Hosted by: Fraser Cain (@frasercain) and Dr. Pamela L. Gay (@CosmoQuest)

Streamed live on Mar 30, 2026.

A star like the Sun only lasts about 10 billion years and it becomes a red giant and finally a white dwarf. This is catastrophic for some of the planets, consumed by the expanding red giant star. But most survive. What happens next in the long, slow cooling to the background temperature of the Universe?

This show is supported through people like you on Patreon.com/AstronomyCast 

In this episode, we'd like to thank: Burry Gowen, Eric Lee, Jeanette Wink, Michael Purcell, Andrew Poelstra, David, David Rossetter, Ed, Gerhard Schwarzer, Jason Kwong, Joe McTee, Sergey Manouilov, Siggi Kemmler, Sergio Sancevero

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

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From October 2025.

Today's 2 topics:

- The planets, millions of asteroids, tens of thousands of comets, distant icy worlds, and countless other bits and pieces of material orbit the Sun. A group of such co-orbiting objects is called the Taurid complex or swarm. It consists of Comet 2P/Enke, a number of near Earth asteroids, and the meteor stream which produces the Taurid meteor shower every October and November.

- 50 years ago scientists found that Chlorofluorocarbons or CFC chemicals in widespread use in refrigeration, air conditioning , and hair spray were beginning to damage the ozone layer in the Earth’s stratosphere which blocks harmful Solar UVB radiation from reaching the surface. The world wide response was the Montreal Protocol banning these chemicals from being released into the atmosphere. It saved millions of humans from dying of skin cancer. Satellite ashes are a new threat to the protective ozone layer.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

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What’s up in the equatorial sky this month? April 2026 brings a spectacular alignment of Mercury, Mars, and Saturn, forming a tight celestial triangle just before sunrise. We also track the journey of the 'Evening Star' Venus as it meets the Seven Sisters, and prepare for the peak of the Lyrid meteor shower under dark, moonless skies. Plus, don't miss the rare occultation of asteroid Strenua, a must-see event for observers in Java, Sumatra, and beyond.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

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In this special episode, funded by the National Science Foundation, we’re taking a break from the headlines to share the background story of comets. Today, we’ll focus on the origin of comets and their basic anatomy, and in future episodes, we’ll dive deep into how comets are discovered, what we can learn from them, and how they can literally and figuratively impact our world.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

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This month in episode 528 we talk about 3 Comets, two of which may end up being very bright. We also touch on some colorful double and carbon stars. There are many spring spirals we help listeners find as well as the Lyrid Meteor shower. This month the Moon pairs with Spica, Antares and the planets and at mid-Month a very young moon is visible for some listeners.

Gamma Leonis - Colorful double star

02 - Full Moon - Spica and Moon less than 4° apart

03 - Morning Targets:

- Mercury Greatest Elongation 28° from Sun in morning sky - Spring elongations are a disappointment for Mercury

- Long Period Variable star max for R Serpentis

05 - Spot Sirius unaided eye before sunset this week. 88 Leonis colorful double star

06 and later - NGC 2903, large 9th mag. spiral in Leo

M48 - 6th mag. open cluster well placed at the meridian

Moon and Antares at dawn less than 4° apart

08 - NGC 3521 - well placed 9th magnitude spiral galaxy in S. Leo

09 - Carbon Star TU Geminorum is best

10 & later - Last Quarter Moon and Lunar X visible and 10th magnitude comet hanging out in Ursa Major

Mid-April - Moon, Mercury, Neptune, Mars, Saturn all congregate in morning sky - they are LOW

17 - New AND ***** Very Young Moon visible 14.5hrs old for us here in Canada, 6th magnitude so a real challenge but west of us esp. West coast it’ll be 17hrs old… that’s very doable

18 - Venus and Moon under 5° apart

22 - Lyrid Meteors - ZHR 18 - best in pre-dawn skies

23 - Last quarter Moon & Hipparchus ray visible on Moon

24 - Mons Pico & Pico Beta (the “Brothers Pico”) visible south of Plato

Long period variable carbon star SS Vir @ 11:00 pm

25 - Moon occults Regulus this evening, 6:45pm for extreme S Canada & USA

25 - Eastern Mare 9:00 pm & Eyes of Clavius 9:00 pm

26 - Lunar Straight wall

Please subscribe and share the show with other stargazers you know and send us show ideas, observations and questions to actualastronomy@gmail.com

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Hosted by Fraser Cain.

From May 21, 2019.

On Monday, May 13, 2019, NASA declared: “We are going to the Moon to stay” by 2024. It’s an exciting announcement; the return to a place humans haven’t set foot on in more than 45 years. A serious goal that will test the ability of technology and engineering, as well as the bravery of the men and women who will carry out this task.

But we’ve also heard announcements like this before, many times. How will the mission come together? What are the risks? What’s new this time? 

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

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H’ad astra historia is the official podcast for the Historical Astronomy Division (https://had.aas.org/) of the American Astronomical Society. We’re here to share stories from and about the people who study the stars, planets, and the cosmos. We’ll be hearing from individuals who not only study the history of astronomy, but also those who lived it, who were “in the room” during pivotal events within the last 50 years or so.  

Podcast theme music: 

- “Frost Waltz" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com), licensed under creative commons: by attribution 4.0 license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) 

- Star Trek sound effects: the Trek Core website (https://www.trekcore.com/audio/)

- Music for interview question 3 (highlights of Rome):  Monteverdi’s L’Orfeo (1607), an excerpt from Carnegie Hall+ from June 2022 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=doMbxshdTPc)

Podcaster: 

Loretta Cannon (an AAS affiliate via Rose City Astronomers) is a science-and-word-nerd who really likes outer space and the people who study it. She quite enjoys working as HAD’s podcaster, sharing astronomy stories to you.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Hosted by: Fraser Cain ( @frasercain ) and Dr. Pamela L. Gay ( @CosmoQuest )

Streamed live on Mar 23, 2026.

The theory of evolution how life takes on its wildly different forms. But how did life get started in the first place? It appears the Universe has been making life’s molecules in space for billions of years, setting up the conditions for life… everywhere? One of humanity's fundamental questions is "where does life come from." We can't answer that question, but we can tell you where some of the stuff of life came from.

This show is supported through people like you on Patreon.com/AstronomyCast 

In this episode, we'd like to thank: Burry Gowen, Eric Lee, Jeanette Wink, Michael Purcell, Andrew Poelstra, David, David Rossetter, Ed, Gerhard Schwarzer, Jason Kwong, Joe McTee, Sergey Manouilov, Siggi Kemmler, Sergio Sancevero

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

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From September 2025.

Today's 2 topics:

- Dr. Bill Cooke of NASA’s Meteoroid Environment Office reports that on June 26, 2025 shortly after noon a beachball sized meteoroid traveling at approximately 30,000 miles per hour broke up about 27 miles above the town of West Forrest, Georgia.

- Astronomers have discovered some 1.4 million asteroids. Approximately 35,000 of these space rocks come near Earth. Less than 40 of them are classified as being Atira asteroids whose orbits lie entirely within the Earth’s orbit about the Sun. Only one of these, asteroid number 594913 named 'Ayló'chaxnim (eye-LAW-chax-nim) has an orbit which is entirely within the orbit of the planet Venus. 

[Editor’s note: ꞌAylóꞌchaxnim means 'Venus girl' in the indigenous Luiseño language[18] of southern California. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/594913_ꞌAylóꞌchaxnim]

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

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This episode went through a lot of rewrites as breaking news kept breaking our hearts. Artemis is still on, but there are delays and cancellations. Before we face that, let’s look at some pretty pictures and remember the universe is pretty even when our Earthly-timeline is not.

JWST Wolf-Rayet stars pix: 

https://science.nasa.gov/asset/webb/wolf-rayet-apep-miri-image/

Exposed Cranium Nebula:

https://science.nasa.gov/asset/webb/exposed-cranium-nebula-nircam-and-miri-images/

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

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Veteran of more than 590 days in space on Shuttle, Soyuz, & ISS missions NASA Astronaut, Don Pettit. Don discusses his space missions, the upcoming Artemis II mission, as well as his amazing inventions & photography from space. 

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

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Bringing it home. Cheap Astronomy digs in to asteroid mining.

Dear Cheap Astronomy – Are rubble pile asteroids easier to mine?

Rubble pile asteroids are a collection of rocks that have accreted together under their mutual gravity, but the object they form isn’t massive enough for gravity to compress it into one unified object. Instead, the rocks that gather together remain as individual rocks. So, from a mining perspective there’s an advantage in that you can just pick up those individual rocks without needing drilling or explosives. 

Dear Cheap Astronomy – How do we get mining products back to Earth?

The current narrative on space mining seems to go in two directions. One direction is about in situ resource utilization (ISRU in NASA speak) where there’s no doubt it’s a lot cheaper to source water from space than to launch it from Earth – and a similar principle applies to most building materials: steel, concrete and glass. Of course, the mathematics of in situ resource utilization makes perfect sense but begs the question of what the economic incentives are to build dwellings in space and source space water to support the people in those dwellings, as well supporting agriculture and making rocket fuel. If we can’t identify those incentives, we’re just saying that we’re going to go into space so we can go into space.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

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Damien Phillips, John Wildridge and Dustin Ruoff produce.

Our chatty astrowaffle episode this month (March Part 2) is all about the Artemis re-jig and what the future now holds for the program. Oh, and an update on Jeni’s drains.

Cafuego’s Jellyfish:

https://app.astrobin.com/u/cafuego?i=zdl9yu

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

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Hosted by: Fraser Cain ( @frasercain ) and Dr. Pamela L. Gay ( @CosmoQuest )

Streamed live on Mar 16, 2026.

Main sequence stars spend most of their time being… normal. Fusing hydrogen into helium in their cores. Producing radiation. But as their stockpiles of hydrogen run out they switch to other fuels, starting to climb the ladder of the periodic table of elements. And this is when things get weird. As we get more and more observations of the cosmos, our understanding gets more detailed. In this episode we look at all the ways a star can die and the updates that we've learned in the past 20 years of Astronomy Cast. 

