<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><rss xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:openSearch="http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/" xmlns:blogger="http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008" xmlns:georss="http://www.georss.org/georss" xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr="http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0" version="2.0"><channel><atom:id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2404140129284862220</atom:id><lastBuildDate>Wed, 04 Sep 2024 20:26:34 +0000</lastBuildDate><category>Witchcraft and Midwifery</category><category>Deborah Swift</category><category>17th century</category><category>Virginia</category><category>Charles II</category><category>witch trials</category><category>Alison Stuart</category><category>Pendle Witches</category><category>Charles I</category><category>The Powhatan</category><category>The gilded Lily</category><category>reformation</category><category>Andrea Zuvich</category><category>Kim 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pepys</category><category>scalping</category><category>seventeenth century</category><category>shadow</category><category>shakespeare</category><category>shamans</category><category>shogunate of Japan</category><category>slavery</category><category>slums</category><category>spaniel</category><category>st. george</category><category>sumptuary laws</category><category>superstition</category><category>swordsmith</category><category>symbolism</category><category>the Commandery</category><category>the Morgans of Tredegar</category><category>the Sun King</category><category>the Winter Queen</category><category>the roaring girl</category><category>theater</category><category>third supply</category><category>tolls</category><category>trade</category><category>transport</category><category>valentine&#39;s day</category><category>villedieu</category><category>waggons and horses</category><category>war crimes</category><category>warming pan baby</category><category>widows</category><category>witches of New Hampshire</category><category>witches of New Mexico</category><category>witches of New York</category><category>witches of Pennsylvania</category><category>witches of South Carolina</category><category>women in the navy</category><category>women mystics</category><category>women playwrites</category><category>women&#39;s education 17th century</category><title>Hoydens &amp;amp; Firebrands</title><description>Roaring Ladies Who Write About The Seventeenth Century</description><link>http://hoydensandfirebrands.blogspot.com/</link><managingEditor>noreply@blogger.com (Anita Davison)</managingEditor><generator>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>284</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2404140129284862220.post-8502683326705432379</guid><pubDate>Sat, 06 May 2017 02:04:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2017-05-06T03:04:43.307+01:00</atom:updated><title></title><atom:summary type="text">
The Hoydens and Firebrands regret that this blog is now archived.



Over the years it has provided a fascinating resource on all things seventeenth century and will continue to remain live and fully searchable.



Thank you to all the contributors and our followers. We hope you will continue to follow the books and doings of the individual&amp;nbsp;Hoydens and Firebrands



Alison Stuart

Anita </atom:summary><link>http://hoydensandfirebrands.blogspot.com/2017/05/the-hoydens-and-firebrands-regret-that.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Alison Stuart)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2404140129284862220.post-7163277962363972526</guid><pubDate>Mon, 06 Apr 2015 00:10:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2015-04-06T01:10:26.963+01:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">17th century</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">17th century music</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">A House Near Luccoli</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Alessandro Stradelli</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">DM Denton</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">hoydens and firebrands</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">To a Strange Somewhere Fled</category><title>Modest or Unmannerly, Which Instrument Shall She Play? - DM Denton</title><atom:summary type="text">
Music was such an integral part of 17th century life and&amp;nbsp;Hoydens and Firebrands are delighted to welcome DM Denton with a fascinating post on women and music in the seventeenth century. Diane is the author of two books set in the 17th century in which the central protagonists are musicians. &amp;nbsp;

