<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1065597443719257294</id><updated>2024-11-06T08:45:02.864+05:45</updated><category term="ईन्टरनेट संसार"/><category term="प्रविधी"/><category term="बिज्ञान प्रश्नोत्तर"/><category term="चिकित्सा बिज्ञान"/><category term="कम्प्यूटर संसार"/><category term="जानकारी एवं लेख"/><category term="अन्तरिक्ष बिज्ञान"/><category term="फेसबुक"/><category term="स्मार्टफोन"/><category term="नेपाल टेलिकम"/><category term="गुगल"/><category term="जीव बिज्ञान"/><category term="नोकिया"/><category term="बिज्ञान गतिविधी"/><category term="ब्लग"/><title type='text'>विज्ञान तथा प्रविधि</title><subtitle type='html'>विज्ञान,प्रविधि,सूचना अनि संचार जगतका हरेक घटनाहरुको जानकारी</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default?redirect=false'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default?start-index=26&amp;max-results=25&amp;redirect=false'/><author><name>Tekendra Khadka</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07284265476087546321</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3F9g8mE-DfvITV5IV1_gxf8TlsyBQ1v1S0mgzvPPCj17EpUfPDsfVyt4GYyVncOBPstBe7f-U7yK4jE8uVdS5loseARYzo0rOskdOL5EeQxoLsMcdCI6LotwwkYHFqqs/s113/Photolab-315302031-Recovered.png'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>212</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1065597443719257294.post-1810692426538459417</id><published>2014-03-01T07:53:00.000+05:45</published><updated>2014-03-01T07:53:29.357+05:45</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="अन्तरिक्ष बिज्ञान"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="बिज्ञान गतिविधी"/><title type='text'>नासाले पत्ता लगायो ७१५ ओटा नया ग्रहहरु </title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjV6vEVc8WcDWnVxDj4Udgzr-DFE78OHwKuT2pGDWXXanPpKhGzYoxxtIWNcXveLLx8677p7V8mYrsBOI3gJdBWmwVDxhsCadVjHQRLHoKIu73JMEoRWqfz_d2od04nD5vmi5qS2BFK_tU/s1600/nasa-300x249.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjV6vEVc8WcDWnVxDj4Udgzr-DFE78OHwKuT2pGDWXXanPpKhGzYoxxtIWNcXveLLx8677p7V8mYrsBOI3gJdBWmwVDxhsCadVjHQRLHoKIu73JMEoRWqfz_d2od04nD5vmi5qS2BFK_tU/s1600/nasa-300x249.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;नासाले हाम्रो ब्रमाण्डमा बुधबार ७१५ ओटा नया ग्रहहरु पत्ता लगाएको जानकारी बाहिर ल्याएको छ। यो अहिले सम्मकै एकै पल्टमा सबै भन्दा बढी ग्रहहरु सार्वजनिक गरेको घटना हो । बुधबार सम्म मात्रै १००० भन्दा बढी नया ग्रहहरु खोजिएको बताइएको छ ।&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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नासाका अनुसार भेटिएका ति ग्रहहरु मध्य ४ ओटा ग्रहहरु बस्न योग्य रहेका छन् । ति ग्रहहरुले ३०५ ओटा हाम्रो सुर्य जस्तै अरु ताराहरुको प्ररिक्रमा गर्ने बताइएको छ । नासाका बैज्ञानिकहरुले ति ताराहरु नया आधुनिक टेलिस्कोपको मद्ददले पत्ता लगाएका हुन् भने नया पद्दति द्वारा ग्रहहरु भएको पुष्टि गरेका हुन् । “Verification By Multiplicity,” नामक पद्दतिद्वारा यतिका ग्रहहरु एकै पल्ट खोज्न सफल भएको नासाका बैज्ञानिकहरु बताउछन । अहिले यो पद्दति नया , सजिलो यवं विश्वसनीय समेत रहेको बैज्ञानिकहरुको भनाइ छ । अन्धा तरिकाले ग्रहहरुको खोजि गर्ने भन्दा पनि , ग्रहहरुलाइ आफ्नो नक्षत्रमा घुमाउन सकिने ताराहरु खोजि गर्नुनै नया पद्दतिको शिदान्त हो । भेटिएका ९५ % ग्रहहरु बरुण ग्रह भन्दा सानो तारा पृथ्वी भन्दा ४ गुणा ठुला भएको जानकारी रहेको छ । स्रोत : एजेन्सी&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/feeds/1810692426538459417/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2014/03/blog-post_1.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/1810692426538459417'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/1810692426538459417'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2014/03/blog-post_1.html' title='नासाले पत्ता लगायो ७१५ ओटा नया ग्रहहरु '/><author><name>Tekendra Khadka</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07284265476087546321</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3F9g8mE-DfvITV5IV1_gxf8TlsyBQ1v1S0mgzvPPCj17EpUfPDsfVyt4GYyVncOBPstBe7f-U7yK4jE8uVdS5loseARYzo0rOskdOL5EeQxoLsMcdCI6LotwwkYHFqqs/s113/Photolab-315302031-Recovered.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjV6vEVc8WcDWnVxDj4Udgzr-DFE78OHwKuT2pGDWXXanPpKhGzYoxxtIWNcXveLLx8677p7V8mYrsBOI3gJdBWmwVDxhsCadVjHQRLHoKIu73JMEoRWqfz_d2od04nD5vmi5qS2BFK_tU/s72-c/nasa-300x249.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1065597443719257294.post-6213800972308960007</id><published>2014-03-01T05:54:00.001+05:45</published><updated>2014-03-01T05:54:27.934+05:45</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="नोकिया"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="प्रविधी"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="स्मार्टफोन"/><title type='text'>जान्नुहोस् नोकियाको पहिलो एन्ड्रोइड स्मार्टफोनको नालीवेली</title><content type='html'>यतिबेला टेक बजारमा नोकियाको पहिलो एन्ड्रोइड स्मार्टफोन ‘नोकिया एक्स’को चर्चा छ ।&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxHhJCsTwABRv6tdBtLMRRTyudBDq2o3AnLmjrh-TRNs2AEL6TIQDhSk0uQ2ziUNkDGKVZV_zFHUtgd53W8pGiR1OkHTbsFXHziivsGKDXuRW3UVHELETqenRYB4OiXXj8wRBZdJTSOvo/s1600/x-screens-story_650.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxHhJCsTwABRv6tdBtLMRRTyudBDq2o3AnLmjrh-TRNs2AEL6TIQDhSk0uQ2ziUNkDGKVZV_zFHUtgd53W8pGiR1OkHTbsFXHziivsGKDXuRW3UVHELETqenRYB4OiXXj8wRBZdJTSOvo/s1600/x-screens-story_650.jpg&quot; height=&quot;213&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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एन्ड्रोइड अपरेटिङ सिस्टमले मोबाइल बजारको ८० प्रतिशत हिस्सा कब्जा गरिसकेपछि बल्ल नोकियाले एन्ड्रोइडलाई अंगाल्ने हिम्मत गरेको छ ।&lt;br /&gt;
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बिकासशील मुलुकका कम आय भएका उपभोक्तालाई लक्षित गरि ल्याइएको यो फोनमा के कस्ता सुबिधा छन ? ओर्जिनल एन्ड्रोइड फोनभन्दा यो कति फरक छ ? मूल्य कति छ ? सुबिधा के छन् ? आउनुस् आज हामी तपाईलाई यही फोनको नालीवेली दिँदै छौं जो छिटै नेपाली बजारमा पनि उपलब्ध हुने छ ।&lt;br /&gt;
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महत्वपूर्ण कुरा के हो भने यो फोन भारत, चीन, इण्डोनेसिया, अफ्रिका लगायतका एशिया तथा अफ्रिकी मुलुकका लागि लक्षित गरिएको छ । त्यसैले यो फोन अमेरिका, क्यानडा, जापान, कोरिया लगायतका बिकशित मुलुकमा उपलब्ध हुने छैन् ।&lt;br /&gt;
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नोकिया एक्स सेरिजमा तीन मोडलमा उपलब्ध छ– नोकिया एक्स, नोकिया एक्स प्लस र नोकिया एक्सएल।&lt;br /&gt;
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यी तीनवटै मोडल डुअल कोर प्रोसरयुक्त छन र दुईवटा सीमकार्ड राख्न सकिन्छ ।&lt;br /&gt;
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नोकियाको एक्स सेरिजमा गुगलको एन्ड्रोइड जेलिवीन ४.१ अपरेटिङ सिस्टम प्रयोग गरिएको छ ।&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;नोकिया एक्स : &lt;/b&gt;नोकिया एक्समा ४ इन्चको एलसीडी स्त्रिन छ, ५१२ एमवी ¥याम छ र ३ मेगाफिक्सेलको क्यामेरा छ । यसको बजार मूल्य ८९ युरो अर्थात झण्डै १२ हजार रुपैयाँ तोकिएको छ ।&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;नोकिया एक्स प्लसः &lt;/b&gt;४ इन्चकै स्क्रिन रहेको नोकिया एक्स प्लसमा ७६८ एमवी ¥याम छ भने ४ जीवी माइक्रो एसडी कार्ड छ भने अन्य फिचर नोकिया एक्सकै जस्तो छ ।&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;नोकिया एक्सएल : &lt;/b&gt;५ इन्चको स्क्रिनयुक्त नोकिया एक्सएलमा ५ मेगापिक्सेलको क्यामेरा र २ मेगापिक्सेलको फ्रन्ट क्यामेरा प्रयोग गरिएको छ । यसमा ७६८ एमवी ¥याम छ ।&lt;br /&gt;
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ओर्जिनल एन्ड्रोइडभन्दा कति भिन्न ?&lt;/h4&gt;
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नोकियाको यो पहिलो एन्ड्रोइड फोन भएपनि अरु एन्ड्रोइड फोनमा जति फिचर छैनन् । यसमा एन्ड्रोइडको कस्टुमाइज्ड भर्सन प्रयोग गरिएको छ । यसमा गुगलका सेवाहरु जस्तै गुगल म्याप, गुगल एप स्टोर, क्रोम लगायतका सुबिधा पाइने छैन् ।&lt;br /&gt;
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यसको सट्टा नोकिया एक्स सेरिजमा माइक्रोसफ्टको आउटलुक, माइक्रोसफ्ट एक्सचेन्ज, नोकिया एक्सप्रेस ब्राउजर र हेयर म्याप्स प्रयोग गरिएको छ ।&lt;br /&gt;
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झ्ट्ट हेर्दा यसको स्क्रिन र लेआउट एन्ड्रोइड हैन, विण्डोज फोन र नोकियाको आशा सेरिजको जस्तो देखिन्छ ।&lt;br /&gt;
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नोकियाले आफ्ना एन्ड्रोइड फोनका लागि बेग्लै एप स्टोर ल्याउने तयारी गरिरहेको छ जसले गुगल प्ले स्टोरको बिकल्प दिने छ ।</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/feeds/6213800972308960007/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2014/03/blog-post.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/6213800972308960007'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/6213800972308960007'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2014/03/blog-post.html' title='जान्नुहोस् नोकियाको पहिलो एन्ड्रोइड स्मार्टफोनको नालीवेली'/><author><name>Tekendra Khadka</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07284265476087546321</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3F9g8mE-DfvITV5IV1_gxf8TlsyBQ1v1S0mgzvPPCj17EpUfPDsfVyt4GYyVncOBPstBe7f-U7yK4jE8uVdS5loseARYzo0rOskdOL5EeQxoLsMcdCI6LotwwkYHFqqs/s113/Photolab-315302031-Recovered.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxHhJCsTwABRv6tdBtLMRRTyudBDq2o3AnLmjrh-TRNs2AEL6TIQDhSk0uQ2ziUNkDGKVZV_zFHUtgd53W8pGiR1OkHTbsFXHziivsGKDXuRW3UVHELETqenRYB4OiXXj8wRBZdJTSOvo/s72-c/x-screens-story_650.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1065597443719257294.post-5500571571792600789</id><published>2014-02-28T05:40:00.003+05:45</published><updated>2014-02-28T05:40:51.988+05:45</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="जानकारी एवं लेख"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="प्रविधी"/><title type='text'>आवाज सुन्ने बितिकै मान्छेको मृत्यु हुने मेशिन (फोटो फिचर सहित) </title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjkm4RgBfsz57R1rwCPUF3TdR_Ulomz7DaLMU7kwbeIk0NovLjAzs397OLDzvkrag8FKKvd0oJw2NZdPiD7pX0QJ0AUIY4YNenrDuUT3RBaHtOb63RITjDmd4lYb2yb6l9M0Yr24SetyP0/s1600/deadly_sound_system.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjkm4RgBfsz57R1rwCPUF3TdR_Ulomz7DaLMU7kwbeIk0NovLjAzs397OLDzvkrag8FKKvd0oJw2NZdPiD7pX0QJ0AUIY4YNenrDuUT3RBaHtOb63RITjDmd4lYb2yb6l9M0Yr24SetyP0/s1600/deadly_sound_system.jpg&quot; height=&quot;277&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;संसारका धेरै मान्छेहरु संगीत सुन्न मन पराउछन। बजारमा विभिन्न किसिमका म्युजिक सिस्टमहरु पनि उपलब्ध छन, कुनै सस्तो र कुनै त अति नै महंगो पनि भेटिन्छन। तर यस्तो म्युजिक सिस्टमको बारेमा जो कसैलाई थाहा नहुन सक्छ, जसबाट निस्केको संगीतले मान्छेको ज्यानै जान सक्छ भनेर।&lt;/div&gt;
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विज्ञानका अनुसार संगीतको ध्वनी १३५ डेसिमल भन्दा बढी भएको खण्डमा संगीत सुन्ने मानिसको मृत्यु हुन सक्छ। यस्तो मृत्यवरण गराउने संगीत कुनै आइफोन वा कुनै पनि फोनमा नभई यूरोपियन स्पेस एजेन्सीको विशाल साउण्ड सिस्टममा अवस्थित छ।&lt;/div&gt;
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यो युरोपमा भएको सबैभन्दा शक्तिशाली हर्न (ध्वनी) हो। जब यो अधिक स्वरमा बज्न शुरु गर्छ तब नजिक भएका मानिसहरुको बाँच्ने सम्भावना नै हुदैन । अहिलेसम्म कुनै पनि मानिसले यो ध्वनीको गहिराई सम्म सुन्न सकेको छैन। यदि कसैले सुन्ने कोशिश गरेमा उक्त व्यक्तिको  तत्कालै मृत्यु भईहाल्छ।&lt;/div&gt;
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यो ध्वनी यूरोपियन स्पेस एजेन्सीको एक विशाल हिस्सा हो। एक टेस्ट चेम्बरमा ध्वनीको तिब्रता र यसको परिणाम जान्नको लागि यसको प्रयोग गरिन्छ। यसको प्रयोग रकेट लन्च गर्दा आउने ध्वनीबाट हुने नोक्शानबाट बचाउनको लागि गर्ने गरिन्छ।&lt;/div&gt;
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यो साउण्ड सिस्टमको एक टेस्ट चेम्बरको भित्र राखिएको हुन्छ। यो चेम्बर १६.४ मीटर उचाई, ११ मीटर चौडाई र ९ मीटर गहिराईको छ। चेम्बर भित्रको ढोकामा हर्नको साहारा लिएर नाइट्रोजन हालेपछि एक शक्तिशाली ध्वनी निस्किन्छ। यसको आवाज १४५ डेसिबल भन्दा पनि बढि आउने गर्छ।&lt;/div&gt;
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यो मेशीनको प्रयोग हतियारको रुपमा पनि गर्न सकिन्छ। १२० देखि १९० डेसिबल क्षमता भएको ध्वनीवाला ग्रेनेट भन्दा पनि भयानक ध्वनी यो मेशिनबाट आउने गर्छ। एक शोधकर्ताका अनुसार २१० डेसिबल ध्वनी क्षमता भएको विस्फोटकले मानिसको भित्रि अंगमा असर गर्दै अन्तमा मृत्यु हुने गर्छ।&lt;/div&gt;
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यस्तो भयानक क्षमता भएको मेशिनलाई यूरोपियन स्पेस एजेन्सीले अहिले सम्म हतियारको रुपमा प्रयोग गरेको छैन। एजेन्सीले यसको प्रयोग एकान्त वा मजबुत सिस्टम बनाएर मात्र गर्ने गर्छ अथवा सम्पुर्ण सुरक्षाको व्यवस्था अपनाएर मात्र गर्ने गर्छ। यसको सक्कली आवाज कस्तो छ भनेर अहिले सम्म कसैलाई पनि थाहा छैन किनकि यसको सक्कली आवाज सुन्ने मानिस अहिलेसम्म कोही पनि बाँचेको छैन। &lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/feeds/5500571571792600789/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2014/02/blog-post_28.html#comment-form' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/5500571571792600789'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/5500571571792600789'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2014/02/blog-post_28.html' title='आवाज सुन्ने बितिकै मान्छेको मृत्यु हुने मेशिन (फोटो फिचर सहित) '/><author><name>Tekendra Khadka</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07284265476087546321</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3F9g8mE-DfvITV5IV1_gxf8TlsyBQ1v1S0mgzvPPCj17EpUfPDsfVyt4GYyVncOBPstBe7f-U7yK4jE8uVdS5loseARYzo0rOskdOL5EeQxoLsMcdCI6LotwwkYHFqqs/s113/Photolab-315302031-Recovered.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjkm4RgBfsz57R1rwCPUF3TdR_Ulomz7DaLMU7kwbeIk0NovLjAzs397OLDzvkrag8FKKvd0oJw2NZdPiD7pX0QJ0AUIY4YNenrDuUT3RBaHtOb63RITjDmd4lYb2yb6l9M0Yr24SetyP0/s72-c/deadly_sound_system.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1065597443719257294.post-8987823392454076978</id><published>2014-02-26T17:42:00.002+05:45</published><updated>2014-02-26T17:42:18.983+05:45</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="प्रविधी"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="स्मार्टफोन"/><title type='text'>स्मार्टफोन सुरक्षित राख्ने पाँच तरिका </title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
स्मार्टफोन, आम मानिसको आवश्यकताको साधन बनिसकेको छ। यतिखेर नेपालमा मात्र २० लाख भन्दा माथि स्मार्टफोन प्रयोगकर्ता रहेको अनुमान गरिएको छ। यद्यपी यो संख्या नै वास्तविकता नहुन पनि सक्छ। स्मार्टफोनको प्रयोगबाट आम दैनिकी पनि स्मार्ट बनेको छ। घर र कार्यालय बीचको दूरी मेटाइदिएको छ स्मार्टफोनले। स्मार्टफोनको प्रयोग गरेर धेरैले कार्यालय र व्यवसायिक कामहरु पनि गर्ने गर्दछन्। जसका कारण स्मार्टफोनको सुरक्षामा ध्यान दिनु पनि आवश्यक भइसकेको छ। तपाइँका गोप्य सूचना र जानकारीहरु स्मार्टफोन हराउँदा वा कार्याल, घरमा छोडेको अवस्थामा अरुको पहुँचमा नपुगोस् भन्नका लागि स्मार्टफोनलाई सुरक्षित राख्न यस्ता पाँच तरिका छन् जो निशुल्क र सजिलै अपनाउन सकिन्छ।&lt;/div&gt;
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पासकोड प्रयोग&lt;/h4&gt;
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तपाइँको स्मार्टफोन एण्ड्रोइड वा आइफोन जे भएपनि त्यसमा तपाइँले फोन लक कोड राख्न सक्नुहुन्छ। त्यसो त स्क्रिन लकको सुविधा पनि फोनमा नै हुन्छ। तपाइँले एपस्टोरमा स्क्रिन र फोन लक गर्ने एप पनि सजिलै र सित्तैमा पाउनुहुन्छ। यसको प्रयोग गर्नुभयो भने हतपत तपाइँको फोन हातमा पार्नेले फोन खोलेर तपाइँको सूचना, सर्म्पर्क तथा तथ्यांकहरु हात पार्न वा तीनको गोप्यतामा खेल्न पाउँदैन।&lt;/div&gt;
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गुगल एकाउन्ट तथा आइक्लाउड सुरक्षित राख्ने&lt;/h4&gt;
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&amp;nbsp;स्क्रिन तथा फोन लक वा पासकोडको माध्यमबाट फोनलाई सुरक्षित गरेपछि तपाइँले आफ्नो फोन सजिलै खोल्न नसकिने त बनाउनु भयो तर दोस्रो सुरक्षाको चरणका रुपमा तपाइँले आफ्नो गुगल तथा आइक्लाउड एकाउन्टलाई पनि सुरक्षित पार्नुपर्छ। त्यसका लागि आफ्नो गुगल एकाउन्टको सेटिङमा गएर टु स्टेप भेरिफिकेसन अप्सनलाई सुचारु गर्नुपर्छ। यसो गर्दा तपाइँको फोनमा इमेल खोल्दा एउटा विशेष कोड राख्नुपर्छ जुन तत्काल जेनेरेट भएर तपाइँको फोनमा आउँछ।&lt;/div&gt;
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जेलब्रेक र रुट नगर्ने&amp;nbsp;&lt;/h4&gt;
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जेलब्रेक वा रुट एउटा तरिका हो जसबाट तपाइँले आफ्नो फोनलाई आफ्नो तरिकाले र नियन्त्रणमा राखेर चलाउन सक्नुहुन्छ। यसलाई तपाइँ मोटरसाइकल मोडिफाइ गरेर चलाउनुसँग पनि दाँज्न सक्नुहुन्छ। तपाइँले यसो गरेको खण्डमा तपाइँको मोबाइलको ग्यारेन्टी तथा वारेन्टी त जान्छ नै तपाइँ यदि सामान्य प्रयोगकर्ता मात्र हो भने तपाइँको फोन नै काम नलाग्ने अवस्थामा समेत पुग्न सक्छ।&lt;/div&gt;
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एप राख्दा सावधान&lt;/h4&gt;
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&amp;nbsp;स्मार्टफोनका लागि तयार एप स्टोरहरुमा खरिद गर्नुपर्ने मात्र नभएर सित्तैमा उपलब्ध एपहरु भकारी भरी भइसकेका छन्। त्यसो त विभिन्न वेबसाइटहरुले पनि आफ्ना एपहरु वेबसाइटमा डाउनलोडका लागि उपलब्ध गराएका छन्। इन्टरनेटको एउटा महत्वपूर्ण पक्ष नै एप डाउनलोड र अपडेट हुन थालेको छ। तर तपाइँले जहाँसुकैबाट पनि एप डाउनलोड गर्नुभयो र फोनमा राख्नुभयो भने त्यो तपाइँको लागि खतराको घण्टी बन्दछ। त्यसैले फोनमा आधिकारिक एपस्टोरबाट मात्र एप डाउनलोड गर्नु पर्छ। यदी तपाइँ एण्ड्रोइड फोन लिनुहुन्छ भने गुगल प्ले, एप्पलका फोन लिनुहुन्छ भने आइट्यून र वीण्डोज फोन लिनुहुन्छ भने वीण्डोज स्टोरबाट मात्र एपहरु डाउनलोड गर्नुहोस्।&lt;/div&gt;
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सकेसम्म एप प्रयोग&lt;/h4&gt;