Image Credit: NASA Galex

This show is supported through people like you on Patreon.com/AstronomyCast 

In this episode, we'd like to thank: Burry Gowen, Eric Lee, Jeanette Wink, Michael Purcell, Andrew Poelstra, David, David Rossetter, Ed, Gerhard Schwarzer, Jason Kwong, Joe McTee, Sergey Manouilov, Siggi Kemmler, Sergio Sancevero

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

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From September 2025.

Today's 2 topics:

- On a short June night my Catalina Sky Survey teammate Greg Leonard was observing with our 60 inch telescope on Mt. Lemmon, Arizona in the constellation of Ursa Major when a relatively bright fast moving point of light appeared in a set of his images. Even though on its current path Greg's discovery, 2025 MM89, has virtually no chance of impacting our home planet asteroid hunters will continue to track it to make sure it doesn’t become a threat as it passes other objects in space.

- Amazingly, nature occasionally sends an interstellar traveler through our solar system for us to observe. The third such object that astronomers have discovered coming into our solar system from truly deep space is 3I/ATLAS. It was discovered as it streaked towards the inner solar system at 130,000 miles per hour by the ATLAS team’s 20 inch telescope in Chile and was quickly tracked by telescope around the world.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

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“ASTROMAN: the Dark Sky Guardian” is a podcast channel that aims to explore popular science in multiple disciplines and research on interdisciplinary approaches, such as sustainability, dark-sky protection, astrophotography, space exploration, astronomy innovation, inclusive science communication, and STEAM Education by integrating science and arts.

Exodus CL Sit, also known as the ASTROMAN, is a transmedia astronomy educator, popular science author, STEAM educator, and science communicator in Hong Kong. He is recently the National Astronomy Education Coordinator (Chair of Hong Kong, China) of the International Astronomical Union and President of Starrix. He was also an International Committee Member of the Dark Sky International, regularly organizing public lectures at the Hong Kong Space Museum and the Hong Kong Science Museum. He was also the author of a popular science book “Decoding the Starry Night: A Guide to Stargazing and Astrophotography”.

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From January 7, 2020.

The Hubble Space Telescope continues to give us amazing views and science, 30 years later. Here are a couple of new stories that help us appreciate this amazing tool of science.

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A listener builds their dream observatory on Episode 529 of the Actual Astronomy podcast. I’m Chris and joining me is Shane. We are amateur astronomers who love looking up at the night sky and this podcast is for everyone who enjoys going out under the stars.

We have a special guest joining us today, listener Kevin Duchscherer is joining us to share his Observatory Progress.

- Where are you located Kevin?

- How long have you been a listener?

- Tell us about how you became interested in astronomy

- What sort of astronomy do you enjoy? Visual? astro-Imaging? Both?

- What equipment have you owned?

- What equipment is in or will go into the observatory?

- What was your path to building an observatory

- Tell us about the design & construction but please start with the footprint size for both the observing area and warm room! Wall & pier height? How did you determine that?

- How did you isolate piers?

- I note the warm room is south?

- What sort of rolling mechanism/rollers?

- Is the roof powered?

- I note you insulated? So will you climate control / AC in summer? 

- Plans for use and; 

- There was something vaguely familiar, I note some of the features from “A Crayford Type Observatory” https://crayfordmanorastro.com/2019/02/11/a-crayford-type-roll-off-roof-observatory/

- Next steps

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Cheap Astronomy asks what's the point and then gets some sunshine.

Dear Cheap Astronomy – Did the Universe start from a single point?

This hypothetical concept is commonly stated in pop science blogs and we are guilty of doing the same here at Cheap Astronomy. However, it’s not necessarily correct. As with most things relating to the Universe, all we can really talk about is the observable Universe. All evidence available does suggest that it emerged from a point source 13.8 billion years ago, but if the actual Universe is bigger than the observable Universe – and it very likely is – then it’s not clear that the whole Universe emerged from that point source.

Dear Cheap Astronomy – Is space-based solar power the solution to all our problems?

Well, not all our problems and while SBSP is technically feasible, it may not be economically viable. The general idea of SBSP is that you have a solar collecting facility in Earth orbit, which then transmits the energy collected as microwaves down to the Earth’s surface. Microwaves are preferred since they pass through the Earth’s atmosphere relatively well and should not harm aircraft, ground infrastructure or people if they happen to get in the way. It might seem a bit daft to intercept light that already passes through the Earth’s atmosphere, convert it into a lower energy form of light and then pass that through the atmosphere.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

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What do we find when we push the James Webb Space Telescope to its limits? Are Little Red Dots newborn galaxies or old black holes? What are they teaching us about the early Universe? I discuss these questions and more in today’s Ask a Spaceman!

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Keep those questions about space, science, astronomy, astrophysics, physics, and cosmology coming to #AskASpaceman for COMPLETE KNOWLEDGE OF TIME AND SPACE!

Big thanks to my top Patreon supporters this month: Justin G, Chris L, Alberto M, Duncan M, Corey D, Michael P, Naila, Sam R, Joshua, Scott M, Rob H, Scott M, Louis M, John W, Alexis, Gilbert M, Rob W, Jessica M, Jules R, Jim L, David S, Scott R, Heather, Mike S, Pete H, Steve S, Lisa R, Kevin B, Aileen G, Steven W, Deb A, Michael J, Phillip L, Steven B, Mark R, Alan B, Craig B, Richard K, Joe R, David P, Justin, Tracy F, Ella F, Thomas K, James C, Syamkumar M, Homer V, Mark D, Bruce A, Tim Z, Linda C, The Tired Jedi, Bob C, Stephen A, James R, Allen E, Michael S, Reinaldo A, Sheryl, David W, Chris, Michael S, Erlend A, James D, Karl W, Den K, Edward K, Scott K, Vivek D, Jennifer D, Barbara C, Brad, Azra K, Steve R, Koen G, Scott N, and M D Malahy!

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

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Hosted by: Fraser Cain (@frasercain) and Dr. Pamela L. Gay (@CosmoQuest)

Streamed live on Mar 9, 2026.

You think the Sun is a terrifying ball of fire and fury? Wait until you learn about today’s topic: Wolf-Rayet stars! These are massive, dying stars hurling their outer layers out into space before detonating as supernovae. Big stars live brief lives, and Wolf-Rayet stars are the punctuation mark we see before things go supernova. 

Image Credit: NASA, ESA, CSA, STScI; Science: Yinuo Han (Caltech), Ryan White (Macquarie University); Image Processing: Alyssa Pagan (STScI) Learn more here: https://science.nasa.gov/asset/webb/w...

This show is supported through people like you on Patreon.com/AstronomyCast 

In this episode, we'd like to thank: Burry Gowen, Eric Lee, Jeanette Wink, Michael Purcell, Andrew Poelstra, David, David Rossetter, Ed, Gerhard Schwarzer, Jason Kwong, Joe McTee, Sergey Manouilov, Siggi Kemmler, Sergio Sancevero

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

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From August 2025.

Today's 2 topics:

- In a recent study Dr. Lynnane George and her co-authors investigate Space Elevator technology to remove materials from Ceres and deliver them to orbital depots around the solar system. The tiny gravity of Ceres, nano-fiber technology, and different water propulsion systems are utilized by Dr. George and her team to construct theoretically possible systems which would extract raw materials from Ceres and deliver them to low Earth orbit and other locations within the solar system. These researchers estimate such a transport system could reduce fuel costs by up to 60% compared to transport from the Earth’s surface.

- Asteroid 2024 YR4 will not hit the Earth in 2032, has a 4% chance of hitting the Moon, and most likely will pass within 900 miles of the lunar surface. If 2024 YR4 were to impact the Moon it could send about the mass of several small cargo ships into space with lunar escape velocity and could pose a threat to our satellites. [Editor’s note: Using JWST data, it’s just been calculated to miss the Moon, unfortunately. Maybe next time…]

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

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Bios: 

Rob Sparks is in the Communications, Education and Engagement group at NSF’s NOIRLab in Tucson, Arizona.

Dr. Yuanyuan Zhang is an Assistant Astronomer at NSF's NOIRLab. Her research interest is on galaxy clusters and large scale structures. She is heavily involved in the Dark Energy Survey (DES) and the LSST Dark Energy Science Collaborations.

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As global temperatures rise, Earth observations show that glaciers are retreating and ice sheets are melting everywhere from Greenland to Antarctica while regions of the Arctic are getting greener. Plus, collaborations lead to new Mars and exoplanet discoveries, several rockets launched, and this week’s What’s Up involves Dr. Brian May of Queen.

JWST Tarantula Nebula image:

https://science.nasa.gov/asset/webb/tarantula-nebula-nircam-image/

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

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Explore the story behind astronomical magnitude, from Hipparchus and Ptolemy to modern photometry, and learn why brighter stars have smaller numbers.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

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From Jan 6, 2019.

The distances between stars are so vast, it’s hard to wrap your mind around it. Even our far flung Voyagers have barely reached interstellar space, and would take tens of thousands of years to get to even the nearest star.

But scientists and engineers are considering what it would actually take to send a spacecraft to another star. It’s called Project Dragonfly, and would use existing or near future technologies to send a 3,000 kg spacecraft to Alpha Centauri within 100 years. 

Project Dragonfly paper:

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0094576517319136?dgcid=rss_sd_all

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Hosted by Tony Darnell.

From May 16, 2025.

Join this channel to get access to special content including livestreams:

In July 2022, NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope made its public debut with a series of breathtaking images. Among them was an ethereal landscape nicknamed the Cosmic Cliffs. This glittering realm of star birth is the subject of a new 3D visualization derived from the Webb data. The visualization, created by NASA’s Universe of Learning and titled “Exploring the Cosmic Cliffs in 3D,” breathes new life into an iconic Webb image.

Visuzliation created at STScI and available here:

https://science.nasa.gov/missions/webb/new-visualization-from-nasas-webb-telescope-explores-cosmic-cliffs/#section-id-3

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

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Hosted by: Fraser Cain (@frasercain ) and Dr. Pamela L. Gay (@CosmoQuest )

Streamed live March 6, 2026.