A HOUSE NEAR LUCCOLI and its sequel TO A STRANGE SOMEWHERE FLED focuses on chance encounters,</atom:summary><link>http://hoydensandfirebrands.blogspot.com/2015/04/modest-or-unmannerly-which-instrument.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Alison Stuart)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhYB8k210bGy41v6SKcJxUwtDjspdZ9M5z1N6_p9mol_nZHcYWuK-xwScz4PGY05-Aj-ELd3zgWh0nn1aPUZ9flT64iASgfpfTKuC4LIUu4UXUc9eKgGuZf_7N6aSpDyh1iU1DdMjRuWrSj/s72-c/House+cover+front%5B3%5D.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2404140129284862220.post-4014566443121366083</guid><pubDate>Fri, 20 Mar 2015 05:54:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2015-03-20T05:57:17.787+00:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Laura Libricz</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">The Dutch East India Company</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">The Master and the Maid</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Veeringde Osstindische Compagnie</category><title>The Dutch East India Company...Laura Libricz</title><atom:summary type="text">
The Vereenigde
Oostindische Compagnie, the Dutch East India
Company, was a trading&amp;nbsp;company founded in 1602. Considered by some to be the
first corporation in the world, the VOC was in any case the largest and most
impressive trading company in Europe during the Early Modern Period. The Company
ruled the trade zone between South Africa and Japan and was granted authority
by the Dutch </atom:summary><link>http://hoydensandfirebrands.blogspot.com/2015/03/the-dutch-east-india-companylaura.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Alison Stuart)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEifIuuINYPt_0UXbo2kFg9OhPSjdSG1FW049CI1HkBmA2mU3Y4Qhm1rKT0bIhLrG7JCGSv6jCT6-EsNj2MQNqOoiCN07PMSLdoRrYRKwwqntvZcai4G3nxAeQy9ej6h-UQjVdJEK823rN_1/s72-c/2000px-VOC-Amsterdam.svg.png" height="72" width="72"/></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2404140129284862220.post-8935501597233126046</guid><pubDate>Tue, 10 Feb 2015 22:29:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2015-02-10T22:29:32.123+00:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">historical research</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">hoydens and firebrands</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Laura Libricz</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">The Master and the Maid</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">The Thirty Years War</category><title>RECONSTRUCTING THE THIRTY YEARS WAR - Laura Libricz</title><atom:summary type="text">
Judging by the images and the books that are popular today, can you
imagine how someone 400 years from now will view our society? How will they
reconstruct our day in age based on the records we leave behind? That is, if
they can even access our information. What impressions will they have of our
culture?



I take this into consideration as I research and write my 17th
century historical novels</atom:summary><link>http://hoydensandfirebrands.blogspot.com/2015/02/reconstructing-thirty-years-war-laura.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Alison Stuart)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh-xdlJbMmkVeMorV_wy0Ig_QIdbKCRBs0nB37U2WuXPfC-9wNKsd-XCQt-TXWMLwhJwry27K6kk6HxZPMZYlZiMU-Dp-4j_8wASlbonFE-C8IO5mvMOuW3RmtMPaDQab8CUkpDtII8mDzn/s72-c/220px-Map_Thirty_Years_War-en.svg.png" height="72" width="72"/></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2404140129284862220.post-4099171870890307738</guid><pubDate>Sun, 04 Jan 2015 00:43:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2015-01-04T00:43:00.439+00:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">cosmetics in 17thcentury</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">history of cosmetics</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">hoydens and firebrands</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Jessica Cale</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">lead poisoning</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">patches</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Tyburn</category><title>The Price of Beauty in the Seventeenth Century -  Jessica Cale</title><atom:summary type="text">
Maybe She’s Born With It
(Maybe It’s Lead!)




Barbara Palmer (née Villiers), Duchess of Cleveland by John Michael Wright


So many seventeenth-century portraits feature women with
smooth, perfectly white complexions. The paint used in the portraits would have
been very similar to the makeup used by the women featured, both being
comprised chiefly of white lead. By the Restoration, cosmetics </atom:summary><link>http://hoydensandfirebrands.blogspot.com/2015/01/the-price-of-beauty-in-seventeenth.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Alison Stuart)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgjSQyeaOSWXeKngDPxUvQ7gD__OwlQRyHmcTP1SLVwbj9FDNyw0H4897kDkvRfW7tDmth2GiFpwcAEkAReqxpdmXw-rgc5gTgHO-qit7S8Yq72wfaoApnSy_DVYuhyUw4KJFPSDaPe58k6/s72-c/Barbara_Palmer_(n%C3%A9e_Villiers)%2C_Duchess_of_Cleveland_by_John_Michael_Wright.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2404140129284862220.post-7694889483353615327</guid><pubDate>Tue, 18 Nov 2014 22:47:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2014-11-19T15:04:22.258+00:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">17th century</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">authors</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">books</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">gifts</category><title>Ride the TITLE WAVE into the 17th century</title><atom:summary type="text">



