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				<h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline">XNOR Gate – Symbol, Truth table & Circuit</h1>		<div class="entry-meta">
			<span class="posted-on"><time class="updated" datetime="2021-04-14T11:02:43+05:30" itemprop="dateModified">April 14, 2021</time><time class="entry-date published" datetime="2018-10-12T14:48:24+05:30" itemprop="datePublished">October 12, 2018</time></span> <span class="byline">by <span class="author vcard" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person" itemscope=""><a class="url fn n" href="../author/haroon/" title="View all posts by Electricalvoice" rel="author" itemprop="url"><span class="author-name" itemprop="name">Electricalvoice</span></a></span></span> 		</div>
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			<div class="wprt-container"><p style="text-align: justify;">A <strong>XNOR gate</strong> is a gate that gives a true (1 or HIGH) output when all of its inputs are true or when all of its inputs are false (0 or LOW). An XNOR gate is also called <strong>exclusive NOR gate</strong> or <strong>EXNOR gate</strong>. In a two-input XNOR gate, the output is high (logic 1 or true) when two inputs are the same.</p><div class="lwptoc lwptoc-autoWidth lwptoc-baseItems lwptoc-inherit" data-smooth-scroll="1" data-smooth-scroll-offset="24"><div class="lwptoc_i">    <div class="lwptoc_header">
        <b class="lwptoc_title">Contents</b>                    <span class="lwptoc_toggle">
                <a href="#" class="lwptoc_toggle_label" data-label="hide">show</a>            </span>
            </div>
<div class="lwptoc_items" style="display:none;">
    <div class="lwptoc_itemWrap"><div class="lwptoc_item">    <a href="#XNOR_gate_symbol">
                <span class="lwptoc_item_label">XNOR gate symbol</span>
    </a>
    </div><div class="lwptoc_item">    <a href="#XNOR_gate_truth_table">
                <span class="lwptoc_item_label">XNOR gate truth table</span>
    </a>
    <div class="lwptoc_itemWrap"><div class="lwptoc_item">    <a href="#XNOR_gate_using_OR_AND_and_NOT_gate">
                <span class="lwptoc_item_label">XNOR gate using OR, AND, and NOT gate</span>
    </a>
    </div><div class="lwptoc_item">    <a href="#XNOR_gate_using_NOR_gate">
                <span class="lwptoc_item_label">XNOR gate using NOR gate</span>
    </a>
    </div><div class="lwptoc_item">    <a href="#XNOR_gate_using_NAND_gate">
                <span class="lwptoc_item_label">XNOR gate using NAND gate</span>
    </a>
    </div></div></div></div></div>
</div></div>
<p style="text-align: justify;">In Boolean expression, the term XNOR is represented by the symbol (⊙) and the Boolean expression is represented as Y = A ⊙ B. It is read as “A XNOR B”.</p>
<p>It can be denoted as <img decoding="async" width="79" height="29" class="lazy lazy-hidden alignnone size-full wp-image-4793 " src="../cdn-0-sub/wp-content/plugins/a3-lazy-load/assets/images/lazy_placeholder.gif" data-lazy-type="image" data-src="../cdn-0-sub/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/img_5bc067749ddba.png" alt=""/><noscript><img decoding="async" width="79" height="29" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-4793 " src="../wp-content/uploads/2018/10/img_5bc067749ddba.png" alt=""></noscript> also.</p>
<h2 style="text-align: justify;"><span id="XNOR_gate_symbol">XNOR gate symbol</span></h2>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The logic symbol of XNOR gate is shown in figure 1.</p>
<figure id="attachment_4782" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-4782" style="width: 121px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img decoding="async" class="lazy lazy-hidden size-full wp-image-4782" src="../cdn-0-sub/wp-content/plugins/a3-lazy-load/assets/images/lazy_placeholder.gif" data-lazy-type="image" data-src="../cdn-0-sub/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-symbol.jpg" alt="XNOR gate symbol" width="131" height="56"/><noscript><img decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-4782" src="../wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-symbol.jpg" alt="XNOR gate symbol" width="131" height="56"></noscript><figcaption id="caption-attachment-4782" class="wp-caption-text">Fig. 1</figcaption></figure>
<h2 style="text-align: justify;"><span id="XNOR_gate_truth_table">XNOR gate truth table</span></h2>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The <strong>XNOR gate truth table</strong> for figure 1 is shown below.</p>
<table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="width: 33.3333%; text-align: center;"><strong>A</strong></td>
<td style="width: 33.3333%; text-align: center;"><strong>B</strong></td>
<td style="width: 33.3333%; text-align: center;"><strong>Y = A ⊙ B</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 33.3333%; text-align: center;">0</td>
<td style="width: 33.3333%; text-align: center;">0</td>
<td style="width: 33.3333%; text-align: center;">1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 33.3333%; text-align: center;">0</td>
<td style="width: 33.3333%; text-align: center;">1</td>