Magnetars are a special type of neutron star with physics that defy comprehension. Magnetic fields so powerful they could strip you apart at an atomic level. But, where do they come from? So many mysteries to uncover about magnetars. Back in December 2004, a gamma rays washed out cameras and zotted satellites as a star on the other side of the Milky Way shifted around its magnetic fields. Magnetars are violent that way. In this episode of Astronomy Cast, Fraser and Pamela take on this tiny terrible monsters.

This show is supported through people like you on Patreon.com/AstronomyCast

In this episode, we'd like to thank: Burry Gowen, Eric Lee, Jeanette Wink, Michael Purcell, Andrew Poelstra, David, David Rossetter, Ed, Gerhard Schwarzer, Jason Kwong, Joe McTee, Sergey Manouilov, Siggi Kemmler, Sergio Sancevero

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

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From August 2025.

Today's 2 topics:

- Big Bear Solar Observatory is a unique facility operated by the New Jersey Institute of Technology. Its 1.6 meter Goode Solar Telescope is located on the north side of Big Bear Lake at an elevation of 6,760 feet above sea level in the San Bernardino Mountains of Southern California. Being surrounded by cold water at high altitude provides the site with exceptional atmospheric stability and thus the possibility of extremely high quality solar images. It is hard to predict the value of basic research, however, work like this will eventually enable scientists to better understand how solar flares and other activity in the Sun’s atmosphere effect astronauts, communications systems, auroras, radio blackouts, geomagnetic storms, satellites, power grids, and more on our home planet.

- Recently, using data from the Japanese infrared telescope AKARI, Dr. Amos Y.A. Chen and his collaborators published a paper in the Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia which predicts the approximate positions of two massive Planet 9 candidates. To arrive at their conclusions this team carefully searched the AKARI observations for objects which over the course of months change their positions relative to distant stars and galaxies. Further observations are required to determine if either of these move like a Planet 9 or if instead they are some other type of distant astronomical object.  

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A guide to March 2026 sky events from Indonesia, featuring the total lunar eclipse on March 3rd, planetary conjunctions, the March equinox, and dark sky campaigns.

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The glaciers are melting, the volcanoes are erupting, and earthquakes are shaking things up. Let’s discuss.

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Hosted by Chris Beckett & Shane Ludtke, two amateur astronomers in Saskatchewan who enjoy teaching astronomy classes and showing the public views through their telescopes. actualastronomy@gmail.com

This month we talk about another Comet, colorful doubles, Mira at maximum. We also have one of the brightest clusters in the skies, the Beehive, well placed while the Moon meets with Antares then Regulus.

End of Feb. beginning of March Comet C/2024 E1 Wierzchos 6th – 7th magnitude

Mar 1 – Struve 1183 Monoceros – Colorful Double

Mar 2 – Regulus .4° S of Moon

Mar 3 – Full Moon & Lunar Eclipse for Western NA, 5:30am here in Regina.

- 5 Lynx colorful double star

Mar 5 – Zodiacal Light as we get into the new moon, seen in W after dark.

Mar 7 – Long Period Variable Star Mira at Max

- Carbon Star Y Hydra best, low in the south.

Mar 8 – daylight saving time begins at 3am

Mar 9  – M44 & M67 well placed this evening.

Mar 10 – Antares 0.7° N of Moon

Mar 11 – Last quarter Moon & Gegenschein high in S at midnight

- Two shadows visible on Jupiter Mar 11/12th but below horizon for us

- NGC 2683 well placed

Mar 12 Lunar Curtis X visible

- NGC 2775 well placed

Mar 13 – M93 well placed

Mar 14 – M46/M47 well placed

- Comet 29P/Schwassman-Wachmann M=15?

Mar 15 – Spot Capella unaided eye before sunset this week

- NGC 2477 well placed

Mar 18 – New Moon

Mar 19 – Young Crescent Moon in west after sunset

Mar 20 – Spring Equinox

- Carbon Star V Ophiuchi best in pre-dawn

Mar 21 – Asteroid 20 Massalia at opposition M=8.9:

20 Massalia is a stony asteroid and the parent body of the Massalia family located in the inner region of the asteroid belt, approximately 145 kilometers (90 miles) in diameter. Discovered by Italian astronomer Annibale de Gasparis on 19 September 1852, it was named for the Latin name of the French city of Marseille, from which the independent discover Jean Chacornac sighted it the following night. It was the first asteroid that was not assigned an iconic symbol by its discoverer.

Mar 23 – Carbon star S Scuti best in pre-dawn

Mar 25 – First Quarter Moon

- Lunar X near crater Werner visible 

- Lunar straight wall visible

- Asteroid 15 Eunomia at opposition:

15 Eunomia is a very large asteroid located in the middle of the asteroid belt. It is the largest of the stony (S-type) asteroids and is estimated to contain approximately 1% of the total mass of the entire asteroid belt. 

Key Facts and Discovery:

- Discovery: It was discovered on July 29, 1851, by the Italian astronomer Annibale de Gasparis.

- Naming: Named after Eunomia, a Greek goddess (one of the Horae) who personifies order and law.

- Classification: It is the largest member of the Eunomia family, a group of S-type asteroids that likely originated from the same parent body after a massive collision. 

Mar 26 – Jupiter 4° S of Moon

Mar 27 – Longomontanus Ray visible on moon

- Iota Cancri colorful double star, named Yuyu on Feb 22, 2026!

Mar 28 – Jeweled Handle Visible on Moon

Mar 29 – Regulus 4° S of Moon

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Damien Phillips, John Wildridge and Dustin Ruoff produce.

March episode part 1.

This month it is the curious case of a vanishing star and galaxies that shine no light…plus our monthly skyguide and Jeni has a blocked drain!

Also: https://www.almaobservatory.org/en/press-releases/alma-creates-largest-ever-image-of-the-milky-ways-core/

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

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How can anyone agree on the age of the Universe? And how can we be so confident if it’s all just a bunch of models? What if the Universe is extra lumpy, does that change anything? I discuss these questions and more in today’s Ask a Spaceman!

Support the show: http://www.patreon.com/pmsutter

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Keep those questions about space, science, astronomy, astrophysics, physics, and cosmology coming to #AskASpaceman for COMPLETE KNOWLEDGE OF TIME AND SPACE!

Big thanks to my top Patreon supporters this month: Justin G, Chris L, Alberto M, Duncan M, Corey D, Michael P, Naila, Sam R, Joshua, Scott M, Rob H, Scott M, Louis M, John W, Alexis, Gilbert M, Rob W, Jessica M, Jules R, Jim L, David S, Scott R, Heather, Mike S, Pete H, Steve S, Lisa R, Kevin B, Aileen G, Steven W, Deb A, Michael J, Phillip L, Steven B, Mark R, Alan B, Craig B, Richard K, Joe R, David P, Justin, Tracy F, Ella F, Thomas K, James C, Syamkumar M, Homer V, Mark D, Bruce A, Tim Z, Linda C, The Tired Jedi, Bob C, Stephen A, James R, Allen E, Michael S, Reinaldo A, Sheryl, David W, Chris, Michael S, Erlend A, James D, Karl W, Den K, Edward K, Scott K, Vivek D, Jennifer D, Barbara C, Brad, Azra K, Steve R, Koen G, Scott N, and M D Malahy!

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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4XMJBiJao6M

Hosted by: Fraser Cain (@frasercain) and Dr. Pamela L. Gay (@CosmoQuest)

Streamed live on Feb 16, 2026.

Pulsars are dead stars and fascinating in their own right, but astronomers can use their predictable rotation for exploring the cosmos in a series of amazing ways. We can detect gravitational waves, navigate the solar system, test general relativity and find exoplanets. Pulsars are the time keepers of the sky, with their precise ticking allowing researchers to track gravitational waves, find exotic planets, and study weird relativistic effects. Come learn about how pulsars can be used to explore our universe.

Image credit: NASA/CXC/ASU/J. Hester et al., HST/ASU/J. Hester et al.

This show is supported through people like you on Patreon.com/AstronomyCast 

In this episode, we'd like to thank: Burry Gowen, Eric Lee, Jeanette Wink, Michael Purcell, Andrew Poelstra, David, David Rossetter, Ed, Gerhard Schwarzer, Jason Kwong, Joe McTee, Sergey Manouilov, Siggi Kemmler, Sergio Sancevero

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

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From July & August 2025.

Today's 2 topics:

- After the Earth the Sun is the most important object for human beings in the Universe.  It is the energy source which produces our food and is the source for all of the energy and motion around us except for geothermal and nuclear energy sources. The Sun is normally well behaved the exception being solar storms which can dump incredible amounts of energy onto the Earth. Scientists are working hard to understand solar super storms to enable humans to mitigate the trillions of dollars damage one could cause to our modern electronic technology.

- The US National Science Foundation’s Daniel K. Inouye Solar Telescope is the worlds largest solar telescope. It is perched 10,000 feet  above sea level on the top of Haleakalā on the Hawaiian island Maui.   Its location and 4 meter mirror enables the Inouye to see details in the solar atmosphere as small in diameter as the island of Manhattan. 3D maps of the solar atmosphere produced by the Inouye’s new Visible Tunable Filter will enable humans to put their equipment into a safe mode when necessary.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

With Tumelo Mangena, Leyya Stockenstroom and Ndivhuwo Netshiavha.

In this episode, we hear from three postgraduate astronomy students from the University of Cape Town about their worldly adventures during a research trip to the University of Oxford in the UK!

PhD student Tumelo Mangena and Masters students Leyya Stockenstroom and Ndivhuwo Netshiavha are part of the RADHIANCE research group led by our very own Jacinta Delhaize! They use world-leading telescopes, like South Africa’s MeerKAT, to examine the light from distant galaxies to try and understand why they have mysteriously changed and evolved over the history of the Universe. Their team name, RADHIANCE, stands for “Radio-Based Analysis and Detection of HI, AGN, star-formatioN, and their Cosmic Evolution” – and they even have a cute logo!

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Do go visit http://www.redbubble.com/people/CosmoQuestX/shop for cool Astronomy Cast and CosmoQuest t-shirts, coffee mugs and other awesomeness!

