

Except for the extreme nort, winter in Japan is not overly severe, and is usually tempered by warm sushine and blue skies.

On the orther hand, in the northern regions, various festivals related to snow and ice are held. Tourists and residents alike enjoy huge snow and ice sculptures and participate in the season’s rural customs and events.

Numerous events and fairs also take place throughout Japan in connection with the New Year season, which is the most important annual day for the Japanese.

Festivals and Events

December 15-18 On-matsuri of Kasuga Shrine in Nara, featuring a masquerade procession.

December 17-19 Hagoita-ichi (Battledore fair) of Asakusa Kannon Temple in Tokyo.

December 31 Okera Mairi of Yasaka Shrine in Kyoto. Sacred fire ceremony.

December 31 Namahage in Oga Peninsula, Akita pref. Men disguised as devils make door-to-door calls to houses with children.

January 1 New Year’s Day. From the first to third, almost all companies, factories and businesses are closed. Families celebrate the New Year enjoying special dishes, wearing their best kimono or dress, and visiting shrines and temples to pray foor good health and happiness for the year.

January 6 Dezomeshiki or the New Year’s Parade of Firemen in Tokyo with acrobatic stunts on top of tall ladders.

Mid-January (for 15 days) first Sumo Tournament, Tokyo.

Day before Coming-of-Age Day Grass Fire Ceremony on Mt. Wakakusayama, Nara.

Early February for 7 days Snow Festival in Sapporo, Hokkaido. The most famous snow festival in Japan with many huge, elaborate snow and ice sculptures.

Early or Mid-February Snow Festivals in Asahikawa, Abashiri and other cities in Hokkaido.

February 3 or 4 Setsubun or Bean-Throwing Festival is observed at leading temples across the country.

February 3 or 4 Latern Festival of Kasuga Shrine, Nara.

February 16-17 Bonden Festival in Yokote, Akita. Dozens of Bonten, symbol of the God of Creativity, are carried by young men.

February 15-16 Kamakura Matsuri in Yokote, Akita. Snow houses enshrining the God of Water are erected

3rd Sat. of February Eyo or Hakada Matsuri (naked festival) at Saidaiji Temple, Okayama.

NATIONAL HOLIDAYS

January 1 New Year’s Day

2nd Monday in January Coming-of-Age Day

February 11 National Foundation Day

March 21 (or 20) Vernal Equinox Day

April 29 Greenery Day

May 3 Constitution Memorial Day

May 5 Children’s Day

3rd Monday in July Maritime Day

3rd Monday in September Respect-for-the-Aged Day

September 23 (or 24) Auntumnal Equinox Day

2nd Monday in October Health-Sports Day

November 3 Culture Day

November 23 Labor Thanksgiving Day

December 23 The Emperor’s Birthday

Note :

(1) When a national holiday falls on Sunday, the following Monday becomes a holiday.

(2) When a day (except for Sundays and the above) is sandwiched between national holidays, it also becomes a holiday. This rule is applicable on the 4th of May.

ONSEN

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ONSEN- The abundant volume of subsurface water in Kumamoto causes high quality hot spring to spout out in scattered places within the prefecture. There are many open-air baths, acquiring wide-spread popularity as natural remedy areas that still bear a rustic appearance.

Kikuchi Onsen – The water here is most beautiful in the prefecture, blessed with close proximity to the Kikuchi Gorge. The hot-spring water quality is mellow and gentle to the skin.

Yamaga Onsen –According to history, This onsen is said to have been discovered approximately 800 years ago when deer were found healing their wounds in the mountain at the nearby marshes. The water is abundant and a little alkalescent , containing radium, transparent and mild to the skin. Foot baths are set up as well for those who prefer a short visit.

Tamana Onsen – Enveloped in ancient roman air, this onsen town can be found amongst the numerous decorated ancient tombs scattered around in colorful brightness.

Kurokawa Onsen – The esthetic air of this onsen town leaves you quietly in time and space. You can tour the different onsen by collecting a wooden bill for bathing.