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&amp;nbsp;तपाइँको फोनमा ३२ वा ६४ जीबी सम्मको मेमोरी क्षमता छ भने यसको मतलब यो होइन कि त्यसमा मन लागेसम्मका फोटो र गीत राखौं। तपाइँलाई स्मार्टफोनमा विभिन्न एपहरु राख्ने सुविधा छ साथै तपाइँलाई सेवा दिने प्रदायकहरुले पनि मोबाइल एपहरु विकास गरेर निशुल्क प्रदान गरिरहेका छन्। त्यसैले सकेसम्म आफ्नो कामका लागि इन्टरनेट ब्राउजर भन्दा एप नै प्रयोग गर्नु राम्रो। विशेष गरेर बैंक वा सेयर मार्केटको कामका लागि त ब्राउजर भन्दा एप नै सुरक्षित हुन्छ। एपबाट काम गर्दा तपाइँको कारोबार साथै मोबाइल पनि सुरक्षित हुन्छ।&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/feeds/8987823392454076978/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2014/02/blog-post_4690.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/8987823392454076978'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/8987823392454076978'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2014/02/blog-post_4690.html' title='स्मार्टफोन सुरक्षित राख्ने पाँच तरिका '/><author><name>Tekendra Khadka</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07284265476087546321</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3F9g8mE-DfvITV5IV1_gxf8TlsyBQ1v1S0mgzvPPCj17EpUfPDsfVyt4GYyVncOBPstBe7f-U7yK4jE8uVdS5loseARYzo0rOskdOL5EeQxoLsMcdCI6LotwwkYHFqqs/s113/Photolab-315302031-Recovered.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiqt9IiMNC5H4ClmUMtwcoLn8AJX-n3tGzrqfcVJvNrsGeUH_A9Zl2NgnGp5QWScSoRqwp8EepL2LY_LagUuGh8da1hNKLQN_ikxsfJ9R0EfCw6yldEEC0fVoByXonDpl1vcfsQHN4l7RM/s72-c/01-Make-safe-your-private-data-and-smart-phone.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1065597443719257294.post-2995287553373091603</id><published>2014-02-26T17:32:00.002+05:45</published><updated>2014-02-26T17:32:35.596+05:45</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="नेपाल टेलिकम"/><title type='text'>२० रुपैंयामा ३० रात फोन</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgcM5R6WNi-ulcskZViyT4JR5gqM1_Go4CfMdd67dU7mFw2dhu_kN4GTFsdVoJeZHHyu0gdipcSRVlktUUgIRpTm3L8E-dAiNFPg2WuHIfmA7DI2Cttu0Y6zKmKer11neio9C8GJkDH3P4/s1600/download.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgcM5R6WNi-ulcskZViyT4JR5gqM1_Go4CfMdd67dU7mFw2dhu_kN4GTFsdVoJeZHHyu0gdipcSRVlktUUgIRpTm3L8E-dAiNFPg2WuHIfmA7DI2Cttu0Y6zKmKer11neio9C8GJkDH3P4/s1600/download.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;२० रुपैंयामा ३० रात सम्म फोनमा कुराकानी गर्न पाइने भएको छ। नेपाल टेलिकमले आफ्नो १० औं वार्षिकोत्सवको अवसर पारेर आफ्नो सीडीएमए सेवाको शूल्कमा परिमार्जन तथा छुटको व्यवस्था गरेपछि महिनाको सबै रात २० रुपैंयामा नै कुराकानीमा बिताउन सकिने भएको हो। टेलिकमका प्रबन्ध निर्देशक अनुपरञ्जन भट्टराईले रात्री कलको प्याकेजका रुपमा माघ २२ देखी तीन महिना राती १० बजेदेखी विहान ६ बजेसम्म टेलिकमको नेर्टवर्क भित्र अनलिमिटेड कुराकानी गर्न सकिने जानकारी दिए। टेलिकमले यो सुविधा सीडीएमए प्रिपेड सेवामा सुरु गरेको हो।&lt;/div&gt;
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त्यसैगरी सीडीएमए पोष्टपेड र प्रिपेड दुवै सेवामा फ्रेण्ड एण्ड फेमेली कल (एफएनएफ) सेवामा पनि टेलिकमले छुटको घोषणा गरेको छ। माघ २२ पछि तीन महिनासम्म टेलिकमको सीडीएमए पोष्टपेडमा ५५ पैसा र प्रिपेडमा ७५ पैसा प्रतिमिनेटमा आफ्ना आफन्तसँग कुराकानी गर्न सकिन्छ। यससँगै टेलिकमले राजधानीमा सीडीएमए स्काइ फोनको पोष्टपेड सेवा राजधानीमा बिक्रि सुरुवात गर्ने पनि जनाएको छ। सीडीएमएमा टेलिकमको अन्य अफर यस्ता छन्ः&lt;/div&gt;
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१. बोल्न र सुन्न नसक्ने व्यक्तिहरूका लागि नेपाल सरकारबाट मान्यता प्राप्त संघ संस्थाबाट जारी बहिरा/अपांगताको प्रमाण पत्रको आधारमा रु. १००/- मा रु. १००/-बराबरको Talk Value रहने गरी SIM/RUIM बिक्री गर्ने तथा सो SIM/RUIM बाट कम्पनीकै नेटवर्कमा SMS गर्दा मिति २०७०/१०/२२ देखि ३ महिनाको लागि प्रति SMS २० पैसा कायम गर्ने ।&lt;/div&gt;
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२. Postpaid (GSM/CDMA) मोबाईल ग्राहकहरूलाई मिति २०७०/१०/२२ देखि ३ महिनाको लागि विद्यमान मासिक महसुलमा प्रति महिना 50 MB data सेवा निःशुल्क वितरण गर्ने ।&lt;/div&gt;
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३. EVDO सेवाको 2GB, 5GB र 10 GB Data package को हाल कायम रहेको समयावधि १ महिनाबाट बढाई २ महिना कायम गर्ने । यसैगरी नयाँ 25 MB तथा 300MB Data package क्रमशः २ दिन र १५ दिनको समयावधि कायम गरि वितरण गर्ने । यो समयावधि मिति २०७०/१०/२२ देखि तीन महिना सम्म थप गर्ने ।&lt;/div&gt;
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४. महिला सामुदायिक स्वास्थ्य स्वयंसेविका (Female Community Health Volunteer ) हरूलाई special package अन्तर्गत वितरण गरिने SIM/RUIM बाट कम्पनीकै नेटवर्क भित्र हुने प्रत्येक १० मिनेट कलको रू १।– का दरले मिति २०७०/१०/२२ देखि तीन महिना सम्म बोनस वितरण गर्ने ।&lt;/div&gt;
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५. मिति २०७०/१०/२२ देखि लागु हुने गरी GSM तथा CDMA (Sky-phone) postpaid मोबाईल सेवाको subscription charge हाल कायम रहेको रु. २,१३०।- बाट परिमार्जन गरि रु. १,४३०।– कायम गर्ने ।&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/feeds/2995287553373091603/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2014/02/blog-post_8773.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/2995287553373091603'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/2995287553373091603'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2014/02/blog-post_8773.html' title='२० रुपैंयामा ३० रात फोन'/><author><name>Tekendra Khadka</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07284265476087546321</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3F9g8mE-DfvITV5IV1_gxf8TlsyBQ1v1S0mgzvPPCj17EpUfPDsfVyt4GYyVncOBPstBe7f-U7yK4jE8uVdS5loseARYzo0rOskdOL5EeQxoLsMcdCI6LotwwkYHFqqs/s113/Photolab-315302031-Recovered.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgcM5R6WNi-ulcskZViyT4JR5gqM1_Go4CfMdd67dU7mFw2dhu_kN4GTFsdVoJeZHHyu0gdipcSRVlktUUgIRpTm3L8E-dAiNFPg2WuHIfmA7DI2Cttu0Y6zKmKer11neio9C8GJkDH3P4/s72-c/download.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1065597443719257294.post-3198239471213292150</id><published>2014-02-26T09:39:00.000+05:45</published><updated>2014-02-26T17:12:08.594+05:45</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="प्रविधी"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="स्मार्टफोन"/><title type='text'>उत्कृष्ठ ५ क्वाड कोर प्रोसेसरवाला स्मार्टफोन </title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxjU1nd_HBbUd0Ak_Nm4JvixrHnu4TZA1oaSmGk554Noelxlzu6UGUv5-tb3rtvE0Nt7m6-674XFoC9GYC_R5nShpUnNPvO3ermGCY8G3Nfc0dvXWok0bxi8FjBZ5jVQ2zLVgWmOWNHzU/s1600/Quad-core+Smartphones+Under+Rs+15,000.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxjU1nd_HBbUd0Ak_Nm4JvixrHnu4TZA1oaSmGk554Noelxlzu6UGUv5-tb3rtvE0Nt7m6-674XFoC9GYC_R5nShpUnNPvO3ermGCY8G3Nfc0dvXWok0bxi8FjBZ5jVQ2zLVgWmOWNHzU/s1600/Quad-core+Smartphones+Under+Rs+15,000.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;के तपाईं सस्तो मूल्यमा आउने क्वाड-कोर प्रोसेसरवाला स्मार्ट फोन खोज्दै हुनुहुन्छ? त्यसो हो भने आज म तपाइलाई&amp;nbsp; लगभग २४,००० रुपैयाक हाराहारीको मूल्य भएका उत्कृष्ठ ५ क्वाड कोर प्रोसेसरवाला स्मार्टफोनका&amp;nbsp; बारे मा एक लेख लेख्न जाँदैछु। यो लेख पढ्नुहोस् जसले तपाइलाई तपाइको लागि उपयुक्त स्मार्ट फोन खरिद गर्न ठुलो मद्धत गर्नेछ।&lt;/div&gt;
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स्मार्टफोनको प्रोसेसिङ्ग क्षमता को बारेमा कुरा गर्दा बिजुली चम्केको झैँ गति हुन जरुरि हुन्छ । यो हामी सबैको इच्छा हो कि हामीले प्रयोग गर्ने वा गरेको स्मार्ट फोन को प्रोसेसिङ्ग क्षमता उच्च होस् या भनौ हाम्रो स्मार्ट फोन को प्रोसेसर एकदम उच्च गतिको क्षमताको हुन जरुरि छ । यस्ता तिब्र प्रोसेसिङ्ग क्षमतायुक्त स्मार्ट फोनको निर्माणमा धेरै निर्माता कम्पनिहरु प्रतिस्पर्धामा उत्रिएका छन् । तर उपयोगी र अत्याधुनिक फिचर समाबेस भएका स्मार्ट फोन को दुनियाका राजा मानिने Samsung , Sony&amp;nbsp; जस्ता ठुला कम्पनि का महँगा स्मार्ट फोन हरु आम मानिसको लागि किफायती हुन सक्दैन । त्यसैले&amp;nbsp; यो लेख मा हामी सस्तो मूल्य&amp;nbsp; र उच्च क्षमताका क्वाड-कोर प्रोसेसर युक्त स्मार्ट फोनको बारेमा कुरा गर्दैछौं जो करिब २४,००० को हाराहारी मा बजारमा उपलब्ध छन&amp;nbsp; ।&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Helvetica Neue&amp;quot;,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Xolo Q600 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;
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FWVGA प्रदशन क्षमतायुक्त ४.५ इन्चको&amp;nbsp; स्क्रीन रहेको यो फोनको रिसोलुशन ८५४ x ४८०&amp;nbsp; छ । यसबाहेक Xolo Q600 एण्ड्रोइडको पछिल्लो Android 4.2 जेली बीनयुक्त ड्युल सिम लाग्ने स्मार्ट फोन हो । यो फोनको प्रोसेसरको&amp;nbsp; बारेमा&amp;nbsp; कुरा गर्नु पर्दा&amp;nbsp; यो फोनको प्रोसेसर&amp;nbsp; Mediatek Chipset युक्त 1.2Ghz प्रोसेसिङ्ग क्षमताको छ । अर्को&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; पक्ष, यो फोनमा PowerVR SGX544 द्वारा संचालित हुने २३८Mhz&amp;nbsp; युक्त एक GPU छ । यो फोनको कमजोरीको बारेमा कुरा गर्दा मात्र RAM को कुरा आउछ जो मात्र&amp;nbsp; 512 MB को छ । यसमा L .E .D&amp;nbsp; फ्लासयुक्त ५ मेगापिक्सेल अटोफ़ोकस&amp;nbsp; प्राइमरी क्यामेरा र ०.३ मेगापिक्सेलको सेकेण्डरी क्यामेरा छ&amp;nbsp; । यसबाहेक ४ जीबी&amp;nbsp; आन्तरिक मेमोरी&amp;nbsp; र ३२ जी बि सम्मको एक्स्पाण्डेबल मेमोरी&amp;nbsp; छ । २००० mAh क्षमताको ब्याट्रिले लगातार ३३३ घन्टाको स्ट्याण्ड्बाइ दिन सक्छ । यो फोन बजारमा रू. १४,३९९ देखि उपलब्ध छ ।&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Helvetica Neue&amp;quot;,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Lava Iris 504Q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhdJi4bqv4XbafN85mFQpF7EtBOzae7OeLM1H0B3mirnAmfbrfEfdA_jgKSPX-orFwFYv8qVFc4VMOcfon_X_MVK12EFn9xjbLZwoq7Sv9QOwmyoEA9XRdRPM6QjkzyWJ4lQfC46V2y1e0/s1600/lava.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhdJi4bqv4XbafN85mFQpF7EtBOzae7OeLM1H0B3mirnAmfbrfEfdA_jgKSPX-orFwFYv8qVFc4VMOcfon_X_MVK12EFn9xjbLZwoq7Sv9QOwmyoEA9XRdRPM6QjkzyWJ4lQfC46V2y1e0/s1600/lava.png&quot; height=&quot;247&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
यो अर्को क्वाड-कोर स्मार्ट फोन हो जो एन्ड्रोइड 4.2 जेली बीन द्वारा संचालित छ । लावा आइरिस 504Q पनि ५ इन्चको उत्कृष्ठ आइ.पी.एस स्क्रिनयुक्त १२८०&amp;nbsp; x ७२०&amp;nbsp; पिक्सलको HD रिसोलुशन दिने क्षमताको स्मार्ट फोन हो । अर्को कुरा यो फोन&amp;nbsp; १ जीबी RAM सहित शक्तिशाली 1.2 GHz क्वाड-कोर प्रोसेसरयुक्त&amp;nbsp; छ। ड्युल सिम जाने यो फोनको क्यामेरा कुरा गर्दा,&amp;nbsp; बी.एस.आई सेन्सर&amp;nbsp; र एल.इ.डि फ्लास लाइटयुक्त ८ मेगापिक्सेलको शक्तिशाली प्राइमरी क्यामेरा र २ मेगापिक्सेल को सेकेण्डरी क्यामेरा छ&amp;nbsp; । लावा आइरिस 504Q 1080p को क्षमतामा भिडियो&amp;nbsp; शूटिंग लागि उपयोगी छ । ४ जीबी&amp;nbsp; आन्तरिक मेमोरी रहेको यो फोनको मेमोरिलाई पनि microSD कार्ड मार्फत ३२&amp;nbsp; जीबी सम्म विस्तार गर्न सकिन्छ । २०००&amp;nbsp; mAh को ब्याट्री युक्त यो फोनको बजारको मूल्य रू. २१,४९९ बाट सुरु हुन्छ ।&lt;br /&gt;
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Xolo Q1000&lt;/h4&gt;
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५&amp;nbsp; इन्चको डिस्प्ले&amp;nbsp; भएको यो फोनको रिसोलुशन १२८० x&amp;nbsp; ७२० हुनुको साथै यसको पिक्सेल घनत्व 295ppl रहेको छ । यसको बिशेष फिचरको कुरा गर्नु पर्दा यसको स्क्रिन ड्रागन ट्रेल ग्लास बाट बनेको छ जो स्क्र्याच&amp;nbsp; प्रुफ&amp;nbsp; छ । यसमा १ जीबी को&amp;nbsp; RAM तथा&amp;nbsp; 1.2 GHz क्वाड-कोर प्रोसेसर समाबेश&amp;nbsp; छ । यो फोन&amp;nbsp; Android 4.2 जेली बीनद्वारा संचालित छ । ड्युल सिम लाग्ने यो फोनमा पनि&amp;nbsp; ८ मेगापिक्सेल को प्राइमरी क्यामेरा र १.२ मेगापिक्सेल को सेकेण्डरी क्यामेरा छ । यस&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; वाहेक, यो फोनमा पनि पूर्ण HD भिडियो प्लेब्याक को फिचर छ । अर्कोतर्फ, यसमा&amp;nbsp; ४ जीबी&amp;nbsp; आन्तरिक र ३२ जीबी सम्म&amp;nbsp; को एक्स्पाण्डेबल मेमोरी छ । २१०० mAh को ब्याट्री प्रयोग भएको यो फोनको नेपाली&amp;nbsp; बजारको मूल्य रू. २१,९००&amp;nbsp; छ । &lt;br /&gt;
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Videocon A55HD&lt;/h4&gt;
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यो अर्को 1.2 GHz क्वाड-कोर प्रोसेसर युक्त&amp;nbsp; स्मार्ट फोन हो जो एन्ड्रोइड 4.2 जेली बीन द्वारा संचालित छ । यो&amp;nbsp; ५ इन्चको उत्कृष्ठ आइ.पी.एस स्क्रिनयुक्त १२८०&amp;nbsp; x ७२०&amp;nbsp; पिक्सलको HD रिसोलुशन दिने क्षमताको स्मार्ट फोन हो । ड्युल सिम लाग्ने यो फोनमा पनि&amp;nbsp; ८ मेगापिक्सेल को प्राइमरी क्यामेरा र ३.२ मेगापिक्सेल को सेकेण्डरी क्यामेरा छ ।यसमा १ जीबी को&amp;nbsp; RAM&amp;nbsp; को प्रयोग भएको छ साथै यसमा&amp;nbsp; ४ जीबी&amp;nbsp; आन्तरिक र ३२ जीबी सम्म&amp;nbsp; को एक्स्पाण्डेबल मेमोरी छ ।अर्को ठूलो सुविधा यो फोनमा ब्लुटुथको माध्यमबाट उच्च गतिमा फाइलहरु ट्रान्सफर गर्नको लागि&amp;nbsp; ब्लुटुथ ४.० समाबेश छ। २०००&amp;nbsp; mAh को ब्याट्री युक्त यो फोनको बजारको मूल्य पनि&amp;nbsp; रू. २१,४९९ बाट सुरु हुन्छ ।&lt;br /&gt;
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Karbonn S2 Titanium&amp;nbsp;&lt;/h4&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgmZVoYpcvQ12RrxaHzJ2xNu7lJKQrpgJ-Sh1nWUaVLgA-ep0NH3QsBSJ5yf_N8MBAwBH_22mZ7uPvJ2dut6qz1Zjr2xcWx-wE9tzVvFSqrSoadG1vf6I7kNf5vf89glLrwjyT5ysRuckQ/s1600/9111-85625-Karbonn-S2-Titanium-smartphone-Micromax-A116-Canvas-HD-killer-Co.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgmZVoYpcvQ12RrxaHzJ2xNu7lJKQrpgJ-Sh1nWUaVLgA-ep0NH3QsBSJ5yf_N8MBAwBH_22mZ7uPvJ2dut6qz1Zjr2xcWx-wE9tzVvFSqrSoadG1vf6I7kNf5vf89glLrwjyT5ysRuckQ/s1600/9111-85625-Karbonn-S2-Titanium-smartphone-Micromax-A116-Canvas-HD-killer-Co.jpg&quot; height=&quot;250&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Karbonn S2 टाइटेनियम अर्को 1.2 GHz क्वाड-कोर प्रोसेसर युक्त&amp;nbsp; स्मार्ट फोन हो जो एन्ड्रोइड 4.1 जेली बीन द्वारा संचालित छ । यो&amp;nbsp; ५ इन्चको डिस्प्लेयुक्त यो फोनको रिजोलुशन ८५४&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; x ४८०&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; पिक्सल रहेको छ&amp;nbsp; । यो फोनमा&amp;nbsp; ८ मेगापिक्सेल को प्राइमरी क्यामेरा र २ मेगापिक्सेल को सेकेण्डरी क्यामेरा छ ।यसमा १ जीबी को&amp;nbsp; RAM&amp;nbsp; को प्रयोग भएको छ साथै यसमा&amp;nbsp; ४ जीबी&amp;nbsp; आन्तरिक र ३२ जीबी सम्म&amp;nbsp; को एक्स्पाण्डेबल मेमोरी छ । २०००&amp;nbsp; mAh को ब्याट्री युक्त यो फोनको बजारको मूल्य अरु फोन को हेरी केहि सस्तो छ । यसको बजार मूल्य रू. १७,४९९ बाट सुरु हुन्छ ।&lt;br /&gt;
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माथिका फोनहरु तपाइले घरमै बसी बसी प्राप्त गर्न सक्नुहुनेछ । जो तलको भिडियोमा देखाइएको छ&amp;nbsp; । भिडियो हेर्न बक्सको बिचमा क्लिक गर्नुहोला। धन्यवाद ।&lt;br /&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/feeds/3198239471213292150/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2014/02/blog-post_2451.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/3198239471213292150'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/3198239471213292150'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2014/02/blog-post_2451.html' title='उत्कृष्ठ ५ क्वाड कोर प्रोसेसरवाला स्मार्टफोन '/><author><name>Tekendra Khadka</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07284265476087546321</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3F9g8mE-DfvITV5IV1_gxf8TlsyBQ1v1S0mgzvPPCj17EpUfPDsfVyt4GYyVncOBPstBe7f-U7yK4jE8uVdS5loseARYzo0rOskdOL5EeQxoLsMcdCI6LotwwkYHFqqs/s113/Photolab-315302031-Recovered.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxjU1nd_HBbUd0Ak_Nm4JvixrHnu4TZA1oaSmGk554Noelxlzu6UGUv5-tb3rtvE0Nt7m6-674XFoC9GYC_R5nShpUnNPvO3ermGCY8G3Nfc0dvXWok0bxi8FjBZ5jVQ2zLVgWmOWNHzU/s72-c/Quad-core+Smartphones+Under+Rs+15,000.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1065597443719257294.post-5366246273254069277</id><published>2014-02-26T06:58:00.002+05:45</published><updated>2014-02-26T06:58:35.135+05:45</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="कम्प्यूटर संसार"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="गुगल"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="प्रविधी"/><title type='text'>गुगलका इन्जिनियर डाइरेक्टर दाबी गर्छन; &#39;१५ वर्षपछि कम्प्युटर रोवर्टले विश्वमा शासन चलाउनेछ&#39;</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
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तपाईलाई सुन्दा अचम्म लाग्न सक्छ की अबको १५ वर्षपछि मानिसले होइन रोबटले शासन गर्नेछ भनेर। यो अरु कसैले नभनेर एक यस्ता वैज्ञानिकले भनेका हुन जसले अहिलेसम्म भनेका प्राय सबै कुरा सावित भइसकेका छन। उनी हुन, विश्वमा सर्वाधिक रुचाइएको सर्च इन्जिन गुगलका इन्जिनियर डाइरेक्टर रे कुर्जवेइल।&lt;/div&gt;
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कुर्जवेइलले एक पत्रिकालाई अन्तरवार्ता दिदै अबको १५ वर्षमा यो विश्व रोवटको हातमा हुने कुरा बताउको डेलीमेलले समाचारमा उल्लेख गरेको छ। उनले सोही अन्तरवार्तामा आफ्नो भविष्यवाणी केही हलिउड चलचित्र र हाइ प्रोफाइल एआइ डेभेलेपमेन्टसमा देखाईसकेको दाबी गरेका छन। गुगलका इन्जिनियर कुर्जवेइलका अनुसार सन २०२९ सम्म कम्प्युटर मानिसका सबै भाषा र बडी ल्याङग्वेज बुझ्न भइसक्नेछ। यसका साथै कम्प्युटरले मानिसहरुको अनुभवबाट आफै पनि केही कुराहरु सिक्न अभ्यास गर्नेछ र विश्वको सवैभन्दा सर्वश्रेष्ठ ब्रेन भएको भइसक्नेछ। &lt;/div&gt;
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६६ वर्षीय यी गुगलका इन्जिनियर कुर्जवेइल आर्टिफिसियल इन्टेलिजेन्सका महान वैज्ञानिक र विद्धान मानिन्छन। उनले यसअघि गरेका भविष्यवाणी सही सावित भएका छन। &lt;/div&gt;
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कुर्जवेइलले सन १९९० मा भनेका थिए, ‘सन १९९८ सम्ममा कम्प्युटरले चेसमा मानिसलाई जित्नेछ र त्यो सन १९९७ मा आइबिएमको डीप ब्लुले ग्यारी कास्पारोभलाई साच्चै नै हराई दिएपछि उनको भविष्यवाणी सहि सावित भएको थियो। &lt;/div&gt;
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यसका साथै इन्टरनेटको द्रूत गतिमा विकास नभइसक्दै उनले एक दिन भनेका थिए, ‘अब विश्व नै इन्टरनेटको सञ्जालमा जोडिनेछ।’ र आखिरीमा त्यो कुरा  आज आएर सावित भइसकेको छ, जून तपाई हामी सबैले इन्टरनेटको प्रयोग दैनिक गरिरहेका छौ।&lt;/div&gt;