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------------------------------------

The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

An analysis of microscopic features in rocks from the Nuvvuagittuq Supracrustal Belt in Quebec, Canada, which date back between 3.75 and 4.28 billion years, finds evidence of possible microbial life. Plus, a supermassive black hole precursor, temperatures on Neptune, check-ins with various spacecraft, and our weekly What’s Up segment.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Loretta Cannon (an AAS affiliate via Rose City Astronomers) is a science-and-word-nerd who really likes outer space and the people who study it. She quite enjoys working as HAD’s podcaster, sharing astronomy stories to you.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Cheap Astronomy investigates things that haven't happened yet.

- Dear Cheap Astronomy: When will the Sun destroy the Earth and can we stop it?

- Dear Cheap Astronomy: Will we ever meet aliens? 

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Damien Phillips, John Wildridge and Dustin Ruoff produce.

February Episode Part 2.

This episode we chat about the potential ozone hole issue caused by mega constellations, how Jupiter has shrunk and what Aurora would look like when Earth’s poles flip.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Hosted by: Fraser Cain (@frasercain) and Dr. Pamela L. Gay (@CosmoQuest)

Streamed live on Feb 16, 2026.

There are many types of variable stars. Today we’re gonna talk about cataclysmic variable stars, which are the result of a white dwarf stealing material from a companion star. And this whole process makes supervillain Pamela happy. Gravity is the weakest force, but on the scales of stars, it is capable of great violence. In this episode, we look at the wild physics of cataclysmic variables: binary star systems where one star is a predatory compact stellar remnant, while the other is a victimized normal star.

Image credit: NASA/CXC/M.Weiss

This show is supported through people like you on Patreon.com/AstronomyCast 

In this episode, we'd like to thank: Burry Gowen, Eric Lee, Jeanette Wink, Michael Purcell, Andrew Poelstra, David, David Rossetter, Ed, Gerhard Schwarzer, Jason Kwong, Joe McTee, Sergey Manouilov, Siggi Kemmler, Sergio Sancevero

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------------------------------------

The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

From July 2025.

Today's 2 topics:

- Recently my Catalina Sky Survey teammate Dr. Hannes Gröller and I traveled to the Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument to install two night sky meters which will enable this wonderful national treasure to become an international dark sky park. Surrounded by vast tracts of unoccupied public land and having an abundance of clear weather the Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument and the Cosmic Campground International Dark Sky Sanctuary both in New Mexico are among the best places in the world to view the natural night sky.

- Sadly humans seem to be in the process of creating a cosmic land fill which will blot out much of the cosmos.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Our Sun is more than a glowing ball in the sky. It’s a dynamic, ever-changing star at the peak of its solar cycle. In this episode of ASTROMAN: The Dark Sky Guardian, we learn how to safely observe sunspots and solar flares, and why studying solar activity helps protect satellites, power grids, and even predicts auroras.

“ASTROMAN: the Dark Sky Guardian” is a podcast channel that aims to explore popular science in multiple disciplines and research on interdisciplinary approaches, such as sustainability, dark-sky protection, astrophotography, space exploration, astronomy innovation, inclusive science communication, and STEAM Education by integrating science and arts.

Exodus CL Sit, also known as the ASTROMAN, is a transmedia astronomy educator, popular science author, STEAM educator, and science communicator in Hong Kong. He is recently the National Astronomy Education Coordinator (Chair of Hong Kong, China) of the International Astronomical Union and President of Starrix. He was also an International Committee Member of the Dark Sky International, regularly organizing public lectures at the Hong Kong Space Museum and the Hong Kong Science Museum. He was also the author of a popular science book “Decoding the Starry Night: A Guide to Stargazing and Astrophotography”.

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------------------------------------

The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

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Do go visit http://www.redbubble.com/people/CosmoQuestX/shop for cool Astronomy Cast and CosmoQuest t-shirts, coffee mugs and other awesomeness!

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Episode 522.

Continuing on with our 2026 resolution we have a special guest listener joining us today.

Richard Navarette is a long time amateur astronomer from the San Francisco Bay Area where he has been instrumental in getting people out observing through The Astronomy Connection, well known as “TAC”. Richard has owned 20+ telescopes over the years and while he has enjoyed viewing through many large instruments his personal collection has mostly been focused on portable, affordable gear.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Typically, most Sun-like stars host planets between the size of Earth and Neptune called ‘super-Earths’ or ‘sub-Neptunes’. These planets often orbit their stars even closer than Mercury orbits our Sun. They’re mostly rocky super-Earths or they have a thick atmosphere and a rocky core and are sub-Neptunes. They’re the most common types of planet found in our Galaxy. And yet, astronomers weren’t sure exactly how these planets formed. 

So yeah, they found something cool! 

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Why is math so effective at describing the Universe? What is reality is made of math? What does it mean for us to be conscious beings in a mathematical structure? I discuss these questions and more in today’s Ask a Spaceman!

Support the show: http://www.patreon.com/pmsutter

All episodes: http://www.AskASpaceman.com

Watch on YouTube: http://www.youtube.com/PaulMSutter

Read a book: https://www.pmsutter.com/books

Keep those questions about space, science, astronomy, astrophysics, physics, and cosmology coming to #AskASpaceman for COMPLETE KNOWLEDGE OF TIME AND SPACE!

Big thanks to my top Patreon supporters this month: Justin G, Chris L, Alberto M, Duncan M, Corey D, Michael P, Naila, Sam R, Joshua, Scott M, Rob H, Scott M, Louis M, John W, Alexis, Gilbert M, Rob W, Jessica M, Jules R, Jim L, David S, Scott R, Heather, Mike S, Pete H, Steve S, Lisa R, Kevin B, Aileen G, Steven W, Deb A, Michael J, Phillip L, Steven B, Mark R, Alan B, Craig B, Richard K, Joe R, David P, Justin, Tracy F, Ella F, Thomas K, James C, Syamkumar M, Homer V, Mark D, Bruce A, Tim Z, Linda C, The Tired Jedi, Bob C, Stephen A, James R, Robert O, Allen E, Michael S, Reinaldo A, Sheryl, David W, Chris, Michael S, Erlend A, James D, Karl W, Den K, Edward K, Scott K, Vivek D, Barbara C, Brad, Azra K, Steve R, Koen G, and Scott N!

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------------------------------------

The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Hosted by: Fraser Cain (@frasercain) and Dr. Pamela L. Gay (@CosmoQuest)

Streamed live on Feb 13, 2026.

Modern astronomy has found that the Universe can surprise us. Here’s one which astronomers have called Luminous Fast Blue Optical Transients. They’re kinda like supernovas, they’re kind of like gamma ray bursts, but they’re not like them. So what are they? In the distant Universe, are blue light flashes, bright and hard to understand. These objects, uncreatively named "Luminous Fast Blue Optical Transients," are just the kind of puzzle astronomers love. In this episode, we look at their discovery and our current understanding of what they might be.

Image credit: NASA, ESA, NSF’s NOIRLab, Mark Garlick, Mahdi Zamani

This show is supported through people like you on Patreon.com/AstronomyCast 

In this episode, we'd like to thank: Burry Gowen, Eric Lee, Jeanette Wink, Michael Purcell, Andrew Poelstra, David, David Rossetter, Ed, Gerhard Schwarzer, Jason Kwong, Joe McTee, Sergey Manouilov, Siggi Kemmler, Sergio Sancevero

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------------------------------------

The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

From June & July 2025.

Today's 2 topics:

- In 2016 NASA created the Planetary Defense Coordination Office to manage the mission of finding, tracking, and studying asteroids and comets which could pose an impact threat to our home planet.The NASA documentary “Planetary Defenders” provides an excellent over view and can be streamed on the internet:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jOb2DQWvDvc

- My Catalina Sky Survey teammate Vivian Carvajal was asteroid hunting in the constellation of Cepheus with our small but mighty Schmidt telescope on Mt. Bigelow, Arizona when she discovered 2025 JB1.Fortunately on its current path there is zero probability that 2025 JB1 will impact our home planet in the foreseeable future. Further asteroid hunters continue to search for any other large asteroids which might impact Earth so that mitigation efforts would be effective.

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------------------------------------

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------------------------------------

The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Bios:

- Rob Sparks is in the Communications, Education and Engagement group at NSF’s NOIRLab in Tucson, Arizona.

- Dr. Nadia Zakamska was born and raised in Russia and received a Masters degree from Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology. She came to the United States in 2001 to pursue graduate education in Astrophysics in Princeton University. After her Ph.D., she was a postdoctoral researcher at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton and at Stanford University before moving to the Johns Hopkins University for a faculty position in 2011. She is now a professor in the Department of Physics and Astronomy, with a wide range of research interests across many areas of astrophysics. She lives in Baltimore with her husband and four children.

NOIRLab social media channels can be found at:

https://www.facebook.com/NOIRLabAstro

https://twitter.com/NOIRLabAstro

https://www.instagram.com/noirlabastro/

https://www.youtube.com/noirlabastro

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------------------------------------

The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Join us today as we discuss the impressive work by an undergraduate student who figured out how galaxy mergers influence the growth of supermassive black holes. We talk about a gigantic galaxy found in the early universe. And finally, we look at amazing images of a planet being formed around a distant star.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

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From March 8, 2017.

In just a few months, NASA's Cassini spacecraft is going to die, crashing into the planet Saturn. Let's look back across the mission's history. What were the highlights? What did we learn?

Team: Fraser Cain - @fcain / frasercain@gmail.com

Karla Thompson - @karlaii

Chad Weber - weber.chad@gmail.com

Ask me my favorite object in the Solar System, especially to see through a telescope, and my answer is always the same: Saturn. Saturn is this crazy, ringed world, different than any other place we’ve ever seen. And in a small telescope, you can really see the ball of the planet - you can see its rings.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

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Dear Cheap Astronomy – What’s Psyche really like?

Psyche is an asteroid in the asteroid belt and apparently a very metal rich one, which makes it a prospecting target for budding asteroid miners. Pysche is also a spacecraft, launched on October 13, 2023. We’re recording this episode about one month after launch when it’s already over 15 million km from Earth – and its destination? Yep, Psyche – the asteroid.

Dear Cheap Astronomy – How is Mars Sample Return mission going?

Here at Cheap Astronomy we’ve often said that landing on Mars is one thing – getting off it again is quite another. But this is the intention of the Mars Sample Return mission – which has already commenced insofar as the Perseverance rover is currently collecting samples for it – some of which have dropped for later retrieval, while others remain stored within the rover.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

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From April 14, 2025.