Books by Eve LaPlante, David Teems, Francis Bremer, 
John Fox, and Nathaniel Philbrick. 

&amp;nbsp;There’s a vast crowd of enthusiasts reading and 
discussing everything medieval and renaissance. But time didn’t stop 
with Elizabeth Tudor’s death in 1603. Are you looking for the rest of 
the story? 



King
 James, his son King Charles I, and grandsons Charles II and James II 
kept the drama </atom:summary><link>http://hoydensandfirebrands.blogspot.com/2014/11/ride-title-wave-into-17th-century.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Christy K Robinson)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7RrVPPUz5kqTatapU6u6ufOKJrlg_cm7rnXAreaAoHBFsjaccJfbFLSs-74-Ede6cKbqtSiMTk7Mli4WSb5LWjINMXAFKVamLD77PJO_MABuF9JM1gO_Utya_wru9a6fCCZK2JZghFZk/s72-c/100_7391-Christmas+gift+books.JPG" height="72" width="72"/></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2404140129284862220.post-7857768410680491004</guid><pubDate>Mon, 01 Sep 2014 04:46:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2014-09-01T06:09:33.478+01:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">hoydens and firebrands</category><title>Time for a Change!</title><atom:summary type="text">
To all our loyal readers and followers...



In keeping with
the Hoydens sleek new look, there will be a slight change to the way we do
business here at Hoydens.



For eight years (and 283 posts!) we have been posting every week on every conceivable subject relevant to the
seventeenth century.



The writing world
has changed enormously in that time and there are many more writers dipping
their</atom:summary><link>http://hoydensandfirebrands.blogspot.com/2014/09/time-for-change.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Alison Stuart)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi9Edj4GYNwdzuGoOLOPxjs-C0AAnj_ELLkDcOZzfibsiP5SnR_VeVd1P-YE8nWuOVJB0lHf_sSg-Y7kvC86k0D5L6czQc8iQl2OCO8NBJtoMEOYTOIqRja62CGzItaiUJZLQtF91OAPEjC/s72-c/ROR.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2404140129284862220.post-4959139017327044488</guid><pubDate>Sun, 24 Aug 2014 20:45:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2014-08-24T21:45:46.429+01:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Actress</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Charles II</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Margaret Hughes</category><title>Margaret [Peg] Hughes Prince Rupert&#39;s last Love </title><atom:summary type="text">




Margaret [Peg] Hughes

Actresses first appeared on the English stage in 1629, when a troupe of French players gave a performances at Blackfriars. A Thomas Brande wrote to Archbishop Laude expressing the anger of the crowd, in that the French actresses were &#39;hissed, hooted, and pippin-pelted from the stage,&#39; thus Brande concluded he, &#39;did not think they would soon be ready to try the same </atom:summary><link>http://hoydensandfirebrands.blogspot.com/2014/08/margaret-peg-hughes-prince-ruperts-last.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Anita Davison)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgtj5CqnCu_0cOGlDn4HitOzEjmMsT5XmxdzEeWD-el2qngncDQJTZB3cwFzmtS-G_YTzWMMfPixKG67EN_pvvhMq3rzKLL7pYEdafzNg1-eDhKPqJjWqk-MZaVOF2wlNCtJjcIwxb-P6Eh/s72-c/Margaret+Hughes+2.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2404140129284862220.post-6718138270735511386</guid><pubDate>Sat, 09 Aug 2014 23:30:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2014-08-10T00:30:00.951+01:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">1622</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">John Smith</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">March 22</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">moon phases</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Opechancanough</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">The Powhatan</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Virginia</category><title>Moon Time</title><atom:summary type="text">