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कुर्जवेइलले  टेक्स्ट टू स्पिच सिन्थेसिस, प्लेटवक्स स्क्यानर,  स्पिच रिकगनिसन जस्ता अचम्मको प्रविधीमा आफ्नो दक्षता र क्षमताको सफल प्रयोग गरेर विश्व सामू पेश गरिसकेका छन। विशेषगरी कुर्जवेइल थ्योरी अफ सिङगुल्यारीटीका लागि चर्चित मानिन्छन। &lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/feeds/5366246273254069277/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2014/02/blog-post_549.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/5366246273254069277'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/5366246273254069277'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2014/02/blog-post_549.html' title='गुगलका इन्जिनियर डाइरेक्टर दाबी गर्छन; &#39;१५ वर्षपछि कम्प्युटर रोवर्टले विश्वमा शासन चलाउनेछ&#39;'/><author><name>Tekendra Khadka</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07284265476087546321</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3F9g8mE-DfvITV5IV1_gxf8TlsyBQ1v1S0mgzvPPCj17EpUfPDsfVyt4GYyVncOBPstBe7f-U7yK4jE8uVdS5loseARYzo0rOskdOL5EeQxoLsMcdCI6LotwwkYHFqqs/s113/Photolab-315302031-Recovered.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhYk2WQZcwLauo7TcIAddh-EZPP6OR7rEwQ_mtaOk49Rf9WL0i7uhhyphenhyphen7f4oZD25OtM-QSIEEo-hY278qNjJrzdZa2CD8_viwaW-OYJKB2l6055uZx7QyBxizSkoyZiCVMpwHX3I7L4gMu0/s72-c/cruzwiel.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1065597443719257294.post-1236118131190785497</id><published>2014-02-26T06:44:00.000+05:45</published><updated>2014-02-26T06:44:07.524+05:45</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="प्रविधी"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="स्मार्टफोन"/><title type='text'>सामसुङको ‘ग्यालेक्सी एस ५’ सार्वजनिक, वाटरप्रुफ र बायोमेट्रिक सेन्सरसहित ‘सुपरफोन’ सुबिधा</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
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स्मार्टफोन निर्माता सामसुङले ग्यालेक्सीको नयाँ सिरिज ‘एस५’ सार्वजनिक गरेको छ ।&lt;/div&gt;
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स्पेनको बार्सिलोना जारी ‘मोबाइल वल्र्ड कांग्रेस’मा मंगलबार सामसुङका प्रमुख कार्यकारी अधिकृत जेके शिनले स्मार्टफोनको नयाँ रेन्ज सार्वजनिक गरे ।&lt;/div&gt;
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आगामी अप्रिलबाट बजारमा उपलब्ध हुने ५एसको मूल्य अहिले सार्वजनिक गरिएको छैन ।&lt;/div&gt;
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ग्यालेक्सी एस ४ जस्तै देखिने यो फोन केही ठूलो अर्थात ५.१ इन्चको स्क्रिन छ भने निकै पातलो र आर्कषक छ । झट्ट हेर्दा फोनको कभर मेटलजस्तो देखिए पनि प्लाष्टिक नै हो । सामसुङको ग्यालेक्सी एस ५ सेतो, कालोसहित चार रंगमा उपलब्ध हुनेछ ।&lt;/div&gt;
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ग्यारेक्सी एस ५ मा आईफोनको ५ एसमा जस्तै फिंगरप्रिन्ट स्क्यानरको क्षमता छ । सोनी एक्सपिरिया जेडजस्तै यो फोन पनि वाटरप्रुफ छ । स्मार्टफोन बजारमा हाल उपलब्ध सवै सुबिधाहरु एकै ठाउँमा राखेर सामसुङले यसलाई ‘सुपरफोन’को रुपमा बिकाश गरेको छ ।&lt;/div&gt;
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ग्यालेक्सी एस५ मा पछाडिको क्यामराको ठिक तल एक हार्ट सेन्सर राखिएको छ, जसले प्रयोगकर्ताको मुटुमाथि समेत नजर राख्नेछ । यदि तपाईले यो फ्लासमाथि औ&lt;/div&gt;
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ला राख्नुभयो भने यसले तपाईको ब्लड प्रेसरको दर थाहा दिने छ ।&lt;br /&gt;
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यसको होम बटममा फिंगरप्रिन्ट स्क्यानर छ, जसले फोनलाई एक स्वाइपबाट अनलक गर्ने सुविधा दिनेछ । साथै यसमा किड्स मोड नामको नयाँ फिचर थपिएको छ ।&lt;/div&gt;
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किड्स मोड इनेबल गर्दा तपाईका बच्चाले फोनको ती फिचरहरु मात्र प्रयोग गर्न सक्छन्, जसलाई तपाईले अनुमति दिनु भएको छ ।&lt;/div&gt;
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सामसुङले पेपालसँग पनि सम्झौता गरेको छ, जसका कारण तपाईले स्क्यानरमा स्वाइप गरेरै मोबाइल सुरक्षित रुपमा भुक्तानी गर्न सक्नुहुन्छ ।&lt;/div&gt;
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यसमा १०८०x१९२० पिक्सेल्स रेजुलेसन भएको ५.१ इन्चको सुपर एमोलेड डिस्प्ले छ । २.५ गिगाहर्ज प्रोसेसर र २ जीबीको रयाम छ । यो फोन एन्ड्रोएड ४.४.२ किटक्याट भर्सनमा चल्छ ।&lt;/div&gt;
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यसमा १६ मेगापिक्सलको ब्याक क्यामरा छ भने २.१ को फ्रन्ट क्यामरा छ । क्यामेरा धेरैवटा मोड उपलब्ध छन जसले गर्दा तपाई अनेक प्रकारले फोटो खिच्न सक्नुहुन्छ ।&lt;/div&gt;
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सामसुङ ग्यालेक्सी एस ५ मा १६ जीबी र ३२ जीबी स्टोरेज क्षमतामा उपलब्ध छ । यसमा रहेको २८०० एमएएच क्षमताको यो ब्याट्री स्टाण्डबार्य मोडमा ३०९ घण्टा र कुरा गर्दा २१ घण्टासम्म टिक्ने कम्पनीको दावी छ ।&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/feeds/1236118131190785497/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2014/02/blog-post_472.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/1236118131190785497'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/1236118131190785497'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2014/02/blog-post_472.html' title='सामसुङको ‘ग्यालेक्सी एस ५’ सार्वजनिक, वाटरप्रुफ र बायोमेट्रिक सेन्सरसहित ‘सुपरफोन’ सुबिधा'/><author><name>Tekendra Khadka</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07284265476087546321</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3F9g8mE-DfvITV5IV1_gxf8TlsyBQ1v1S0mgzvPPCj17EpUfPDsfVyt4GYyVncOBPstBe7f-U7yK4jE8uVdS5loseARYzo0rOskdOL5EeQxoLsMcdCI6LotwwkYHFqqs/s113/Photolab-315302031-Recovered.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjVBW3TOKAhMcmxcKJ5B791R3XlX9Mt_LdgidWIlmY0EkYtOaD88FZVIfIO4-VwMcRsHLN3fCDD_XMaPm0gAaVArZ-RQWA4PREV0BIW3O_1DgeMZKIeefXnKAH-uaV6iKiUeShiSlPdLHA/s72-c/samsung-galaxy-s5-1.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1065597443719257294.post-4710953898310768402</id><published>2014-02-26T06:37:00.000+05:45</published><updated>2014-02-26T06:37:16.940+05:45</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ईन्टरनेट संसार"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="फेसबुक"/><title type='text'>बन्द हुने भो फेसबुकको इमेल सेवा</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
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फेसबुकले चुपचाप आफ्नजो तीन वर्ष पुरानो इमेल सेवा बन्द गर्ने फैसला गरेको छ । यो प्रयोगकर्ताहरुले ‘@facebook.com’ इमेल एकाउन्ट पाउँथे ।&lt;/div&gt;
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अब यो ‘@facebook.com’ एकाउन्टमा आउने इमेलहरुलाई प्रयोगकर्ताहरुले साइन इन गर्ने इमेल एकाउन्टमा पठाइनेछ ।&lt;/div&gt;
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यो परिर्वतन मार्चबाट लागू हुनेछ । यो सेवाको सुरुवात २०१० नोभेम्बरबाट भएको थियो, जसमा प्रयोगकर्ताले एकै इनबक्समा फेसबुक म्यासेज, एसएमएस र पारम्परिक इमेल पाउँथे ।&lt;/div&gt;
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२०१२ जुलाइमा फेसबुकले युजरको इमेल एड्रेस हटाएर प्रोफाइलमा ‘@facebook.com’ वाला इमेल एड्रेस राखेपछि आलोचना समेत भएको छ । पछि फेसबुकले त्यो इमेल एड्रेस हटाएको थियो ।&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/feeds/4710953898310768402/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2014/02/blog-post.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/4710953898310768402'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/4710953898310768402'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2014/02/blog-post.html' title='बन्द हुने भो फेसबुकको इमेल सेवा'/><author><name>Tekendra Khadka</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07284265476087546321</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3F9g8mE-DfvITV5IV1_gxf8TlsyBQ1v1S0mgzvPPCj17EpUfPDsfVyt4GYyVncOBPstBe7f-U7yK4jE8uVdS5loseARYzo0rOskdOL5EeQxoLsMcdCI6LotwwkYHFqqs/s113/Photolab-315302031-Recovered.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiGTaSah-ScJbPssuuweUV39m_oAE0K7C0a_Gf9ne3shUzzZN1foECb1L5WdG1Iz9Z5nYMvDiFr1Z1Ro_bABZSUcQcxzNo7k1pPY5pt589OHC5_TTBp5lVqcLrrEzZyg3J88R0_aRfZTKw/s72-c/facebook1.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1065597443719257294.post-4193467488806118358</id><published>2014-02-26T06:33:00.001+05:45</published><updated>2014-02-26T06:33:54.396+05:45</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="प्रविधी"/><title type='text'>एप्पलको ताज खोसियो, अब दोश्रो मूल्यवान कम्पनी</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
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संसारको सबैभन्दा मूल्यवान कम्पनीको रुपमा रहेको एप्पलको ताज खोसिएको छ । एप्पलको शेयरको भाउ ओरालो लाग्ने क्रममा १८ महिनामा सबैभन्दा तल झरेपछि एप्पल संसारको सबैभन्दा मूल्यवान कम्पनीको दोश्रो स्थानमा झरेको हो ।&lt;/div&gt;
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१७ अपि्रलमा एप्पलको शेयर मुल्य ५.५ प्रतिशतले घट्दै ४०२.८० डलरमा झरेको छ । जुन सन् २०११ को डिसेम्बर यता सबैभन्दा कम हो ।&lt;/div&gt;
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एप्पल खस्किएपनि संसारको सबैभन्दा मूल्यवान कम्पनीको ताज एक्सोन मोबिलले पहिरिएको छ । एप्पलको बजार भाउ ३७८ अर्ब डलर रहेकोमा एक्सोनको ३८५ अर्ब डलर छ ।&lt;/div&gt;
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एप्पलको खस्किँदो बजारलाई दर्शाउने गरी अघिल्लो हप्तामात्र आइफोन र आइप्याडको लागि अडियोचिप्स बनाउँदै आएको कम्पनी सिरस लोजिकले पछिल्लो समयमा अडियो चिप्सको बिक्रि घटेको र उपभोक्ताले एप्पलका सामान भन्दै अरु नै नयाँ सामानप्रति आकषिर्त भएको बताएको थियो । सोही टिप्पणीको नकारात्मक प्रभाव समेत मिसिँदा एप्पलको शेयर मूल्यमा भारी गिरावट आएको विश्लेषकहरु बताउँछन् ।&lt;/div&gt;
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एप्पलको शेयर मूल्यमा आएको पछिल्लो गिरावट अहिलेसम्मको उच्च भाउको तुलनामा ४२.६ प्रतिशत हो । गएको सेप्टेम्बर २१ मा आइफोन ५ बजारमा आएपछि एप्पलको शेयर मुल्य अहिलेसम्मकै उच्च अर्थात् ७०५ डलर नाघेको थियो । विश्लेषकहरुले संस्थापक स्टिभ जब्सकै अवधारणा अन्तरगत अहिलेसम्म एप्पल टिक्न सकेको भन्दै अब एप्पललाई प्रतिस्पर्धामा उत्रिनका लागि गाह्रो हुने र स्वर्गीय जब्सको अभाव खडि्करहेको बताएका छन् ।&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/feeds/4193467488806118358/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2014/02/blog-post_26.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/4193467488806118358'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/4193467488806118358'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2014/02/blog-post_26.html' title='एप्पलको ताज खोसियो, अब दोश्रो मूल्यवान कम्पनी'/><author><name>Tekendra Khadka</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07284265476087546321</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3F9g8mE-DfvITV5IV1_gxf8TlsyBQ1v1S0mgzvPPCj17EpUfPDsfVyt4GYyVncOBPstBe7f-U7yK4jE8uVdS5loseARYzo0rOskdOL5EeQxoLsMcdCI6LotwwkYHFqqs/s113/Photolab-315302031-Recovered.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEglY_2LSdMMu6cdt3tFubPB4MG-22NbnVBosRFP-FPYzTCqjJX5IDXFhpiDMl3mhD4ezYIvYOQIwDEqnwjF98yZKBOAlShBRgOReks92Cq_aMfBF6CtWWfC0RYiQ8DCijsQPlsoPHpRSIk/s72-c/Apple-logo-256x300.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1065597443719257294.post-8786138260766541891</id><published>2013-04-19T18:01:00.001+05:45</published><updated>2013-04-19T18:01:52.771+05:45</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="फेसबुक"/><title type='text'>हाकिमको फेसबुके साथी बन्न चाहन्नन् कर्मचारी</title><content type='html'>एक नयाँ अध्ययनले अधिकांस मानिस आफु कार्यरत कार्यालयको हाकिमसँग फेसबुकमा साथी बन्न नचाहने तथ्य बाहिर ल्याएको छ । अमेरिकामा गरिएको एक सर्भेक्षण अनुसार कर्मचारीहरु फेसबुकमा आफ्नो बोससँग दूरी कायम गर्न चाहन्छन् अर्थात् फेसबुकमा हाकिमको फ्रेण्ड बन्न चाहन्नन् । सर्भेक्षणले ८१ प्रतिशत मानिस आफ्नो बोससँग फेसबुके साथी बन्न नचाहने गरेको देखायो ।&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjphvmYSsU46fwGpP87VsIPIJxJxNEE2bVu67SJFKGF_-VJxUMHDnC33LxBBB8Dn2XSpwofrIhr5vE3feTnvSwX8Qbyp8_2H1FasZrLtHLij7NAxjULLw8zUnnutzxYd47CIq5xAQGr8ZE/s1600/facebook.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;239&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjphvmYSsU46fwGpP87VsIPIJxJxNEE2bVu67SJFKGF_-VJxUMHDnC33LxBBB8Dn2XSpwofrIhr5vE3feTnvSwX8Qbyp8_2H1FasZrLtHLij7NAxjULLw8zUnnutzxYd47CIq5xAQGr8ZE/s320/facebook.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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सोडा हेड र युटेल फाउण्डेसन नामक वेबसाइटले गराएको सर्भेक्षणका क्रममा सयमा ८१ जना मानिसले आफुले आफ्नो फेसबुकमा आफ्नो हाकिमलाई ‘एड’ नगर्ने बताए । सर्भेक्षण २५ देखि ३४ वर्ष उमेर समूहका ७२२ जना मानिसमा गरिएको थियो । तर हाकिमलाई एकचोटी फेसबुके साथी बनाइसकेपछि भने उनीहरु कसैले पनि फ्रेण्ड लिस्टबाट हटाउन चाहँदैनन् ।&lt;br /&gt;
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सर्भेक्षणले अर्को रोचक तथ्य के पनि पत्ता लगाएको छ भने अधिकांस हाकिमहरु आफु मातहतका कर्मचारीसँग फेसबुकमा साथी बन्न चाहन्छन् । सर्भेक्षणले ५५ प्रतिशत हाकिमहरु आफ्ना सहयोगी कर्मचारीसँग फेसबुके साथी बन्न चाहने र ४५ प्रतिशतले भने आफु मातहतका कर्मचारीसँग फेसबुकमा जोडिन नचाहने गरेको देखाएको छ ।</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/feeds/8786138260766541891/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2013/04/blog-post.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/8786138260766541891'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/8786138260766541891'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2013/04/blog-post.html' title='हाकिमको फेसबुके साथी बन्न चाहन्नन् कर्मचारी'/><author><name>Tekendra Khadka</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07284265476087546321</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3F9g8mE-DfvITV5IV1_gxf8TlsyBQ1v1S0mgzvPPCj17EpUfPDsfVyt4GYyVncOBPstBe7f-U7yK4jE8uVdS5loseARYzo0rOskdOL5EeQxoLsMcdCI6LotwwkYHFqqs/s113/Photolab-315302031-Recovered.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjphvmYSsU46fwGpP87VsIPIJxJxNEE2bVu67SJFKGF_-VJxUMHDnC33LxBBB8Dn2XSpwofrIhr5vE3feTnvSwX8Qbyp8_2H1FasZrLtHLij7NAxjULLw8zUnnutzxYd47CIq5xAQGr8ZE/s72-c/facebook.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1065597443719257294.post-7471095728904648945</id><published>2013-01-08T13:17:00.000+05:45</published><updated>2013-01-08T13:17:36.092+05:45</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ईन्टरनेट संसार"/><title type='text'>Signup  गरेरै $10 कमाउनुस । त्यसपछि इमेल पढेर पैसा  कमाउनुस ।</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href=&quot;http://eimimo.com/?ref=112294&quot;&gt;&lt;img height=&quot;60&quot; src=&quot;http://eimimo.com/images/banners/468black.gif&quot; width=&quot;468&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;के तपाई अनलाइन &amp;nbsp;बसेर&amp;nbsp;इमेल पढ्दै पैसा कमाउन&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;चाहनुहुन्छ ?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.8;&quot;&gt;त्यसो हो भने आउनुस म दिन्छु तपाइलाई त्यो आइडिया । यो scam साइट &amp;nbsp;नभएकोले ढुक्क हुनु&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; भए हुन्छ।&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZZBuG2X4t_iongGpcg3yKsBl6T7P511ljk8rPVtQJix-VXXfqJs656j5ChuvUsy67LZ1pQ32lREkfduL-kvlgK7hz8CihQ4QiCXadoQTtC38S_rCZ2JlL7WthUTQ1_VF4WtrmtcUKm9c/s1600/1345796723-125white2.gif&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZZBuG2X4t_iongGpcg3yKsBl6T7P511ljk8rPVtQJix-VXXfqJs656j5ChuvUsy67LZ1pQ32lREkfduL-kvlgK7hz8CihQ4QiCXadoQTtC38S_rCZ2JlL7WthUTQ1_VF4WtrmtcUKm9c/s320/1345796723-125white2.gif&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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→ सबै भन्दा पहिले &lt;a href=&quot;http://eimimo.com/?ref=112294&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;यहाँ &lt;/a&gt;क्लिक गर्नुस &amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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→ अनि&lt;b&gt; join us &lt;/b&gt;मा क्लिक गर्नुस ।&lt;/div&gt;
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के छन् यसका फाइदाहरु ?&lt;/div&gt;
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→ यसले &lt;b&gt;signup&lt;/b&gt; गर्नासाथ $10 दिन्छ ।&lt;/div&gt;
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→ तपाइले दैनिक 3-6 इमेल पढ्न &amp;nbsp;पाउनुहुनेछ । (1 इमेल = upto $0.06) इमेल हरु तपाइले&amp;nbsp;registration गर्दा प्रयोग गर्नु भएको&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; इमेल आइडी मा पनि पठाइएको&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;हुनेछ ।&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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→ Referral Program बाट&amp;nbsp;पनि पैसा बढाउन सक्नु हुनेछ । ( पहिलो 3 referral को&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;$1/$1 र त्यसपछिको 4 referral को $0.5/$0.5 र त्यसपछिको $0.25 प्रति&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;referral )&lt;/div&gt;
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→ तपाइको अकाउन्टमा $20 जम्मा भएपछी payza/paypal वा चेकबाट आफ्नो पैसा निकाल्न सकिन्छ । तर तपाइले इमेल पढेर मात्रै $5 पार्नु पर्छ।&lt;/div&gt;