Astronomers using the JWST have made direct observations of the black hole at the center of our galaxy: Sagittarius A*.  These observations are possible because the Webb Space Telescope can peer through the dust at the center of our galaxy using infrared light.  These observations surprised astronomers.

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------------------------------------

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------------------------------------

The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Hosted by: Fraser Cain (@frasercain) and Dr. Pamela L. Gay (@CosmoQuest)

Streamed live on Feb 2, 2026.

One long standing mystery in astronomy were the quasars. Incomprehensible energy blasting out of a point-like source, billions of light years away. We now know these are actively feeding supermassive black holes, which can turn off and on in a startlingly short period of time. Today: When black holes awaken! Our Universe is filled with sleeping monsters. And sometimes, whether we want it or not, they wake up hungry. In this episode, we take a look at the science behind how and why black holes of all sizes can go from nothing to the triggers of massive high-energy power release.

This show is supported through people like you on Patreon.com/AstronomyCast 

In this episode, we'd like to thank: Burry Gowen, Eric Lee, Jeanette Wink, Michael Purcell, Andrew Poelstra, David, David Rossetter, Ed, Gerhard Schwarzer, Jason Kwong, Joe McTee, Sergey Manouilov, Siggi Kemmler, Sergio Sancevero

Image credit: LOFAR/Pan-STARRS/S. Kumari et al.

We've added a new way to donate to 365 Days of Astronomy to support editing, hosting, and production costs. 

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------------------------------------

Do go visit http://www.redbubble.com/people/CosmoQuestX/shop for cool Astronomy Cast and CosmoQuest t-shirts, coffee mugs and other awesomeness!

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

From June, 2025.

Today's 2 topics:

- In the search for life on Mars, Europa, Titan, and elsewhere in the universe astro-biologists are scouring the Earth for creatures tough enough to flourish under really difficult conditions. So far the leading species are the Tardigrades commonly known as water bears or moss piglets.

- Data are consistent with the hypothesis that the planet K2-18b is a Hycean planet with a warm liquid water ocean teaming with life and a thin hydrogen rich atmosphere containing methane and other molecules containing carbon. Scientists in an opposing camp point out what we might be observing is a rocky world with a hot life killing atmosphere.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

February 2026 is packed for stargazers at the equator, with a dusk-time planet parade, dark New Moon skies for astrophotography, and the year’s first “Ring of Fire” annular solar eclipse on February 17 (visible from Antarctica). Catch beautiful Moon pairings with Antares, Saturn, the Pleiades, and Jupiter, and join the Globe at Night campaign to help measure light pollution in your area.

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------------------------------------

The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

In this episode we look at highlights from the latest American Astronomical Society Meeting. An accidental theme came out: with each new telescope and each improved instrument we can look more closely at our Universe - we can and do learn more and understand more even about the things we thought we knew best. In this episode, Rubin Observatory brings rapidly rotating asteroids, and JWST peers at objects thriving in the first 2 billion years of our universe. Observatory after observatory brings us new science.

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------------------------------------

The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

This month we talk about the Moon occulting Regulus, Saturn and Neptune pairing up while Mercury is visible in the evening sky and occulted by the Moon for some. The Zodiacal light also becomes visible in February and we give you the details on seeing lunar features and some of the best Deep Sky objects plus the Carbon and Double Stars to see at this month.

Feb 1 - Full Moon - 26 Aur Coulorful Double

Feb 2 - Regulus occulted by Moon for Most NA 8:50pm EST

Feb 3 - Zodiacal Light becomes visible this month in W evening skies when Moon isn’t in sky.

Feb 6 - Carbon Star W Orion best this evening

Feb 7 h3945 CMa, a Colorful Double well placed

Feb 9th Last Quarter Moon - Gegenschein high in S at midnight for next 2 weeks

     NGC 1502 Well placed at the end of Kemble’s Cascade

Feb 10th - Antares 0.7 degrees N of Moon - Not here in NA! - Lunar Curtis X visible

Feb 17 - New Moon / Young Crescent Moon visible in W after Sunset - Annular Eclipse…for Antarctica

Feb 18 - Venus 1.7 degrees S of Moon and Mercury .1 degrees N of Moon, Occultation for S USA.

Feb 19 - Mercury at greatest Elongation 18-degrees from Sun in evening sky. 

Feb 23 - Hipparchus Ray - 20 Gem Colorful double star - Carbon Star UU Aur best

Feb 24 First Quarter Moon & PLEIADES - Magnus Ray visible and Mons Pico & Beta

Feb 25th - Lunar Straight Wall Visible - 38 Gem colorful Double

Feb 26th - Mercury 5-degrees N of Venus

Feb 27th - Jupiter 4-degrees S of Moon - Not here - NGC 2403, NGC 2392 & NGC 2237 Well Placed

Feb 15 - Saturn .9 degrees S of Neptune - NGC 2362 Well placed this evening

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------------------------------------

The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Damien Phillips, John Wildridge and Dustin Ruoff produce.

We discuss the British Government’s vandalism of UK physics and astronomy. In better news we celebrate the refunding of NASA and the up coming Artemis II mission… will Paul finally get excited?

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Do go visit http://www.redbubble.com/people/CosmoQuestX/shop for cool Astronomy Cast and CosmoQuest t-shirts, coffee mugs and other awesomeness!

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------------------------------------

The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

What is the weak equivalency principle? How was antimatter discovered and why is it the perfect thing to put gravity to the test? What did the CERN experiment discover? I discuss these questions and more in today’s Ask a Spaceman!

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Keep those questions about space, science, astronomy, astrophysics, physics, and cosmology coming to #AskASpaceman for COMPLETE KNOWLEDGE OF TIME AND SPACE!

Big thanks to my top Patreon supporters this month: Justin G, Chris L, Alberto M, Duncan M, Corey D, Michael P, Naila, Sam R, Joshua, Scott M, Rob H, Scott M, Louis M, John W, Alexis, Gilbert M, Rob W, Jessica M, Jules R, Jim L, David S, Scott R, Heather, Mike S, Pete H, Steve S, Lisa R, Kevin B, Aileen G, Steven W, Deb A, Michael J, Phillip L, Steven B, Mark R, Alan B, Craig B, Richard K, Joe R, David P, Justin, Tracy F, Ella F, Thomas K, James C, Syamkumar M, Homer V, Mark D, Bruce A, Tim Z, Linda C, The Tired Jedi, Bob C, Stephen A, James R, Robert O, Allen E, Michael S, Reinaldo A, Sheryl, David W, Chris, Michael S, Erlend A, James D, Karl W, Den K, Edward K, Scott K, Vivek D, Barbara C, Brad, Azra K, Steve R, Koen G, and Scott N!

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------------------------------------

The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Hosted by: Fraser Cain (@frasercain ) and Dr. Pamela L. Gay (@CosmoQuest )

Streamed live on Jan 26, 2026.

We live in a cosmic shooting gallery. It’s not a matter of “if” but “when”! Dinosaurs, blah, blah, blah. You know the drill. But seriously, folks, it’s raining rocks & ice out there! How seriously should we take it? What happens when a variety of different objects hit the Earth? Different kinds of objects affect Earth very differently when they impact. Let's discuss what makes an impactor more or less dangerous.

This show is supported through people like you on Patreon.com/AstronomyCast 

In this episode, we'd like to thank: Burry Gowen, Eric Lee, Jeanette Wink, Michael Purcell, Andrew Poelstra, David, David Rossetter, Ed, Gerhard Schwarzer, Jason Kwong, Joe McTee, Sergey Manouilov, Siggi Kemmler, Sergio Sancevero

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------------------------------------

The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

From May & June, 2025.

Today's 2 topics:

- In a recent paper published in Nature Astronomy entitled “Surveys of the scientific community on the existence of extraterrestrial life” Dr. Peter Vickers and his team of 10 co-authors report the results  of their survey of the lead authors for the past 10 years in the top three astro-biological journals. These researchers sought to measure if their sample group of scientists thought it likely that:

1) simple life,  and/or 

2) life more complex than terrestrial bacteria, and/or 

3) Intelligent life comparable or superior to human beings exists outside of Earth.

For more:

https://cosmoquest.org/x/365daysofastronomy/2014/07/24/july-24th-are-we-alone/

- The good news is a Mars landing by human colonists and their equipment seems technically feasible given a large budget of cash and grit.

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------------------------------------

The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Earth swings closest to the Sun at perihelion and farthest at aphelion, words that apply to every planet orbiting the Sun. Learn how Kepler’s laws reveal an elliptical orbit, why Earth moves faster at perihelion, and why seasons come from Earth’s tilt, not distance.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

A new theory has been proposed that could answer the question of what causes recurring landslides on Mars: small-scale ice melting just below the surface may leave the regolith vulnerable to wind. Plus, a look at some of Earth’s ancient climate changes, a gamma-ray source, puffy galaxies, and this week’s What’s Up.

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------------------------------------

The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Hosted by Fraser Cain. And a happy robin.

From May 3, 2018.

The European Space Agency just dropped an enormous amount of data onto the scientific community. The location and position of 1.7 billion stars in the Milky Way. 

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Damien Phillips, John Wildridge and Dustin Ruoff produce.

So it looks like Low Earth Orbit is not just crowded but a disaster waiting to happen trapping humanity on this planet for a very long time…

https://www.esa.int/Space_Safety/Space_Debris/Space_debris_by_the_numbers

https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.09643

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------------------------------------

The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Hosted by Steve Nerlich.

Dear Cheap Astronomy – Is there anything new on Planet 9?

Well, not really and there is some growing skepticism about whether it’s really there. Nonetheless, its original proponents, Mike Brown and Konstantin Batygin, still stick to their guns on the matter, though both agree Planet 9’s existence must be considered speculative until it is actually observed.

Dear Cheap Astronomy – Is Nemesis really out there?

Continuing the theme of hypothetical solar system bodies, Nemesis was proposed to be a small, dim and hence difficult to spot companion star of the Sun. Its existence was proposed in 1984 on the basis of a perceived 27 million year cycle in mass extinction events, where anything cyclical gets people thinking about orbits – and with a 27-million-year periodicity, you need a pretty big orbit.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Hosted by Fraser Cain & Dr. Pamela Gay.