Photo by Orion 8

In Virginia, on March 22, 1622, and again on April 18, 1644, paramount chief Opechancanough arranged attacks killing several hundred colonists on both occasions. The fact that assaults could be carried out with such devastating consequences on unsuspecting colonists demonstrates Opechancanough&#39;s organizational skills. But how did he time his attacks with such precision?For the</atom:summary><link>http://hoydensandfirebrands.blogspot.com/2014/08/moon-time.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Kim Murphy)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiV1i_5lkeZmsatyWaSn3QfDPsESdFnBO4eWg7DWUvHTCQ9JuHM5U7j8m_NXh5XMw9h9RzP3QdLG2U-oT-vwbk6iq_uf66nTtro2HfH6tQR6s8mLqM4Y7hkeGdkbSr4UnCEIfUmrMI6hBE4/s72-c/Moon_phases_en.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2404140129284862220.post-8528412572816448189</guid><pubDate>Sun, 03 Aug 2014 18:57:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2014-08-03T19:57:23.452+01:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Benedict Arnold</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Borgia</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Earl of Warwick</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Newport</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Pawtuxet</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Puritan</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Rhode Island</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Roger Williams</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Samuel Gorton</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">William Arnold</category><title>William and Benedict Arnold: Rhode Island’s Borgias?</title><atom:summary type="text">&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;
 
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</atom:summary><link>http://hoydensandfirebrands.blogspot.com/2014/08/william-and-benedict-arnold-rhode.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Jo Ann Butler)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiqsK9y5Tk5gdt93EzAaruAcIcLe5LlgNaSa0cKXwrTdK-L_950pY8TgoK-3sRM-Ox0B5RHVj8NVJSXlaIwzKtxKE0IWjzzYHGkpatlx1yu-0h-WGDwXelyx0lWvC-7uh02OaSyyBvv-RY/s72-c/borgias_wallpaper_1280x1024.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2404140129284862220.post-8255724777450831644</guid><pubDate>Sun, 20 Jul 2014 00:53:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2014-08-31T10:45:22.562+01:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">17th century</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Andrea Zuvich</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Charles Beauclerk</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Charles II</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Glorious Revolution</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">James Duke of York</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">James II</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Nell Gwyn</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Restoration London</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Royal Mistress</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">William III</category><title>The Windsor Nell Gwynn Knew</title><atom:summary type="text">As royal mistresses go, Nell Gwynn is probably our most favourite of King Charles II&#39;s mistresses -&amp;nbsp;and with good reason. This saucy, funny, beautiful actress was quite a loveable character - and her royal lover certainly knew that. John Evelyn referred to Nell as, &quot;the Comedian &amp;amp; Apple-woman&#39;s daughter&quot;, whilst Samuel Pepys called her, &quot;pretty witty Nell.&quot; She had risen from </atom:summary><link>http://hoydensandfirebrands.blogspot.com/2014/07/the-windsor-nell-gwynn-knew.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Andrea Zuvich)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-TQifHMRTJQw/U8rvh65ywHI/AAAAAAAAASc/oeg_eQbnLo0/s72-c/tumblr_m9bz7k3J7T1qbohcko1_400.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2404140129284862220.post-8722380256097482910</guid><pubDate>Sat, 12 Jul 2014 16:00:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2014-07-12T17:00:00.241+01:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Christy Robinson</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">for the people</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Mary Dyer</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Rhode Island</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">William Dyer</category><title>1650: The FIRST attorney general in America -- a firebrand</title><atom:summary type="text">&lt;!--[if !mso]&gt;