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इन्टरनेट मा बसेर फेसबुक चलाएकै बेलामा पैसा कमाउन सकिन्छ कृपया आजै यो साइटमा&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;आबद्ध भई पैसा कमाई फुर्सदको क्षणको सदुपयोग गर्नुहोस।&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/feeds/7471095728904648945/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2013/01/signup-10.html#comment-form' title='4 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/7471095728904648945'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/7471095728904648945'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2013/01/signup-10.html' title='Signup  गरेरै $10 कमाउनुस । त्यसपछि इमेल पढेर पैसा  कमाउनुस ।'/><author><name>Tekendra Khadka</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07284265476087546321</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3F9g8mE-DfvITV5IV1_gxf8TlsyBQ1v1S0mgzvPPCj17EpUfPDsfVyt4GYyVncOBPstBe7f-U7yK4jE8uVdS5loseARYzo0rOskdOL5EeQxoLsMcdCI6LotwwkYHFqqs/s113/Photolab-315302031-Recovered.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZZBuG2X4t_iongGpcg3yKsBl6T7P511ljk8rPVtQJix-VXXfqJs656j5ChuvUsy67LZ1pQ32lREkfduL-kvlgK7hz8CihQ4QiCXadoQTtC38S_rCZ2JlL7WthUTQ1_VF4WtrmtcUKm9c/s72-c/1345796723-125white2.gif" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>4</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1065597443719257294.post-5535205502032198411</id><published>2012-12-25T13:10:00.001+05:45</published><updated>2014-03-01T05:47:32.808+05:45</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="कम्प्यूटर संसार"/><title type='text'>कुनै software को प्रयोगबिना नै folder lock गर्नुस । [Windows]</title><content type='html'>के तपाई कुनै softwareको प्रयोग बिना नै folder lock गर्न चाहनुहुन्छ ? यदि त्यसो हो भने आउनुस आज मैले बिना कुनै software, folder लाइ lock गर्ने तरिका लिएर आएको छु । &lt;br /&gt;
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सर्वप्रथम Start &amp;gt; Run &amp;gt; &lt;b&gt;notepad &amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;टाइप गरि OK वा Enter थिच्नुस।&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;त्यसपछि यो कोड Copy गरि Paste गर्नुस ।&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;pre style=&quot;background-color: #f4f5f7; border: 1px dashed rgb(204, 204, 204); color: #333333; font-size: 12px; line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 5px; overflow-x: auto; padding: 8px 5px; word-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;cls
@ECHO OFF
title Folder Confidential
if EXIST &quot;Control Panel.{21EC2020-3AEA-1069-A2DD-08002B30309D}&quot; goto UNLOCK
if NOT EXIST Confidential goto MDLOCKER
:CONFIRM
echo Are you sure you want to lock the folder(Y/N)
set/p &quot;cho=&amp;gt;&quot;
if %cho%==Y goto LOCK
if %cho%==y goto LOCK
if %cho%==n goto END
if %cho%==N goto END
echo Invalid choice.
goto CONFIRM
:LOCK
ren Confidential &quot;Control Panel.{21EC2020-3AEA-1069-A2DD-08002B30309D}&quot;
attrib +h +s &quot;Control Panel.{21EC2020-3AEA-1069-A2DD-08002B30309D}&quot;
echo Folder locked
goto End
:UNLOCK
echo Enter the Password to unlock folder
set/p &quot;pass=&amp;gt;&quot;
if NOT %pass%== &lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Replace this Red portion with your password&lt;/span&gt; goto FAIL
attrib -h -s &quot;Control Panel.{21EC2020-3AEA-1069-A2DD-08002B30309D}&quot;
ren &quot;Control Panel.{21EC2020-3AEA-1069-A2DD-08002B30309D}&quot; Confidential
echo Folder Unlocked successfully
goto End
:FAIL
echo Invalid password
goto end
:MDLOCKER
md confidential
echo Confidential created successfully
goto End
:End&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
अब त्यसलाई&lt;b&gt; Key.bat&lt;/b&gt; नाम दिएर save गर्नुस । जब तपाइले उक्त Key file मा double click गर्नुहुन्छ तब त्यहाँ confidential नामक folder आफैँ create हुन्छ । अनि लुकाउनु पर्ने file हरु उक्त confidential नामको folder मा राख्नुस।&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiU1L6V6DBBTwYVM6Ta32icVXrJ1ZTnZBSIL8ZcaAd4yFBIFdsZ7Xg73zDVb-U3AFEbfZzLeF6nOEnRaK9HsMFik7D9B95Rteb3g90KEiwnMk1PE3K9rAlnJpdTMwiYe6OEasR23z-zt1E/s1600/confidential.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiU1L6V6DBBTwYVM6Ta32icVXrJ1ZTnZBSIL8ZcaAd4yFBIFdsZ7Xg73zDVb-U3AFEbfZzLeF6nOEnRaK9HsMFik7D9B95Rteb3g90KEiwnMk1PE3K9rAlnJpdTMwiYe6OEasR23z-zt1E/s320/confidential.jpg&quot; height=&quot;211&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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अब उक्त Key file लाइ पुनः Double click गर्नुस। अब त्यहाँ एउटा conformation message box  आउछ अनि y लेखि enter थिच्नुस ।&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEitCvMRDHedAFTiGv5hxVGiKsV9e9MNJiI4Idt9ahIhY5SEbG15Rw2ptl1DeuamqXrJ1iWChf6HpXgAJo1jcraYymrJJmAhuZSokxTnAoBAdmiRREbTo_XIsng60c7dSp2aXM-ThlPNpnQ/s1600/conformation.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEitCvMRDHedAFTiGv5hxVGiKsV9e9MNJiI4Idt9ahIhY5SEbG15Rw2ptl1DeuamqXrJ1iWChf6HpXgAJo1jcraYymrJJmAhuZSokxTnAoBAdmiRREbTo_XIsng60c7dSp2aXM-ThlPNpnQ/s640/conformation.jpg&quot; height=&quot;225&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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अब उक्त confidential नामक folder लुक्नेछ। र त्यो Key file मा Click गर्दा password माग्नेछ ।र password टाइप गरेर enter थिचेपछि त्यो confidential नामक folder देखा पर्छ ।&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgysJzIJ2BFLF2Q0bvmGADPVqC3x5zQYq9L_KQSmlTZU7gS_aCyis2gHFxFyagixab9L2vcY_hyphenhyphenitDnAz66T37i1hRNwhtKsVagPz-HdaGtOqatRV5AFIp6P91EpL7733IP1c3Z25VwMHU/s1600/pasword.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgysJzIJ2BFLF2Q0bvmGADPVqC3x5zQYq9L_KQSmlTZU7gS_aCyis2gHFxFyagixab9L2vcY_hyphenhyphenitDnAz66T37i1hRNwhtKsVagPz-HdaGtOqatRV5AFIp6P91EpL7733IP1c3Z25VwMHU/s640/pasword.jpg&quot; height=&quot;168&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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तर तपाइको त्यो bat file लाई जसले पनि edit गरेर तपाइको password थाहा पाउन सक्छन। थाहा नपाउन या त्यो bat file लाइ edit गर्न नसकुन भन्न चाहनु हुन्छ भने तपाइले एउटा Bat to Exe converter नामक software डाउनलोड गर्नु पर्ने हुन्छ । डाउनलोड गर्न &lt;a href=&quot;http://download.cnet.com/Bat-To-Exe-Converter/3000-2069_4-10555897.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;यहाँ&lt;/a&gt; क्लिक गर्नुस ।&lt;br /&gt;
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डाउनलोड पछि install गर्नुहोस ।Convert गर्न को लागि उक्त file खोलेर त्यस पछि location दिएर compile बटन थिच्नुहोस।अब तपाइको file पूर्ण रुपमा protected हुनेछ। धन्यवाद । &lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/feeds/5535205502032198411/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/12/software-folder-lock-windows.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/5535205502032198411'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/5535205502032198411'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/12/software-folder-lock-windows.html' title='कुनै software को प्रयोगबिना नै folder lock गर्नुस । [Windows]'/><author><name>Tekendra Khadka</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07284265476087546321</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3F9g8mE-DfvITV5IV1_gxf8TlsyBQ1v1S0mgzvPPCj17EpUfPDsfVyt4GYyVncOBPstBe7f-U7yK4jE8uVdS5loseARYzo0rOskdOL5EeQxoLsMcdCI6LotwwkYHFqqs/s113/Photolab-315302031-Recovered.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiU1L6V6DBBTwYVM6Ta32icVXrJ1ZTnZBSIL8ZcaAd4yFBIFdsZ7Xg73zDVb-U3AFEbfZzLeF6nOEnRaK9HsMFik7D9B95Rteb3g90KEiwnMk1PE3K9rAlnJpdTMwiYe6OEasR23z-zt1E/s72-c/confidential.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1065597443719257294.post-1408624342961883268</id><published>2012-12-20T17:04:00.001+05:45</published><updated>2012-12-20T17:04:20.583+05:45</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="जीव बिज्ञान"/><title type='text'>अन्टार्कटिक तालमा भेटियो तिन हजार बर्ष पुरानो सुक्ष्म जीवाणु </title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;बरफी सतहको करिब 65 फीटको गहिराइमा नासाका बैज्ञानिक,डिजर्ट रिसर्च इन्स्टिच्युट,युनिभर्सिटी अफ इलिनियस (सिकागो) लगाएत अन्य 9&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;इन्स्टिच्युटहरु मिलेर अन्टार्टिक तालमा करिब तिन हजार बर्ष पुरानो जिवाणु पत्ता&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;लगाएका छन&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;।&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;उक्त ताल एकदम चिसो र सुर्यको &amp;nbsp;पनि नपुग्ने ठाउँमा अबस्थित&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;छ । तै पनि करिब तिन हज्जार बर्ष &amp;nbsp;देखि उक्त तालमा त्यो सुक्ष्म जीव जीवित रहनु आफैमा आश्चर्यको तथ्य हो।&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;बैज्ञानिक हरुका अनुसार उक्त प्राचिन सुक्ष्म जीवको अनुसन्धान बाट पृथ्वीमा प्राचिन समयमा जिबहरुको स्थितिको बारेमा अझै थाहा &amp;nbsp;हुनेछ।&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/feeds/1408624342961883268/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/12/blog-post_20.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/1408624342961883268'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/1408624342961883268'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/12/blog-post_20.html' title='अन्टार्कटिक तालमा भेटियो तिन हजार बर्ष पुरानो सुक्ष्म जीवाणु '/><author><name>Tekendra Khadka</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07284265476087546321</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3F9g8mE-DfvITV5IV1_gxf8TlsyBQ1v1S0mgzvPPCj17EpUfPDsfVyt4GYyVncOBPstBe7f-U7yK4jE8uVdS5loseARYzo0rOskdOL5EeQxoLsMcdCI6LotwwkYHFqqs/s113/Photolab-315302031-Recovered.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgcG8sekn7XWcXwiLhYIoC4JmwYzW3xfIlcll01n-8nbMAYFK-VVi9e_2vCt5U-mOP9ic8mzJzWnn_cT4sgxkEsBizS7vXUhiWLs2gXKLRvj0qpV2Gp_EpkuGZsvv6djZranntbIeAkLOg/s72-c/splash.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1065597443719257294.post-4020929564250491268</id><published>2012-12-20T16:20:00.002+05:45</published><updated>2012-12-20T16:20:13.907+05:45</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="अन्तरिक्ष बिज्ञान"/><title type='text'>बुध ग्रहमा भेटियो  बरफ </title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
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अमेरिकी अन्तरिक्ष &amp;nbsp;अनुसन्धान केन्द्र नासाको एक अन्तरिक्ष यानले यानले बुध ग्रहको उत्तरी ध्रुबमा प्रसस्त मात्रामा बरफ भएको पत्ता &amp;nbsp;लगाएको छ । उक्त बरफ यदी फैलने हो भने वासिङ्टन डि सि बराबरको क्षेत्रफल ओगट्ने पनि नासाले जनाएको छ ।झट्ट सम्झदा सुर्यको त्यती नजिकको बुध ग्रह्मा बरफ फेला पर्नु एक &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;अनौठो र आश्चर्यजनक तथ्य भएको नासाले जनाएको छ&amp;nbsp;। फेला नपर्नु पर्ने ठाउँमा बरफ फेला पर्नु एकदमै आश्चर्यजनक तथ्य भएको अनुसन्धानकर्ताको ठहर छ&amp;nbsp;।उसो त बुध ग्रहको ढल्काइ लगभग ० डिग्री नै छ यानकी १ डिग्री भन्दा कम नै छ&amp;nbsp;। &amp;nbsp;त्यसैले पनि उक्त ग्रहको ध्रुबिय क्षत्रमा अबस्थितत विभिन्न स्थानहरुमा कहिल्यै पनि सुर्यको प्रकाश पर्दैन&amp;nbsp;। &amp;nbsp;बैज्ञानिकहरुका अनुसार बुध ग्रहको ध्रुबिय क्षेत्रमा&amp;nbsp;सुर्यको प्रकास नपरेका &amp;nbsp;भागहरुमा नै बरफ फेला परेको हो । &amp;nbsp;सन् १९९१ मा &amp;nbsp;Arecibo radio telescope नामक telescope ले बुध ग्रहको ध्रुबिय क्षेत्रवरपर&amp;nbsp;चम्किलो प्रकासका धब्बा&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;देखिएको थियो । उक्त परिक्षण पश्चात नासाले बुध ग्रह तर्फ आफ्नो spacecraft&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;पठाएको थियो&amp;nbsp;। उक्त spacecraft ले बुध ग्रहको ध्रुबियक्षेत्रका छायाँ परेका भू-भाग को तस्बिर पठायो&amp;nbsp;। बृहत अनुसन्धान पश्चात बैज्ञानिक हरु उक्त भू-भागमा बरफ रहेको निश्कर्षमा पुगे ।&lt;br /&gt;
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बुध ग्रहको दक्षिणी र उत्तरी ध्रुबमा फेला परेको उक्त भारि परिमाणको बरफ को माथिल्लो सतह कुनै तत्वले ढाकेको छ । उक्त बरफ जमेको स्थान निकै चिसो रहेको छ । मेसेन्जर नामक नासको spacecraft ले neutron spectroscopy प्रयोग गरेर उक्त बरफमा हाइड्रोजनको concerntration&amp;nbsp;मात्रा जांच गर्दा पानीको अणुमा पाइने&amp;nbsp;बराबरको हाइड्रोजन परमाणु भेटिएको थियो ।&amp;nbsp;&#39;बुध ग्रहको उक्त अन्धकार क्षेत्रमा कसैले पनि यो भन्दा अघि चासो नदिएको ले पनि अहिले महत्वपूर्ण अनुसन्धानको बिषय भएको छ ।&#39;, अनुसन्धानमा संलग्न बैज्ञानिक&amp;nbsp;Gregory Neumannले बताए । बरफको माथिल्लो भागलाई ढाक्ने उक्त कालो पदार्थ कुनै जैविक पदार्थद्वारा निर्माण भएको अनुसन्धानमा संलग्न &amp;nbsp;अर्का बैज्ञानिक David Paige ले बताए । बुध ग्रहमा बरफ भेटिनुले&amp;nbsp; बुध मा जीवको &amp;nbsp;अस्तित्वको बारेमा अनुसन्धान गर्नको लागि नयाँ बिषय बनेको छ । आगामी&amp;nbsp; दिनमा बैज्ञानिकहरुले बृहत अनुसन्धान गरि यस बारेमा थप जानकारी दिने पनि नासाले बताएको&amp;nbsp; छ ।&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/feeds/4020929564250491268/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/12/blog-post.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/4020929564250491268'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/4020929564250491268'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/12/blog-post.html' title='बुध ग्रहमा भेटियो  बरफ '/><author><name>Tekendra Khadka</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07284265476087546321</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3F9g8mE-DfvITV5IV1_gxf8TlsyBQ1v1S0mgzvPPCj17EpUfPDsfVyt4GYyVncOBPstBe7f-U7yK4jE8uVdS5loseARYzo0rOskdOL5EeQxoLsMcdCI6LotwwkYHFqqs/s113/Photolab-315302031-Recovered.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjtXizQdi1HpdD4YqvnNGZ2Y_nL8uM42My0MB_q_tPwIIAINJOcy9JD-gLw41QF1MUQsJw3BYNLjpXykquKrO_3xCVbc-Nge9suKP-Yy5qwWemlirgJwxiPy3LawDTTALN5AzIuOtBQ8g4/s72-c/708627main_PressConf20121126_full_34x3_946-710.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1065597443719257294.post-350950247235021433</id><published>2012-12-12T10:48:00.002+05:45</published><updated>2012-12-12T10:48:57.993+05:45</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="बिज्ञान प्रश्नोत्तर"/><title type='text'>चमेरोले बाटो कसरि पहिल्याँउछ ?</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/naturelibrary/images/ic/credit/640x395/c/co/common_noctule/common_noctule_1.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;197&quot; src=&quot;http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/naturelibrary/images/ic/credit/640x395/c/co/common_noctule/common_noctule_1.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;चमेरोको आखा भए पनि यसले अन्धकारमा बाटो पहिल्याँउन भने कानको उपयोग गर्दछ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.8;&quot;&gt;।&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.8;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;यसको सुन्ने क्षमता यति प्रबलहुन्छ कि यसले 20,000 HZ भन्दा&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;माथिको आवाज आफै निकाल्न र सुन्न सक्छ&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.8;&quot;&gt;। यस्तो आवाजलाई Ultrasonic Waves भनिन्छ&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.8;&quot;&gt;। जसलाई हामीले सुन्न सक्दैनौं&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.8;&quot;&gt;। किनकि हाम्रो सुन्ने क्षमता 20 hz &amp;nbsp;20 000 hz &amp;nbsp;सम्म को &amp;nbsp;मात्रै हुन्छ&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.8;&quot;&gt;। यस्तो आवाज चमेरोले आकसमा अध्यारोमा उड्दाको बखतमा निकाल्छ&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.8;&quot;&gt;। उसले उडेकै समयमा Ultrasonic सिग्नल पठाउछ&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.8;&quot;&gt;। यदि अगाडी कुनै&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;बस्तु छ भने उक्त signal &amp;nbsp;फर्केर आउछ&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.8;&quot;&gt;। यसरि फर्केर आएको signal लाइ सुनेर चमेरोले अगाडी कुनै अबरोध भएको निर्धारण गर्छ&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.8;&quot;&gt;। यस्तो अवस्थामा चमेरो अर्को तिर फर्केर पुनः Ultrasonic सिग्नल पठाउछ&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.8;&quot;&gt;। जतातिर बाट उसले पठाएको ultrasonic &amp;nbsp;signal फर्केर आउदैन तब अगाडी कुनै अबरोध नभएको कुरा चमेरोले निर्धारण गर्छ र त्यतै तिर उडेर जान्छ&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 1.8;&quot;&gt;।&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 1.8;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/feeds/350950247235021433/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/12/blog-post_12.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/350950247235021433'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/350950247235021433'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/12/blog-post_12.html' title='चमेरोले बाटो कसरि पहिल्याँउछ ?'/><author><name>Tekendra Khadka</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07284265476087546321</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3F9g8mE-DfvITV5IV1_gxf8TlsyBQ1v1S0mgzvPPCj17EpUfPDsfVyt4GYyVncOBPstBe7f-U7yK4jE8uVdS5loseARYzo0rOskdOL5EeQxoLsMcdCI6LotwwkYHFqqs/s113/Photolab-315302031-Recovered.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1065597443719257294.post-4461037150726887511</id><published>2012-12-08T16:33:00.002+05:45</published><updated>2013-08-07T16:46:32.066+05:45</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="कम्प्यूटर संसार"/><title type='text'>कम्प्युटर बेसिक कोर्स - Part 3</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhhkMrWRoEhJgsSpRAG6JDZMEsOahb3ANBZDxhCws3ZGGeXfbH6C6d0XvwpziBeqtAhDpAZ4sj1wAkCEtcDyg_ipCuzWUcGa1K9ez_OLY1czrpSUVxaC6cjAzfkh29Jfta5rh9e2vtzdNM/s1600/3.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;301&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhhkMrWRoEhJgsSpRAG6JDZMEsOahb3ANBZDxhCws3ZGGeXfbH6C6d0XvwpziBeqtAhDpAZ4sj1wAkCEtcDyg_ipCuzWUcGa1K9ez_OLY1czrpSUVxaC6cjAzfkh29Jfta5rh9e2vtzdNM/s320/3.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Folder :&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Folder
is a container like a bag. We use Folders to store the files and sub-folders so
that we can manage file/folders easily. We can create sub-folders inside any
drive or folder. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Creating a New Folder :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
1.