Everyone loves a theme. And this week we’ve collected together some of your questions about relativity. More light speed spacecraft, twin paradoxes, and the mixing up of gravity, time and mass. If you’ve got a question for the Astronomy Cast team, please email it in to info@astronomycast.com and we’ll try to tackle it for a future show. Please include your location and a way to pronounce your name.

- What would happen if you’re traveling close to light speed through the solar system — would you mess it up?

- If I watched my friend accelerate close to speed of light, will I see him get younger or age slower?

- Can parts of the Universe be traveling back in time?

- What form does relativistic mass increase take?

- Why don’t photons have mass?

- Twin paradox:  Why is the “stay at home” twin’s frame of reference preferred?

- Does gravity equal time?

- How can the state of an electromagnetic wave change when the wave exists outside of time?

- How do we know the speed of light constant? Could it be different in different part of the universe?

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------------------------------------

The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

From May, 2025.

Today's 2 topics:

- NASA’s Europa Clipper was launched October 14, 2024 on a mission to conduct a detailed study of Jupiter’s Moon Europa.  The space craft will travel some 1.8 billion miles and should reach Jupiter in April 2030.  This mission will begin to tell us if life as we know it can occur relatively close to home.

- Since there is a world wide market for meteorites some of which can be sold on line, for millions of dollars, the question of ownership becomes important. 

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------------------------------------

Do go visit http://www.redbubble.com/people/CosmoQuestX/shop for cool Astronomy Cast and CosmoQuest t-shirts, coffee mugs and other awesomeness!

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------------------------------------

The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

At long last…we’re back!!! The Cosmic Savannah is entering an exciting new era as we transition into a video podcast! In this episode, we kick off that journey and invite you to join us as we venture even deeper into the cosmic ocean—exploring the universe, sharing new perspectives, and connecting with the people who bring astronomy to life. Exciting times lie ahead, and we’re thrilled to have you along for the ride.

In this episode, the team also reflects on the past 12 months, and in particular on the International Astronomical Union’s General Assembly – a massive astronomy conference that was held in Cape Town one year ago. The Cosmic Savannah intern Kaashifa Saloojee makes her microphone debut as she speaks with special guest Kevin Govender. Kevin was the Chair of the IAU GA National Organising Committee and is the Director of the Office of Astronomy for Development (OAD), based in Cape Town.

With a background in Nuclear Physics, Kevin first became involved in astronomy in 2006 when he managed the Collateral Benefits Programme at the South African Astronomical Observatory (SAAO). This work ultimately led to his appointment as the inaugural Director of the OAD in 2011.

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------------------------------------

The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

An analysis of images taken by the Spirit rover of olivine-rich rocks in Gusev crater has revealed a much more violent volcanic origin than originally thought and one that likely occurred early in Mars’s history. Plus, balloon science, more Mars, more volcanoes, pretty Hubble images, and What’s Up (a supernova!).

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------------------------------------

The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Hosted by our editor, Richard Drumm.

About 130 light-years away from Earth there’s an early M-Dwarf star called StKM 1-1262.

Let’s call it 1262… It’s actually a common, ordinary star, the most common of stars, in fact. It’s a red dwarf! They’re also called ‘Flare Stars’ because they flare up frequently. Tempestuous little buggers! Not long ago astronomers got an exciting radio message of a sort from this star. 

What did the message say? Just listen!

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------------------------------------

Do go visit http://www.redbubble.com/people/CosmoQuestX/shop for cool Astronomy Cast and CosmoQuest t-shirts, coffee mugs and other awesomeness!

http://cosmoquest.org/Donate This show is made possible through your donations. 

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------------------------------------

The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Damien Phillips, John Wildridge and Dustin Ruoff produce.

It’s time for our annual review of the year, a look forward to next year and of course the Panto!…and the return of an old face!

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------------------------------------

Do go visit http://www.redbubble.com/people/CosmoQuestX/shop for cool Astronomy Cast and CosmoQuest t-shirts, coffee mugs and other awesomeness!

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------------------------------------

The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

How does the double-slit experiment work? What does it teach us about reality and measurement if we try to mess with the experiment after it’s already started? How does quantum complementarity guide us with how to think about it? I discuss these questions and more in today’s Ask a Spaceman!

Support the show: http://www.patreon.com/pmsutter

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Keep those questions about space, science, astronomy, astrophysics, physics, and cosmology coming to #AskASpaceman for COMPLETE KNOWLEDGE OF TIME AND SPACE!

Big thanks to my top Patreon supporters this month: Justin G, Chris L, Alberto M, Duncan M, Corey D, Michael P, Naila, Sam R, Joshua, Scott M, Rob H, Scott M, Louis M, John W, Alexis, Gilbert M, Rob W, Jessica M, Jules R, Jim L, David S, Scott R, Heather, Mike S, Pete H, Steve S, Lisa R, Kevin B, Aileen G, Steven W, Deb A, Michael J, Phillip L, Steven B, Mark R, Alan B, Craig B, Richard K, Stephen J, Joe R, David P, Justin, Tracy F, Ella F, Thomas K, James C, Syamkumar M, Homer V, Mark D, Bruce A, Tim Z, Linda C, The Tired Jedi, Bob C, Stephen A, James R, Robert O, Allen E, Michael S, Reinaldo A, Sheryl, David W, Chris, Michael S, Erlend A, James D, Larry D, Karl W, Den K, Edward K, Craig M, Scott K, Vivek D, Barbara C, Brad, Azra K, Steve R, Koen G, and Scott N!

We've added a new way to donate to 365 Days of Astronomy to support editing, hosting, and production costs. 

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Share the podcast with your friends and send the Patreon link to them too! 

Every bit helps! Thank you!

------------------------------------

Do go visit http://www.redbubble.com/people/CosmoQuestX/shop for cool Astronomy Cast and CosmoQuest t-shirts, coffee mugs and other awesomeness!

http://cosmoquest.org/Donate This show is made possible through your donations. 

Thank you! (Haven't donated? It's not too late! Just click!)

------------------------------------

The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Streamed live on Jan 12, 2026.

Hosted by: Fraser Cain (@frasercain ) and Dr. Pamela L. Gay (@CosmoQuest )

Humans live short lives, and from our perspective the seasons are something that come and go with perfect regularity. But astronomers know the terrible truth! And that there are cycles that slowly shift over tens of thousands of years, shifting the cycles and the Earth’s climate. Today we’ll talk about the Milankovich Cycles! The Earth's orbit, tilt, and other physical attributes aren't quite as constant as you might think! Come learn how long-term changes do and don't affect our climate.

This show is supported through people like you on Patreon.com/AstronomyCast 

In this episode, we'd like to thank: Burry Gowen, Eric Lee, Jeanette Wink, Michael Purcell, Andrew Poelstra, David, David Rossetter, Ed, Gerhard Schwarzer, Jason Kwong, Joe McTee, Sergey Manouilov, Siggi Kemmler, Sergio Sancevero

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

From May 2025.

Today's 2 topics:

- My Catalina Sky Survey teammate Hannes Gröller was asteroid hunting in the constellation of Ursa Major with the University of Arizona 90 inch Bok telescope on Kitt Peak when he discovered a faint moving object surrounded by a tiny gas and dust cloud called a coma. May 19, 2028 comet C/2025 D1  (Groeller) reaches its closest point to the Sun some 14.1 times the Earth-Sun distance and thus sets the record for the comet which stays furtherest from the Sun.After rounding the Sun comet C/2025 D1 (Groeller) will head back into truly deep space perhaps never to return.

- On March 3, 2024 my Catalina Sky Survey teammate Kacper Wierzchos was asteroid hunting with our 60 inch telescope on Mt. Lemmon, Arizona when he spotted a fuzzy object in the constellation of Draco.  After Kacper reported his discovery to the Minor Planet Center, observers in Arizona, New Mexico, and Tenerife confirmed it to be a comet and it was given the name C/2024 E1 (Wierzchos).  Kacper’s discovery has a hyperbolic orbit indicating that after coming slightly closer to the Sun than the planet  Venus on January 21, 2026 it will be ejected from the solar system never to return.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

“ASTROMAN: the Dark Sky Guardian” is a podcast channel that aims to explore popular science in multiple disciplines and research on interdisciplinary approaches, such as sustainability, dark-sky protection, astrophotography, space exploration, astronomy innovation, inclusive science communication, and STEAM Education by integrating science and arts.

Exodus CL Sit, also known as the ASTROMAN, is a transmedia astronomy educator, popular science author, STEAM educator, and science communicator in Hong Kong. He is recently the National Astronomy Education Coordinator (Chair of Hong Kong, China) of the International Astronomical Union and President of Starrix. He was also an International Committee Member of the Dark Sky International, regularly organizing public lectures at the Hong Kong Space Museum and the Hong Kong Science Museum. He was also the author of a popular science book “Decoding the Starry Night: A Guide to Stargazing and Astrophotography”.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

In this episode, we’re pleased to say we get to focus on science, as we bring you hot Jupiters, a tear-drop shaped Jupiter massed… something…? - and news of objects getting torn apart and other objects getting merged together as our universe lights up our night.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

In this podcast (Episode 519) we talk with a special guest & long-time listener Clint Reading (from Nebraska, formerly from Idaho) about his astro-tourism trips to OzSky which is a biannual event for amateur astronomers from the northern hemisphere to have the opportunity to see the southern skies. We learn how to prepare for an astronomy trip to Australia, what to bring to get the most out of a week under the southern stars and how you can take advantage of these events. This is part of our New Years resolution to have more listener guests since there are so many of you doing astronomy activities that Shane and I can only dream of. 

Introduction:

• So welcome to the show Clint!
• We’ve been chatting for years so it’s great to speak in person.
• Can you tell us a little about where you are and how you became interested in astronomy?
• How have you progressed through the hobby?
• Are you in any clubs?
• Are you visual, imaging, both?
• What equipment are you using?
• You’ve had some interesting adventures I recall you went to Lowell a couple years back to a public event, how was that?