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&lt;![endif]</atom:summary><link>http://hoydensandfirebrands.blogspot.com/2014/07/1650-first-attorney-general-in-america.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Christy K Robinson)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEijFHVXIYO2q-zNBedPUHtLFZrJiWgO25mD6Qt5Ml5a1oNDo7scfGe6a2Z6giFa9Vv49Qpb-Ydx0mkRux2o4djJJ2z2tjVU98-9u3NrnuOmK4FCmxNHGHYgSHztPC6u3qxQNRyoVAbCZqk/s72-c/1650s-Boston+assembly+meeting.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2404140129284862220.post-1611242891870004443</guid><pubDate>Mon, 07 Jul 2014 19:58:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2014-07-07T20:58:02.856+01:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">candle</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">candleabra</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">chiarascuro</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Deborah Swift</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Highway Trilogy</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Honthorst</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">lantern</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">lighting. 17thC</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Rembrandt</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">rush-light</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">shadow</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Shadow on The Highway</category><title>Light and Shadow in the 17th Century</title><atom:summary type="text">by Deborah Swift



When I first began writing novels set in the 17th century, I quickly became aware that lighting would play an important part in any night time scene. If outdoors, then the phase of the moon dictates how much light there is to see by, and any indoor scene would need to be lit by some means.

So what did ordinary people use in their daily lives?

The earliest form of lighting, </atom:summary><link>http://hoydensandfirebrands.blogspot.com/2014/07/light-and-shadow-in-17th-century.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Deborah Swift)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgMiIVioy6wRhXklON0il4ItZZSJyX7vQ_Um_SGU6_6iWj3WDgUqR_ajEtzlYsHxygYvJkH3gF6B0_mmqa52gugMIeR6OOLjtXfojizaDx5L71qT2eysk-sUBMbvha1qu19FfRrCLc-0LE/s72-c/Shadow+on+the+Highway+(1).jpg" height="72" width="72"/></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2404140129284862220.post-7733767141137647597</guid><pubDate>Sun, 22 Jun 2014 04:38:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2014-06-23T08:19:52.287+01:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Alison Stuart</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Anita Davison</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Christy Robinson</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Deborah Swift</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">hoydens and firebrands</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Jo Ann Butler</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Kim Murphy</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Mary Sharratt</category><title>Hoydens Round Up... </title><atom:summary type="text">With three new members of the Hoydens and Firebrands team we thought it timely to do a little catch up on our recent releases and forthcoming news.

Starting with our newest members:

CHRISTY ROBINSON

Nothing much to
report on my books, except I&#39;m formatting a Kindle version of my third book
into a paperback version. It&#39;s my nonfiction book, The DYERS of London,
Boston, &amp;amp; Newport.
Find out </atom:summary><link>http://hoydensandfirebrands.blogspot.com/2014/06/hoydens-round-up.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Alison Stuart)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjhFvnFqMcjnwk1SPsEMySxcUduCbRZOle9ONSQsyS5cqdTSXmSfvLF2_VrOvcv3dasgGA0QZS1vE3vHwhbz94spkVAVbDTl4DM_1TI5z4QGMuwJ3NE7rN5dY1I590bmBbYYhfqK0QR2D-8/s72-c/MaryDyerForSuchaTimeAsThis,+by+ChristyKRobinson.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2404140129284862220.post-6582352605826387205</guid><pubDate>Sat, 14 Jun 2014 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2014-06-15T18:36:30.714+01:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">16th century</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">17th century</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">17th century witch trials</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">cunning folk</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Margaret Pearson</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Pendle Witches</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Pre-Reformation church</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">st. george</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">The importance of horses</category><title>Saint George’s Charm Against the Night-mare</title><atom:summary type="text">



George is the patron saint of England and his feast day is still celebrated on April 23 with the displaying of the English flag, which bears George’s red cross.

In medieval tradition, Saint George was the Virgin Mary’s champion knight; England itself was regarded as the Virgin’s dowry.