Right click on space area of any Drive (C:\, D:\, E;\ or Desktop Area) as you
need.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
2.
Point on New and click on Folder.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
A
small Folder icon appears&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
3.
Now, type the folder’s name and press the Enter Key or click on mouse pointer
outside of folder.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Now,
a new folder is created.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Copying File/folder :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
We
can copy the selected file/folders using the Copy command.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
1.
Right click on any file/folder which you want to make the duplicate.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
2.
Now, click on Copy command.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Pasting File/folder :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
We
can paste (place) the duplicated or cut file/folder using Paste command.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
1.
After copying or cutting, open any drive (C:\, D:\, E:\) and folder.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
2.
Right click on Space area of any drive and click on Paste command. Or, click on
Edit menu and click on Paste command.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Moving File/folders one
drive to another :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
We
can move file/folder using Cut command. We can cut file/folder from unimportant
area and paste them to the important area.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
1.
Right Click on any file/folder which you want to move.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
2.
Now, click on Cut command.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
3.
Open another drive (location). Right click on space area and click on Paste
command. Or, Click on Edit menu and click on Paste command.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Renaming File/folder Name
:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
We
can change the file/folder name using the Rename command.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
1.
Right click on any file/folder you want to change the name and click on Rename
command.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
2.
Now, type the New name as you need and press the Enter key or click the mouse
pointer outside of folder’s icon.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Now,
your file/folder’s name is changed with a new name.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Deleting File/Folders :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
We
can delete (remove) the unnecessary file/folders.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
1.
Right click on file/folders which you want to remove.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
2.
Click on Delete command.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
A
message box with “Are you sure you want to remove the file/folder and all of
its contents”&amp;nbsp; appears.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
3.
If you want to delete click on “Yes” button or not to delete click on “No”
button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
4.
Click on “Yes” button. Now, your deleted file/folder is moved in the Recycle
bin system folder.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Recycle Bin :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Recycle
Bin is a System folder that stores all the deleted files or folders. If you
want to restore from recycle Bin, you can restore. Or, if you want to delete
again from recycle bin, you can delete.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Restoring file/folders
from Recycle Bin :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
1.
Open Recycle Bin system folder.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
2.
Right click on any File/folder you want to restore.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
3.
Now, click on Restore command.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Deleting File/folder from
Recycle Bin :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
1.
Right click on any file/folder and click on Delete command.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
2.
Now, click on Yes button to delete or click on No button not to delete.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Properties :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Properties
command displays all the details about the selected file/folders. It displays
type of file format, Location, size of file/folder, size of file/folder
occupied in drive, created date, modified date and attributes etc.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
1.
Right click on any file/folder.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
2.
Now, click on Properties command.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
It
displays all the details about File/folders.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Attributes :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Attributes
means to make file/folder in Hidden, Read-only or Archive condition so that
your file/folder would be secured using this Attribute options.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# To make Hidden File/folder
:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
1.
Right click on any file/folder and click on Properties command.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
2.
Click on Hidden check box and click on OK button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Note :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
It
makes your file/folder hidden condition (Attribute) that nobody could see your
file/folder but also could not search this type of file/folder by the computer.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Control Panel :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Control
Panel is a panel that controls all the software and hardware used in the
computer. We control Mouse, Keyboard properties. We control the Networking and
Internet options etc.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Date and Time :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
This
properties is used to set the Date &amp;amp; Time and also AM &amp;amp; PM format.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
1.
Click on Start button &amp;gt; Settings.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
2.
Click on Control Panel.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
3.
Now, double click on Date and Time properties.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
4.
Set the Date, Time, AM, PM format and click on OK button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Folder Option :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
We
use this option to control the folders creating security option. We can
hide/show the hidden file/folders. We can show/hide common task pane. We can
make single or double clicking option to open file/folders using this
properties.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Show/hide the hidden
file/folders :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
1.
After making file/folders in hidden condition, open control panel.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
2.
Double click on Folder properties.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
3.
Click on View Tab. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
4. Now,
under advanced setting, click on Do not show hidden file/folders radio button
for not to show, or click on Show hidden file/folders radio button to show.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
5.
Now, click on Apply and OK button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# To show/hide the common
task Pane :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
1.
Open control panel and double click on folder option icon.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
2. Click
on General tab and show or hide the Command task pane. And click on Apply and
Ok button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# To open Folders window in same
window or in different-different windows.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
1.
Double click on folder option and click on general tab.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
2.
Now, define whether you want to make to open folders in same window or in its
own window as your choice.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
3.
Now, click on Apply and OK button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# To make double clicking or
single clicking option to open file/folder :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
1.
Open Folder option and click General Tab.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
2. Now,
set double clicking option or single click option and click on Apply &amp;amp; Ok
button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Display Properties :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
We
use these properties to set the desktop appearance, screen saver, appearance
and settings of screen resolution and themes etc. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Setting Themes :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
1.
Open Display properties and click on Themes tab.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
2.
Now, select and themes (Windows Classic or windows XP) from the list.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
3. Click
on Apply and Ok button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Setting Desktop Wall Paper
:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
1.
Open Display properties and click on Desktop tab.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
2. Now,
under Background option, select any&amp;nbsp; wall
paper (Pictures)&amp;nbsp; which are given by
computer. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Or,
if you want to set your picture, click on Browse button, select drive and photo
and click on Open button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
3. At
last, click on Apply and Ok button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# To show/hide My computer,
My Documents, My Network places and Internet Explorer Icons :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
1. Open
Display properties and click on Desktop Tab.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
2.
Click on Customized desktop button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
3.
Now, removed the tick Mark &lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Wingdings;&quot;&gt;þ&lt;/span&gt; for not to show the given
icons from the desktop area.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
4.
Click on Apply and Ok button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Note
:- We can also change the icon of My Computer, My Networking Places, My
Documents and Recycle Bin Icon using Customized Desktop button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# To Set Screen Saver :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
1.
Click on Screen Saver Tab and choose any screen saver from given list.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
2.
Use the Settings button to change options of displaying.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
3. Define
the Waiting time and click on Apply and Ok button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
After
few seconds, some animation will display in the&amp;nbsp;
Screen area.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Setting Appearance :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
We
can change the Icon Size, Font size &amp;amp; Colour, Title Bar size, Tool Tips
colour, Distance between Icons, Scroll Bar size etc. using appearance option.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
1.
Open Display properties and click on Appearance Tab.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
2.
Click on Advanced button and select any Items (Icon, Active Title bar, Tool
tips, windows, Scroll Bar etc.) from the Drop down box.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
3.
Change the Size, Colour etc. and click on Apply and OK.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Settings :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
We
use to set the Screen resolution (quality) of graphs (Images) in pixels as
width and Height. Pixel is a small dot (.) point of graphs (images). We measure
the Screen Height and width in Pixels.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
1.
Open Display properties and click on Settings Tab.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
2.
Now, Define Screen Resolution in Pixel (800x600 pixels, 1024x768 pixels or
1152x864 pixels).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
3.
And click on Apply and Ok button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Keyboard Properties :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
We
use these properties to set the character repeat rate and cursor blinking rate.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
1. Double
click on Keyboard properties icon of Control panel&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
2.
Now, set the character repeat rate and cursor blinking rate using the slide
tools.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Mouse Properties :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
opkmkllmuhhIt
customizes the Mouse options like Button configuration (Left or right button), double
click speed, mouse pointer’s icon and the motion speed. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
1. Double
click on Mouse properties icon of Control Panel.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
2. Now,
click on Buttons tab; if you want to change the mouse button clicking side
(left to right or right to left functions) change the Switch primary and
secondary buttons as you need.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
3. To
change the double click speed, you can make speed fast or slow.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
4.
Click on Pointers Tab, if you want to change the mouse pointer’s icon.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
5.
Now, Select any mouse pointer options from the list and click on Browse button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
6.
Select any icon from the list and click on Open button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
7. If
you want to define the motion (Movement) speed of mouse pointer, click on
Pointer Options tab.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
8. Now,
define the pointer speed slide to make fast or slow and click on Apply and Ok
button respectively.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Task Bar and Start Menu :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
We
use this properties to customize the Task Bar &amp;amp; Start menu. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Customizing Task Bar :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
1. Open
Task Bar and Start Menu properties from the Control Panel.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
2. Now,
click on Task Bar tab and you can Lock or unlock the task bar.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
3. We
can make Task Bar Auto hide also.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
4.
We can set the Task Bar on the top of the other window.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
5.
We can also make the groups of same programs icons. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
6.
We can also show or hide the Quick launch. We can browse the file/folder in the
quick launch by dragging and dropping to the quick launch area.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
7.
We can show or hide the clock and inactive icons at the right side of the Task
Bar.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
8.
After setting, click on Apply and Ok button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Customizing Start menu
(Browsing file/folders in Start menu) :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
1.
Open Task Bar and Start Menu properties from the Control panel.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
2.
Now, click on Start menu tab and click on Classic Start menu radio button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
3.
Click on Customize – Add – Browse.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
4.
Now, Select the Drive and file/folder.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
5. Click
on Ok – Next.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
6. Now,
select any option (Start menu or programs or accessories etc.) from the box.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
7.
Click on Next – Finish – Ok – Ok button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# User Accounts :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
This
option is used to create the personal settings (User name). Personal setting is
used to logon (entry) to the computer. We can also set or change the password
to the personal setting and share the file/folder to the network. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
We
can create two types of Personal settings (Username). Those are given below:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;1. Computer Administrator
Account :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
The Computer Administrator account has more
facilities which are given below.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;-&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Installing/Uninstalling
programs.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;-&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Sharing or not sharing
file/folder through the network.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;-&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Create/delete the new user
accounts. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;2. Limited
Account :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Limited account has no above facilities.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;-&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Cannot install/uninstall
program.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;-&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Can not share file/folders.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;-&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Can not create/delete new
user accounts.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Creating
a New User Account (Username / Personal settings) :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
1. Double click on User Accounts of Control panel.
(You must open your computer through the Computer Administrator Account type
User name.) (If you open the computer through Limited Account type user name,
it has no facility to create a new user name.)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
2. Click on Create a New User Account option.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
3. Now, type the New Account Name in Box and click
on Next button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
4. Select Type of User Account (Computer Administrator
or Limited Account) and click on Create Account button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Now, a new user name is created.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
You can change the User name, set/change the
password, Picture etc. by using this new user name.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Log Off
Personal Settings (User name) :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
While running the computer, we are using Personal
setting. If you want to close the Personal setting and open the computer using
another new personal setting, you use the following steps.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
1. Click on Start button and click on Log Off.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
2. Again Click on Log Off button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
After this, a Log on Area appears.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Now, click on any user name (personal settings) to
open the computer.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 22pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Part १ को लागि &lt;a href=&quot;http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/12/blog-post_4886.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;यहाँ &lt;/a&gt;क्लिक गर्नुस&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Part २ को लागि &lt;a href=&quot;http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/12/part-2.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;यहाँ&lt;/a&gt; क्लिक गर्नुस&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/feeds/4461037150726887511/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/12/part-3.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/4461037150726887511'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/4461037150726887511'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/12/part-3.html' title='कम्प्युटर बेसिक कोर्स - Part 3'/><author><name>Tekendra Khadka</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07284265476087546321</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3F9g8mE-DfvITV5IV1_gxf8TlsyBQ1v1S0mgzvPPCj17EpUfPDsfVyt4GYyVncOBPstBe7f-U7yK4jE8uVdS5loseARYzo0rOskdOL5EeQxoLsMcdCI6LotwwkYHFqqs/s113/Photolab-315302031-Recovered.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhhkMrWRoEhJgsSpRAG6JDZMEsOahb3ANBZDxhCws3ZGGeXfbH6C6d0XvwpziBeqtAhDpAZ4sj1wAkCEtcDyg_ipCuzWUcGa1K9ez_OLY1czrpSUVxaC6cjAzfkh29Jfta5rh9e2vtzdNM/s72-c/3.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1065597443719257294.post-5961978077829774953</id><published>2012-12-08T16:31:00.003+05:45</published><updated>2012-12-08T16:52:30.225+05:45</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="कम्प्यूटर संसार"/><title type='text'>कम्प्युटर बेसिक कोर्स - Part 2</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiog0_L3cFgJ5cOpwaaXnrwiTPO3l-QHCKLOBQorbmGE2HnLrs-7BjE7g0DaUvUNn0-1yWP90wef62SpLhHXibr65oSS7Wmdh_736dRhlw_JiBK2rQ8UBH5JQp7KctGcXZf61dUHJ4Pu9Y/s1600/2.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;301&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiog0_L3cFgJ5cOpwaaXnrwiTPO3l-QHCKLOBQorbmGE2HnLrs-7BjE7g0DaUvUNn0-1yWP90wef62SpLhHXibr65oSS7Wmdh_736dRhlw_JiBK2rQ8UBH5JQp7KctGcXZf61dUHJ4Pu9Y/s320/2.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Measurement Units :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
0,
1 = Bit&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
8
Bits = 1 Byte&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
1024
Bytes = 1 Kilo Byte&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
1024
Kilo Bytes = 1 Mega Byte&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
1024
Mega Byte = 1 Giga Byte&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
1024
Giga Bytes = 1 Tera Byte&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
4
Bits = 1 Nibble&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
2
Nibble = 1 Byte&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Hardware &amp;amp; Software :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Hardware :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
All
the equipment used in the computer are known as Hardware like Mouse, Keyboard,
C.P.U., RAM, ROM, Motherboard, HDD, FDD, CD-ROM, LAN Card, MODEM, Printer etc.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;u&gt;#
&lt;b&gt;Software :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Software
is nothing but a simple program. Program is a set of instructions. So, software
is a program developed by the programmers using the codes. It is used to
perform some related pre-defined task. Now a day, various type of popular
software are developed like Windows 98, Windows ME, Windows NT, Windows XP,
Windows Vista, Linux, Microsoft Word, Excel, Photoshop, PageMaker etc.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;# System Software :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
System
software is an Operating System that operates the computer. Without Operating
System (O/S), we can not run the computer. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
It
makes an environment between user, hardware and software. Today, various types
of System software are available such as Unix, Windows 98, Windows NT, Windows
ME, Windows 2000 Server, Windows XP, Linux, Windows Vista.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;# Application Software :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Application
software is one of the most important programs that perform some related
pre-defined instruction like to design, calculate mathematical operation.
Application program are run in the system software environment. Wordpad,
Ms-Paint, Ms-Word, Excel, Powerpoint, Pagemaker, Access, Frontpage, Photoshop
etc. are the examples of Application program.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Booting the Computer :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
To
boot the computer means to open the computer.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
We
have two methods of booting the computer. Those are given below :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Cold Boot :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
When
the computer is switched off condition, we start the computer by pressing on
switch on/off button of the C.P.U. This type of booting the computer is known
as Cold Boot.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Warm Boot :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Sometimes,
some equipment of computer could not give the response although the computer is
running condition. At that time, we re-start the computer by pressing on re-set
or restart button of the C.P.U. This type of booting the computer is called
Warm Boot.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;&amp;nbsp;# Shutting Down the computer :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
To
close the running computer is called Shut down the computer. After using the
computer, you must use systematically methods to shutdown the computer.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
1. First
of all, close all the running programs.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
2.
Click on Start Button and click on Turn Off or Shut Down option.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
3.
If you click on Turn Off button, you click on again on Turn Off button. And
your computer will be shut down immediately. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Or,
if you click on Shut Down option, Select Shut down option again from the list
and click on Ok button. After this, your computer will be shut down.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Desktop Area :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
When
we open the computer, an area is displayed in the screen, that is known as the
Desktop Area. All of the programs run on the top of the Desktop Area.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Icon :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Icon
is an image that represents what type of file folder we have created. All the
files have different – different uniquely icons. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# File :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
File
is a collection of data. Data may be anything like image, text, line, curve,
box, circle etc. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# File Name :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
File
Name is an identification of file. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Extension Name :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Extension
Name is the type of file. All the programs have its different – different
extension name. It comes after the dot ( . ) symbol of file name. We can define
the extension name up to 3 characters like doc, txt, rtf, xls, ppt, pmd, htm,
psd, jpg, bmp etc.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Some
file with extension name are given below :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Programs :&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;u&gt;File
Name with its Extension Name :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Ms - Word &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Book.doc
(txt, rtf)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Ms – Excel&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Math.xls&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Ms – PowerPoint&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Presentation.ppt&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Ms – Access&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Database.mdb&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Photoshop&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; photo.psd
(jpg, bmp, tif etc.)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Sound File&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Music.mp3
(mp4, cda, wav, wma)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Video File&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Film.dat
(mpg, avi etc.)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# WordPad :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
WordPad program is a mini word-processing program
that can create simple thesis, books, question paper etc. It can not check the
spelling and grammatically errors. We use this program to know simple commands
like Save, Open, New, Copy, Paste, Delete etc. which are simple but most
important used in another program also.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Starting WordPad Program :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
1.
Click on Start Button – Programs – Accessories.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
2.
Now, click on WordPad.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
A
window of WordPad Program will open.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# File Menu :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Save (Ctrl + S) :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
This
command is used to save a new file and any changes we modified in already
existing file. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
1.
Type some important paragraph.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
2.
Click on File menu and click on Save command.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
3. Inside
Save In box, Select the Drive (C:\, D:\, E:\) by clicking.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
4.
Now, Inside the File Name box, type the new file name (Book) and click on Save
button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Now,
a new file is save inside the drive.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Open (Ctrl + O) :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
This
command is used to open an already existing file. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
1.
Click on File menu and click on Open command.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
2.
Inside the Look In box, select the Drive (C:\, D:\, E:\) where you have saved
your file.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
It
displays the list of files and folders.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
3. Now,
select the file and click on Open button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Now,
your file is opened.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Note :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
While
saving a new file, we can not save two or more than two files having the same
file name in same drive (location). &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
File
name does not accept the wild Card characters like /, \, &amp;gt;, &amp;lt;, ? as a
file name.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# New (Ctrl + N) :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
This
command is used to create a new file.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
1.
Click on File menu and click on New command.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
2.
Now, select the File Format from the list and click on Ok button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Copy (Ctrl + C) :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
This
command lets you to make the duplicate of selected text or image.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
1. First
of all, select the text or image, go on Edit menu and click on Copy command.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Paste (Ctrl + V) :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
This
command is used to keep (place) the duplicated or cut text/image.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
1.
After Copying or cutting the text, place the cursor where you want to paste the
text.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
2.
Now, click on Edit menu and click on Paste command.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Cut (Ctrl + X) :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
This
command is used to move the text one place to another place. That means you can
cut text from unnecessary area and after this, you can paste (keep) in
necessary area.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
1.
Select the text first, go on Edit menu and click on Cut command.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
2.
After this, place the cursor where you want to paste and Paste the text.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Delete (&lt;st1:place w:st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;st1:state w:st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Del&lt;/st1:state&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;) :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
This
command lets you to remove the unnecessary text from the document.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
1.
Select the text or image you want to delete, go on Edit menu and click on Delete
command.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Undo (Ctrl + Z) :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
This
command is used to go on previous action. We use this command immediately if we
get mistake.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
1.
First of all, do some mistakes (for example Cut or Delete the text).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
2.