Main Show:

• Let’s talk about your trip down south to OzSky (not to be confused with Ozzfest)
• So where is OzSky and what is it exactly?
• What is OzSky exactly?
• How is it organized? days/nights?  Speakers?
• Cost?
• Other amateurs?
• How did you plan for the trip?
• What did you take for equipment and observing guides?
• What equipment do they provide?
• Day trips?

Conclusion:

• Does anyone have anything to add?
• Thanks for joining us today Clint, we really appreciate it.
• Clear skies!

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Well… Cheap Astronomy confirms some mysteries are still mysteries!

Dear Cheap Astronomy – Is warp drive looking any more possible?

Well, no, insofar as it looks about as possible as it ever did, which is to say, it's probably

impossible, but at the same time, it's best to never say never. As we've covered before, the

nature of space-time precludes the possibility of faster than light travel simply because light

travels as fast as it is possible to travel in space-time.

Dear Cheap Astronomy – What is X-17?

X-17 is a mysterious and somewhat hypothetical particle. Somewhat hypothetical

means there is a bit of evidence for its existence, although it’s more a case of there being

evidence of something unusual, rather than definitive evidence of a new particle that does something

unusual.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Hosted by Tony Darnell.

From  Feb 13, 2025.

The deep fields taken by the Hubble Space Telescope are now legendary.  Astronomers used the most complicate and expensive instrument ever put into space to stare at nothing, a very risky move, but one that paid off.

What happened when we did the same thing with the James Webb Space Telescope?

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Hosted by: Fraser Cain (@frasercain ) and Dr. Pamela L. Gay (@CosmoQuest )

Streamed live on Jan 5, 2026.

Freeman Dyson asked a fascinating question. What would it look like if a civilization was using all the energy coming from their star? And what form would this take? This introduced the concept of a Dyson Sphere, or more realistically, a Dyson Swarm surrounding a star. But if you’re skeptical about the concept, you’re in good company.

This show is supported through people like you on Patreon.com/AstronomyCast 

In this episode, we'd like to thank: Burry Gowen, Eric Lee, Jeanette Wink, Michael Purcell, Andrew Poelstra, David, David Rossetter, Ed, Gerhard Schwarzer, Jason Kwong, Joe McTee, Sergey Manouilov, Siggi Kemmler, Sergio Sancevero

With special guest star Stella!

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

From April 2025.

Today's 2 topics:

- On a single February night my Catalina Sky Survey teammate Jacqui Fazekas reported  the discovery of 5 Earth approaching objects using our small but mighty Schmidt telescope on Mt. Bigelow, Arizona.Rest assured that on any given night there are asteroid hunters on the look out for seriously dangerous space rocks.

- One little known and infrequently observed phenomenon in the natural night sky are “bright nights” during which observers have reported being able to read a book  when both the Sun and Moon are both well below the horizon.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Bios: 

- Rob Sparks is in the Communications, Education and Engagement group at NSF’s NOIRLab in Tucson, Arizona.

- Sarah Greenstreet is a tenure-track assistant astronomer at the NSF National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory (NOIRLab) and an affiliate assistant professor in the University of Washington’s Department of Astronomy. She is also a member of the Rubin Observatory Community Science Team and has served as the Lead for the Rubin Observatory Solar System Science Collaboration’s Near-Earth Objects and Interstellar Objects Working Group for the past seven years. Prof. Greenstreet’s research program broadly focuses on orbital dynamics, characterization, and impacts of small bodies across the Solar System, with a particular focus on the rarest and most unusual asteroids. To learn more about her research, please visit her website: www.sarahgreenstreet.com.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

In this week's episode, we look at planets younger than fossils, celebrate relativity repeatedly working as expected, and peer at previously only theorized 1st generation stars using JWST. We celebrate the completion of the construction of the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope, and look in on all the recent launches. All this and more is coming to you right here, and right now!

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

January 2026 is a packed month for equatorial skywatchers! Catch the Quadrantid meteor shower peak on the new year and Jupiter steals the spotlight at opposition.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Damien Phillips, John Wildridge and Dustin Ruoff produce.

So it turns out Soundgarden nailed astrophysics in 1994. We explore latest thinking on Little Red Dots, Globular Custers, oldest supernovae, No-ceans on Titan as well as our monthly skyguide and moon guide.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Support the show: http://www.patreon.com/pmsutter

All episodes: http://www.AskASpaceman.com

Watch on YouTube: http://www.youtube.com/PaulMSutter

Read a book: https://www.pmsutter.com/books

Keep those questions about space, science, astronomy, astrophysics, physics, and cosmology coming to #AskASpaceman for COMPLETE KNOWLEDGE OF TIME AND SPACE!

Big thanks to my top Patreon supporters this month: Justin G, Chris L, Alberto M, Duncan M, Corey D, Michael P, Naila, Sam R, Joshua, Scott M, Rob H, Scott M, Louis M, John W, Alexis, Gilbert M, Rob W, Jessica M, Jules R, Jim L, David S, Scott R, Heather, Mike S, Pete H, Steve S, Lisa R, Kevin B, Aileen G, Steven W, Deb A, Michael J, Phillip L, Steven B, Mark R, Alan B, Craig B, Richard K, Stephen J, Joe R, David P, Justin, Tracy F, Ella F, Thomas K, James C, Syamkumar M, Homer V, Mark D, Bruce A, Tim Z, Linda C, The Tired Jedi, Bob C, Stephen A, James R, Robert O, Allen E, Michael S, Reinaldo A, Sheryl, David W, Chris, Michael S, Erlend A, James D, Larry D, Karl W, Den K, Edward K, Craig M, Scott K, Vivek D, Barbara C, Brad, Azra K, Steve R, Koen G, and Scott N!

Hosted by Dr. Paul M. Sutter.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Hosted by: Fraser Cain (@frasercain ) and Dr. Pamela L. Gay (@CosmoQuest )

Streamed live on Dec 29, 2025.

How big can a star get? This is a calculation made by one of the original pioneers of modern astronomy, Sir Arthur Eddington. And it’s named after him, the Eddington Limit. Now, astronomers are finding examples of giant black holes early in the Universe, calling into question some of Eddington’s assumptions. Let’s explore this fascinating concept! Why are stars sphere-ish? Why do blackholes not eat everything? Why do pulsating stars pulsate? It all comes down to work done by Eddington at the beginning of the last century, and today we're going to look back at Eddington's work and all its applications in modern Astronomy.

This show is supported through people like you on Patreon.com/AstronomyCast 

In this episode, we'd like to thank: Andrew Poelstra, BogieNet, Brian Cagle, Burry Gowen, David, David Rossetter, Ed, Gerhard Schwarzer, Jason Kwong, Jeanette Wink, Michael Purcell, Sergey Manouilov, Siggi Kemmler, Sérgio Sancevero

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

From April 2025.

Today's 2 topics:

- On 27 December 2024 the Atlas group in Chile discovered an object now known as 2024 YR4 which appeared to have a significant chance of impacting Earth 22 December of 2032. The most recent data indicates the chance that 2024 YR4 impact Earth is about 1 in 25,000. These data indicate our moon has about a 1 in 700 chance to be impacted by this space rock. Even so astronomers are preparing for 2028 when 2024 YR4 will again come within the range of our instruments. Current data indicates 2024 YR4 will miss the Moon by less than 1,000 miles on 2032 December 22 giving astronauts there a Merry Christmas.

- As the Earth travels in its orbit around the Sun it collides with objects called meteoroids traveling through space. These tiny members of the solar system range in size from dust grains to objects a meter in diameter. By becoming part of the GMN’s network, your data will help to discover and document meteor showers, aid in identifying the parent cometary objects, and in some cases help to identify locations to search for meteorites.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Damien Phillips, John Wildridge and Dustin Ruoff produce.

In this chatty news episode 164 we chat about more Artemis mission shenanigans and how the Russians have wrecked their only human rated launch pad.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Join us as we take a look back to two weeks’ worth of planetary stories, including solar system research on a binary trans-Neptunian object, diamonds in meteorites, the stratification of Titan’s lakes, and how Jupiter affected Venus’ habitability. Plus we go farther into space and see how super flares affect the chances for life on exoplanets and find an exoplanet with vaporized metal in its atmosphere.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

This month in episode 516 we talk about the many things to see in the night sky including, carbon stars, double stars, 24P Schaumasse is a Comet that just cracks 8th magnitude making it visible in binoculars. We also detail how people can explore Jupiter through a telescope followed by many NGC and Messier Objects you can see in the winter sky.

Jan 1 - Struve 627 in Orion Colorful Double Star 

• Primary Star (A component): Yellow, golden-yellow, pale orange, or sometimes just white.
• Companion Star (B component): Bluish, blue-green, lilac, or pale green.

Jan 2 - 40 Harmonia at opposition

a large S-type (silicate) asteroid located in the inner region of the Main Asteroid Belt between Mars and Jupiter. 

• Discovery: It was discovered on March 31, 1856, by German-French astronomer Hermann Goldschmidt.
• Naming: It is named after Harmonia, the Greek goddess of harmony and peace, to mark the end of the Crimean War.
• Size: It has a mean diameter of approximately 111.3 kilometers (69.1 miles), making it larger than 99% of all known asteroids.
• Orbit: Harmonia orbits the Sun every 3.42 years (approx. 1,250 days) with a relatively low eccentricity of 0.046, meaning its path is nearly circular.
• Rotation: It completes one full rotation on its axis every 8.91 hours

Jan 3 - Full Moon

 - Quadrantid Meteors ZHR = 120 in Evening for NA observers

- Moon interferes

They are named after Quadrans Muralis, a 19th-century constellation that is no longer officially recognized. Constellation Origin: Lalande created the constellation to honor the mural quadrant, a large wall-mounted scientific instrument he and his nephew used at the observatory of l'École Militaire in Paris to measure star positions.