Saint George’s cult had both elitist and earthy aspects. On the one hand, he was the saint of nobility and</atom:summary><link>http://hoydensandfirebrands.blogspot.com/2014/06/saint-georges-charm-against-night-mare.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Mary Sharratt)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhmDMQxSYqqizGJ3TGpeW1wgy7JUKZSfNhGATWC_P5AoJRL-ylQTRCC1JdRdj3efy38P47Y__GQx5i7ru2Far1eZHFqed12jOUIZ35OAhfU4A54R33irlaiLfdP4IRJ5n4woVfFQwY2QvW-/s72-c/st+george.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2404140129284862220.post-7556176879278352118</guid><pubDate>Sun, 08 Jun 2014 05:00:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2014-06-09T10:23:00.855+01:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Banqueting Hall</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Brimstone Butterfly</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Charles I</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">James I</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">John Evelyn</category><title>The Banqueting House Whitehall</title><atom:summary type="text">&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;
 
  
 
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</atom:summary><link>http://hoydensandfirebrands.blogspot.com/2014/06/the-banqueting-house-whitehall-draft.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Anita Davison)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiE1d0X8pF6N42QNGkjQDr_8BwFI73aWGVY6_DspCyixuGiqkJQhKQf0eiF2Rw8nO258gVPMhHm2j3bdsn__oSdMaiLRnTYzBhqFMfJI74mmpgxXxGUIbJFlt2bmLc601TPPUDD705zTwQE/s72-c/banqueting-house-1810.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2404140129284862220.post-6789293448656998159</guid><pubDate>Sun, 25 May 2014 11:51:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2014-05-25T12:54:24.361+01:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Herodias Long</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">King Philip&#39;s War</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Massasoit</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Metacomet</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Narragansett</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Pilgrim</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Plymouth</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Rhode Island</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Verrazano</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Wampanoag</category><title>First Contact: When Wampanoags Met Europeans</title><atom:summary type="text">&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;
 
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</atom:summary><link>http://hoydensandfirebrands.blogspot.com/2014/05/first-contact-when-wampanoags-met.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Jo Ann Butler)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEivKoVO4MDZD77W-u8W0dubMkkS8d_COEsF0dP5uiAQlL02klD2RqnwCRedK59NhQGVWthfYulMMNJgJ94-Ngv2dAaBdRgZ-xVGFVyK0NQE3bqc0G1bmPKHSAudvyLxMt-RrgekHcK2MYU/s72-c/Thanksgiving-Wikipedia.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2404140129284862220.post-3730306594706029713</guid><pubDate>Sun, 18 May 2014 07:23:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2014-05-19T16:00:06.017+01:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">1692</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">17th century</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Andrea Zuvich</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Sir John Vanbrugh</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">William III</category><title>He Who Commissioned Castle Howard: Charles, 3rd Earl of Carlisle</title><atom:summary type="text">This weekend, I had the great honour of visiting Castle Howard in Yorkshire, England. This great building, though largely made in the 18th-century, was commissioned in 1699, so it&#39;s fair game here. There is only word to describe Castle Howard, and that is...wow!




© Andrea Zuvich 2014


With its design by English Baroque architects Sir John Vanbrugh and Nicholas Hawksmoor, Castle Howard is one </atom:summary><link>http://hoydensandfirebrands.blogspot.com/2014/05/he-who-commissioned-castle-howard.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Andrea Zuvich)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-zS4KvWXRCHc/U3fiy-vQp0I/AAAAAAAAAOs/Ji3H6T5O2l8/s72-c/DSC_0008.JPG" height="72" width="72"/></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2404140129284862220.post-3781653980382805222</guid><pubDate>Sun, 11 May 2014 00:53:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2014-05-11T01:53:52.042+01:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">17th century</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Frost Fair</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Little Ice Age</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">polar vortex</category><title>  Climate change: the ice age kind</title><atom:summary type="text">&lt;!--[if !mso]&gt;

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The Thames and London Bridge in 1677