Uchinomaki Onsen - Many literary magnates attracted to the magnificent scenery of Aso have made a visit to this onsen. Several fine pieces of literary work and songs have been based on the setting of this land.

Yunoko Onsen – An ocean onsen facing the Sea of Shiranui . You can enjoy a variety of open-air baths, such as a spelunk bath, a observatory bath and many more.

Hotoyoshi Onsen-There are many headsprings in this district, and at least 20-some public bath houses standing side-by-side in Hitoyoshi City alone

Shirakawa Fountainhead-The fountainhead of Shirakawa, a first-rate river, boasts a water volume of 60 tons per minute. It is one of the 100 celebrated waters of Japan selected by the Environment Ministry.

Ikeyama Fountainhead-Located in mysterious atmosphere surrounded by giant trees older than 200 years. Selected by the Environment Ministry as one of the 100 celebrated waters of Japan.

Festival and Events of the Four Seasons 2

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SUMMER – Play time in the land of Nature
Summer is the season of rice planting, as well as being the time of total greenery throughout the country. The green cherry leaves, maples, oaks and chestnuts in mountain forests contrast with the deeper tints of evergreen pines, while the delicate shoots of bamboo sway gently throught the land.
Summer is the season of fireworks. Almost every night, communities around Japan stage lively firework displays colorfully enlivening the night skies.
Summer throught Japan culminates with large-scale festivals, many with folk dancing, as well as “Bon odori” dance meetings for the recreation of local residents, friends and visitors.

Festivals and Events
Mid-June Sanno Matsuri of Hie Shrine in Tokyo features a procession of portable shrines through the busy streets of the Akasaka District, every other year.

2nd Sat.of June Chagu-chagu Umakko Horse Festival in Morioka where colorfully decorated horses are on parade.

July 7 Tanabata or Star Festival throught Japan. The most famous is held in Sendai with the decoration of numerous bamboo branches with colorful paper stripes.

Mid-July (for 15 days) Fourth Sumo Tournament, Nagoya.

July 13-15 (or August in many areas) Bon Festival throughout the country. Religious rites are held in memory of the dead. Bon odori folk dances are offered to comfort their souls.

July 14 Nachi Shrine Himatsuri or Fire Festival, Nachi-Katsura features the bearing of 12 giant torches by white-robed prients.

July 1-15 Hakata Gion Yamagasa in Fukuoka peaks on the 15th with a parade of giant floats.

July 16-17 Gion Matsuri, the largest festival in Kyoto, dates back to the 9th century. Gorgeously bedecked traditional floats parade through the main streets.

Last Sat.of July Grand Fireworks Display over the Sumida River in Tokyo.

July or August Kangensai Music Festival of ItsukushimaShrine in Hiroshima, featuring court music and dances.

July 24-25 Tenjin Matsuri of Temmangu Shrine in Osaka features a parade of boats bear-ing portable shrines on the Dojima River.

August 1-7 Nebuta Matsuri Festival in Aomori (August 2-7), and Neputa Matsuri Festival in Hirosaki (August 1-7), with parades og enormous lighted papier-mache dummies set on floats.

August 3-6 Kanto Matsuri Festival in Akita, featuring a parade of long bamboo poles hung with many lighted lanterns.

August 5-7 Hanagasa Matsuri in Yamagata, with a dance parade of some 10,000 townspeople wearing traditional straw hats with colorful artifical flowers.
August 12-15 Awa Odori Folk Dance Festival in Tokushima. The entire city resounds with singing and dancing day and night.
August 16 Daimonji Bonfire on the hills overlooking Kyoto.

AUTUM-Tinted leaves and harvest time
While the summer linger into September here and there, by October most at Japan is enjoying the cool, crisp days of its distinct autumn.
Autumn in Japan brings swings swirls of changing leaves, in vivid hues of crimson, gold, bronze and yellow, that paint its hills and mountainsides in carpets of color. The season of harvest. In rural areas, the many rice fields turn to gold, and the grain is soon cut and stacked or hung out to day in neat, even rows. A time of frequent festivals, sports meets and cultural functions around the country.
Eager crowds also, throng to the many chrysanthemum shows which crop up around the country.