Click on Edit menu and click on Undo command.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Redo (Ctrl + Y) :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
If
you use more Undo command, you can use Redo command to repeat the action.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
1.
After using the Undo command, go on Edit menu and click on Redo command.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Select All (Ctrl + A) :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
We
can use this command to select entire data (text/images) of document once at a
time.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
1.
Click on Edit menu and click on Select All command.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Find (Ctrl + F) :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
This
command is used to search the letters or words or phrases in the document area.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
1.
Click on Edit menu and click on Find command.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
2.
Now, Inside Find What box, type the finding word and click on Find Next button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
It
displays the word.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Replace (Ctrl + H) :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
This
command is used to change a new word or phrase instead of old word or phrase.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
1.
Click on Edit menu and click on Replace command.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
2.
Now, Inside Find What box, type the word or phrase you want to modify.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
3.
Inside Replace With box, type the New replacing word or phrase.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
4.
Click on Find Next button and click on Replace button if you want to replace
the new word or phrase with one step-by-step respectively.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
5.
Or, click on Replace All button if you want to replace all once at a time.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
After
replacing, close the dialogue box. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# View Menu :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
We
use this menu to show or hide the Tool Bars like Tool Bar, Format Bar, Ruler
Bar and Status Bar.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
1.
Click on View menu and click on Tool Bar or, Format Bar or Ruler Bar or Status
Bar which you want to show or hide as you need.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Options :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
We
use this command to show or hide the Tool Bars. We can also fit the paragraph
with Ruler size or Window size. Or, we can type the paragraph only in one line
if you use No wrap condition.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Insert Menu :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Date and Time :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
This
command is used to insert the date and time in the document area.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
1.
Place the cursor, go on Insert menu and click on Date and Time command.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
2.
Now, select any Date and time from the list and click on Ok button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Object :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
This
command is used to insert the objects from another program.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
1.
Place the cursor where you want to insert the objects.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
2.
Click on Insert menu and click on Object command.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
3.
Click on Create New radio button; select Bitmap Image option from the list and
click on Ok button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Now,
it displays the drawing area. You can draw any image and click the mouse
pointer outside the drawing area.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Format Menu :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Font :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
This
command lets you to set the Font, Size, Style, effects and colour etc in the
selected text.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
1.
First of all, select the text, go on Format menu and click on Font command.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
2.
Now, define any Font (Arial, Arial Black, Impact, Times New Roman, Kantipur,
Preeti etc.), Size, Style (Regular, Italic, Bold, Bold and Italic), Effects
(Strikeout and Underline) and colour as you need. And click on Ok button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Bullet Style :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
This
command is used to set the bullet (Symbol) in front of the first sentence of
the selected paragraph.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
1.
Select the Paragraph where you want to set the Bullet style.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
2.
Now, click on Format menu and click on Bullet Style command.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Paragraph :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
This
command is used to set the Alignment and Indentation in the selected paragraph.
Alignment means to align the paragraph in center, right or left side of
paragraph. Indentation means to define the gap at the right, left or first line
gap in the selected paragraph.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
1.
Select the paragraph and click on Paragraph command of the Format menu.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
2.
Now, define the Left, Right and First line Indentation.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
3. Define
the Right, Left or center Alignment and click on Ok button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Tabs :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
This
command is used to set the Tab movement position in the paragraph using the Tab
key from the keyboard. Normally, as a default value, Tab moves the cursor in
Half-half inch distance to the right in the paragraph.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
1.
Click on Tabs command of Format menu.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
2.
Now, type the value (distance in inch) and click on Set button. Again type the
another value and click on Set button. It is dependent how many times you want
to use the Tab key.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
3. After
defining click on Ok button.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;And you can type the text using the Tab key,
which is at the left side of the Keyboard.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Part १ को लागि &lt;a href=&quot;http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/12/blog-post_4886.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;यहाँ&lt;/a&gt; क्लिक गर्नुस&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Part ३ को लागि &lt;a href=&quot;http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/12/part-3.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;यहाँ&lt;/a&gt; क्लिक गर्नुस&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/feeds/5961978077829774953/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/12/part-2.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/5961978077829774953'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/5961978077829774953'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/12/part-2.html' title='कम्प्युटर बेसिक कोर्स - Part 2'/><author><name>Tekendra Khadka</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07284265476087546321</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3F9g8mE-DfvITV5IV1_gxf8TlsyBQ1v1S0mgzvPPCj17EpUfPDsfVyt4GYyVncOBPstBe7f-U7yK4jE8uVdS5loseARYzo0rOskdOL5EeQxoLsMcdCI6LotwwkYHFqqs/s113/Photolab-315302031-Recovered.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiog0_L3cFgJ5cOpwaaXnrwiTPO3l-QHCKLOBQorbmGE2HnLrs-7BjE7g0DaUvUNn0-1yWP90wef62SpLhHXibr65oSS7Wmdh_736dRhlw_JiBK2rQ8UBH5JQp7KctGcXZf61dUHJ4Pu9Y/s72-c/2.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1065597443719257294.post-9061784184637233916</id><published>2012-12-08T16:14:00.000+05:45</published><updated>2012-12-08T16:54:37.240+05:45</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="कम्प्यूटर संसार"/><title type='text'>कम्प्युटर बेसिक कोर्स - Part 1</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjG_pVbMUeKWOYptUG7Gun4jz444N87BciH5jWqy8ivbzIEu4SKrYvwHXtx4bTwNQYXxA3AzrQa7VAGcg6PWFiQuGMuX5r_mdM-TcG0AdBFYXOz3Cu6TjgOqoYVsmPcr5N_C4p1hmmnHqI/s1600/1.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;301&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjG_pVbMUeKWOYptUG7Gun4jz444N87BciH5jWqy8ivbzIEu4SKrYvwHXtx4bTwNQYXxA3AzrQa7VAGcg6PWFiQuGMuX5r_mdM-TcG0AdBFYXOz3Cu6TjgOqoYVsmPcr5N_C4p1hmmnHqI/s320/1.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Basic in Computer
Education :&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
1.
Computer Fundamental (Typing Lessons)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
2.
Windows XP&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
3. Microsoft
Word 2003 &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
4.
Microsoft Excel 2003 : &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
5.
Microsoft PowerPoint 2003 : &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
6.
Printing &amp;amp; Scanning&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
7.
Internet / E-mail&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
8.
CD Copying &amp;amp; Writing.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Typing lessons (English) :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Top Line :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Q&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; W&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
E&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; R&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; T&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
Y&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; U&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; I&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
O&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; P&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Exercise
:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Quit,
we, were, you, your, tip, put, pot, top, too, to, tree, toy, wet, row, true
etc.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Home Line :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
A&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; S&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
D&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; F&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; G&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
H&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; J&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; K&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
L&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; ;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Exercise
:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
As,
dad, gas, glass, all, hall, shall, ask, flag, flash, ash, jha, dahal etc.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Bottom Line :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Z&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; X&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
C&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; V&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; B&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
N&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; M&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; ,&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; /&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Exercise
:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Zoo,
zebra, zero, fox, ox, cow, cat, van, beat, name, man, etc.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Computer Definition :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
“Computer
is an electronic equipment that produces the meaningful information”&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Or,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
“Computer
is an electronic equipment that solves the problems.”&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Or,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
“Computer
is an electronic equipment that &lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;accepts&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
the data and information, &lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;processes&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
them for output results, and &lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;gives&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
the output results.”&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
In
conclusion, Computer is an electronic machine that is made by some electronic
chips, circuit boards, wires and cables. It takes the data and information from
the input unit such as mouse, keyboard; processes them for output results
according to the set of pre-defined instruction (programs) in the formation of
Binary codes (0, 1), and gives the actual output results from the output device
with logically and speedy. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
The
word COMPUTER is derived from the Latin word COMPUTARE, which means to
calculate the mathematical functions.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;#&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Computer System :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Computer
System is the complete set of Input Unit, processing Unit and Output unit. So,
the combination of all the equipment like input unit, processing unit and
output unit is called Computer System.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:rect id=&quot;_x0000_s1026&quot; style=&#39;position:absolute;
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 id=&quot;_x0000_t202&quot; coordsize=&quot;21600,21600&quot; o:spt=&quot;202&quot; path=&quot;m,l,21600r21600,l21600,xe&quot;&gt;
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  &lt;![if !mso]&gt;
  &lt;table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 width=&quot;100%&quot;&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;
    &lt;div&gt;
    &lt;p class=MsoNormal align=center style=&#39;text-align:center&#39;&gt;
Input unit&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;![if !mso]&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;![endif]&gt;&lt;/v:textbox&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;
    &lt;div&gt;
    &lt;p class=MsoNormal align=center style=&#39;text-align:center&#39;&gt;
Output unit&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;![if !mso]&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;![endif]&gt;&lt;/v:textbox&gt;
&lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;v:shape id=&quot;_x0000_s1029&quot; type=&quot;#_x0000_t202&quot; style=&#39;position:absolute;
 margin-left:127.8pt;margin-top:38pt;width:180pt;height:1in;z-index:251643392&#39;&gt;
 &lt;v:textbox&gt;
  &lt;![if !mso]&gt;
  &lt;table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 width=&quot;100%&quot;&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
    &lt;td&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;
    &lt;div&gt;
    &lt;p class=MsoNormal align=center style=&#39;text-align:center&#39;&gt;
ALU (Arithmetic
    and Logic Unit)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class=MsoNormal align=center style=&#39;text-align:center&#39;&gt;
CU (Control Unit)
    &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class=MsoNormal align=center style=&#39;text-align:center&#39;&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class=MsoNormal align=center style=&#39;text-align:center&#39;&gt;
Memory Unit&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class=MsoNormal align=center style=&#39;text-align:center&#39;&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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Central
    Processing Unit&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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Computer System &lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br clear=&quot;all&quot; /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;1.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Input Unit :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
The
device, that is used to send the data and information to the C.P.U. is called
Input Unit like Keyboard, Mouse, Joystick etc. Specially, joystick is used for
playing the game to move the object right, left, up, down, forward and backward
in the screen area.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
The
following input units are available.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;a.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Keyboard :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Keyboard
is an input unit like a typewriter, sends the data and information to the C.P.U.
It has the keys arranged in QWERT layout. It uses more keys specially used for
different purpose. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
The
following keys are arranged on the keyboard.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Alphabetical keys :&lt;/b&gt; A to Z.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Numerical Keys :&lt;/b&gt; 0 to 9.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Functional Keys :&lt;/b&gt; F1 to F12&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Operating Keys :&lt;/b&gt; Alt, Ctrl, Windows etc.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Symbol keys :&lt;/b&gt; %, $, #, @, &amp;gt;, &amp;lt;, /
etc.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Different
types of keyboard are available, those are given below.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Classification of keyboard
on basis of connector :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
-
Data transfer rate slow.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
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&lt;/v:group&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;height: 58px; margin-left: 434px; margin-top: 29px; position: absolute; width: 91px; z-index: 251659776;&quot;&gt;&lt;img height=&quot;58&quot; src=&quot;file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/ADMINI%7E1/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.gif&quot; v:shapes=&quot;_x0000_s1045 _x0000_s1046 _x0000_s1047 _x0000_s1048 _x0000_s1049 _x0000_s1050 _x0000_s1051 _x0000_s1052 _x0000_s1053 _x0000_s1054 _x0000_s1055 _x0000_s1056 _x0000_s1057&quot; width=&quot;91&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;ii. PS/2 Keyboard :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
-
New technology.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
- 6
pins small rounded connector.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
-
Data transfer rate fast than Serial keyboard.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;iii. USB (Universal Serial
Bus) Keyboard :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
- 4
pins a thin rectangle connector.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
-
Data transfers rate fast.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;iv. Wireless Keyboard :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
-
An advanced technology.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
-
No wires.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
-
Data transfer rate fast.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Classification of Keyboard
on the basis of functions :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;i. Normal Keyboard :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
This
type of keyboard has only alphabetical, numeric, functional, operating and
symbol keys. It has no extra keys arranged on the top of the Functional keys.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;ii. Multimedia Keyboard :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
This
type of keyboard is similar with normal keyboard but it has extra multimedia
keys arranged on the top of the Functional keys. Multi media keys are used for
multimedia (Internet/E-mail, Songs etc.).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;b.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Mouse :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Mouse
is also an input device that is used to send the instructions to the C.P.U. It
has two or three clicking buttons on the upper side, and track ball or laser
beam in the inner side. Track ball or laser beam helps to move the mouse
pointer in the screen area. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Classification of Mouse :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;i. Serial Mouse :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
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&lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;height: 88px; margin-left: 328px; margin-top: 18px; position: absolute; width: 38px; z-index: 251661824;&quot;&gt;&lt;img height=&quot;88&quot; src=&quot;file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/ADMINI%7E1/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.gif&quot; v:shapes=&quot;_x0000_s1063&quot; width=&quot;38&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;- Old technology.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
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 id=&quot;_x0000_s1071&quot; style=&#39;position:absolute;margin-left:261.6pt;margin-top:11.2pt;
 width:2.9pt;height:2.9pt;z-index:251670016&#39; fillcolor=&quot;black&quot;/&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;height: 6px; margin-left: 348px; margin-top: 14px; position: absolute; width: 6px; z-index: 251670016;&quot;&gt;&lt;img height=&quot;6&quot; src=&quot;file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/ADMINI%7E1/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.gif&quot; v:shapes=&quot;_x0000_s1071&quot; width=&quot;6&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;- Has track ball.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
-
Data transfer rate slow.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
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&lt;/v:group&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;height: 58px; margin-left: 436px; margin-top: 30px; position: absolute; width: 90px; z-index: 251674112;&quot;&gt;&lt;img height=&quot;58&quot; src=&quot;file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/ADMINI%7E1/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.gif&quot; v:shapes=&quot;_x0000_s1075 _x0000_s1076 _x0000_s1077 _x0000_s1078 _x0000_s1079 _x0000_s1080 _x0000_s1081 _x0000_s1082 _x0000_s1083 _x0000_s1084 _x0000_s1085 _x0000_s1086 _x0000_s1087&quot; width=&quot;90&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;ii. PS/2 Mouse :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