<td style="width: 33.3333%; text-align: center;">0</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 33.3333%; text-align: center;">1</td>
<td style="width: 33.3333%; text-align: center;">0</td>
<td style="width: 33.3333%; text-align: center;">0</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 33.3333%; text-align: center;">1</td>
<td style="width: 33.3333%; text-align: center;">1</td>
<td style="width: 33.3333%; text-align: center;">1</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p style="text-align: justify;">From XNOR gate truth table, it can be concluded that the output will be true (logical 1 or high) when all of its inputs are true or when all of its inputs are false (0 or LOW).</p>
<p>Y = A ⊙ B = <img decoding="async" width="52" height="27" class="lazy lazy-hidden alignnone size-full wp-image-4795 " src="../cdn-0-sub/wp-content/plugins/a3-lazy-load/assets/images/lazy_placeholder.gif" data-lazy-type="image" data-src="../cdn-0-sub/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/img_5bc067c340fa3.png" alt=""/><noscript><img decoding="async" width="52" height="27" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-4795 " src="../wp-content/uploads/2018/10/img_5bc067c340fa3.png" alt=""></noscript></p>
<p>Y = <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="103" height="24" class="lazy lazy-hidden alignnone size-full wp-image-4789 " src="../cdn-0-sub/wp-content/plugins/a3-lazy-load/assets/images/lazy_placeholder.gif" data-lazy-type="image" data-src="../cdn-0-sub/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/img_5bc0656fa9747.png" alt=""/><noscript><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="103" height="24" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-4789 " src="../wp-content/uploads/2018/10/img_5bc0656fa9747.png" alt=""></noscript></p>
<p id="VUZOBdm"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="261" height="31" class="lazy lazy-hidden alignnone size-full wp-image-4794 " src="../cdn-0-sub/wp-content/plugins/a3-lazy-load/assets/images/lazy_placeholder.gif" data-lazy-type="image" data-src="../cdn-0-sub/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/img_5bc067a29bb8e.png" alt=""/><noscript><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="261" height="31" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-4794 " src="../wp-content/uploads/2018/10/img_5bc067a29bb8e.png" alt=""></noscript></p>
<p>The above algebraic expression represent the XNOR gate with inputs A and B.</p>
<h3><span id="XNOR_gate_using_OR_AND_and_NOT_gate">XNOR gate using OR, AND, and NOT gate</span></h3>
<p>To produce XNOR gate using <a href="../or-gate-symbol-truth-table-realization/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">OR</a>, <a href="../and-gate-symbol-truth-table-realization/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">AND</a>, and <a href="../not-gate-symbol-truth-table-realization/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">NOT gate</a>, the gates are joined together as shown in figure 2.</p>
<figure id="attachment_4790" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-4790" style="width: 290px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="lazy lazy-hidden size-medium wp-image-4790" src="../cdn-0-sub/wp-content/plugins/a3-lazy-load/assets/images/lazy_placeholder.gif" data-lazy-type="image" data-src="../cdn-0-sub/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-using-or-and-not-gates-300x115.jpg" alt="XNOR gate using OR, AND, and NOT gates" width="300" height="115" srcset="" data-srcset="../wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-using-or-and-not-gates-300x115.jpg 300w, ../wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-using-or-and-not-gates.jpg 349w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"/><noscript><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-medium wp-image-4790" src="../wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-using-or-and-not-gates-300x115.jpg" alt="XNOR gate using OR, AND, and NOT gates" width="300" height="115" srcset="../wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-using-or-and-not-gates-300x115.jpg 300w, ../wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-using-or-and-not-gates.jpg 349w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"></noscript><figcaption id="caption-attachment-4790" class="wp-caption-text">Fig. 2</figcaption></figure>
<h3><span id="XNOR_gate_using_NOR_gate">XNOR gate using NOR gate</span></h3>
<p>To produce XNOR gate using 4 <a href="../nor-gate-symbol-truth-table-circuit/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">NOR gates</a>, the NOR gates are connected as shown in fig. 3.</p>