Festivals and Events

September 16 Yabusame or Horseback Archery takes place at Tsurugaoka Hachimangu Shrine in Kamakura.

Mid-September (for 15 days) 5th Sumo Tournament, Tokyo.

October 7-9 Kunchi Festival of Suwa Shrine in Nagasaki features a dragon dance of Chinese origin.
October 9-10 Takayama Matsuri of Hachimangu Shrine is noted for its parade of colorful floats.

Mid-October Nagoya City Festival with a procession of feudal lords along the city streets.

October 14-15 Kenka Matsuri or “Roughhouse” Festival of Matsubara Shrine in Himeji reaches its climax on the 15th.

Mid-October –Mid-November Chrysanthemum Exhibitions at Meiji Shrine and Asakusa Kannon Temple in Tokyo.

October 17 Autumn Festival of Toshogu Shrine in Nikko, with a parade of palanquins escorted by armor-clad retainers.
October 22 Jidai Matsuri or Festival of the Ages of Heian Shrine in Kyoto is one of the three grandest festivals of Kyoto

October 22 Fire Festival of Yuki Shrine, Kurama, in Kyoto, features long rows of torches embedded along approaches to the shrine.

November 2-4 Okunchi of Karatsu Shrine in Saga is famous for its parade of colorful floats.

November 3 Daimyo Gyoretsu in Hokane is a faithful reproduction of a feudal lord’s procession.

Mid-November Tori-no-ichi, or Rake Fair of Otori Shrine in Kanto Region.

Mid-November (for 15 days) Sixth Sumo Tournament, Fukuoka.

November 15 Sichi-go-san (7-5-3) is the shrine-visiting day for children aged 3, 5 and 7 in appreciation of their good health given them by the guardian goods.

Festival and Events of the Four Seasons 1

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Festival and Events of the Four Seasons

The Japanese archipelago, for the most part, belongs to the temperate zone and its climate is charaterized by four distinct seasonal changes. This climatic feature has long been a great source of enjoyment. Above all, the festivals of Japan may well be one of the country’s greatest sources of enjoyment. Festivals take place virtually every day throughout the year, somewhere in Japan. Listed here are only some examples of major Japanese festivals from a list that is almost uncountable.

SPRING-The plum and cherry trees burst into bloom

From the first days of March, when flowering plum blossoms debut, to the last days of May, when the last flowering cherry blossoms fall from the trees of northern Japan, spring is a time for rebirth in the name of nature and human celebration throught the land.

Springtime in Japan literally means flowers, in a stunning rainbow panoply of varieties and shapes. Particularly plentiful are blossoms of camellia, iris, lotus and mustard. Numerous flower festivals are everywhere.

Festivals and Events

March 1-14 Omizutori or Water-Drawing Festival of Todaiji Temple, Nara. A solemn rite performed in the flickering light of pine torches reaches its peak on the night of the 12th.

March 3 Hina Matsuri or Doll Festivals throughout the country. Festivals for girls celebrated at home by decorating and displaying miniature dolls.

March 13 Kasuga Matsuri (Festival) of Kasuga Shrine in Nara stages a 1,000-year-old classic dance.

Mid-March (for 15 days) Second Sumo Tournament, Osaka

April 1-30 Miyako Odori or Cherry Dance, Kyoto. Japanese dances presented by “Maiko” apprentice entertainers.

April 8 Hana Matsuri or Floral Festivals in all Buddhist temples, in commemoration of Buddha’s birthday.

April 14-15 Takayama Matsuri of Hie Shrine in Takayama, with a parade of gorgeous floats.

April 16-17 Yayoi Matsuri of Futarasan Shrine in Nikko, featuring a parade of legendary gods on horseback.

May 3-4 Hakata Dontaku in Fukuoka features a parade of legendary gods on horseback.

May 3-5 Kite Battles, in Hamamatsu. Competitors fly huge kites to try and cut strings of their opponents’ kites.

May 5 Children’s Day throughout the Country. Noted for colorful flying carps streamers rippling in the spring wind.