• Location: It was situated in the northern sky between the modern constellations of Boötes, Draco, and Hercules, near the "handle" of the Big Dipper (Ursa Major).
• Decline: In 1922, the International Astronomical Union (IAU) omitted Quadrans Muralis when it formalized the official list of 88 modern constellations, reassigning its stars to neighboring constellations
• Jan 5 - Sig Orionis colorful double star
• Sigma Orionis AB: This is the brightest component of the system and is a very close binary that appears as one star in most amateur telescopes. It is actually a triple system itself (Aa, Ab, and B).
• The primary stars (Aa and Ab) are highly massive, very hot blue stars that orbit each other every 143 days.
• The outer component (B) orbits the inner pair every 157 years.
• Sigma Orionis C, D, and E: These are additional companion stars that are farther from the AB pair and can be observed with small-to-medium sized telescopes, making the system appear as a beautiful quartet or quintuple system.
• Component D is magnitude 6.62 and is about 13 arcseconds from the AB pair.
• Component E is magnitude 6.66 and is approximately 41 arcseconds away. This star is notable as the prototype of the rare "helium-rich" stars. 

Jan 6 - Regulus 0.5-degrees South of Moon

Jan 8 - 24P Schaumasse Comet just cracks 8th magnitude, at Mag. 7.9 it is firmly a Bino comet

Jan 10 - Last Quarter

- Jupiter at Opposition - mag. -2.5, 46 arc seconds in Gemini

• GRS looks nice and Orange/Red
• NEB and SEB are prominent
• How to best observe? Powers/Filters/Bino viewers
• Book rec. Jupiter and How to Observe It by John McAnally

- NGC 1851 well placed but I’d need to dig a trench to see it

- Carbon Star RV Monoceros 

Jan 11 -Follow Arcturus into daylight this week

- M79, M42, M43, M78 well placed

Jan 12 - Lunar Curtis X visible

Jan 14 - Antares 0.6-degrees N of Moon - not for us

- NGC’s 1807 and 1817 well placed

Jan 15 - NGC 1514 well placed

Jan 17 - NGC 2169 well placed

Jan 18 - New Moon

Jan 23 Saturn, Neptune 4-degrees S of Moon

- 44 Nysa at Opposition M=8.8

• Largest and brightest of Nysian Family of Asteroids
• It was discovered by Hermann Goldschmidt on May 27, 1857, and named after the mythical land of Nysa in Greek mythology

- M3, M5 well placed

Jan 26 - First quarter

- Lunar Straight Wall

- Eyes of Clavius

Jan 28 - Jeweled Handle on Moon

Jan 31 - Jupiter 4-degrees S of Moon

- Crater Baily

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Today’s guest: Professor Thomas Hockey, with the University of Northern Iowa, is the recipient of HAD’s 2026 LeRoy E. Doggett Prize, which is awarded biennially to an individual who has significantly influenced the field of the history of astronomy by a career-long effort. In this episode, we’ll not only conclude our discussion of his most recent book, but we’ll also talk about some rather fun and interesting topics.

H’ad astra historia is the official podcast for the Historical Astronomy Division of the American Astronomical Society.  We’re here to share stories from and about the people who study the stars, planets, and the cosmos. We’ll be hearing from individuals who not only study the history of astronomy, but also those who lived it, who were “in the room” during pivotal events within the last 50 years or so.  

Podcast music: "Frost Waltz" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com), licensed under creative commons: by attribution 4.0 license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) 

Podcaster: 

Loretta Cannon (an AAS affiliate via Rose City Astronomers) is a science-and-word-nerd who really likes outer space and the people who study it. She quite enjoys working as HAD’s podcaster, bringing astronomy stories to you.

We've added a new way to donate to 365 Days of Astronomy to support editing, hosting, and production costs. 

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------------------------------------

The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Today’s guest: Professor Thomas Hockey, with the University of Northern Iowa, is the recipient of HAD’s 2026 LeRoy E. Doggett Prize, which is awarded biennially to an individual who has significantly influenced the field of the history of astronomy by a career-long effort. In today’s episode, our focus is mainly on his more significant books.

H’ad astra historia is the official podcast for the Historical Astronomy Division of the American Astronomical Society. We’re here to share stories from and about the people who study the stars, planets, and the cosmos. We’ll be hearing from individuals who not only study the history of astronomy, but also those who lived it, who were “in the room” during pivotal events within the last 50 years or so.  

Podcast music: "Frost Waltz" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com), licensed under creative commons: by attribution 4.0 license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) 

Podcaster: 

Loretta Cannon (an AAS affiliate via Rose City Astronomers) is a science-and-word-nerd who really likes outer space and the people who study it. She quite enjoys working as HAD’s podcaster, bringing astronomy stories to you.

We've added a new way to donate to 365 Days of Astronomy to support editing, hosting, and production costs. 

Just visit: https://www.patreon.com/365DaysOfAstronomy and donate as much as you can!

Share the podcast with your friends and send the Patreon link to them too! 

Every bit helps! Thank you!

------------------------------------

Do go visit http://www.redbubble.com/people/CosmoQuestX/shop for cool Astronomy Cast and CosmoQuest t-shirts, coffee mugs and other awesomeness!

http://cosmoquest.org/Donate This show is made possible through your donations. 

Thank you! (Haven't donated? It's not too late! Just click!)

------------------------------------

The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

Hosted by: Fraser Cain ( @frasercain ) and Dr. Pamela L. Gay ( @CosmoQuest )

Streamed live on Dec 22, 2025.

Shortly after the big bang there were almost exactly the same amounts of matter and antimatter in the Universe, but there was just enough of a difference that we live in a matter-dominated Universe. But it didn’t have to be that way! Explaining this mystery has been one of the great mysteries in astronomy, and today we’ll see if there’s been any progress! Why is the Universe the way it is? Specifically, why is it made mostly of matter? This is the question we'll look at today!

This show is supported through people like you on Patreon.com/AstronomyCast 

In this episode, we'd like to thank: Andrew Poelstra, BogieNet, Brian Cagle, Burry Gowen, David, David Rossetter, Ed, Gerhard Schwarzer, Jason Kwong, Jeanette Wink, Michael Purcell, Sergey Manouilov, Siggi Kemmler, Sérgio Sancevero

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

From March 2025.

Today's 2 topics:

- Astronomers have yet to discover any long lasting natural object, beside our Moon, which orbits the Earth, however, occasionally, a small space rock enters into a temporary dance with our home planet.

- My Catalina Sky Survey teammate Greg Leonard was asteroid hunting in the constellation of Hydra with our Schmidt telescope on Mt. Bigelow, Arizona when a fast moving unknown point of light passed through a set of his images. After Greg reported his observations to the Minor Planet Center for the next 10 days it was tracked by observatories in Arizona, Italy, Hawaii, Australia, and Argentina.  Citizen scientist H. A. Güler analyzed these data. The Minor Planet Center published the discovery of the near Earth asteroid 2018 CN41. The discovery was deleted when the object turned out to be a Falcon Heavy Rocket Upper stage with a Tesla roadster attached.

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------------------------------------

The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

In this “mid-season special” episode, we introduce you to an extraordinary giant radio galaxy nicknamed “Inkathazo”, meaning ‘trouble’ in isiXhosa and isiZulu. We speak with Kathleen Charlton, a Master’s student from the University of Cape Town, about the discovery of Inkathazo and her newly published work on the topic.

Kathleen spoke with us from the University of Oxford, where she was working with team members from the ‘MIGHTEE’ collaboration. She describes her experiences of first attending the AGN Populations Across Continents and Cosmic Time conference in Durham and then her research visit to Oxford. She also explains her research into both hydrogen absorption and giant radio galaxies.

In her newly published paper, Kathleen uses South Africa’s MeerKAT telescope to study the strange physics going on in three giant radio galaxies (or GRGs for short). GRGs are behemoth galaxies spewing out plasma jets spanning millions of light-years. She nicknamed one of these ‘Inkathazo’, which means ‘trouble’ in the African Xhosa and Zulu languages, because of its “troublesome” properties. It has unusually bent plasma jets and resides at the center of a galaxy cluster. This raises intriguing questions about how these enormous structures form and evolve.

Kathleen describes how she used MeerKAT to create some of the highest-resolution “spectral age maps” of giant radio galaxies ever made. These maps track the age of the plasma across different parts of the GRG, providing clues about the complex plasma physics at work in these extreme galaxies.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

It’s a day ending in ‘y’, and planetary formation theories are once again being challenged. This time the challenge comes from a six-planet system with five planets in resonance. Plus a cloudless Jupiter, TRAPPIST-1, volcanoes, and some science of the weird.

We've added a new way to donate to 365 Days of Astronomy to support editing, hosting, and production costs. 

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

Visit us on the web at 365DaysOfAstronomy.org or email us at info@365DaysOfAstronomy.org.

A gentle fancy for the Christmas Season—an oft-told tale with a wistful twistful of Something that left the Earth with a wing and a prayer.

Earlier today, I had the stark realization that at the core of many Christmas stories is a core of sorrow or longing that must somehow be transformed into joy. Scrouge must learn charity. Ralphie longs for a bb gun and is betrayed by his joy. George is on the brink of suicide when his Guardian Angel intercedes. John McClane just needs to keep his wife alive (yes, Die Hard is a Christmas movie). Over and over, the holiday spirit can only enter on the wings of struggle. 

This realization came to me as I looked for an old school (aka public domain) science fiction story to narrate for tomorrow's episode of 365 Days of Astronomy. The first story I came across (which I'll personally share tomorrow), was Arthur C Clarke's, "The Star" and it was too dark for that family-friendly podcast. Instead, I read "Second Landing," by Floyd Wallace. This story originally appeared in Amazing Science Fiction Stories. 

Read it here: https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/24958/pg24958-images.html

Written in 1960 by Floyd L. Wallace, this story is weirdly timeless and felt utterly necessary for this moment. Aliens learn of Earth from our broadcasts, and they fear we are on the verge of destroying ourselves with the bomb. To say more would be to reveal the plot. 

I invite you to listen here and find hope in a world of too much darkness.

Merry Christmas.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

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What does “solstice” really mean? In this episode, we unpack the Sun’s yearly turning point, the seasonal flip between hemispheres, and the ancient sky-architecture of Stonehenge, from June solstice sunrise to December solstice sunset.

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

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Hosted by Tony Darnell.

From  Sep 21, 2012.

This video was done by request from a Space Fan.  Hope it's what you had in mind.

IC 1101 is over one billion light years away in the constellation Virgo, just over the border from Serpens.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IC_1101

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The 365 Days of Astronomy Podcast is produced by the Planetary Science Institute. http://www.psi.edu

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