-
New technology.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
- 6
pins small rounded connector.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
-
Has track ball or laser beam.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
-
Data transfer rate fast than Serial mouse.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;iii. USB (Universal Serial
Bus) Mouse :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:group id=&quot;_x0000_s1088&quot; style=&#39;position:absolute;
 margin-left:300.6pt;margin-top:13.25pt;width:118.2pt;height:71.4pt;z-index:251675136&#39;
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 &lt;v:shape id=&quot;_x0000_s1089&quot; style=&#39;position:absolute;left:7812;top:9360;
  width:720;height:720&#39; coordsize=&quot;720,720&quot; path=&quot;m,l,360,720,720r,-360l,xe&quot;&gt;
  &lt;v:path arrowok=&quot;t&quot;/&gt;
 &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;v:line id=&quot;_x0000_s1090&quot; style=&#39;position:absolute&#39; from=&quot;7812,9540&quot;
  to=&quot;8532,9900&quot;/&gt;
 &lt;v:shape id=&quot;_x0000_s1091&quot; style=&#39;position:absolute;left:7812;top:8820;
  width:1914;height:1260&#39; coordsize=&quot;1914,1260&quot; path=&quot;m,540l1260,r654,316l720,900r,360l1890,670r12,-342e&quot;
  filled=&quot;f&quot;&gt;
  &lt;v:path arrowok=&quot;t&quot;/&gt;
 &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;v:shape id=&quot;_x0000_s1092&quot; style=&#39;position:absolute;left:9456;top:8652;
  width:720;height:360;mso-position-horizontal:absolute;
  mso-position-vertical:absolute&#39; coordsize=&quot;720,360&quot; path=&quot;m,360c45,285,90,210,180,180v90,-30,270,30,360,c630,150,675,75,720,e&quot;
  filled=&quot;f&quot;&gt;
  &lt;v:path arrowok=&quot;t&quot;/&gt;
 &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;/v:group&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;height: 98px; margin-left: 400px; margin-top: 17px; position: absolute; width: 159px; z-index: 251675136;&quot;&gt;&lt;img height=&quot;98&quot; src=&quot;file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/ADMINI%7E1/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.gif&quot; v:shapes=&quot;_x0000_s1088 _x0000_s1089 _x0000_s1090 _x0000_s1091 _x0000_s1092&quot; width=&quot;159&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;- Advanced technology.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
- 4
pins thin rectangle connector.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
-
Has track ball or laser beam.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
-
Data transfer rate fast.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;iv. Optical Mouse :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
-
Advanced technology.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
-
Has 6 pins or 4 pins connector.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
-
Has only laser beam.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
-
Data transfer rate fast.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;v. Wireless Mouse :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
-
Advanced technology.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
-
No wires.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
-
Has laser beam.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
-
Data transfer rate fast.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;2. Processing Unit :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
The
device, that is used to process all the data and information for output results
according to the set of pre-defined program, is called processing unit or
Central Processing Unit (C.P.U.). Processing Unit is the main brain of the
computer. Without C.P.U., no computer runs. It processes all the data and
information in the formation of Binary codes (0, 1). Zero (0) stands for
electricity off and One (1) for electricity on. There are two sectors inside
the C.P.U. Those are given below.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;i. ALU (Arithmetic and Logic
Unit) :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
In
this sector, Arithmetic Unit controls the Arithmetic operations like Addition,
Subtraction, Division and Multiplication. And Logic Unit controls the logical
operations comparing between two or more than two variables, values or
expressions using “And” or “Or” etc.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;ii. CU (Control Unit) :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
In
this section, Control Unit controls all the remaining parts of the computer
system like flow of data in and out, configuration of hardware etc. &lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;3. Output Unit :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
The
device, that is used to display all the output results, is called Output Unit
like Monitor, Printer, Speaker etc. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;a. Monitor :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Monitor
is an output unit that displays all the data and information, that can be
understood by the users. Today, various types of monitor are available in the
market according to their brand, model, size and quality. Some monitor displays
the text or images in higher quality or lower quality output that is dependent
on the technology they used. The quality of display output is measured in Pixel
which is a small dotted (.) point of the images. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;# Monitors Technology :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Today,
various types of monitor technology are developed such as LCD (Liquid Crystal
Display), CRT (Cathode Ray Tube), LED(Light Emitting Diode), Gas plasma
etc.&amp;nbsp; Today desktop monitor uses CRT
technology, which is more expensive because it consumes more electricity power
supply and occupies more places in the room. But latest technology used in LCD
monitor is so being popular than Desktop monitor using CRT technology because
LCD monitor is so slim, easy to handle and saves more than 60% electricity
power supply.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;b. Printer :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
After
creating a document, we give the command to print out the paper using the
printer. The paper printed out from the printer is called hard copy and the
printer is called Hard output device. Today, various type of printer are
available in the market. The quality of printer is dependent on what type of
technology they used on the basis of size, speed etc.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;i. Dotmatrix Printer :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Dotmatrix
printer is impact printer that prints the document in the paper in the
formation of dot (.) patterns striking against the inked ribbon. This type of
printer prints the document in lower quality output, slowly, and gives noises. Specially,
these types of printers are still used for billing in departmental store,
hospital, schools, platforms etc.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;ii. Inkject printer :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
This
is non-impact printer which prints the document spraying the liquid ink from
the tiny nozzles of print header (Cartridge). A tiny nozzle is a small hair
hole. Dozen of &amp;nbsp;tiny nozzles are on the
top of print header. This type of printer prints the document in higher quality
but slow, gives less noises than Dotmatrix printer. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;iii. Laser Printer :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Laser
Printer is also non-impact printer like a photocopier machine in technology. It
prints the document using the dust ink (Toner). Specially, this type of printer
is used for creating books, thesis, magazines, and large size of news paper
because it gives the higher quality output than others. &amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
The
speed of printer is measured in PPM (Paper Per Minute) or CPS (Characters Per
Second). &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;4.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Storage Unit :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; The device that is used to store the data
and information for further uses, is called Storage unit like Hard disk drive,
Floppy Disk Drive, CD-ROM etc.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;a.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Primary Storage Unit :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; This type of storage unit is called
memory unit that stores the data and information for certain time.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;i.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; ROM (Read Only Memory) :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
This
is one of the most important memory unit that contains certain programming
instruction which configures hardware devices. It only reads the data and
information from its memory. We can not remove the data from its memory. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;ii.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; RAM (Random Access Memory) :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
It
holds the data and instruction for temporary. When we shut down (turn off) the
computer, all of the data and instructions from RAM will be removed from its
memory. So, we can say RAM is a volatile memory. When we turn on the computer
again, the data and instructions (Windows operating system) once again
re-loaded to the RAM, usually from hard disk drive.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;b.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Secondary Storage Unit :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Secondary
Storage unit stores the data and information for further use. When you need,
you can use them (data and information) in any time. The following secondary
storage unit are available.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;i.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; FDD (Floppy Disk Drive) :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
FDD
is the most important secondary storage device that stores the data and
information up to 1.44 MB of storage capacity. It runs the data and information
slowly than HDD and CD-ROM.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;ii.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; CD-ROM (Compact Disk Read Only Memory) :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
CD-ROM
is the main storage unit that stores the data and information related with
programs, films, music, games software, files/documents etc. It stores the data
and information up to 700 MB. It runs fast than FDD but slow than HDD.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;iii.&amp;nbsp; HDD (Hard Disk Drive) :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
HDD
is the main mass storage device that stores the large capacity of data and
information for further use. Today, different brand and type of hard disk are
available in the market. Hard disk are available in 10GB, 20GB, 40GB, 80GB,
120GB, 160GB and more that 160GB of storage capacity. It runs fast than CD-ROM
and Floppy Disk.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Part २ को लागि &lt;a href=&quot;http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/12/part-2.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;यहाँ&lt;/a&gt; क्लिक गर्नुस&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Part ३ को लागि &lt;a href=&quot;http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/12/part-3.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;यहाँ&lt;/a&gt; क्लिक गर्नुस&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/feeds/9061784184637233916/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/12/blog-post_4886.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/9061784184637233916'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/9061784184637233916'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/12/blog-post_4886.html' title='कम्प्युटर बेसिक कोर्स - Part 1'/><author><name>Tekendra Khadka</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07284265476087546321</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3F9g8mE-DfvITV5IV1_gxf8TlsyBQ1v1S0mgzvPPCj17EpUfPDsfVyt4GYyVncOBPstBe7f-U7yK4jE8uVdS5loseARYzo0rOskdOL5EeQxoLsMcdCI6LotwwkYHFqqs/s113/Photolab-315302031-Recovered.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjG_pVbMUeKWOYptUG7Gun4jz444N87BciH5jWqy8ivbzIEu4SKrYvwHXtx4bTwNQYXxA3AzrQa7VAGcg6PWFiQuGMuX5r_mdM-TcG0AdBFYXOz3Cu6TjgOqoYVsmPcr5N_C4p1hmmnHqI/s72-c/1.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1065597443719257294.post-6130779489312501706</id><published>2012-12-08T15:48:00.002+05:45</published><updated>2012-12-08T15:48:31.996+05:45</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ईन्टरनेट संसार"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="गुगल"/><title type='text'>१५ वटा Google Chrome का New Tips अनि Shortcuts हरु [Google Chrome]</title><content type='html'>Google Chrome का Shortcut को लिस्ट :&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVcmEt38uRbSzZsR2kjUH0KeW48uVpWE6hy1EJdqS86GQj-yZCqAgvp3BMzMeafHqFShqC_b9AcSXSOBInFA4FZ6Sxi7ry7tEl2FHePt7VICVq4y_4H8MXLfRrAH-E3hU68u0wbFlFHqE/s1600/th.jpeg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVcmEt38uRbSzZsR2kjUH0KeW48uVpWE6hy1EJdqS86GQj-yZCqAgvp3BMzMeafHqFShqC_b9AcSXSOBInFA4FZ6Sxi7ry7tEl2FHePt7VICVq4y_4H8MXLfRrAH-E3hU68u0wbFlFHqE/s320/th.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. Alt + Home &amp;gt; Google Chrome को home page&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Control + Shift + T &amp;gt; तपाइले भर्खरै closed गरेका Tabs हरु open गर्नेछ ! तपाइले recently closed गरेका १० ओटा tabs हरु यो key combination press गरेर पालैपालो open गर्न सक्नुहुनेछ&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. Control + Tab &amp;gt; तपाइले Open गरेका प्रत्यक tabsमा पालैपालो जान&lt;br /&gt;
.&lt;br /&gt;
4. Control + T &amp;gt; New tab.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
5. Control + Shift + Tab &amp;gt; तपाइले Open गरेका प्रत्यक tabsमा बिपरित दिशाबाट पालैपालो जान :p&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
6. तपाइले प्रत्येक link लाइ right-clicking the link &amp;gt; Open link in incognito window गरेर incognito window मा open गर्न सक्नु हुनेछ&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
7. Control + 1, Control + 2 .... Control + 9 &amp;gt; पहिलो tab देखि tab अन्तिम सम्म जान&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
8. Control +B &amp;gt; Google Chrome bookmarks bar लुकाउन/देखाउन&lt;br /&gt;
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9. Control + J &amp;gt; Downloads page.&lt;br /&gt;
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10. Control + H &amp;gt; History page.&lt;br /&gt;
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11. Shift + Escape &amp;gt; Google Chrome Task manager.&lt;br /&gt;
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12. Type about:crash to see what a crashed tab looks like.&lt;br /&gt;
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13. Control + K or Control + E &amp;gt; search from the address bar.&lt;br /&gt;
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14. Cookies delete गर्न &amp;gt; Goto Tools &amp;gt; Options &amp;gt; Under the Hood . Scroll down to the Security section, and click Show cookies. Now click on Remove all or remove individual cookies.&lt;br /&gt;
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15. A three-second diversion: type about:internets. (works in XP.)</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/feeds/6130779489312501706/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/12/google-chrome-new-tips-shortcuts-google.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/6130779489312501706'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/6130779489312501706'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/12/google-chrome-new-tips-shortcuts-google.html' title='१५ वटा Google Chrome का New Tips अनि Shortcuts हरु [Google Chrome]'/><author><name>Tekendra Khadka</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07284265476087546321</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3F9g8mE-DfvITV5IV1_gxf8TlsyBQ1v1S0mgzvPPCj17EpUfPDsfVyt4GYyVncOBPstBe7f-U7yK4jE8uVdS5loseARYzo0rOskdOL5EeQxoLsMcdCI6LotwwkYHFqqs/s113/Photolab-315302031-Recovered.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVcmEt38uRbSzZsR2kjUH0KeW48uVpWE6hy1EJdqS86GQj-yZCqAgvp3BMzMeafHqFShqC_b9AcSXSOBInFA4FZ6Sxi7ry7tEl2FHePt7VICVq4y_4H8MXLfRrAH-E3hU68u0wbFlFHqE/s72-c/th.jpeg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1065597443719257294.post-3558570655853895604</id><published>2012-12-08T15:24:00.001+05:45</published><updated>2012-12-08T15:24:48.293+05:45</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ईन्टरनेट संसार"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ब्लग"/><title type='text'>आफ्नो ब्लगमा Facebook Like Box को Pop Up राख्नुहोस (Using Jquery)</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6lVC2HcCAAJe46KiAsLXyoyar-XR9JMEaJ28q_n_3akTXE0Lsm74RxmpxCOqjgk0y26cEu80ZJ5Vw4cIQ4aC0jkaoxPoCT0HLE626uRJfpzprVxbgB5xAkL2cfYIP7uS5wAFV6PdES7I/s1600/facebook.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6lVC2HcCAAJe46KiAsLXyoyar-XR9JMEaJ28q_n_3akTXE0Lsm74RxmpxCOqjgk0y26cEu80ZJ5Vw4cIQ4aC0jkaoxPoCT0HLE626uRJfpzprVxbgB5xAkL2cfYIP7uS5wAFV6PdES7I/s1600/facebook.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
नमस्कार यहाँ हरु सबैलाई ! आज मैले ब्लग चलाउने मित्रको लागि फेसबुकको लाइक बक्सको पोप अप आफ्नो ब्लगमा &amp;nbsp;कसरि राख्ने भन्ने बारेमा एक लेख लिएर आएको छु । आशा छ यहाँ हरुले मन पराइदिनु हुनेछ&amp;nbsp;।&lt;br /&gt;
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कसरि राख्ने त यस्तो पप अप ?&lt;br /&gt;
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जसको लागि तपाईले तलका Steps Follow गर्नुपर्ने हुन्छ&amp;nbsp;।&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Step 1:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
सर्बप्रथम आफ्नो Blogger Dashboard -&amp;gt; Template मा क्लिक गर्नुस&amp;nbsp;।&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgeKCozkfa_M71iepGvSj1K1XTqWNoUrLkbZaXwHnYUvYu9Om5Zj7SBBqZkSbRJQGd_rsVRIqW66R_x_EvU1xdrag87ausQQa9a5aui8nuCwCzIVM0WibbxwdRETuMoCMg_fIBCVw08OB8/s1600/1.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgeKCozkfa_M71iepGvSj1K1XTqWNoUrLkbZaXwHnYUvYu9Om5Zj7SBBqZkSbRJQGd_rsVRIqW66R_x_EvU1xdrag87ausQQa9a5aui8nuCwCzIVM0WibbxwdRETuMoCMg_fIBCVw08OB8/s400/1.jpg&quot; width=&quot;175&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;Step 2:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
अब Edit HTML मा क्लिक गर्नुस&amp;nbsp;। अनि फेरी Proceed मा क्लिक गर्नुस&amp;nbsp;। अब CTRL+F वा CTRL+G थिची यो&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee; color: #353535; font-family: &#39;andale mono&#39;, &#39;lucida console&#39;, monospace; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;head&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;नामक Tag खोज्नुहोस&amp;nbsp;।&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;Step 3:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
अब त्यसको ठिक मुन्तिर यो कोड Copy गरि Paste गर्नुहोस।&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;lt;script src=&#39;http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.7.1/jquery.min.js&#39; type=&#39;text/javascript&#39;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;Step 4:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
अब Save Template गर्नुहोस&amp;nbsp;।&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Step 5:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
अब Blogger Dashboard -&amp;gt; Layout मा जानुहोस&amp;nbsp;।&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg4dB-QgNiia6H_F-brYjtdMmIz4F2H8tGnw144ZvTOAjgececGwOpQ3UH0FNJtm7bMiwQCGYRkoxKj8uTbxvCxefR7pHwccyYsxqRAlhpqFj1rRiB3oX9t6lR_XXMhjLYV-mOII8j2jic/s1600/2.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg4dB-QgNiia6H_F-brYjtdMmIz4F2H8tGnw144ZvTOAjgececGwOpQ3UH0FNJtm7bMiwQCGYRkoxKj8uTbxvCxefR7pHwccyYsxqRAlhpqFj1rRiB3oX9t6lR_XXMhjLYV-mOII8j2jic/s400/2.jpg&quot; width=&quot;175&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;Step 6:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
अब Add Gadget मा क्लिक गर्नुहोस&amp;nbsp;।&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi23xmCk5aBb-NOD9DTv8WQ6Wlm3RmSNMewGnDsJa9DbaAoZ42EUTxUvdHsR9Z7Vmso_s21P0AA498fhtedjqed6NqF7AUTbNerxA1G53wpzxD0tLmEXc7nnq1pCJHalyC5B3vanbVo-Xo/s1600/3.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi23xmCk5aBb-NOD9DTv8WQ6Wlm3RmSNMewGnDsJa9DbaAoZ42EUTxUvdHsR9Z7Vmso_s21P0AA498fhtedjqed6NqF7AUTbNerxA1G53wpzxD0tLmEXc7nnq1pCJHalyC5B3vanbVo-Xo/s400/3.jpg&quot; width=&quot;302&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;Step 7:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
अब HTML/JavaScript Add गर्नुहोस&amp;nbsp;।&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgp-cImwo-7lIYiK09YXcJkWXPgVb6-1dztQldrPpztmmXjTkQaC7ywframnSKJ1gtk1m0qCJ5PmU-S_R6gRFrn1v_7-otlwbbMK93cpgi6R6sQX0cxPVJQhmsBjDAd-lMOBlkpqeqcNss/s1600/4.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgp-cImwo-7lIYiK09YXcJkWXPgVb6-1dztQldrPpztmmXjTkQaC7ywframnSKJ1gtk1m0qCJ5PmU-S_R6gRFrn1v_7-otlwbbMK93cpgi6R6sQX0cxPVJQhmsBjDAd-lMOBlkpqeqcNss/s400/4.jpg&quot; width=&quot;342&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;Step 8:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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अब Code &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.docstoc.com/docs/137939109/Facebook-Popup-box-Code(Jquery)&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;डाउनलोड&lt;/a&gt; गरेर Fill गर्नुहोस&amp;nbsp;।&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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अब त्यहाँ रहेको&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Courier New&#39;, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;factsofscience&lt;/span&gt; हटाएर तपाइको फेसबुक पेजको URL राख्नुहोला&amp;nbsp;।&amp;nbsp;अब Save गरेर हेर्नुहोस तपाइको बाँया तर्फको Scroll Bar मा फेसबुक नामक Picture आएको हुनेछ र त्यहाँ माउस लग्नासाथ Pop up window तानिएर आउछ&amp;nbsp;।&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/feeds/3558570655853895604/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/12/facebook-like-box-pop-up-using-jquery.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/3558570655853895604'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/3558570655853895604'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/12/facebook-like-box-pop-up-using-jquery.html' title='आफ्नो ब्लगमा Facebook Like Box को Pop Up राख्नुहोस (Using Jquery)'/><author><name>Tekendra Khadka</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07284265476087546321</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3F9g8mE-DfvITV5IV1_gxf8TlsyBQ1v1S0mgzvPPCj17EpUfPDsfVyt4GYyVncOBPstBe7f-U7yK4jE8uVdS5loseARYzo0rOskdOL5EeQxoLsMcdCI6LotwwkYHFqqs/s113/Photolab-315302031-Recovered.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6lVC2HcCAAJe46KiAsLXyoyar-XR9JMEaJ28q_n_3akTXE0Lsm74RxmpxCOqjgk0y26cEu80ZJ5Vw4cIQ4aC0jkaoxPoCT0HLE626uRJfpzprVxbgB5xAkL2cfYIP7uS5wAFV6PdES7I/s72-c/facebook.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1065597443719257294.post-512997336105004655</id><published>2012-12-01T14:20:00.002+05:45</published><updated>2012-12-01T14:21:05.628+05:45</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ईन्टरनेट संसार"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="फेसबुक"/><title type='text'>कसरि Clear गर्ने Search History? (फेसबुक टिप्स)</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