May 11 Cormorant fishing on the Nagara River, Gifu. (Until October 15)

May 15 Aoi Matsuri or Hollyhock Festival in Kyoto features a magnificent pageant.

Mid-May (for 15 days) Third Sumo Tournament, Tokyo

Mid-May Kanda Matsuri of Kanda Myojin Shrine in Tokyo (held every odd-year). Dozens of Mikoshi portable shrines are one parade.

May 17-18 Grand Festival of Toshogu Shrine in Nikko. Highlighted by a spectacular procession ofb over 1,000 armor-clad men.

3rd Sun.of May Mifune Matsuri on the Oi River, Kyoto, featuring a parade of ancient boats.

3rd Sun. previous Fri. & Sat.of May Sanja Matsuri Festival of Asakusa Shrine, featuring a para,de of 3 large portable shrines and more than 100 smaller ones.

Tokyo’s Original Product/Traditional Crafts

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Tokyo’s Original Product/Traditional Crafts

Technique handed down from Edo
Tokyo’s original products and traditional crafts are all fine items nurtured in Tokyo’s unique climate and history. They are made with the traditional techniques handed down through the ages. The simple handmade textures, beautiful shapes, and excellent functionality are their virtues.

Murayama Oshima Tsugumi
Oshima styled splash patterns weaved based on the Murayama indigo splash patterns and the Sunagawa broad patterns, which were later called Murayama Oshima Tsugumi

Tamaori
In Hachioji, silk has been traditionally weaved. Omeshiroi, Tsumugiori, and Kasuri. Its characteristic is the taste and technique sustained throughout history.

Edo Bekko
The pasting technique was introduced in the Edo period, enabling the formalition of complicated shapes. Some have Makie , sculpture, or curving. The spectacle frames of Edo Bekko are unique.

Edo Sudare (screen)
The Sudare technique is said to have been established in the early Edo period. Its characteristic is the texture of the natural material.

Edo Kacchu (armor)
Its appeared as an ornament to wish for a healthy growth of boys in the Edo period. The manufacturing process is complicated, for it requires a compilation of all kinds of techniques.

Edo Glass
The Japanese glass manufacturing has a long history since the Yayoi period. The Edo glass started at the beginning of the 18th century with mirrors, spectacles, and wind bells among others.

Tokyo’s 4 Distinct Seasons

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Japan has four distinc sesons :spring,summer,auntum and winter. Even in Tokyo where everything is so urbanized, seasonal festivals and events add color to peoples’ lives. Why don’t you join in as well and feel the seasons here in Tokyo?

Cherry Blossoms in the Spring
Takoasan-Daihiwatari-sai (The Grand Hi-Watari (fire crossing) Festival of Mt. Takao) is held annually on the second Sunday of March. In it people walk accross fire barefeet, as an act of discipline. Toward the end of March, in the cherry blossoms start to bloom. There are many famous locations for cherry blossom viewing in Tokyo such as Chidorigafuchi and Sumidagawa River. The Sakura Matsuri (Cherry Blossom Festival) is held in Ueno Park and many other places. In May, Kurayami Matsuri (a festival in the dark) is held at Ookunitamajinja Shrine in Fuchu. The float leaving the shrine in the evening on May 5 is famous. In mid May, there is the Kanda Matsuri of Kanda Myojin Shrine and the Sanja Matsuri of Asakusajinja Shrine theat recreate the atmosphere of old Edo for the festival-loving Edo natives.

Fireworks in the Summer

From early July, the Asagao-ichi (morning glory fair) is held in Iriya and many other places. From late July, firework festivals are held everywhere including around the Sumidagawa River and in Jingu-Gaien. In particular, the Tokyo Bay Grand Fiework Festival is a major summer event. The Fukugawa Hachiman Matsuri of Tamioka Hachiman Shrine is also known as the Mizukake Matsuri (festival of water-splashing) because the audience splashes water into the float carriers. The Asakusa Samba Carnival decorates the end of August. Authentic dancers are invited from Brazil to perform at the end of August.