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&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !mso]</atom:summary><link>http://hoydensandfirebrands.blogspot.com/2014/05/climate-change-ice-age-kind.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Christy K Robinson)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjjR6DMvkgISKMe1GotzkMFephxJUugPy4cKw1FiEqnWf994VVqTWm1wqUNVTo9fYTjgtiKYDNvBrbFwdTMQ9mU7B5uqbJhm0rYwib0kfL-urYOB8SUjqc0-Pie6Ry_BzbZiJv-XxUxcjw/s72-c/1677-Thames+River+frozen.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2404140129284862220.post-1065139895829929672</guid><pubDate>Sat, 03 May 2014 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2014-05-04T00:00:02.959+01:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Andalusia</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">book burning</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Deborah Swift</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Divided Inheritance</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Duke of Lerma</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">ethnic cleansing</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Expulsion</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">inquisition</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">lost empire</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Moors</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Morisco</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Muslim</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Phillip III</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Rebellion</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">San Jorge</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Seville</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Spain</category><title>A Seventeenth Century Atrocity - Muslim Spain</title><atom:summary type="text">by Deborah Swift

Seventeenth Century Seville


Seventeenth Century Persecution in Spain

The Spanish Inquisition is associated with the persecution of the Jews but it is not common knowledge that Muslims were also tried and tortured by this institution. During my research trip to Seville I visited the remains of the San Jorge Castle, the place of imprisonment for victims of the regime. There I </atom:summary><link>http://hoydensandfirebrands.blogspot.com/2014/05/a-seventeenth-century-atrocity-muslim.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Deborah Swift)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDLatD44T5DHThiEIW7DVEJCjedHQrJVaYaA0_ADef5y7wRbtg1fqEPJVPjDoLGSp9tCocbUYws6oVB31-FO0M3TYFA33aOq_A9xY3E5TWpxg2Cqz_5O8k7PTvaxfpj8olVvKiCkrBmSM/s72-c/seville+161.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2404140129284862220.post-8513374792247523197</guid><pubDate>Sun, 27 Apr 2014 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2014-04-27T01:00:03.989+01:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Govenor Berkeley</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">John Smith</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Opechancanough</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Tangier Island</category><title>Tangier Island</title><atom:summary type="text">

Photo by Albert Herring

Before the Europeans arrived in the 17th century, the name of Tangier Island is unknown. An island in the Chesapeake Bay, the land was used by the Pokomoke for their marine food sources of oysters, fish, and crabs. The tribe survives to modern times. They live in Maryland, but Tangier Island is regarded as part of Virginia today. Because there is no source for fresh </atom:summary><link>http://hoydensandfirebrands.blogspot.com/2014/04/tangier-island.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Kim Murphy)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhJsxdKoJWWmiEXv7uZE6DVPxlOAwv6njgxXRQcIoBoSOY5D2dpzSDKktvjlO50Ae4UhrQw9nHAkAp_EEP-ioHhvaV-MnmyZq9N4ZBaayMINjHJMXApNQnFrMPJXQ7d4ZNiZ-fHzn_ZwvOG/s72-c/Tangier.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2404140129284862220.post-5763523932707782493</guid><pubDate>Sun, 20 Apr 2014 08:04:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2014-04-21T04:31:48.949+01:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Alison Stuart</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Holy Roman Empire</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Jan Sobieski</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Kara Mustafa Pasha</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Lord Somerton&#39;s Heir</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Ottoman Empire</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">The Battle of Vienna 1683</category><title>The Battle of Vienna: 1683</title><atom:summary type="text">