के तपाइलाई थाहा छ फेस्बुक्ले पनि search को सुविधालाई प्राथमिकताका साथ् राखेको हुन्छ यानकी हजुरले आफ्नो अकाउन्टबाट search गर्नुभएको सम्पूर्ण search results लाइ हेर्न र परिआएको खण्डमा clear पनि गर्न मिल्छ&amp;nbsp;। जसको लागि तलका step हरु follow गर्नुहोला&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;।&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;Step 1:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;सर्वप्रथम आफ्नो Profile मा क्लिक गर्नुहोस&amp;nbsp;।&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjRxFOq6QAdOcTazZzqypRKtS_O0_0yILL-KhCeBGydkV7RFg-jCfZc6QgdvKLVm4cgS2XweGTgGFa4n5e7orpxwJvosB2Awk-SvRsfhhUPq1fG2vGa8QVf1dc0GxPaeceWO4f-BI4laYI/s1600/12.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;143&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjRxFOq6QAdOcTazZzqypRKtS_O0_0yILL-KhCeBGydkV7RFg-jCfZc6QgdvKLVm4cgS2XweGTgGFa4n5e7orpxwJvosB2Awk-SvRsfhhUPq1fG2vGa8QVf1dc0GxPaeceWO4f-BI4laYI/s320/12.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;Step 2:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;अब Profile को Activity Log मा क्लिक गर्नुहोस&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;।&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Step 3:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;अब Posts and Apps Tab मा क्लिक गर्नुहोस&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;।&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;Steps 5:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;अब तपाइले गर्नुभएको Search History देखिन्छ जसलाई तपाई Clear पनि गर्न सक्नुहुन्छ जसको लागि Clear Searches मा क्लिक गर्नुहोस&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;।&lt;br /&gt;
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धन्यबाद&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;। &amp;nbsp;Happy Browsing........!&lt;br /&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/feeds/512997336105004655/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/12/clear-search-history.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/512997336105004655'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/512997336105004655'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/12/clear-search-history.html' title='कसरि Clear गर्ने Search History? (फेसबुक टिप्स)'/><author><name>Tekendra Khadka</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07284265476087546321</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3F9g8mE-DfvITV5IV1_gxf8TlsyBQ1v1S0mgzvPPCj17EpUfPDsfVyt4GYyVncOBPstBe7f-U7yK4jE8uVdS5loseARYzo0rOskdOL5EeQxoLsMcdCI6LotwwkYHFqqs/s113/Photolab-315302031-Recovered.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjRxFOq6QAdOcTazZzqypRKtS_O0_0yILL-KhCeBGydkV7RFg-jCfZc6QgdvKLVm4cgS2XweGTgGFa4n5e7orpxwJvosB2Awk-SvRsfhhUPq1fG2vGa8QVf1dc0GxPaeceWO4f-BI4laYI/s72-c/12.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1065597443719257294.post-2239029347677837215</id><published>2012-11-30T15:01:00.001+05:45</published><updated>2012-11-30T15:01:07.008+05:45</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ईन्टरनेट संसार"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="जानकारी एवं लेख"/><title type='text'>अनलाइन ब्लगिङ्गबाट कसरी पैसा कमाउने ?</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.livingwithict.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/blog-icon-blue-green.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Blog Quote Bubble&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;263&quot; src=&quot;http://www.livingwithict.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/blog-icon-blue-green.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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धेरै पैसा कमाउने रहर कसलाई हुँदैन? व्यक्तिगत एवम पारिवारीक खर्च धान्न, सामाजिक गतिविधी एवम् हितका लागि जानकारी राख्नु व्यवस्थित तुल्याउनु हरेक व्यक्तिका कर्तव्य र उत्तरदायित्वहरु हुन्, यो सबैलाई थाहा भएकै कुरा हो तर यसो भन्दैमा सबैले यी क्षेत्रमा दक्षता हासील गरेका हुन्छन् अनि त्यसमा सफल हुन्छन् भन्न सकिन्न । तर तिनलाई टार्ने या सहयोग पु¥याउने सही माध्यम पत्ता लगाउन सके अनि धैर्यताका साथ मेहनत गरे अवस्य पनि सफलता प्राप्त हुन्छ भन्ने मेरा व्यक्तिगत अनुभव तथा मान्यता रहेको छ ।&lt;/div&gt;
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यहाँ प्रस्तुत गर्न खोजिएको कुरा के हो भने नेपाली परिवेशमा बढिरहेको बेरोजगारी समस्या हल गर्नमा अनलाइन ब्लगिङ्गबाट केही हदसम्म सहयोग मिल्न सक्छ भन्ने हो । ब्लगिङ्ग वास्तवमै पैसा कमाउने एउटा भरपर्दो माध्यम बन्दै गइरहेको छ ।&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;त्यसो भए ब्लग के हो त ?&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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वास्तबमा कागजी पानामा लेखिने दैनिकी डायरीको को अनलाइन स्वरुप नै ब्लग हो, जसमा आफू आफ्ना समाज राष्ट्रका गतिविधीहरु एवम विचार भावना इत्यादि कुराहरु व्यक्त गरिन्छ । जुन विश्वका विभिन्न ठाउँबाट इन्टरनेट माध्यममा देखिन्छ, जहाँ विश्वका हरेक ठाउँबाट सल्लाह सुझाव एवम् प्रतिक्रयाहरु बाड्न सकिन्छ । त्यसैले वेव माध्यममा लेखिने डायरी भएकोले यसलाई वेबब्लग भनियो जसको छोटकरी नाम ब्लग ९द्ययिन० हो ।&lt;/div&gt;
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हरेक कुरा परिर्वतनशील छ, समयको चक्रमा हरेक कुरा परिवर्तन हुँदै नयाँ रुप तथा स्वरुपमा परिणत हुँदै जान्छन् यो सबैलाई थाहा भएको कुरा हो । त्यस्तै यो नियम इन्टरनेट जगतमा पनि लागू भयो । शुरुमा व्यस्त पश्चिमी मुलुकहरुमा बढ्दो अत्याधुनिक इन्टरनेट प्रविधी र फस्टाउदो अनलाइन व्यापारका कारण व्यापार व्यावसायको प्रचार प्रसारका लागि विभिन्न वेवसाइट तथा ब्लगहरु सिर्जना हुदै गए र विभिन्न अनलाइन विज्ञापन एजेन्सी तथा अनलाइन रोजगारी दिलाउने संस्थाहरु स्थापना हुँदै गए । तर पछि यी सबै कुराहरुलाई व्यवस्थित गर्दै गुगल अग्रणी स्थानमा उभिन सफल भयो जुन आज पनि कायमै छ ।&lt;/div&gt;
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अनलाइन विज्ञापन तथा सर्च इन्जिनका रुपमा प्रस्तुत गुगलले आफ्ना सेवा सुविधाहरु प्रस्तुत गर्दै जाने क्रममा विभिन्न कार्यक्रमहरु ल्यायो जसले सबैको मन जित्दै गयो र अरुलाई पनि कमाउने आफू पनि कमाउने नीति अनुसार अगाडि बढ्दै गयो । जुन कुरा हामी&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.blogger.com/&quot;&gt;ब्लगर.कम&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;,&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.gmail.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;जिमेल&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;तथा भिडियो साइट&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;यु-ट्युब&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;बाट गर्न सक्छौ ।यसबाहेक अन्य धेरै स्रोतहरु छन् जसलाई हामी पछिल्ला अंकहरुमा चर्चा गर्दै जानेछौं ।&lt;/div&gt;
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हाल आएर ब्लग अझै व्यापक रुपमा छाएको छ । पश्चिमी मुलुकमा मात्र सीमित नरहेर विश्वभरी नै फैलिएको छ भने नेपालमा पनि दिन प्रति दिन विस्तार हुँदै गइरहेको छ । किनकी यो व्यक्तिगत एवम् व्यासायिक दुवै आम्दानीको राम्रो स्रोत बनेको छ । पार्टटाइम वा फुलटाइम ब्लगिङ्ग गरेर आफू तथा पारिवारिक खर्च धान्न समेत राम्ररी आम्दानी गर्न सकिन्छ, तर यसको लागि मेहनत र धैर्यता भने अवश्य चाहिन्छ ।&lt;/div&gt;
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मेरो व्यत्तीगत कुरा गर्दा हाल म इजरायलमा केयरगिभरको रुपमा काम गर्छु र केयरगिभरको कामबाहेक खाली समयमा पार्टटाइममा ब्लगिङ्ग गरेर महिनामा औषतमा छ सय डलर यूएसडी कमाउँछु । मैले यसरी कमाइ गर्ने ब्लग ठेगानाः&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.basnetg.com/&quot;&gt;http://www.basnetg.com&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.cnetblog.com/&quot;&gt;http://www.cnetblog.com&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;हो । फुलटाइम गर्ने हो भने अवश्य राम्रो आयआर्जन गर्ने कुरामा दुइमत छैन ।&lt;/div&gt;
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शुरुमा त यसबाट नै तीसहजार डलर, पचासहजार डलर कमाउँछन भन्ने सुन्दा मलाई पनि विश्वास लागेको थिएन । यो त गुगलले ठगी गरेको होला भन्ने लाग्थ्यो । अनि एकपटक प्रयास गरौं न त भनेर प्रयास गर्दै गए शुरुको महिनामा तीनसय उनान्सत्तरी डलर जम्मा भयो । मैले रिलिज गरको केही हप्ता पछि आयरलैण्डबाट ठूलो खाममा चेक आयो अनि बैंकमा जम्मा गरे अनि मात्र विश्वास भयो । मेरो विचारमा नेपालको सन्दर्भमा ब्लगिङ्गले स्वरोजगार सिर्जना गर्नमा महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका खेल्नेछ । अनि त्यो थाल्नु भन्दा अगाडि केही जानकारी लिन आवश्यक ठान्दछु त्यसैले यस अंकमा जानकारीहरु मात्रै दिने प्रयास गरिएको छ ।अब त्यो कुरा जहाँबाट म आम्दानी गरिरहेको छु त्यसको बारेमा थोरै जानकारी लिइ राखौं ।&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;गुगल एडसेन्स (Google Adsense) के हो?&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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गुगल वेबमास्टर्सको विज्ञापन कार्यक्रम अन्तरगत एड्वार्ड भनिने कार्यक्रमको संयुक्त रुप नै एडसेन्स हो । भन्नाले एडवर्ड विज्ञापन नीति अन्तर्गत विज्ञापनदाताहरुले दिएको विज्ञापनलाई प्रचारप्रसारको क्रममा विभिन्न इन्टरनेट माध्यमहरुबाट जनमानसमा पु¥याउने माध्यम हो । जसले वेवसाइट तथा ब्लग धनीहरुलाई एडवार्डबाट संकलित विज्ञापनहरु आफ्ना साइट तथा ब्लगहरुमा राख्ने अनुमति दिने कार्य गर्दछ ।&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;हामी कसरी आम्दानी गर्छौं त ?&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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साराशंमा भन्नुपर्दा गुगल डट कममा विज्ञापनदाताहरुले आफ्नो विज्ञापन विस्तार गर्न केही रकमहरु तिरिरहेका हुन्छन्, अनि जब हरेक पटक जुन विज्ञापनमा क्लिक गरिन्छ त्यतिबेला गुगलले त्यो विज्ञापनका लागि विज्ञापनदाताहरुले तिरेको पुर्वनिर्धारित रकमबाट केही प्रतिशत अंश छुट्याएर तिर्ने गर्दछ, पछि त्यो नै हाम्रो आम्दानी हुन्छ । ती एडवार्डहरु कस्ता हुन्छन भन्ने जानकारी लिनका लागि कुनै पनि बेला गुगल डट कममा कुनै पनि कुरा खोजी गरेर रिजल्ट पेजको दाहिने पटिको साइटमा हेर्न सक्नु हुन्छ । उदाहरणका लागि मैले यहाँ खोजी गरेको कुरालाई चित्रमा प्रस्तुत गरेको छ ।&lt;/div&gt;
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त्यसैगरी एडसेन्स कार्यक्रम एडवार्ड भन्दा बिल्कुलै फरक कार्यक्रम हो, जसले एडवार्ड विज्ञापनहरुलाई प्रचार प्रसार एवम् विस्तार गर्नका लागि तपाईं हामी जस्ता ब्लग तथा वेवसाइट संचालकहरुलाई ती आफ्ना साइट तथा ब्लगहरुमा प्रसारित गर्नका लागि अनुमति दिने काम गर्छ । अनि हाम्रो साइट तथा ब्लगहरुमा विज्ञापन राखिदिए वापत एडवर्ड ग्राहकहरुबाट गुगललाई तिरिएको रकमको केही रकम छुट्याउने गर्दछ । अर्को शब्दमा भन्नु पर्दा एडसेन्स पब्लिसर को हैसियतले तपाईंले गुगललाई ती एडवार्ड विज्ञापन प्रचारका लागि सहयोग पु¥याउनु हुन्छ । हरेक पटक तपाईंको साइटमा त्यहाँ राखिएको गुगल विज्ञापनमा साइट भिजिटर्सले क्लिक गरे वापत प्राप्त हुने पुरा रकमको केही निश्चित प्रतिशत शेयर रकम चै तपाईंलाईं तिर्छ । त्यो नै हामीले गुगल एडसेन्स बाट कमाउने रकम हो । त्यो रकम कति हुन्छ भन्ने कुरा विज्ञापनको प्रकृतिमा भर पर्ने हुन्छ भने बढी रकम प्राप्त हुने विज्ञापन देखिने कुरा आफूले बनाएको साइट तथा ब्लगको सामाग्रीमा भर पर्दछ जसलाई अंग्रेजीमा कन्टेन्ट भनिन्छ । अनि कन्टेन्ट अनुसारका विज्ञापनहरु देखिएमा बढी क्लिक हुने कुरामा दुइमत छैन ।&lt;/div&gt;
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यसरी बढी क्लिक हुनु भनेको आफ्नो आम्दानी पनि बढी हुँदै जानु हो । उदाहरणका लागि तपाईं कुनै चिया प्रोडक्ट सम्बन्धी ब्लगिङ्ग गर्नुहुन्छ अथवा नेपाल टे«किङ्ग गाइड सम्बन्धी ब्लग तथा वेवसाइट चलाउनुहुन्छ भने जब तपाईंले एडसेन्स प्रोग्राममा सहभागी बन्नु हुन्छ त्यति बेला गुगलले केही जाभास्क्रिप्ट कोड उपलब्ध गराउँछ, जुन चाही तपाईंले आफ्नो साइट तथा ब्लगमा राख्नु पर्ने हुन्छ । तपाईंले त्यो कोड आफ्नो साइटमा राखीसकेपछि गुगलले आफ्नो अत्याधुनिक स्वचालित अनलाइन प्रविधिमार्फत अघि माथि उल्लेख गरिएको साइटको कन्टेन्ट पढ्छ र त्यो ब्लग तथा साइट के बारेमा हो भन्ने कुरा छुट्याइसके पछि त्यही अनुसारका विज्ञापनहरु डिस्प्ले गर्छ । यसका लागि विज्ञापन कोड राखिसके पछि दश मिनेटको समयले लिने गर्दछ ।&lt;/div&gt;
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सान्दर्भिक कन्टेन्ट ले भिजिटर ट्राफिक बढाउने काम गर्दछ भने सान्दर्भिक विज्ञापनले ती भिजिटरहरुलाई उक्त विज्ञापनमा क्लिक गराउने मौकामा वृद्धि गर्दछ । यसको मतलब तपाईंको आम्दानी बढ्नु हो । यसरी आम्दानी बढ्दै एकसय डलर पुगेपछि गुगलले चेक पठाउने गर्दछ । जुन चेक तपाईंले आफ्नो बैंक खातामा जम्मा गर्न सक्नु हुने छ । नेपालमा वेस्टर्न युनियन बाट पनि सिधै प्राप्त गर्न सकिन्छ ।&lt;/div&gt;
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ब्लगिङ्गबाट अवस्य पनि मनग्गे आम्दानी गर्न सकिन्छ । योजनावद्ध रुपमा व्यवसायिक सोचले अगाडि बढ्नु जरुरी हुन्छ । जुन कुरालाई व्यवसायिक सोचमा लगाइन्छ र त्यो योजना अनुसार काम गरिन्छ भने फाइदा अवस्य हुन्छ । किनकी बाटोमा लडेको वियरको बोतललाई तेतिकै छोडिदिने भए त्यो फुट्छ अथावा माटोले पुरिदै जान्छ तर कुनै एउटा व्यक्ति त्यस्ता बोतलहरु भेला गरेर बेच्ने काम गर्छ भने उसले अवस्य आम्दानी गर्छ । त्यसैले ब्लगिङ्ग एडसेन्सलाई पनि व्यावसायिक रुपमा लिएर अगाडि बढौं । स्वरोजगार सिर्जना गरौं ।&lt;/div&gt;
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प्रस्तुती :ज्ञानु वस्नेत,हाल ईजरायल ।&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/feeds/2239029347677837215/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/11/blog-post_175.html#comment-form' title='3 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/2239029347677837215'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/2239029347677837215'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/11/blog-post_175.html' title='अनलाइन ब्लगिङ्गबाट कसरी पैसा कमाउने ?'/><author><name>Tekendra Khadka</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07284265476087546321</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3F9g8mE-DfvITV5IV1_gxf8TlsyBQ1v1S0mgzvPPCj17EpUfPDsfVyt4GYyVncOBPstBe7f-U7yK4jE8uVdS5loseARYzo0rOskdOL5EeQxoLsMcdCI6LotwwkYHFqqs/s113/Photolab-315302031-Recovered.png'/></author><thr:total>3</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1065597443719257294.post-5869994928551258040</id><published>2012-11-30T14:52:00.000+05:45</published><updated>2012-11-30T14:52:01.794+05:45</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ईन्टरनेट संसार"/><title type='text'>टि्वटरमा नयाँ सुविधा</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
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इन्टरनेटसँग अभ्यस्त जीवनशैलीमा सबै सोसल नेटवर्कसँग अभ्यस्त हुन्छन् भन्न सकिन्न । इमेल मात्रमा सीमित रहेर इन्टरनेटसँग रमाउनेहरू पनि प्रशस्तै भेटिन्छन् । इन्टरनेटसँग जोडिने आधार अरू पनि छन् । प्रयोगकर्ताको आधारमा फेसबुकलाई कसैले उछिन्न सकेको छैन । प्रयोगलाई आधार मान्ने हो भने अरू सोसल नेटवर्कले फेसबुकलाई चुनौती दिन छाडेको छैन ।&lt;/div&gt;
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टि्वटर अर्को एउटा उत्तिकै लोकपि्रय सोसल नेटवर्क हो । समय र आवश्यकताअनुसार सोसल नेटवर्कको प्रयोगमा पनि परिवर्तन हुँदैछ । सोसल नेटवर्क समय बिताउने र आपmना विचार &#39;सेयर&#39; गर्नेमा&amp;nbsp;मात्र सीमित रहेन । सोसल मिडियामा फेसबुकले भन्दा बढी टि्वटरले आफूलाई स्थापित गर्दैछ ।&lt;/div&gt;
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सोसल नेटवर्कको क्षेत्र, सुविधा अनि क्षमता दुवै बढ्दै छन् । छोटो मीठो ब्लगका रूपमा लिइएको टि्वटर पनि समयसँगै परिवर्तन हुँदैछ । हालै टि्वटरमा केही सुविधा थपिएको छ । अब टि्वटलाई इमेल गर्न सकिनेछ । यो नयाँ फिचर टि्वट नगर्ने इन्टरनेट प्रयोगकर्ताप्रति लक्षित गरिएको छ भन्दा फरक नपर्ला । आजकल &#39;ब्रेकिङ न्युज&#39; हरू न्युज पोर्टलमा भन्दा बढी सोसल नेटवर्कमा भेटिन्छन् ।&lt;/div&gt;
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कतिपय न्युज मिडियाले कभर गर्न नसकेका/नगरेका विषय पनि सोसल नेटवर्कमा पाइन्छन् । सोसल नेटवर्क नरुचाउने इन्टरनेट प्रयोगकर्ताले पनि त ताजा खबर पाउनुपर्‍यो नि ? सोसल नेटवर्कबाट सोसल मिडियाको छवि बनाउँदै गरेको टि्वटरको कदमले सोसल नेटवर्क नचलाउनेलाई पनि &#39;अपटु डेट&#39; ? हरेक साना-ठूला विषय टि्वट हुन थालेका छन् ।&lt;/div&gt;
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टि्वटबाटै समाचार बनेका पनि छन् । टि्वटरसँग प्रत्येकपल्ट साथ रहन समयअनुसारका मोबाइल डिभाइसले धेरै मद्दत गरेको छ, टि्वटर प्रयोगकर्तालाई । धेरै संख्यामा टि्वट मोबाइल डिभाइसबाट नै हुने गर्दछ र मोबाइल डिभाइसका लागि टि्वट गर्ने प्रशस्तै एप्लिकेसन पनि पाइन्छन् ।&lt;/div&gt;
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टि्वट इमेल गर्ने फिचर टि्वटरको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट मात्र नभएर यी एप्लिकेसनमा पनि उपलब्ध हुनेछ । टि्वट इमेलसँगै टि्वटहरू खोज्ने -सर्च) लाई पनि सुधारेको छ । आधिकारिक वेबसाइट र एप्लिकेसनबाट गरिएका टि्वटलाई इमेल गर्न सकिनेछ । टि्वटलाई टि्वटर प्रयोग गर्ने/नगर्ने सबै खालका प्रयोगकर्ताहरूलाई इमेल गर्न सकिन्छ ।&lt;/div&gt;
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टि्वटलाई इमेल गर्न&amp;nbsp;टि्वटर पेजमा रहेको &#39;फेभरेट&#39; को छेउमा रहेको &#39;मोर&#39; आइकन क्लिक गर्ने र आइकनले इमेल गर्ने नयाँ विन्डो खोलिदिनेछ । टि्वट इमेल गर्न सकिने भयो । तर इमेल कसको नामबाट जाने छ त ? इमेल जानेछ, टि्वटरका लागि प्रयोग गर्दै आउनुभएको इमेलबाट । मोबाइल डिभाइसबाट टि्वट इमेल गर्दा, इमेल पठाउनेको एड्रेस डिभाइसको डिफल्ट इमेल एड्रेस हुनेछ ।&lt;/div&gt;
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फेसबुकजस्तै टि्वटर प्रयोगकर्ताको संख्या बढ्ने क्रम पनि जारी छ ।&amp;nbsp;पछिल्लो विवरण अनुसार टि्वटर प्रयोगकर्ताको संख्या पचास करोड छ । फेसबुकको तुलनामा झन्डै आधा भए पनि टि्वटरले सोसल मिडियामा लिएको स्थान प्रशंसायोग्य छ । इमेल इन-बक्समा टि्वटको संख्या बढ्दा टि्वटरसँग नाता जोड्न प्रलोभन जगाउने सम्भावना पनि छ ।&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: orange;&quot;&gt;प्रस्तुति :&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: black;&quot;&gt;मनोज कर्माचार्य&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/feeds/5869994928551258040/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/11/blog-post_7728.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/5869994928551258040'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/5869994928551258040'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/11/blog-post_7728.html' title='टि्वटरमा नयाँ सुविधा'/><author><name>Tekendra Khadka</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07284265476087546321</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3F9g8mE-DfvITV5IV1_gxf8TlsyBQ1v1S0mgzvPPCj17EpUfPDsfVyt4GYyVncOBPstBe7f-U7yK4jE8uVdS5loseARYzo0rOskdOL5EeQxoLsMcdCI6LotwwkYHFqqs/s113/Photolab-315302031-Recovered.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1065597443719257294.post-311272162973571846</id><published>2012-11-30T14:46:00.001+05:45</published><updated>2012-11-30T14:46:37.681+05:45</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ईन्टरनेट संसार"/><title type='text'>मोबाइल इन्टरनेट च्याटको मज्जा:बिनु</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.livingwithict.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/binu_public_icon.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;binu_public_icon&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;http://www.livingwithict.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/binu_public_icon.png&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;अनलाइन युजरहरूमा कुराकानी गर्ने विभिन्न माध्यमहरूको माग भइरहेका वेला प्रतिस्पर्धा पनि बढिरहेको छ । नेपाली इन्टरनेट प्रयोगकर्ताका बीचमा विभिन्न मोबाइल एप्लिकेसन र सफ्टवेयरहरू रुचिमा परेका छन् । फेसबुक च्याट, ट्विटर र मिगजस्ता मोबाइल एप्लिकेसनहरूले सोचेभन्दा बढी सफलता पाइरहेका वेलाका अर्को मोबाइल सफ्टवेयर बिनु अहिले चर्चाको विषय बनेको छ । यो एप्स चर्चाको विषय बन्नुमा पनि थुप्रै कारणहरू रहेका छन् । सन् २००८ को सेप्टेम्बरमा बिनु प्रालि डेभ टर्नल र गौर लेन्टेलद्वारा स्थापित भयो । त्यसपश्चात् उनीहरूको निकै लामो अनुभव र विगतको सफलताले बिनु एप्लिकसेन चल्यो ।&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;के हो बिनु ?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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बिनु एउटा मोबाइल इन्टरनेट सफ्टवेयर हो जसबाट अन्य थुप्रै्र सामाजिक सञ्जालका साइटहरू र एप्सहरू चलाउन सकिन्छ । साथसाथै थुप्रै आकर्षक विशेषताको सुविधा उपयोग गर्न पाइन्छ । अहिले विश्वभर आधाभन्दा बढी मानिस मोबाइल प्रयोग गर्छन्, तर त्यसको पनि आधाजतिले मात्र कम्प्युटर प्रयोग गर्छन् । तसर्थ बिनुले मोबाइलमै सस्तो, शैक्षिक र सामाजिक फाइदा प्रदान गर्ने सुविधा दिन्छ । मोबाइलका स्क्रिन साना हुन्छन्, किबोर्डहरू पनि साना हुन्छन्, हार्डवेयरहरू पनि सीमित हुन्छ र उनीहरूको सर्भिस पनि ढिलो र कम भरपर्दो हुन्छ । बिनुले यी चुनौतीलाई सामना सजिलै गर्छ । यसले आविष्कार गरेको सफ्टवेयरले हल्का खालका मोबाइलमा पनि सहजै चल्न सहयोग गर्छ र नेटवर्क ब्यान्डविथको पनि कार्यकुशल प्रयोग गर्छ ।&lt;/div&gt;
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बिनु यस्तो मोबाइल सफ्टवेयर हो जसको प्रमुख विशेषता तीव्र गतिमा चल्नु हो । टुजी नेटवर्क चल्ने फोनहरूले तत्काल रेस्पोन्स पाउ“छ, इन्टर एप्स र अरू सुविधाबाट जस्तै ट्विटर, विकिपेडिया, न्युज, लाइभ स्पोट्र्स स्कोर, मौसम आदि । मोबाइल इन्टरनेटका थुप्रै्र प्रयोगकर्ता आज पनि खराब वा दुःखदायी अनुभव पाइरहेका छन् । ढिलो रेस्पोन्स पाइरहेका छन्, असक्षम डाटा ब्यान्डविथले । बिनुको केही फाइदाहरू तल उल्लिखित छन् ।&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;१) धेरै छिटो ः&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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प्रायःजसो हामी इन्टरनेट ढिलो चल्ने समस्याबाट ग्रस्त छौ“ । तर, यो सफ्टवेयर इन्टरनेट ढिलो होस् वा चा“डो राम्ररी काम गर्दछ ।&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;२) फ्री एसएसएम र इमेल&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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बिनुले फ्री एसएमएस र अनगिन्ती इमेलको सुविधा दिन्छ । यसले दुई किसिमको एसएमएस प्रदान गर्छ । पहिलो क्रेडिट एसएमएस र दोस्रो फ्री एसएमएस । बिनुले एसएमएस विश्वभर पठाउन मिल्ने बनाएको छ ।&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;३) एमएमएस डेलिभरी स्टाटस&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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यदि हामीले क्रेडिट एसएमएस प्रयोग गर्छौं भने यसले डेलिभरी स्टाटस पनि देखाउ“छ ।&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;४) म्यासेज नोटिफिकेसन&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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बिनुले उसको इनबक्समा सन्देश आएका वेलामा हामीलाई सचेत पनि गराउ“छ । यदि हामी अनलाइन छौ“ भने विभिन्न चिह्नको प्रयोग गरेर हामीलाई नोटिफिकेसन दिइरहेको हुन्छ भने अफलाइन भएको अवस्थामा एसएमएस पठाएर सन्देश आएको जानकारी दिन्छ ।&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;५) अन्य सुविधा&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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अनलाइन न्युज, गुगल र विङ सर्च, यू–ट्युब, स्पोट्र्स, मौसम ज्योतिषसम्बन्धी साइट, टेक्नोलोजी, ब्लग र अन्य थुप्रै सुविधा प्रदान गर्छ ।&lt;/div&gt;
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बिनुको सुविधा पाएर थुप्रै इन्टरनेट प्रयोगकर्ताहरू मख्ख र खुसी छन् । बुधबारे–७ झापाका सञ्जीव सापकोटा त्रिचन्द्र क्याम्पसमा बिएस्सी अध्ययनरत छन् उनी भन्छन्, ‘अहिलेसम्म मैले थुप्रै मोबाइल सफ्टवेयर प्रयोग गरे“, तर बिनुजस्तो छिटो, छरितो र सुविधा सम्पन्न कुनै भेटेको छैन ।’ सञ्जीव त एक प्रतिनिधि मात्रै हुन् उनीजस्तै धेरै इन्टरनेट प्रयोगकर्ता बिनुप्रति आकर्षित छन् कारण हुन् बिनुले प्रदान गरेको अतुलनीय छरितो सुविधाहरू ।&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;प्रस्तुती:केन सुवेदी&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/feeds/311272162973571846/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/11/blog-post_9378.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/311272162973571846'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1065597443719257294/posts/default/311272162973571846'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bigyan-prabidhi.blogspot.com/2012/11/blog-post_9378.html' title='मोबाइल इन्टरनेट च्याटको मज्जा:बिनु'/><author><name>Tekendra Khadka</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07284265476087546321</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='29' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3F9g8mE-DfvITV5IV1_gxf8TlsyBQ1v1S0mgzvPPCj17EpUfPDsfVyt4GYyVncOBPstBe7f-U7yK4jE8uVdS5loseARYzo0rOskdOL5EeQxoLsMcdCI6LotwwkYHFqqs/s113/Photolab-315302031-Recovered.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>