Autumn Leaves

In late September, Ikebukuro becomes a hot spot for festivals. Fukuro Matsuri offers various performances such as dancing, music and giant floats. Ikegami Honmonji Temple’s Oeshiki (Buddhist ceremony) displays 100 sets of spectacular Mando (lanterns). Kibano-Kakunori (log rolling stunts in Kiba) in mid October is a performance by raftsmen hopping on floating timber using just tobiguchi (firefighting spear points) and is designated as an Intangible Cultural Heritage by the Tokyo Metropolitan goverment. On November 3, Tokyo Jidai Matsuri (historical parade) displays picture scrolls dating back to the temple’s foundation in the vicinity of Sensoji Temple. On the day of the Tori (Rooster) of the Chinese calender in mid November, Torino-ichi (open-air market) is held in different places, in which Kumade (bamboo-rakes) are popular as good luck symbols for business success.

Winter’s Night View

On December 14, the Gishi-sai (loyal Retainer Festival) is held at different locations such as Honjo Matsuzaka-Cho Park, which used to be part of Lord Kira’s mansion, and Sengakuji Temple, home to the graves of the loyal 47. From December 17-19, Hagoita-ichi (Ornamental Battledore Fair) is held at Sensoji Temple, In addition to ordinary decoration battledores,artistic battledores like Fujimusume dolls, Samurai named Benkei and battledores representing contemporary topics are displayed for sale. Recomendations for Oshogatu (New Year) re New Year Grand Kabuki and New Year Grand Sumo at Kokugikan stadium. In January, the Izu Oshima Island is known for Ume blossoms (Japanese plum) and there are many Ume festivals in the Tokyo area such as the one in the Yushima Tenmangu shrine in February and another at Yoshino Umeseto in Ohme.

Flower World Hokkaido Part 3

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SPRING　春 (Haru)

Feels the workings of nature

The sun waxes warmer day by day, bringing the long cold winter to an end and ushering in the long-awaited spring. Skunk cabbages bloom front moves northward. Moss phlox, tulip and narcissus vie to outdo each other. Spring is a season for floral activities.

Cherry Blossom Tea

Traditionally the Japanese enjoy “cherry blossom tea” at celebrations suchas a wedding or an engagement, and also it’s an ideal drink for a cherry blossom viewing party, too. This elegan tea is made by pouring hot water over fragrant cherry blossoms, which are collected just before their peak of bloom, salted, then stored in the dark for a few months.

Cherry blossom desserts

Cherry-colored bean jam, buns with a cherry jam filling, and dishes made from or named after cherries are popular as souvenirs at famous cherry blossom sights. It’s easy to make spring desserts using salted chery blossoms. To make a cherry blossom-flavored jelly, for example, rinse the salt from the blossoms and leave them to soak. Add sugar, and jell it with agar or other gelatin.

Dandelion Tea

A dandelion root, rich in vitamins and minerals, has been used as a Chinese medicinal herb and has recently gained attention for in use in herbal tea. Dandelion tea and dandelion coffee are non-caffeinated and are said to be affective as diuretics and digestants.

Spring Floral itineraries

Flower and History

The Yokozuna-no-sato Fukushima Roadside Station

At this rest area , a shop sells dried squid and kelp, Fukushima’s best outputs in the nation. The town is also known as the home as the home of popular sumo grand champions, Chiyonoyama and chiyonofuji. “Yokozuna Sumo Memorial Hall” is right next to the station.

Cherry blossom in Matsumae Park

Ten thousand cherry trees of 20 species outdo each other in Matsumae Park, Matsumae, a town known as “the Kyoto of the North.” Close to the park is a garden with many kinds of cherry trees and a reference library displaying cherry-related materials, which makes the site an ideal walking course.

Flowers and Springs

Cherry blossoms by Lake Toya

Lake Toya, a doughnut-shaped caldera lake, straddles the border between the towns of Tayako and Sobetsu. Viewing cherry blossoms along its shore, you can feel spring in the air. You can also enjoy 58 sculptures together with the cherry blossoms in “Toyako Gurutto Sculpture” which surrounds the lake.