The Battle of Vienna 1683


I have just returned from a 3 week jaunt to Greece and Turkey. While thoroughly versed in Ancient Greek and Roman history, the more modern history of that area has eluded me. It is only in recent years (researching different stories) that my research path has crossed that of the Ottoman Empire and a visit to Istanbul and the Topkapi Palace in particular has opened my</atom:summary><link>http://hoydensandfirebrands.blogspot.com/2014/04/the-battle-of-vienna-1683.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Alison Stuart)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj9fR-mSCUDtH7g-uiT0_Vh-a4quTw2IvonQqO6TZFPIGQ4ajYhXEjqWAmqnj9bWacz4-YFtJUGTpqgK4UOE2F08L8pt8XbACc4OxGPSYYqOCJUSCbH9H0w6uCmpT8tWTubSNJjfwG18jqk/s72-c/600px-Bitwa_pod_Wiedniem_Brandt+-+Copy.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2404140129284862220.post-3901163623101030563</guid><pubDate>Sun, 13 Apr 2014 02:00:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2014-04-14T16:03:53.246+01:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Bideford Witches</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Rougement Castle</category><title>The Bideford Witches</title><atom:summary type="text">
I’m researching 17th Century Exeter - again - a city I love because you cannot turn a corner without seeing part of it&#39;s amazing history. Rougemont Castle, named after the characteristic red stone prevalent to the area from which it was built, is a romantic looking ruin now tucked into the ancient city walls, but contemporary drawings show a substantial Medieval fortress designed to withstand a </atom:summary><link>http://hoydensandfirebrands.blogspot.com/2014/04/the-bideford-witches.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Anita Davison)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgSfxGyvot7-UjEmrXrZMndc7QTfszcJ0dvosG8nP9wApfmPUI2CN7-RSnVtH5XvCeXVz6OkANifQ3EcKhjul7PlMbZnQcNFihUdwd204pnQwNMVb6fG11tf3f3dtY-xuU42wLNxHVGdR5j/s72-c/Rougemont_Castle,_1845.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2404140129284862220.post-4590930409197952307</guid><pubDate>Sun, 06 Apr 2014 12:18:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2014-04-06T13:29:00.727+01:00</atom:updated><title>LIVING HISTORY MUSEUMS: Portals to the Hidden Histories of Early America</title><atom:summary type="text">





Re-enactor at Historic St. Mary&#39;s City


In popular imagination, historical fiction seems to focus on novels illuminating famous figures of the past, such as Robert Graves’s I, Claudius and Philippa Gregory’s The Other Boleyn Girl. While countless readers, myself included, enjoy the vicarious delights of reading about emperors and queens, historical fiction can also be used as a tool for </atom:summary><link>http://hoydensandfirebrands.blogspot.com/2014/04/living-history-museums-portals-to.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Mary Sharratt)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgO1LvxZYud8Dku1WmFkGHoBrQwNaA7HhEe_J9Ni7bFIK4y_dRNivgn2IqEthfm32xUY-oqqycT8OIFtTGKTzc_u_UFXAuM1AVNttZM20D6_-dOHpdEdzhyphenhyphenbC5f7v4fhVNPB10mZKnIWmTQ/s72-c/st+mary&#39;s+city+2.JPG" height="72" width="72"/></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2404140129284862220.post-5357257416145473518</guid><pubDate>Sun, 30 Mar 2014 16:21:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2014-04-06T12:45:10.559+01:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">17th century</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Abigail Remington</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">adultery</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">fornication</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Henry Gardner</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Herodias Gardner</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Hester Prynne</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">illegitimacy</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Rhode Island</category><title>A Case of Adultery Unprosecuted</title><atom:summary type="text">&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;
 
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</atom:summary><link>http://hoydensandfirebrands.blogspot.com/2014/03/a-case-of-adultery-unprosecuted.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Jo Ann Butler)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhu0AMoatZ-1-EjtgHSCIej7HMMfRuER-Y7sDkgIJz6qsI0bVv6zu4Hm3FzHFin2CSHJHk1KhvGp-J2Xo6Pj_CqSL7lCBdcGSAb1dl93xM27MngHMesDHd0BoofwehxglRc9eeQ9V24_Nw/s72-c/Capel+family+-+1640.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></item></channel></rss>