<figure id="attachment_4784" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-4784" style="width: 290px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="lazy lazy-hidden size-medium wp-image-4784" src="../cdn-0-sub/wp-content/plugins/a3-lazy-load/assets/images/lazy_placeholder.gif" data-lazy-type="image" data-src="../cdn-0-sub/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-using-4-nor-gates-300x97.jpg" alt="XNOR gate using 4 NOR gates" width="300" height="97" srcset="" data-srcset="../wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-using-4-nor-gates-300x97.jpg 300w, ../wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-using-4-nor-gates.jpg 309w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"/><noscript><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-medium wp-image-4784" src="../wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-using-4-nor-gates-300x97.jpg" alt="XNOR gate using 4 NOR gates" width="300" height="97" srcset="../wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-using-4-nor-gates-300x97.jpg 300w, ../wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-using-4-nor-gates.jpg 309w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"></noscript><figcaption id="caption-attachment-4784" class="wp-caption-text">Fig. 3</figcaption></figure>
<p>To produce XNOR gate using 5 NOR gates, the NOR gates are connected as shown in fig. 4.</p>
<figure id="attachment_4787" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-4787" style="width: 290px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="lazy lazy-hidden size-medium wp-image-4787" src="../cdn-0-sub/wp-content/plugins/a3-lazy-load/assets/images/lazy_placeholder.gif" data-lazy-type="image" data-src="../cdn-0-sub/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-using-5-nor-gates-300x119.jpg" alt="XNOR gate using 5 NOR gates" width="300" height="119" srcset="" data-srcset="../wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-using-5-nor-gates-300x119.jpg 300w, ../wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-using-5-nor-gates.jpg 330w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"/><noscript><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-medium wp-image-4787" src="../wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-using-5-nor-gates-300x119.jpg" alt="XNOR gate using 5 NOR gates" width="300" height="119" srcset="../wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-using-5-nor-gates-300x119.jpg 300w, ../wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-using-5-nor-gates.jpg 330w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"></noscript><figcaption id="caption-attachment-4787" class="wp-caption-text">Fig. 4</figcaption></figure>
<h3><span id="XNOR_gate_using_NAND_gate">XNOR gate using NAND gate</span></h3>
<p>To produce XNOR gate using 5 <a href="../nand-gate-symbol-truth-table-circuit/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">NAND gates</a>, the NAND gates are connected as shown in fig. 5 and fig. 6.</p>
<figure id="attachment_4785" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-4785" style="width: 290px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="lazy lazy-hidden size-medium wp-image-4785" src="../cdn-0-sub/wp-content/plugins/a3-lazy-load/assets/images/lazy_placeholder.gif" data-lazy-type="image" data-src="../cdn-0-sub/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-using-5-nand-gates-300x74.jpg" alt="XNOR gate using 5 NAND gates" width="300" height="74" srcset="" data-srcset="../wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-using-5-nand-gates-300x74.jpg 300w, ../wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-using-5-nand-gates.jpg 392w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"/><noscript><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-medium wp-image-4785" src="../wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-using-5-nand-gates-300x74.jpg" alt="XNOR gate using 5 NAND gates" width="300" height="74" srcset="../wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-using-5-nand-gates-300x74.jpg 300w, ../wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-using-5-nand-gates.jpg 392w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"></noscript><figcaption id="caption-attachment-4785" class="wp-caption-text">Fig. 5</figcaption></figure>
<figure id="attachment_4786" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-4786" style="width: 290px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="lazy lazy-hidden size-medium wp-image-4786" src="../cdn-0-sub/wp-content/plugins/a3-lazy-load/assets/images/lazy_placeholder.gif" data-lazy-type="image" data-src="../cdn-0-sub/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-using-5-nand-gates-2-300x142.jpg" alt="XNOR gate using 5 NAND gates" width="300" height="142" srcset="" data-srcset="../wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-using-5-nand-gates-2-300x142.jpg 300w, ../wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-using-5-nand-gates-2.jpg 321w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"/><noscript><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-medium wp-image-4786" src="../wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-using-5-nand-gates-2-300x142.jpg" alt="XNOR gate using 5 NAND gates" width="300" height="142" srcset="../wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-using-5-nand-gates-2-300x142.jpg 300w, ../wp-content/uploads/2018/10/xnor-gate-using-5-nand-gates-2.jpg 321w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"></noscript><figcaption id="caption-attachment-4786" class="wp-caption-text">Fig. 6</figcaption></figure>
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