The Nishiyama craters of Mt. Usu

A promenade was installed at the site of the March 2003 eruption, allowing visitors to see the craters up close. Feel the pulse of the Earth!

Flowers and Thoroughbreds

Niikapu Thoroughbred Road Roadside Station

At this res area in Hikada, the heartland of thoroughbreds, a shop sells horserelated goods-ideals for souvenirs. Niikappu Re Cord Museum, which has a collection of 600 thousands phonographs records, adjoins the Stations.

Mukawa Tanpopo Park

One of largest dandelion communities in Japan is found on the banks of the Mukawa River, which runs through the town.

Flower and Walking

Mos phlox in Kutchan

Pink moss phlox blooms from late May to early June on the hills of Asahigaoka Park, which affords views of Mt. Yotei

Lilacs at Odori Park, Sapporo

Four hundred lilac trees have been planted in Odori Park. They boast aromatic flowers of white, purple and pink in late May, when the lilac festivals drws many visitors.

Flower and Lakes

Lake Saroma

Lake saroma, the largest lake in Hokkaido, is encircled with a boardwalk, which enables you to view wildflowers up cose. The breathtaking sunset on the lake is worthwhile i you have the time.

Moss phlox in Takinoue

A pink carpet of moss phlox covers the hills in Takinoue Park, spreading an awesome 100.000 m. He flowers bloom for a whole month.

Flower World Hokkaido Part 2

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SUMMER 夏 (Natsu)
Savor the fragrances borne on fresh breezes.
In this vast verdant land, fresh breezes tell us that summer has arrived. Flowers of all kinds bloom in unison, as if reveling in the short summer. A wealth of floral destinations await sightseers: large sunflower gardens, herb gardens, and of course the nationally famous lavender gardens. Enjoy flower gardens that highlight Hokkaido’s awesome vistas.

Shobu-yu (a bath with calamus leaves)
Herbal baths have become popular for their relaxing effects. Among these is the traditional Japanese shobuyu bath. To make it, dry calamus leaves thoroughly and put them in a gauze bag before use. The bath will improve your circulation.
Rose Jam
Essence of rose has been said to keep the skin beautiful by improving digestion and removing active oxygen, which has been linked to aging of the skin and capillaries and to various diseases. For beauty and health, try some rose jam and aromatic tea made from rose petals.
Sunflower seed tea
Sunflower seeds ae a healthy food that contains a balance of vitamins and minerals, including vitamins B1,B2,E, iron and linoleic acid, which protects against arteriosclerosis by reducing cholesterol. They’re perfect for snack, salad, and homemade bread. Sunflower oil is popular product.

Summer Floral Itineraries
1. Flowers and Hot Springs
Northern Horse Park
Approximately 100 horses are kept in this spacious park, where stable tours, horseback riding and horse-drawn carriage rides are offered. Visitors can also enjoy pottery and sports, such as park golf, archery and cycling.
Tropical dome at Kirin Beer Park Chitose
This greenhouse boats a collection of unique plants from the tropics and subtropics. It’s worth
visiting for its 6,000 orchids of 800 species from around the world.
2. Flowers and Culture
Miyama Pass
Miyama Pass affords a splendid picturesque view and the far-flung Tokachi Mountains. You’ll find a scenic overlook, a photo gallery and rest house in the garden. It’s an ideal place for drivers to stop for a break.

Miura Ayako Literature Museum
This museum exhibits literary materials related to Ayako Miura, whose important works are “Hyoten” and “Shiokari Pass.” It stands in the arboretum that appeard in the novel “Hyoten”

3. Flowers and Arts
The Hanakku flower clock at Tokachiga-oka Park
Tokachigaoka Park is near Tokachigawa Spa, known for water that is rich in minerals absorbed from vegetation. Green grass surrounds Hanakku, flowers planted in the shape of a clock. It is 18m in diameter and has a second hand measuring 10.10 m in lenght.
Nakasatsunai Art Village
Three museums, Aihara Kyuichiro Museum of Art, Koizumi Junsaku Museum of Art and Kita-no-Daichi Museum of Art, stand in a primeval forest of juniper. A restaurant and a shop are housed in a separate building.
4. Flowers and Soba-Making
Takino Suzuran Hillside Park
There are many gardening tips at the Park’s Country Garden, where 700 species of flower are planted. The park is also known for its super auto camping facilities.

The Flowers in Hokuryu
Hokuryu prides itself on having the largest sunflower fields in Japan. A sprawling sunflower maze lies in Himawari-no-sato. Dishes made using sunflower seeds are served are served at a restaurant in the Sunflower Hokuryu Roadside Station.
5. Alpine Plants and Islands
Otamodari Marsh on Rishiri Island
One of the main sightseeing spots on the island blessed with awesome natural beauty. A shop is open in summer for the convenience of sightseers.
Momoiwa Observatory on Rebun Island
The flower garden around Momoiwa Scenic Overlook has been designated as a natural monument. A path has been made through the garden.

Flower World Hokkaido Part 1

2009-01-10T05:48:00.000-08:00

A Floral voyage through the seasons
Find the special flower that awaits you in this vast Northern land. Flower gardens spread under wide-open skies, leaving an unforgettable impression. Soothing excursions abound. Your relaxing quest for the perfect flower begins in Hokkaido.

Autum 秋 (Aki)

Savor autummal hues to the utmost. Glasswort and cosmos burst into bloom, harbingers of auntum harverst. Fall hues tint the land, the air hints of coming snows. Enjoy seasonal flowers and cuisine.
Dye made from cosmos
Although cosmos bloom a beautiful pink, dyes made from the flowers are yellowish. Try your hand at dying a handkerchief with extract essence of flowers, leaves and stems. Alum is used to fix the colar. Also put the flowers in your bath for a touch of herbal elegance.

1.Flowers and Lakes
Lake Kussharo
Lake Kussharo is a caldera lake close to Kawayu Spa. It measures 57 km in circumference and 117.5m in depth. Its waters have a color of Venetian blue. The lake can be viewed from Bihoro Pass and Tsubetsu Pass.
Lake Mashu
Its dark blue waters are among the clearest in the world. The lake is usually shrouded in fog, and superstition holds that one who is fortunate enough to see it on a clear day will find happiness.

2.Glassworts and History in Eastern Hokkaido
Pierson Memorial House
This Swiss-style cabin was built in 1914 for a residence of missionaries George and Ida Pierson. Now preserved as a memorial hall, it has related materials and furnitures such as an organ and a desk on display.
Glassworts at Lake Notoro
Lake Notoro is a brackish lake separated by a sandbar from the Sea of Okhotsk. Glasswort colors the shores red in September. These plants can be seen up close from the boardwalk built near a colony of the plant in the Ubaranai area.

3.Cosmos and the Daisetsu Mountain Range
Sounkyo Ropeway
The ropeway brings you to the 5th stage of Mt.Kurodake in 7 minutes. From here Kurodake Lift whisks you to the 7th stage in 14 minutes. With a little luck, you’ll be greeted there by an adorable chipmunk.
Cosmos fields at Maruka Highlands
MS. Cho Kuroyanagi, a popular essayist nicknamed “Chotchan,” proposed to make Takikawa a town of cosmos. Now fields of the flowers cover a vast 3 ha, a picturesque sight in auntum.
4.Flowers and Feast
Otokoyama Sake Museum
The Otokoyama sake brewery in Asahikawa boats 340 year of history. Otokoyama sake Museum, attached to the brewery, features displays related to sake brewing, including collections of literature and sake pitchers from the Edo period, and ukiyo-e prints by Utamaro. Visitors can taste the sake, and can drink enmeichoju-no-mizu (water of longevity), underflow from the Daisetsu Mountains thats is used for making sake.

Cosmos Road in Onnebetsu, Shibetsu
Passing through the downtown to Onnebetsu, you’ll find pink flowers forming a 3-m-wide belt at the side of Route 239. The 1.200-m-long section of blossoms, called Cosmos Road, delights drivers.

The Ugly Dukling

2009-01-08T20:08:00.000-08:00

My first Post ^_^

The Ugly Dukling

Once upon time, there was a mother duck who laid a clutch of six beautiful little eggs. One day, she looked into her nest in amazement. For there were six small eggs but lying next to them was another egg that was much, much bigger than the other. “That’s odd,” she thought, and went back to sitting on the nest.

Soon, one by one, the smaller eggs hatched, and out came six pretty yellow ducklings. Yet the bigger egg still had not hatched.

The mother duck sat on the large egg for another day and another night until eventually the egg cracked, and out tumbled a seventh duckling.

But this one was very different. He was big, with scruffy grey feathers and large brown feet.

“You do look different from my other chicks,” exclaimed the mother duck, “but never mind, I’m sure you’ve got a heart of gold.” And she cuddled him to her with all the other ducklings. Sure enough, he was very sweet-natured and happily played alongside the other ducklings.

One day, the mother duck led her ducklings down to the river to learn to swim. One by one they jumped into the water and splashed about. But when the big grey duckling leaped into the water he swam beautifully. He could swim faster and further than any of his brothers or sisters. The other ducklings were jealous and begin to resent him.

“You’re a big ugly duckling,” they hissed at him. You don’t belong here.” And when their mother wasn’t looking they chased him right away.

The ugly duckling felt very sad as he waddled away across the fields. “I know I’m not fluffy and golden like my brothers and sisters,” he said to himself. “I may have scruffy grey feathers and big brown feet, but I’m just as good as they are – and I’m better at swimming!” he sat down under a bush and started to cry. Just then he heard a terrible sound– CRACK! CRACK! It was the sound f a gun. There were men out there shooting ducks. Then, only short way from where he was hiding, a dog rushed past him, sniffing the ground. The ugly duckling did not dare to move . He stayed under the bush until it was dark and only then did he feel it was safe to come out.

He set off, not knowing which was he was going until eventually, through the darkness, he saw a light shining. The light came from a cosy-looking cottage. The ugly duckling looked inside cautiously. He could see a fire burning in the hearth and sitting by the fire was an old woman with a hen and a cat.

“Come in, little duckling,” said the old woman. “You are welcome to stay here. For now I can have duck’s eggs each day as well as hen’s eggs.”

The ugly duckling was glad to warm himself by the fire. When the old lady had gone to bed, the hen and the cat cornered the duckling.

“Can you lay eggs?” enquired the hen.

“No,” replied the duckling.

“Can you catch mice?” demanded the cat.

“No,” replied the miserable duckling.

“Well, you’re no use then are you?” they sneered.

The next day, the old woman scolded he duckling: “You’ve been here a whole day and not one egg! You’re no use, are you?”

So the ugly duckling waddled off out of the cottage. “I know when I’m not wanted,” he said to himself mournfully.

He wandered along for a very long time until at last he reached a lake where he could lve without anyone to brother him. He lived on the lake for many months. Gradually the days got shorter and the nights longer. The wind blew the leaves off the trees. Winter came and the weather turned bitterly cold. The lake froze over and the ugly duckling shivered under the reeds at the lake’s edge. He was desperately cold, hungry and lonely, but he ead nowhere else to go.

At last spring came, the weather got warmer and the ice on the lake melted. The ugly duckling left the sun on his feathers. “I think I’ll go for a swim,” he thought. He swam right out into the middle of the lake, where the water was as clear as a mirror. He looked down at his reflection in the water and stared and stared.

Staring back at him was a beautiful white bird with a long, elegant neck. “I’m no longer an ugly duckling,” he said to himself, “but what am I?”

At the moment three big white birds just like himself flew towards hime and landed on the lake. They swam right up to him and one of them said, “You are the handsomest swam that we have ever seen. Would you care to join us?”

“So that’s what I am – I’m a swan,” thought the bird that had been an ugly duckling. “I would love to join you,” he said to the other swans. “Am I really a swan?” he asked, not quite believing it could be true.

“Of course you are!” replied the others. “Can’t you see you’re just like us?”

The three older swans became his best friends and the ugly duckling, that was now a beautifully swan, swan accross the lake with them and there they lived together. He knew that he was one of them and that he would never be lonely again.